William Thompson Sr.1

M, #82442, d. circa 1812
Last Edited15 Aug 2018
     William Thompson Sr. was buried at Nittany Valley, near Hecla Furnace, Walker Township, Centre Co., Pennsylvania, USA.1 He was born at Ireland.1 He married Unknown (?)1

William Thompson Sr. died circa 1812.1
     William Thompson Sr. and Unknown (?) lived at Hopewell Township, Cumberland Co. (now Franklin Co.), Pennsylvania, USA.1

William Thompson Sr. and Unknown (?) immigrated circa 1745 to Chester Co., Pennsylvania, USA.1

William Thompson Sr. and Unknown (?) lived in 1772 at Mifflin Co., Pennsylvania, USA; per Williamson [1941:13]: "In 1772 he moved to Mifflin Go., Pa., In 1793 he sold his farm to his son John but made his home with John and died there. He was buried in Nittany Valley, near Hecla Furnace site."1

Family 1

Unknown (?) d. b 1793

Family 2

Child

Citations

  1. [S4278] May Thompson Williamson, Our William Thompson of Ireland and Pennsylvania and Some Descendants (2017 reprint) (Markham, VA: The Apple Manor Press (reprint), 1941 (2017 reprint)), p. 13. Hereinafter cited as Williamson [1941] Our William Thompson.

Unknown (?)1

F, #82443, d. before 1793
Last Edited15 Aug 2018
     Unknown (?) married William Thompson Sr.1

Unknown (?) died before 1793.1
     Unknown (?) and William Thompson Sr. lived at Hopewell Township, Cumberland Co. (now Franklin Co.), Pennsylvania, USA.1

Unknown (?) and William Thompson Sr. immigrated circa 1745 to Chester Co., Pennsylvania, USA.1

Unknown (?) and William Thompson Sr. lived in 1772 at Mifflin Co., Pennsylvania, USA; per Williamson [1941:13]: "In 1772 he moved to Mifflin Go., Pa., In 1793 he sold his farm to his son John but made his home with John and died there. He was buried in Nittany Valley, near Hecla Furnace site."1

Family

William Thompson Sr. d. c 1812

Citations

  1. [S4278] May Thompson Williamson, Our William Thompson of Ireland and Pennsylvania and Some Descendants (2017 reprint) (Markham, VA: The Apple Manor Press (reprint), 1941 (2017 reprint)), p. 13. Hereinafter cited as Williamson [1941] Our William Thompson.

Sarah Lias1

F, #82444, b. 4 September 1822, d. 14 March 1894
Last Edited15 Aug 2017
     Sarah Lias was born on 4 September 1822.1 She married George Washington Thompson, son of James Lawrence Thompson and Catherine Gearhart, circa 1857
; his 2nd wife.1
Sarah Lias died on 14 March 1894 at age 71.1

Family

George Washington Thompson b. 10 Jun 1825, d. 28 Jan 1907

Citations

  1. [S4278] May Thompson Williamson, Our William Thompson of Ireland and Pennsylvania and Some Descendants (2017 reprint) (Markham, VA: The Apple Manor Press (reprint), 1941 (2017 reprint)), p. 83. Hereinafter cited as Williamson [1941] Our William Thompson.

Col. Francis Slaughter1,2

M, #82445, b. 1730, d. 1805
FatherCol. Francis Slaughter1,2,3 b. 1701, d. b 15 May 1766
MotherAnnAnne Lightfoot1,2 b. 22 Sep 1708, d. 1748
Last Edited4 Jan 2026
     Col. Francis Slaughter was born in 1730.2 He married Sarah Coleman, daughter of Robert Coleman, on 18 December 1758 at Westmoreland Co., Virginia, USA.2

Col. Francis Slaughter died in 1805 at Elizabethtown, Hardin Co., Kentucky, USA.2
     Col. Francis Slaughter began military service Colonel of the Militia.2

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 461. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3759] Compiled by Mary Edd Morton Researched by Edith Ellen Williams, compiler, Calling All Lightfoots - A Lightfoot Family History (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), p. 109. Hereinafter cited as Williams/Morton [2007] Lightfoot Family History.
  3. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 4 January 2026. Francis Slaughter Abt 1701 - 1766: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I32910&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.

Cadwallader Slaughter1

M, #82446, b. 1735, d. 1798
FatherCol. Francis Slaughter1,2,3 b. 1701, d. b 15 May 1766
MotherAnnAnne Lightfoot1,2 b. 22 Sep 1708, d. 1748
Last Edited4 Jan 2026
     Cadwallader Slaughter married Margaret Randwell at Fauquier Co., Virginia, USA,
; his 1st wife.2 Cadwallader Slaughter married Lucy Slaughter, daughter of Francis Slaughter,
; his 2nd wife.2 Cadwallader Slaughter was born in 1735 at Virginia, USA.2
Cadwallader Slaughter died in 1798.2
     He was a mentioned with Capt. Benjamin Roberts Sr in 1778 at Citation, St. Mark's Parish, Culpeper Co., Virginia, USA; Green [1900:19]: "1778. The General Assembly having suspended the salaries of clergymen, the vestry met to fix on some method of paying the salaries of the officers of the church, and recommended subscriptions for that purpose. The recommendation is signed by French Strother, James Slaughter, William Gray, Robert Green, Robert Yancey, Benjamin Roberts, Cad. Slaughter and James Pendleton. Burkett Davenport is made vestryman in place of Wm. Williams. deceased."4

Family 1

Lucy Slaughter

Family 2

Margaret Randwell

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 461. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3759] Compiled by Mary Edd Morton Researched by Edith Ellen Williams, compiler, Calling All Lightfoots - A Lightfoot Family History (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), p. 110. Hereinafter cited as Williams/Morton [2007] Lightfoot Family History.
  3. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 4 January 2026. Francis Slaughter Abt 1701 - 1766: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I32910&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  4. [S3118] Raleigh Travers Green, Genealogical and Historical Notes on Culpeper County, Virginia: Embracing a Revised and Enlarged Edition of Dr. Philip Slaughter's History of St. Mark's Parish (Culpeper, VA: Raleigh Travers Green, 1900), p. 19.

