- [S6] Interview with Bruce Gray (unknown informant address). Bruce Gray (365 W. Alta View Dr., Midvale, Utah, USA).
- [S8] Unknown subject, Trinity Reformed Church Records (now Troutville United Church of Christ), Troutville, Clearfield Co., PA 15866, In the hands of a Church member, Troutville, Clearfield Co., Pennsylvania, USA. Hereinafter cited as Trinity Reformed Church Record.
- [S9] 1870 Federal Census, 1870 Census PA Jefferson Co Henderson Twp, Waltham, Ma.
- [S12] Thomas J. C. Williams, A History of Washington County, Maryland, from the Earliest Settlements to the Present Time (Baltimore, MD: Reprinted by Baltimore Regional Publishing Co., 1906 (1986 reprint)). Hereinafter cited as History Of Washington Co., MD.
- [S13] Unknown subject, Very Old Typewritten, Centre County Library, Bellefonte, Centre Co., Pennsylvania, USA.
- [S14] Historical Committee of the Old Home Week Asso., Illustrated Souvenir History of Phillipsburg PA (Williamsport, PA: Grit Pub. Co., 1909). Hereinafter cited as Illus Souv History Phillipsburg, PA.
- [S15] Wills of Centre County, Pennsylvania (typescript). Seen on Ancestry.com; (n.p.: Typescript, 19 Jan 1939 (re-copied Dec 1967 by Mary Belle Lontz)). Hereinafter cited as Fravel [1939] Wills of Centre Co PA.
- [S18] Unknown subject, Parish Records of Trinity Evangelical Lutheran Church, New Holland, Lancaster, PA: Vol. 1 1730-1813, New Holland, Lancaster, PA, Copy in possession of: Bruce Gray, 365 W. Alta View Dr., Midvale, Utah, USA. Hereinafter cited as Trinity Evang Lutheran Church Records.
- [S25] 1860 Federal Census, 1860 Census PA Jefferson Co Henderson Twp, Waltham, Ma.
- [S48] M.S., M.D., Litt. D. Gaius Marcus Brumbauh, MARYLAND RECORDS, Colonial, Revolutionary, County and Church (n.p.: Lancaster Press, Inc., Lancaster, PA 1928, unknown publish date).
- [S745] Brian C, "e-mail address 6/20/01," e-mail message from e-mail address 6/20/01 (e-mail address) to Gregory A. Vaut, 6/20/2001. Hereinafter cited as "e-mail address 6/20/01."
- [S770] Judy Walburn, "Walburn email 2 Aug 01," e-mail message from e-mail address (unknown address) to Greg Vaut, 2 Aug 2001. Hereinafter cited as "Walburn email 2 Aug 01."
- [S1227] M. D. Galusha B. Balch, Genealogy of the Balch Families in America (Salem, MA: Eben Putnam, 1897). Hereinafter cited as Galusha Balch, "Balch Families."
- [S1396] Burke's Peerage & Gentry Web Site, online http://www.burkes-peerage.net/sites/peerageandgentry/sitepages/home.asp. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage & Gentry Web Site.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002). Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1550] Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane [This website is now defunct. Some information has been transferred to the pay site "Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Ialiane " at http://www.sardimpex.com/], online http://www.sardimpex.com/. Hereinafter cited as Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane.
- [S1627] Huntingdon County, PA GenWeb
Pioneers in Warrior's Mark Township, online http://rootsweb.com/~pahuntin/townships/warriorsmark/pioneers.htm. Hereinafter cited as Pioneers in Warrior's Mark Township. - [S1702] The Henry Project: The ancestors of king Henry II of England, An experiment in cooperative medieval genealogy on the internet (now hosted by the American Society of Genealogists, ASG), online https://fasg.org/projects/henryproject/. Hereinafter cited as The Henry Project.
- [S1953] Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia, online http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S1968] J Bunot, "Bunot email 21 Oct 2005: "Re: Correction to Genealogics"," e-mail message from e-mail address (unknown address) to e-mail address, 21 Oct 2005. Hereinafter cited as "Bunot email 21 Oct 2005."
- [S1971] John P. Ravilious, "Ravilious email 3 Oct 2005: "Ancestry of the Lords Fauconberg: Thomas fitz Richard de Cuckney"," e-mail message from e-mail address (unknown address) to e-mail address, 3 Oct 2005. Hereinafter cited as "Ravilious email 3 Oct 2005."
- [S1974] Tony Hoskins, "Hoskins email 4 Oct 2005 "Hon. George Percy of VA (1580-app.c.1632)"," e-mail message from e-mail address (unknown address) to e-mail address, 4 Oct 2005. Hereinafter cited as "Hoskins email 4 Oct 2005."