Mary Slaughter1

F, #82447, b. before 1739, d. after 1769
FatherCol. Francis Slaughter2,3,4,1 b. 1701, d. b 15 May 1766
MotherAnnAnne Lightfoot2,3,1 b. 22 Sep 1708, d. 1748
Last Edited4 Jan 2026
     Mary Slaughter was born before 1739 at Culpeper Co., Virginia, USA.1 She married Edward Thomas before 1765 at Culpeper Co., Virginia, USA,
; One of his 2 wives.2,3,1,5
Mary Slaughter died after 1769 at St. Thomas Parish, Orange Co., Virginia, USA.1
      ;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
1749-1770 Culpeper County, Virginia Will Book A; [Sparacio]; Page 412-419
In the name of God Amen. I FRANCIS SLAUGHTER of the Parish of St. Mark in the County of Culpeper being sick and weak in body but of sound mind and memory .. do therefore make and ordain this my last Will and Testament. Imprimis I do with all humility and contrition for my past offences recommending my Soul to God who gave it .. and my body I commit to the Earth therein to be decently intered at the discretion of my Executors hereafter named. As touching what worldly goods it hath pleased God to Bless me with in this life I give and dispose thereof as follows.
Item. I give and bequeath unto my loveing Sons FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and CADWALLADAR SLAUGHTER all the land whereon I now live containing Twelve hundred acres to be equally divided between them in quantity my said Son Francis to have his part to include the houses and Plantation whereon he now lives and my said Son Cadwalladars part to include the houses & plantation whereon I now live and also the houses & plantation whereon my son said Cadwalladar now lives to them and their heirs & assigns forever.
Item. I give and bequeath unto my beloved Son REUBIN SLAUGHTER one tract or parcel of land containing three hundred and eighty acres granted to me by a Deed from the Right Honble. THOMAS LORD FAIRFAX bearing date the xxii day of June MDCCXLIX lying in the Goard vine Fork in County aforesaid to him and his heirs and assigns forever. I also give and bequeath to my said Son Reubin & his heirs forever eight hundred acres of land being part of a tract which contains Eleven hundred and forty acres granted to me by Deed from the Right Honourable Thomas Lord Fairfax the xxii day of June MDCCLI Beginning at three pines & a chesnut corner to WILLIAM DUNCAN and MICHEL LANTER on the south side of Duncans River runing therewith the courses of the said Deed so far that a cross line may include the said eight hundred acres to be Run so as to leave the Residue in as good Form as convniently may be.
Item I give and bequeath unto my Beloved Daughter FRANCES BALL & to the heirs of her Body lawfully begotten forever forty acres of land to be had off at the descretion of my Executors hereafter named out of the Residue of the last mentioned Deed of Eleven hundred and forty acres Together with three negroes Viz. Phillis, Phil & Kate with the increase of the said female slaves, but in case my said Daughter should survive her husband that my will intent and meaning is the said Negro Kate and her increase should be my said Daughters absolute property and at her disposal (and not to go with the said forty acres of land & the other slaves before mentioned) and in case my said daughter should die without issue then the said land and negroes except Cate foresail in case my said Daughter should survive her husband and the said Kate also in case my said Daughter should die without issue whilst under coveture to return to my Estate & be vested in my son Francis or his legal representative, and whereas my son in law WILLIAM BALL is indebted to me Thirty five pounds cur rt. money with several years interest by Bond now my will and desire is that the said William Ball shall within five years after my decease pay the said sum of thirty five pounds and Interest to my Executors and that my Executors shall lay but the said money (when paid) in the purchase of a female slave or slaves which slave or slaves so to be purchased with their I ncrese to go to my said Daughter and Desend with the said forty acres of land the the slave thereto already annexed to the heirs of her body lawfully begotten & for want of such issue of my said Daughter then the said slave or slaves so to be purchased and the increase to return and be vested in my said son Francis or his legal representative.
Item I give and bequeath unto my Son CADWALLADAR & his heirs & assigns forever the Residue of the Deed of Eleven hundred and forty acres being by Computation three hundred acres of land.
item I give and bequeath unto my beloved wife one negro woman named Lilly and her Increase forever.
Item I give unto my beloved Son Francis seven negroes (named) with the increase of the said female slaves to him & his heirs & assigns.
Item. I give and bequeath unto my Loving son JOHN five negroes (named) with the increase of the sd female slaves to him his heirs & assigns
Item. I give and bequeath unto my Loving son REUBIN five negroes (named) with the increase of the said female slaves to him and his heirs & assigns.
Item I give and bequeath unto my loving son CADWALLADAR six negroes ( named) with the increase of the said female slaves to him & his heirs & assigns.
item I lend unto my Grandson EDWARD SLAUGHTER THOMAS three negroes ( named) together with the futur increase of the said female slaves to be by him enjoyed during his natural life and to pass from him to the heirs of his Body lawfully begotten and to their assigns in case he should have such heirs & on failure of such heir upon the Desease of my said Grandson then I give & bequeath the said negro Gabriel to my Son in Law EDWARD THOMAS his heirs & assigns & my will is that the other two negroes hereby lent unto my Grandson, Viz. Milley & Mildred with their future increase, shall be sold to the higest bidders & the money arissing by such sale to be equally divided between my sons that are now liveing & their heirs
Item. I lend unto my beloved Wife ANN during her natural life five negroes (named), I also lend unto my said Wife during her natural live all the residue of my Estate of what kind Soever and my desire is that my Estate not be apprised, and my will & desire that in case my daughter FRANCES BALL should survive her mother or have lawful issue that the negro Violet aforementioned shall go to my said Daughter or to her issue as the case may be and if she should die without issue the said negro Violet shall return to my estate, and the residue of the said negroes to my wife and their futer increase Together with all the Residue of my other Estate after the decease of my wife shall be equally divided between my sons now liveing & their heirs as also the said negro Violet if it should so happen that she reverts to my estate.
Lastly I do hereby nominate & appoint my beloved wife Ann Executrix and my four sons, Francis, John, Reubin & Cadwalladar Exors. of this my last Will & Testament .. In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand & fixed my seal this Eighteen day of September in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred & sixty five.
Presence ROBERT SLAUGHTER, Francis Slaughter
WM. GREEN, THOMAS WRIGHT
In the name of God Amen. Whereas I Francis Slaughter upon consideration of what is written & contained in my Will within signed & sealed I have called to mind that I have omitted to make such ample provision for my beloved wife Ann as it has been my intention & desire to make for her I do therefore hereby make & ordain this codicil which shall be taken & deemed to be a part of my last Will and Testament to all Entents and purposes as fully & absolutely as it the same words had been inserted in the main body of my Will That is to say It is my express will and desire that my said wife shall live in & enjoy without molestation from my son Cadwalladar or any other person whatsoever the house wherein I now live together with the other houses, gardens and one third of the Orchards on the plantation whereon I now live and one third of the said plantation with liberty to clear and cultivate as much woodland adjacent to the plantation as she shall find necessary for her support not debarring my son Cadwalladar from the liberty of the planting and Raising Orchards on any part of the said Plantation that shall be thought most fit & convenient. In Witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my seal this I wenty second day of septemoer in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred & sixty five.
Presence: WM. GREEN, Francis Slaughter
ROBT, STANFIELD, CHARLES MILS
At a Court held for County of Culpeper the 15th day of May 1766
This last Will and Testament of Francis Slaughter Decd was exhibited to Court by Ann Slaughter and Cadwalladar Slaughter two of the Exors. therein named and proved in the following manner. Robert Slaughter Gent. made oath that he saw the Testator sign seal and publish the said Will. William Green Gent. swore he saw him sign seal and publish the said Will and the Codicil] annexed Robert Stanfield swore he saw him sign seal and publish the said Codicil] which are ordered to be
recorded and on the motion of the said Ann & Cadwalladar Certificate is granted them for obtaining a Probate thereof in due form they haveing sworn to the same and given Bond and Security according to Law at the same time John Slaughter Gent. refused to take upon him the Burthen of the Execution thereof and Liberty is reserved for the other Exors. therein named to Joyn in the Probat when they shall think fit.
===
1765-1768 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 14; [Antient Press]; Page 249-250
Indenture between ROWLAND THOMAS and JANE, his wife, and EDWARD THOMAS and MARY, his wife, of Orange County, one part and JOHN BROWN of Orange County and FRANCIS BROWN of Caroline County of other part .. good causes .. themselves thereunto moving .. for £65 .. sell 400 acres .. on both sides of Negro Run, part in Orange and part in Louisa County .. bounded .. North side of Negro Run corner to William Warren .. Cave's corner .. Negro Run .
Recorded Orange County Rowland Thomas
24th September 1767 Edward Thomas
Jane Thomas
===
1768-1772 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 15; [Antient Press]; Page 153-155
ndenture 13 Oct 1769 between EDWARD THOMAS and MARY, his wife, and JOHN STOCKDELL .. for £235 .. sell tract of land whereon Edwd. Thomas now dwelleth containing 470 acres .. bounded Mr. Erasmus Taylor .. Capt. Rowland Thomas .. Colo. John Baylor .. Edward Tinsley .. John Thomas .. Glebe ..
Witnesses: W. Bell, Joseph Wood, Edward Thomas
Richd. Winslow, Ambrose Coleman Mary Thomas
Recorded Orange County 26th October 1769.1

Reference:
Early Colonial Settlers cites: [S84] Genealogies of Virginia Families Vol. V, from the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography.1 Mary Slaughter was also known as Anne Slaughter.2,3

Family

Edward Thomas b. b 1735, d. a 1769

Citations

  1. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 4 January 2026. Mary Slaughter Bef 1739 - Aft 1769: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I77113&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  2. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 461. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  3. [S3759] Compiled by Mary Edd Morton Researched by Edith Ellen Williams, compiler, Calling All Lightfoots - A Lightfoot Family History (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), p. 110. Hereinafter cited as Williams/Morton [2007] Lightfoot Family History.
  4. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Francis Slaughter Abt 1701 - 1766: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I32910&tree=Tree1
  5. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Edward Thomas Bef 1735 - Aft 1769: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I77114&tree=Tree1

Edward Thomas1,2

M, #82448, b. before 1735, d. after 1769
Last Edited4 Jan 2026
     Edward Thomas married Mary Thurston
; One of his 2 wives.3 Edward Thomas was born before 1735 at St. Thomas Parish, Orange Co., Virginia, USA.2 He married Mary Slaughter, daughter of Col. Francis Slaughter and AnnAnne Lightfoot, before 1765 at Culpeper Co., Virginia, USA,
; One of his 2 wives.1,4,5,2
Edward Thomas died after 1769 at St. Thomas Parish, Orange Co., Virginia, USA.2
      ;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
1749-1770 Culpeper County, Virginia Will Book A; [Sparacio]; Page 412-419
In the name of God Amen. I FRANCIS SLAUGHTER of the Parish of St. Mark in the County of Culpeper being sick and weak in body but of sound mind and memory .. do therefore make and ordain this my last Will and Testament. Imprimis I do with all humility and contrition for my past offences recommending my Soul to God who gave it .. and my body I commit to the Earth therein to be decently intered at the discretion of my Executors hereafter named. As touching what worldly goods it hath pleased God to Bless me with in this life I give and dispose thereof as follows.
Item. I give and bequeath unto my loveing Sons FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and CADWALLADAR SLAUGHTER all the land whereon I now live containing Twelve hundred acres to be equally divided between them in quantity my said Son Francis to have his part to include the houses and Plantation whereon he now lives and my said Son Cadwalladars part to include the houses & plantation whereon I now live and also the houses & plantation whereon my son said Cadwalladar now lives to them and their heirs & assigns forever.
Item. I give and bequeath unto my beloved Son REUBIN SLAUGHTER one tract or parcel of land containing three hundred and eighty acres granted to me by a Deed from the Right Honble. THOMAS LORD FAIRFAX bearing date the xxii day of June MDCCXLIX lying in the Goard vine Fork in County aforesaid to him and his heirs and assigns forever. I also give and bequeath to my said Son Reubin & his heirs forever eight hundred acres of land being part of a tract which contains Eleven hundred and forty acres granted to me by Deed from the Right Honourable Thomas Lord Fairfax the xxii day of June MDCCLI Beginning at three pines & a chesnut corner to WILLIAM DUNCAN and MICHEL LANTER on the south side of Duncans River runing therewith the courses of the said Deed so far that a cross line may include the said eight hundred acres to be Run so as to leave the Residue in as good Form as convniently may be.
Item I give and bequeath unto my Beloved Daughter FRANCES BALL & to the heirs of her Body lawfully begotten forever forty acres of land to be had off at the descretion of my Executors hereafter named out of the Residue of the last mentioned Deed of Eleven hundred and forty acres Together with three negroes Viz. Phillis, Phil & Kate with the increase of the said female slaves, but in case my said Daughter should survive her husband that my will intent and meaning is the said Negro Kate and her increase should be my said Daughters absolute property and at her disposal (and not to go with the said forty acres of land & the other slaves before mentioned) and in case my said daughter should die without issue then the said land and negroes except Cate foresail in case my said Daughter should survive her husband and the said Kate also in case my said Daughter should die without issue whilst under coveture to return to my Estate & be vested in my son Francis or his legal representative, and whereas my son in law WILLIAM BALL is indebted to me Thirty five pounds cur rt. money with several years interest by Bond now my will and desire is that the said William Ball shall within five years after my decease pay the said sum of thirty five pounds and Interest to my Executors and that my Executors shall lay but the said money (when paid) in the purchase of a female slave or slaves which slave or slaves so to be purchased with their I ncrese to go to my said Daughter and Desend with the said forty acres of land the the slave thereto already annexed to the heirs of her body lawfully begotten & for want of such issue of my said Daughter then the said slave or slaves so to be purchased and the increase to return and be vested in my said son Francis or his legal representative.
Item I give and bequeath unto my Son CADWALLADAR & his heirs & assigns forever the Residue of the Deed of Eleven hundred and forty acres being by Computation three hundred acres of land.
item I give and bequeath unto my beloved wife one negro woman named Lilly and her Increase forever.
Item I give unto my beloved Son Francis seven negroes (named) with the increase of the said female slaves to him & his heirs & assigns.
Item. I give and bequeath unto my Loving son JOHN five negroes (named) with the increase of the sd female slaves to him his heirs & assigns
Item. I give and bequeath unto my Loving son REUBIN five negroes (named) with the increase of the said female slaves to him and his heirs & assigns.
Item I give and bequeath unto my loving son CADWALLADAR six negroes ( named) with the increase of the said female slaves to him & his heirs & assigns.
item I lend unto my Grandson EDWARD SLAUGHTER THOMAS three negroes ( named) together with the futur increase of the said female slaves to be by him enjoyed during his natural life and to pass from him to the heirs of his Body lawfully begotten and to their assigns in case he should have such heirs & on failure of such heir upon the Desease of my said Grandson then I give & bequeath the said negro Gabriel to my Son in Law EDWARD THOMAS his heirs & assigns & my will is that the other two negroes hereby lent unto my Grandson, Viz. Milley & Mildred with their future increase, shall be sold to the higest bidders & the money arissing by such sale to be equally divided between my sons that are now liveing & their heirs
Item. I lend unto my beloved Wife ANN during her natural life five negroes (named), I also lend unto my said Wife during her natural live all the residue of my Estate of what kind Soever and my desire is that my Estate not be apprised, and my will & desire that in case my daughter FRANCES BALL should survive her mother or have lawful issue that the negro Violet aforementioned shall go to my said Daughter or to her issue as the case may be and if she should die without issue the said negro Violet shall return to my estate, and the residue of the said negroes to my wife and their futer increase Together with all the Residue of my other Estate after the decease of my wife shall be equally divided between my sons now liveing & their heirs as also the said negro Violet if it should so happen that she reverts to my estate.
Lastly I do hereby nominate & appoint my beloved wife Ann Executrix and my four sons, Francis, John, Reubin & Cadwalladar Exors. of this my last Will & Testament .. In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand & fixed my seal this Eighteen day of September in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred & sixty five.
Presence ROBERT SLAUGHTER, Francis Slaughter
WM. GREEN, THOMAS WRIGHT
In the name of God Amen. Whereas I Francis Slaughter upon consideration of what is written & contained in my Will within signed & sealed I have called to mind that I have omitted to make such ample provision for my beloved wife Ann as it has been my intention & desire to make for her I do therefore hereby make & ordain this codicil which shall be taken & deemed to be a part of my last Will and Testament to all Entents and purposes as fully & absolutely as it the same words had been inserted in the main body of my Will That is to say It is my express will and desire that my said wife shall live in & enjoy without molestation from my son Cadwalladar or any other person whatsoever the house wherein I now live together with the other houses, gardens and one third of the Orchards on the plantation whereon I now live and one third of the said plantation with liberty to clear and cultivate as much woodland adjacent to the plantation as she shall find necessary for her support not debarring my son Cadwalladar from the liberty of the planting and Raising Orchards on any part of the said Plantation that shall be thought most fit & convenient. In Witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my seal this I wenty second day of septemoer in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred & sixty five.
Presence: WM. GREEN, Francis Slaughter
ROBT, STANFIELD, CHARLES MILS
At a Court held for County of Culpeper the 15th day of May 1766
This last Will and Testament of Francis Slaughter Decd was exhibited to Court by Ann Slaughter and Cadwalladar Slaughter two of the Exors. therein named and proved in the following manner. Robert Slaughter Gent. made oath that he saw the Testator sign seal and publish the said Will. William Green Gent. swore he saw him sign seal and publish the said Will and the Codicil] annexed Robert Stanfield swore he saw him sign seal and publish the said Codicil] which are ordered to be
recorded and on the motion of the said Ann & Cadwalladar Certificate is granted them for obtaining a Probate thereof in due form they haveing sworn to the same and given Bond and Security according to Law at the same time John Slaughter Gent. refused to take upon him the Burthen of the Execution thereof and Liberty is reserved for the other Exors. therein named to Joyn in the Probat when they shall think fit.
===
1751-1759 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 12; [Antient Press]; Page 279-280
Indenture 24 Apr 1755 between ROWLAND THOMAS, Parish of St. Thomas, Orange County and EDWARD THOMAS .. for natural love unto Brother, Edward Thomas .. for five shillings .. all the land Rowland Thomas held on the south west of the run which heads up against Mr. Erasmus Taylor's Mountain .. one of the branches of the Old Mill Run .. part of land wherein I now live .. 130 acres . . Recorded Orange County Rowland Thomas
24th April 1755
===
1759-1765 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 13; [Antient Press]; Page 240
I JOHN SIMPSON of the County of Orange am bound unto EDWARD THOMAS and JAMES WALKER in company, amount of £12.5.8 .. bind myself .. 2 May 1762. Condition .. have sold following things .. (cattle listed) ..
Witness: John Simpson
Joseph Thomas Junr.
Recorded Orange County 27th May 1762.
===
1759-1765 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 13; [Antient Press]; Page 377-379
Indenture 23 Feb 1764 between GEORGE ROBUCK and MARY, his wife, of one part and ROWLAND THOMAS and EDWARD THOMAS of other part .. for diverse good causes .. and £65 .. grant 400 acres land purchased of George Livingston lying in counties of Orange and Louisa on Pamunky River, called Negro Run .. bounded William Warren . . .
George Robuck
Mary (X) Robuck
Recorded Orange County 23rd February 1764.
=== witness
1765-1768 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 14; [Antient Press]; Page 24-25
Know all men .. I BENJAMIN CAVE, bound unto JOSEPH THOMAS .. for £32 .. make over two tracts,
1st tract of 85 acres on North fork of Northanna joining lands of John Gholson, Abraham Mayfield, Malachi Chiles, Vivion Daniel and John Wisdom, deced.
The second tract on Negro Run joining lands of John Nowell [Noell], John Sutton, Edward Thomas.
If Benjamin Cave pay by 20 Aug this present writing to be void .
Witnesses: Benja. Cave
Rowland Thomas
Richard Thomas, Edwd. Thomas
Deed of Mortgage recorded 22nd August 1765.
===
1765-1768 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 14; [Antient Press]; Page 249-250
Indenture between ROWLAND THOMAS and JANE, his wife, and EDWARD THOMAS and MARY, his wife, of Orange County, one part and JOHN BROWN of Orange County and FRANCIS BROWN of Caroline County of other part .. good causes .. themselves thereunto moving .. for £65 .. sell 400 acres .. on both sides of Negro Run, part in Orange and part in Louisa County .. bounded .. North side of Negro Run corner to William Warren .. Cave's corner .. Negro Run .
Recorded Orange County Rowland Thomas
24th September 1767 Edward Thomas
Jane Thomas
===
1768-1772 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 15; [Antient Press]; Page 153-155
ndenture 13 Oct 1769 between EDWARD THOMAS and MARY, his wife, and JOHN STOCKDELL .. for £235 .. sell tract of land whereon Edwd. Thomas now dwelleth containing 470 acres .. bounded Mr. Erasmus Taylor .. Capt. Rowland Thomas .. Colo. John Baylor .. Edward Tinsley .. John Thomas .. Glebe ..
Witnesses: W. Bell, Joseph Wood, Edward Thomas
Richd. Winslow, Ambrose Coleman Mary Thomas
Recorded Orange County 26th October 1769.2