- [S1975] John P. Ravilious, "Ravilious email 5 Oct 2005: "Ancestry of Stephen and Robert de Turnham: John de Tong"," e-mail message from e-mail address (unknown address) to e-mail address, 5 Oct 2005. Hereinafter cited as "Ravilious email 5 Oct 2005."
- [S2252] e-mail address, online http://worldconnect.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=SHOW&db=christos, Jr. Rev. Christos Christou (unknown location), downloaded updated 26 Feb 2007.
- [S2261] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 1st edition (n.p.: Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc., 2004). Hereinafter cited as Richardson PA.
- [S2378] Leo van de Pas, "van de Pas email 3 Aug 2010: "Jutta von Sachsen"," e-mail message from e-mail address (unknown address) to e-mail address, 3 Aug 2010. Hereinafter cited as "van de Pas email 3 Aug 2010."
- [S2430] 1850 Federal Census, 1850 Census PA Centre Co Bellefonte.
- [S2675] 1900 Federal Census, 1900 Census PA York Co Fairview Twp.
- [S2676] 1820 Federal Census, 1820 Census PA Centre Co Patton Twp.
- [S2677] 1850 Federal Census, 1850 Census PA Centre Co Halfmoon Twp.
- [S2678] 1860 Federal Census, 1860 Census PA Centre Co Halfmoon Twp.
- [S2679] 1880 Federal Census, 1880 Census PA Blair Co Tyrone Twp.
- [S2737] Bonnie Heiskell Peters, compiler, Early Heiskells and Hyskells in America, 3rd edition (3212 Curtis Lane, Knoxville, TN 37918: Bonnie Heiskell Peters, 2004). Hereinafter cited as Peters [2004] Early Heiskells & Kyskells 3rd ed.
- [S2743] 1900 Federal Census, 1900 Census PA Jefferson Co Henderson.
- [S2765] 1880 Federal Census, 1880 Census MO Livingston Co Chillicothe.
- [S2766] 1860 Federal Census, 1860 Census VA Marion Co District 4.
- [S2767] 1870 Federal Census, 1870 Census MO Livingston Co Chillicothe.
- [S3438] Ivan Benjamin Sinclair III, "The Pennsylvania Society of the Sons of the American Revolution Application #92033 (Nat'l) - #6811 (State) George Meek", Pennsylvania Society #6811, unknown repository, unknown repository address. Hereinafter cited as "SAR Application #92033 George Meek."
- [S3441] 1840 Federal Census, 1840 Census PA, Centre Co., Patton Township.
- [S3632] Centre County Genealogical Society, compiler, Warrant Map of Centre Country (PA) with CD (State College, PA: Centre County (PA) Genealogical Society, no date). Hereinafter cited as CCGS [nd] Warrant Map of Centre Co PA w/CD.
- [S3640] Robert Edward Hazel, "The Pennsylvania Society of the Sons of the American Revolution Application #87554 (Nat'l) - #6382 (PA State) Elijah Chambers", Pennsylvania Society #6382, unknown repository, unknown repository address. Hereinafter cited as "SAR Application #87554 Elijah Chambers."
- [S3812] Inc. Friends of the Centre Co. Library & Historical Museum, "References to Marylanders in Centre County Pennsylvania Marriages, 1800-1885", Maryland Genealogical Society Bulletin Vol. 36, No. 2, Spring 1995 (1995). Hereinafter cited as "Refs to Marylanders in Centre Co PA Marriages."
- [S4278] May Thompson Williamson, Our William Thompson of Ireland and Pennsylvania and Some Descendants (2017 reprint) (Markham, VA: The Apple Manor Press (reprint), 1941 (2017 reprint)). Hereinafter cited as Williamson [1941] Our William Thompson.
- [S4310] 1870 Federal Census, 1870 Census KS Leavenworth Co Delaware Twp.
- [S4311] 1880 Federal Census, 1880 Census KS Leavenworth Co Delaware Twp.
- [S4323] 1880 Federal Census, 1880 Census PA Jefferson Co Henderson Twp, Waltham, Ma.
- [S4742] Wikipédia - L'encyclopédie libre, online https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal. Hereinafter cited as Wikipédia (FR).
- [S4745] "The Ancestors of Charlemagne: Addendum to Addenda", The Ancestors of Charlemagne: Addendum to Addenda, online http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~medieval/addcharlENG.pdf, printout dated 2000. Previously published in hard copy (n.p.: n.pub., 2000). Hereinafter cited as "Settipani [2000] Ancestors of Charlemagne."
- [S4759] Wikipedia - Die freie Enzyklopädie, online https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Hauptseite. Hereinafter cited as Wikipédia (DE).
- [S4783] Wikipedia - Die frie encyklopædi, online https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forside. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia (DK).