Family 1

Mary Thurston

Family 2

Mary Slaughter b. b 1739, d. a 1769

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 461. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 4 January 2026. Edward Thomas Bef 1735 - Aft 1769: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I77114&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  3. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Mary Thurston: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I85029&tree=Tree1
  4. [S3759] Compiled by Mary Edd Morton Researched by Edith Ellen Williams, compiler, Calling All Lightfoots - A Lightfoot Family History (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), p. 110. Hereinafter cited as Williams/Morton [2007] Lightfoot Family History.
  5. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Mary Slaughter Bef 1739 - Aft 1769: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I77113&tree=Tree1

Robert Slaughter Sr.1,2

M, #82449, b. 1680, d. before 16 August 1726
FatherFrances Slaughter Jr.1,2 b. c 1657, d. bt 1 Nov 1718 - 4 Mar 1719
MotherMargaret Hudson1,3,2 b. b 1661, d. bt 1705 - 1710
Last Edited4 Jan 2026
     Robert Slaughter Sr. was born in 1680 at Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA; McKenzie & Rhoades say b. 1680; Earlyi Colonial Settlers says b. c1677.1,2 He married Frances Ann Jones, daughter of Lieut. Col. Cadwallader Jones and Katherine (?), in 1700 at St. Mary's Parish, Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA.1,2

Robert Slaughter Sr. died before 16 August 1726 at St. Mary's Parish, Essex Co., Virginia, USA; Date of probate.1,2
      ; Per Mackenzie [1912:V:460]: "...a planter of Essex County, Virginia."1

Reference:
From Early Colonial Settlers:
1704-1707 Essex County, Virginia Deed & Will Book 12, Part 2; [John Frederick Dorman];
Pages 323-24. 7 Jan. 1706 (1707]. Charles Taliaferro of Essex County to Robert Slaughter of same ... planter ... For divers good causes.
300 acres in the freshes of Rappahannock River on the south side In the Forrest being part of a dividend of 966 acres granted to Charles Taliaferro by pattent 2 Nov 1705:
Charles Talliaferro,
Wit: Augustine Smith, William Rorie, Susanna Smith
Ack 10Jan 1706/7 by Charles Talliaferro
===
1719-1721 Richmond County, Virginia Order Book 8; Part 3 [Antient Press]; Page 208
Richmond County Court 19 October1720
- STROTHER. JUNR. Claim to be certifyed
The Claim of WILLIAM STROTHER, JUNR. for takeing up a Runaway Negro named Toney belongmg to ROBERT SLAUGHTER of ESSEX County was this day sworn tom Court by WILLIAM STROTHER JUNR. and ordered to be cerifyed
===
James Hughes 2005-12-26 10:01:32
Spotsylvania County Records , Page 92
Feby. 11, 1723. Robert x Slaughter, Senr., of Essex County, to his son, Robert Slaughter, junr., of Spts. Co. 50 ster., 470 a. in Spts. Co.--granted sd. Slaughter, Senr., by patent Feby. 20, 1719. Witnesses: Fran. Thornton, Jo. Taliaferro, Law. Battaile, Tho. Smith. Rec. April 7, 1724.
===
1722-1725 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 75-76
THIS INDENTURE made the tenth day of February in the year of Our Lord one thousand seven hundred and twenty three by and between ROBERT SLAUGHTER, SENR. of ESSEX County of one part and ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR. of Spotsylvania County on the other part; Witnesseth that ROBERT SLAUGHTER, SENR. in consideration of the sume of five shillings sterling to him in hand paid by ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR., the receipt whereof he doth hereby acknowledge, hath and by these presents doth bargain and sell unto ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR. and assigns all that parcell of land containing four hundred and seventy acres lying in Spotsylvania County, the four hundred and seventy acres of land being granted to ROBERT SLAUGHTER, SENR. by Pattent bearing date the twentieth day of February one thousand seven hundred and nineteen, Begining at a Spanish Oak Gum and Beach standing by the River side in the lower end of the low ground a little above the mouth of the HUNTING RUN by the mouth of a small Branch, thence South sixty one degrees West sixty four poles to a white and red Oak, thence Northwest one hundred and thirty six poles to a Pine, thence North one hundred thirty two poles to a Pine, thence North twenty five degrees West one hundred poles to two white Oaks and a Gum standing by the River side in the upper end of a piece of low ground thence down the River the several! courses to the begining together with all rents profitts and issues thereof; To have and to hold the said seat or tract of land and premises with all appurtenances unto ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR. and assigns from the day before the date of these presents during the term of one whole year from thence next ensueing paying therefore the rent of one ear of Indian Corn at the Feast of Saint Michael the Arch Angol only if tho camp he lawfully demanded to the intent that by vertue of these presents and of the Statute for transferring uses into possession ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR. may be in the actual possesson of the premises and be enabled to accept a grant and release of the inheritance of the same to him and his heirs, In Witness whereof I have hereunto interchangeably set my hand and seal the day and year before written
Signed sealed and delivered in presence of us
FRANCIS THORNTON ROBERT signum SLAUGHTER
JOHN TALIAFERRO
LAWRENCE BATTAILE
THOMAS SMITH
At a Court held for Spotsylvania County on Tuesday the 7th day of April 1724
The above Deed of Lease for Land was proved by the Oaths of JOHN TALIAFERRO, FRANCIS THORNTON, LAWRENCE BATTAILE and THOMAS SMITH, Gent. and at the said ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR.'s motion it was admitted to Record
Test JOHN WALLER, Clk Cur

===
1725-1728 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 356,
THIS INDENTURE made the Third day of February one thousand seven hundred and twenty eight, Between THOMAS SLAUGHTER of CAROLINE County. FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER of Spotsylvania County of one part and AUGUSTINE SMITH of CAROLINE County of the other part; Witnesseth that THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER in consideration of five shillings of lawfull money to them in hand paid the receipt whereof THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER doth acknowledge, hath and by these presents doth bargain and sell unto AUGUSTINE SMITH his heirs one certain tract of land containing two hundred eighty eight acres of land lying in Spotsylvania County on both sides of the BLACK WALNUT RUN by Pattent granted to ROBERT SLAUGHTER, the Father of THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER dated the thirtieth day of June one thousnd seven hundred and twenty six and bounded, Beginning at a red Oak in a poisoned field on the West side of BLACK WALNUT RUN, thence South thirty degrees West three hundred twenty poles to two white Oaks and a red Oak on a hill, thence South sixty degrees East one hundred fourty four poles to a Poplar a white Oak and a red Oak on the North West side of a Branch, thence North thirty degrees East three hundred and twenty poles to three white Oaks and a Poplar by a Branch, thence North sixty degrees West one hundred and forty poles to the beginning place and the rents and services thereof; To have and to hold the tract of land and premises with appurtenances unto AUGUSTINE SMITH his heirs from the day of the date hereof during the term of one whole year to the end that by virtue of these presents and of the Statute for transferring uses into possession AUGUSTINE SMITH may be in actuall possession of the premises and be enabled to accept a release of the same to him and his heirs, In Witness whereof the parties to these presents interchangeably their hands and seals have sett the day and year first above written
Signed sealed and delivered in presence of
JAMES TALIAFERRO THOMAS SLAUGHTER
G. LIGHTFOOT FRANCIS SLAUGHTER
ABRAHAM FIELD ROBERT SLAUGHTER
At a Court held for Spotsylvania County the Fourth day of February 1728 THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER acknowledged this their Deed of Lease for Land unto AUGUSTINE SMITH, Gent. at whose motion the same was admitted to Record
Test JOHN WALLER, Clk Cur
===
1742-1751 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book D; [William Armstrong Crozier];
Augt. 2, 1743. George Doggett of Orange Co. to William Ellis of Gloucester Co. and Robert Ellis of Spts. Co. £100 curr. 470 a. in Spts. Co., formerly granted Robert Slaughter of Essex Co., Feby. 20, 1719, and conveyed to his son, Robert Slaughter, Gent., of Orange Co., and by him conveyed to sd. Doggett, by Deeds, etc. Witnesses, H. Pendleton, Joel Parrish, John Gordon. Augt. 2, 1743. Ann, wife of George Doggett, acknowledged her dower, etc.
=== land mentioned
1768-1772 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 15; [Antient Press]; Page 79-82
Indenture 16 Nov 1768 between REUBEN YOUNG. and ANN, County of Spotsylvania and JAMES TINDER of Orange County .. for £12 .. grant 180 acres .. on little Black Walnut a branch of the Mine Run .. bounded .. Harry Head .. Eding's line .. line of a patent formerly granted to Robert Slaughter .. to line of a patent granted to Robert Spotswood .. Reuben Young
Presence: James Dupie
William Cave, Joseph Wharton Nanny Young
Recorded Orange County 25th May 1769.

===
1710-1719 Cavaliers and Pioneers, Patent Book No. 10; [Nell Marion Nugent]; Page 105
ROBERT SLAUGHTER, 470 acs. (N. L.), Essex Co., in St. Mary's Par; on S. side of the Rapidanna River; a little above the mouth of Hunting Run; 20 Feb. 1719, Page 456. 50 Shill.

===
1724-1726 Cavaliers and Pioneers, Patent Book No. 12; [Nell Marion Nugent]; Page 49
ROBERT SLAUGHTER, of Essex Co; 214 acs. (N. L.), Spotsyl. Co; above the Mountain Run, between lands of Baylor & Taylor, & the Taliaferros'; adj. Taliaferro in his brothers line, &c; 30 June .1726, Page 491.
SAME. 288 acs, (N. L.); Same location, date, & page. On both sides of Black Walnutt Run; in a poisoned held on W. side of sd. Run,

typ patent
ref VPB 12 p491
dat 30 Jun 1726
decl -3
to Robert Slaughter of EssexCo
re 214a above Mountain Run between Land of Baylor
!and Taylor & Taliaferros in SpotsCo
loc -11052 -2913 F127 L0 P255
pt A) Gum ppl & 2sm. Wo of Baylor Taylor & Taliaferro
ln n70e; 70p;
pt B) 2ro & Hick. of Taliaferros in his Brothers Line
ln nxw; 284p;
pt C) ro of his Brothers
ln n55w; 160p; Taliaferros Brother
pt D) ro&2Hick
ln s6w; 46p;
pt E) 2Wo of Baylors & Taylors by Great Stone
ln s20e; 370p; Baylor & Taylor
end

ref VPB 12 p491-492
dat 30 Jun 1726
decl -3
to Robert Slaughter of EssexCo
re 288a SpotsCo & on both Sides of Black Walnut Run
loc 18483 -14775 F127 L0 P255
pt A) ro in poisoned Field on W Side of Black Wallnutt Run
ln s30w; 320p;
pt B) 2Wo&ro on hill Side
ln s60e; 144p;
pt C) poplar Wo & Sp.Oak on North Side of br.
ln n30e; 320p;
pt D) 3wo & poplar by br.
ln n60w; 144p;
end.2
Early Colonial Settlers cites: [S84] Genealogies of Virginia Families Vol. V, from the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography.2

Robert Slaughter Sr. left a will on 5 February 1725 at Essex Co., Virginia, USA;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
Note:
Title Slaughter, Robert.
Publication 1726.
Gen. note Part of index to Essex County Wills and Administrations (1692-1800)
Note Page 179-180. Will pro. 16 Aug. 1726.
Page 180-181. Exors. bond rec. 16 Aug. 1726.
Wills, etc., No. 4, 1722-1730 (Reel 40)
===
1722-1730 Essex County, Virginia Wills, Bonds & Inventories, No. 4; [John Frederick Dorman]; Pages 179-80.
Will of Robert Slaughter of Essex County being sick and weak, dated 5 Feb. 1725.
To my loving wife Francis Slaughter two Negro men named Jack and Tony.
To my son Francis Slaughter 1000 acres lying in the fork of Rappahannocke river. Also one Negro boy Jamy and one Negro girl Cate.
To my son Robert Slaughter one Negro woman Moll and her two children Harry and Tony. Also one cow and calfe.
To my son Thomas Slaughter one tract of land lying at the Little mountaines containing 214 acres and one tract lying at the black walnut run and one tract lying on the mount creek containing 300 acres. Also one Negro boy Ben and one Negro girl Beck.
All the rest of my personall estate to be equally divided between my loving wife Frances and my two sons Francis and Thomas.
My son Francis Slaughter. executor.
Robert (R) Slaughter
Wit: Thomas Winslow junr., Andrew Harrison, James Stevens.
16 Aug. 1726 Proved by Francis Slaughter the executor and by Ames Stevens.
Pages 180-81. Bond of Francis Slaughter as executor of Robert Slaughter. Unto John Lomax, William Daingerfeild, Salvator Muscoe and Robert Brooke, Gent., justices. For ';1, 500 sterl. 16 Aug. 1726.
Securities; James Stevens and Robert Smith. Fran. Slaughter
James Stevens
Robt, Smith
Wit: W. Heny. Terrett.
16 Aug. 1726. Acknowledged.2 He was was mentioned in a land transaction by George Doggett on 6 October 1736 at Spotsylvania Co., Virginia, USA,
From "Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties":
     "1734-1742 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book C; [William Armstrong Crozier];
Oct. 6, 1736. Robert Slaughter of Orange County, Gent., to George Doggett of Lancaster County, planter. 470 a. in Spts. County, granted Robert Slaughter of Essex County, father to sd. Robert Slaughter, partie to these presents, by pat. Feby. 20, 1719. Thos. Slaughter, Fras. Thornton, junr., Fras. Taliaferro. Oct. 5, 1736. Mary, wife of Robert Slaughter, acnowledged her dower, etc."

Ancestry.com - Virginia, Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850
     Name:     George Doggett
     Date:     6 Oct 1736
     Location:     Lancaster Co., VA
     Property:     470 a. in Spts. Co.
     Notes:     This land record was originally published in "Virginia County Records - Spotsylvania County, 1721-1800, Volume I" edited by William Armstrong Crozier.
     Remarks:     Robert Slaughter of Orange Co., Gent., to George Doggett of Lancaster Co., planter. 470 a. in Spts. Co., granted Robert Slaughter of Essex Co., father to sd. Robert Slaughter, partie to these presents, by pat. Feby. 20, 1719. Oct. 5, 1736. Mary, wife of
     Description:     Grantee
     Book:     C
     Occupation:     Planter
     Source Information: Ancestry.com. Virginia, Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2004.
     Original data:
      Chalkley, Lyman. Chronicles of the Scotch-Irish Settlement in Virginia, 1745-1800. Extracted from the Original Court Records of Augusta County. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1965. Originally published in 1912.
      Crozier, William Armstrong, ed. Virginia County Records - Spotsylvania County Records, 1721-1800. Being transcriptions from the original files at the County Court House of wills, deeds, administrators' and guardians' bonds, marriage licenses, and lists of revolutionary pensioners. New York, NY: Fox, Duffield & Co., 1905.
      The will abstracts for Isle of Wight and Norfolk counties were taken from microfilmed copies of the original Will Books. Some of these records may be found at the Family History Library as well as other libraries and archives. The originals may be found at the appropriate county courthouses.4,5

Family

Frances Ann Jones
Children

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 4 January 2026. Robert Slaughter Abt 1677 - 1726: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I26058&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  3. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1657 - 1719: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I76958&tree=Tree1
  4. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I073176&tree=Tree1
  5. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Land record seen on Ancestry.com on 2 Aug 2019 at: https://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=1&dbid=7832&h=35487&ssrc=pt&tid=22568397&pid=1406321593&usePUB=true. Hereinafter cited as Ancestry.Com Web Site.
  6. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Thomas Slaughter Abt 1696 - 1762: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I28166&tree=Tree1
  7. [S3759] Compiled by Mary Edd Morton Researched by Edith Ellen Williams, compiler, Calling All Lightfoots - A Lightfoot Family History (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), p. 109. Hereinafter cited as Williams/Morton [2007] Lightfoot Family History.
  8. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Robert Slaughter 1702 - 1769: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I26062&tree=Tree1

Frances Ann Jones1

F, #82450
FatherLieut. Col. Cadwallader Jones1
MotherKatherine (?)1
Last Edited4 Jan 2026
     Frances Ann Jones married Robert Slaughter Sr., son of Frances Slaughter Jr. and Margaret Hudson, in 1700 at St. Mary's Parish, Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA.1,2

     In Robert Slaughter Sr.'s will dated 5 February 1725 at Essex Co., Virginia, USA, Frances Ann Jones was named as an heir;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
Note:
Title Slaughter, Robert.
Publication 1726.
Gen. note Part of index to Essex County Wills and Administrations (1692-1800)
Note Page 179-180. Will pro. 16 Aug. 1726.
Page 180-181. Exors. bond rec. 16 Aug. 1726.
Wills, etc., No. 4, 1722-1730 (Reel 40)
===
1722-1730 Essex County, Virginia Wills, Bonds & Inventories, No. 4; [John Frederick Dorman]; Pages 179-80.
Will of Robert Slaughter of Essex County being sick and weak, dated 5 Feb. 1725.
To my loving wife Francis Slaughter two Negro men named Jack and Tony.
To my son Francis Slaughter 1000 acres lying in the fork of Rappahannocke river. Also one Negro boy Jamy and one Negro girl Cate.
To my son Robert Slaughter one Negro woman Moll and her two children Harry and Tony. Also one cow and calfe.
To my son Thomas Slaughter one tract of land lying at the Little mountaines containing 214 acres and one tract lying at the black walnut run and one tract lying on the mount creek containing 300 acres. Also one Negro boy Ben and one Negro girl Beck.
All the rest of my personall estate to be equally divided between my loving wife Frances and my two sons Francis and Thomas.
My son Francis Slaughter. executor.
Robert (R) Slaughter
Wit: Thomas Winslow junr., Andrew Harrison, James Stevens.
16 Aug. 1726 Proved by Francis Slaughter the executor and by Ames Stevens.
Pages 180-81. Bond of Francis Slaughter as executor of Robert Slaughter. Unto John Lomax, William Daingerfeild, Salvator Muscoe and Robert Brooke, Gent., justices. For ';1, 500 sterl. 16 Aug. 1726.
Securities; James Stevens and Robert Smith. Fran. Slaughter
James Stevens
Robt, Smith
Wit: W. Heny. Terrett.
16 Aug. 1726. Acknowledged.2

Family

Robert Slaughter Sr. b. 1680, d. b 16 Aug 1726
Children

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 4 January 2026. Robert Slaughter Abt 1677 - 1726: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I26058&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  3. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Thomas Slaughter Abt 1696 - 1762: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I28166&tree=Tree1
  4. [S3759] Compiled by Mary Edd Morton Researched by Edith Ellen Williams, compiler, Calling All Lightfoots - A Lightfoot Family History (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), p. 109. Hereinafter cited as Williams/Morton [2007] Lightfoot Family History.
  5. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Robert Slaughter 1702 - 1769: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I26062&tree=Tree1

Lieut. Col. Cadwallader Jones1

M, #82451
FatherRichard Jones1
MotherFrances Ann Townsend1
Last Edited17 Aug 2017
     Lieut. Col. Cadwallader Jones married Katherine (?)1

     Lieut. Col. Cadwallader Jones and Katherine (?) lived at Stafford Co., Virginia, USA.1

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.

Richard Jones1

M, #82452
Last Edited17 Aug 2017
     Richard Jones married Frances Ann Townsend.1

     Richard Jones and Frances Ann Townsend lived at Devonshire, England.1

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.

Frances Ann Townsend1

F, #82453
Last Edited17 Aug 2017
     Frances Ann Townsend married Richard Jones.1

     Frances Ann Townsend and Richard Jones lived at Devonshire, England.1

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.

Katherine (?)1

F, #82454
Last Edited17 Aug 2017
     Katherine (?) married Lieut. Col. Cadwallader Jones, son of Richard Jones and Frances Ann Townsend.1

     Katherine (?) and Lieut. Col. Cadwallader Jones lived at Stafford Co., Virginia, USA.1

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.

Col. Robert Slaughter Jr.1,2,3

M, #82455, b. 1702, d. before 21 December 1769
FatherRobert Slaughter Sr.1,4,3 b. 1680, d. b 16 Aug 1726
MotherFrances Ann Jones1,3
Last Edited4 Jan 2026
     Col. Robert Slaughter Jr. was born in 1702 at St. Mary's Parish, Essex Co., Virginia, USA; 2020 Lanier Family tree says b. 1702. AGBI says b. 1700-1709, VA
American Genealogical-Biographical Index (AGBI):
Name     Robert Slaughter
Birth Date     1700-1709
Birth Place     Virginia, USA
Occupation     Col., Warden St. Mark's Parish, French & Indian War
Volume     160
Page number     281
Reference     Colonial Fams. of the Southern States of Amer. By Stella Pickett Hardy. Baltimore. 1958. (643p.):472.2,5,3 He married Mary Smith on 7 June 1723 at Spotsylvania Co., Virginia, USA,
; Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1700-1850
Name     Robert Slaughter Jr
Gender     Male
Marriage Date     7 Jun 1723
Marriage Place     Spotsylvania, Virginia
[NB The record only lists the names of the groom for the first few years.].1,6,7,3
Col. Robert Slaughter Jr. died before 21 December 1769 at St. Mary's Parish, Culpeper Co., Virginia, USA; Date of Probate.3
      ;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
Contributed by: James Hughes
Title Slaughter, Robert.
Publication 1769
Gen. note Part of index to Culpeper County Wills and Administrations (1749 - 1800)
Note Page 496-497. Will pro. 21 Dec. 1769.
Will Book A, 1749-1770 (Reel 31)
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1749-1770 Culpeper County, Virginia Will Book A; [Sparacio]; Page 496-497
In the name of God Amen. I ROBERT SLAUGHTER of the Parish of St. Mark in the County of Culpeper being through God's mercies of sound mind & memory do make and ordain this my last Will and Testament in manner & form following.
To my beloved son Robert Slaughter one tract of land lying on Flat Run cont ining about two hundred and fifty acres, where­ on my son Willlam now lives. .
To my beloved son Thomas Slaughter the sum of twenty shillings current money.
To my beloved on William Slaughter and Francis Slaughter to be equally divided between them the tract of land whereon my son Robert and my said son Francis now live, each of my said sons William and Francis, to have the places on which they settled, that is to say my son William to have that which is now in property of my son Robert and my son Francis the place whereon he lives. . . .
To my son James Slaughter all the tract or parcel of land whereon he now lives.
To my son Lawrence Slaughter all the tract or parcel of land whereon I now live and likewise one hundred acres joining the same, lying in the south side of Mountain Run after the decease of my beloved wife to whom I leave the said last mentioned lands for and during her natural life.
To my beloved son George Slaughter three tracts of land in the north side of Mountain Run viz. the land which I bought of Mr. Gabriel Jones, which he bought of Col.Charles Carter and to others joining there.
To my beloved daughter Susannah Lightfoot twenty shillings current money. .
To my grand daughter Mary Slaughter, daughter of my son Thomas, one Negro girl named Charity. .
My will is that all and every of my sons and my daughter Susannah Lightfoot and their heirs shall have and enjoy all the Negroes, sums of money or other things (moveables) of which kind soever given or lent them by me at any time hereto­fore and that the same shall not be accounted as any part of my estate at my decease. ,
I lend to my well beloved wife Mary for and during her natural life all the residue of my estate not herein before mentioned; and after the decease of my said Wife, to my son, George Slaughter six Negroes viz Val, Nan, George, Moses, Milly and Eve, and to my son Lawrence Slaughter three Negroes viz, Austin, Agnis and Easther, and to my daughter Martha Jones, I lend five Negroes viz Ned, Robin, Alice, Judith and Dick, it being especially my will that the said Negroes or any of them or any of their increase shall not be disposed of by my said daughter or her husband otherwise than to the heirs of her body, and in case my said daughter Martha should die "without issue of her body, then the said Negroes and their increase shall return and be accounted as part of my estate, and more­over my said daughter Martha is to have no other part of my estate. And after the decease of my wife, all the residue and romainder of my Negroes, stock, and household and kitchen furniture, utensils, money, outstanding debts, etc. shall be equally divided between all my children, except my son George and my daughter Martha Jones.
It is my desire that my estate shall not be appraised.
I do hereby constitute, nominate and appoint my well beloved wife Mary sole executor.
Wit: William Green
Enhriam Hart
Abel Stout
At a Court held for the County of Culpeper on Thursday the 21st day of December 1769
This last Will & Testament of Robert Slaughter decd was exhibited to the Court by James Slaughter & was proved by the oath of witness ordered to be recorded; and on the motion of the said James Certificate is granted him for obtaining Letters of Administration with the Will annexed he having sworn to the same & given Bond & Security according to Law; Robert Slaughter son & heir at Law of the said Decedent came into Court and relinquished his right of Administration of the said Estate to the said James Slaughter,
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1722-1730 Essex County, Virginia Wills, Bonds & Inventories, No. 4; [John Frederick Dorman]; Pages 179-80.
Will of Robert Slaughter of Essex County being sick and weak, dated 5 Feb. 1725.
To my loving wife Francis Slaughter two Negro men named Jack and Tony.
To my son Francis Slaughter 1000 acres lying in the fork
of Rappahannocke river. Also one Negro boy Jamy and one Negro girl Cate.
To my son Robert Slaughter one Negro woman Moll and her two children Harry and Tony. Also one cow and calfe.
To my son Thomas Slaughter one tract of land lying at the Little mountaines containing 214 acres and one tract lying at the black walnut run and one tract lying on the mount creek containing 300 acres. Also one Negro boy Ben and one Negro girl Beck.
All the rest of my personall estate to be equally divided between my loving wife Frances and my two sons Francis and Thomas.
My son Francis Slaughter. executor.
Robert (R) Slaughter
Wit: Thomas Winslow junr., Andrew Harrison, James Stevens. 16 Aug. 1726 Proved by Francis Slaughter the executor and by Ames Stevens.
Pages 180-81. Bond of Francis Slaughter as executor of Robert Slaughter. Unto John Lomax, William Daingerfeild,
Salvator Muscoe and Robert Brooke, Gent., justices. For ';1, 500 sterl. 16 Aug. 1726. Securities; James Stevens and Robert
Smith. Fran. Slaughter
James Stevens
Robt, Smith
Wit: W. Heny. Terrett.
16 Aug. 1726. Acknowledged.
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1722-1749 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Will Book A, Administration Bonds; [William Armstrong Crozier];
500 Elinor Thomas, admx. of William Thomas, decd., with Robert Slaughter and Robert Green, sec. Nov. 1, 1726.
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WILL OF THE FOURTH JOHN CATLETT, DATE 1744.
In the name of God, amen. I, John Catlett being sick and weak, etc.
Item.--I give to my daughter, Elizabeth, negro Bess, Nanny and Letty, them & their increase to her & her heirs Forever. I also give her one Feather bed and Furniture, and one black mare called Nelly Clare.
Item.--My will is that my Wife live on any of my land during her life or widowhood.
Item.--I give to my Four sons, Lawrence, Jonathan, Thomas & George, the land I now live on to them & their heirs, to be equally divided & in case one or more of them die before they should come of age, that then it may be equally divided between the surviving brothers, and that it be divided when Laurence comes of age.
Item.--I give all my Lands in Caroline County to my son, Jno. Catlett and his heirs, but in case he should die before he comes of age, then I give that to my son, Laurence, in lieu of his part of the land I now live on, & the land I now live on to be equally divided amongst my other two sons or their survivors.
Item.--I give all the rest of my estate, that is to say negros and other personal estate whatsoever, to be equally divided between my Loving Wife and Five Sons, Jno., Laurence, Jonathan, Thomas and George, to them & their heirs, and that it should be divided when my son, John, comes of age. And my Will is that, Valentine Morgan live on the plantation whereon he now lives, nineteen years, he paying Five hundred and thirty pounds of tobacco yearly after the expiration of two years. And, lastly, I appoint my loving Wife and my Son, and Jonathan Gibson, my executors of this my last Will, etc. The twenty eighth day of November, 1744.

John Catlett [ss.]
Probate, 28th March, 1745.
Sign, Sealed and delivered in the presence of
Robert Slaughter,
John Hackley,
David X McMurrin.
his mark

At a court held for Orange County the 28th day of March, 1745, this Will was exhibited into court by Alice Catlett, widow & one of the exrs therein named & was proved by the oath of Rob't Slaughter one of the witnesses thereto, and ordered to be recorded, and the Said Alice declared that she would not accept, receive or take any legacy or legacies to her given & bequeathed thereby, or any part thereof, and did renounce all benefit and advantage which she might claim by the said Will.
Test John Nicholas Clk.
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1704-1707 Essex County, Virginia Deed & Will Book 12, Part 2; [John Frederick Dorman]; Page 323)
7 Jan. 1706 (1707]. Charles Taliaferro of Essex County to Robert Slaughter of same; planter. For divers good causes 300 acres in the freshes of Rappahannock River on the south side in the. forrest being part of a dividend of 966 acres granted to CharIes Taliaferro by, pattent 2 Nov. 1705. Charles Taliaferro.
Wit: Augustine Smith, William Rorie, Susanna Smith:.
10- Jan 1706/7. Acknowledged: by Charles Taliaferro
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1722-1725 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 75-76
THIS INDENTURE made the tenth day of February in the year of Our Lord one thousand seven hundred and twenty three by and between ROBERT SLAUGHTER, SENR. of ESSEX County of one part and ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR. of Spotsylvania County on the other part; Witnesseth that ROBERT SLAUGHTER, SENR. in consideration of the sume of five shillings sterling to him in hand paid by ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR., the receipt whereof he doth hereby acknowledge, hath and by these presents doth bargain and sell unto ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR. and assigns all that parcell of land containing four hundred and seventy acres lying in Spotsylvania County, the four hundred and seventy acres of land being granted to ROBERT SLAUGHTER, SENR. by Pattent bearing date the twentieth day of February one thousand seven hundred and nineteen, Begining at a Spanish Oak Gum and Beach standing by the River side in the lower end of the low ground a little above the mouth of the HUNTING RUN by the mouth of a small Branch, thence South sixty one degrees West sixty four poles to a white and red Oak, thence Northwest one hundred and thirty six poles to a Pine, thence North one hundred thirty two poles to a Pine, thence North twenty five degrees West one hundred poles to two white Oaks and a Gum standing by the River side in the upper end of a piece of low ground thence down the River the several! courses to the begining together with all rents profitts and issues thereof; To have and to hold the said seat or tract of land and premises with all appurtenances unto ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR. and assigns from the day before the date of these presents during the term of one whole year from thence next ensueing paying therefore the rent of one ear of Indian Corn at the Feast of Saint Michael the Arch Angol only if tho camp he lawfully demanded to the intent that by vertue of these presents and of the Statute for transferring uses into possession ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR. may be in the actual possesson of the premises and be enabled to accept a grant and release of the inheritance of the same to him and his heirs, In Witness whereof I have hereunto interchangeably set my hand and seal the day and year before written
Signed sealed and delivered in presence of us
FRANCIS THORNTON ROBERT signum SLAUGHTER
JOHN TALIAFERRO
LAWRENCE BATTAILE
THOMAS SMITH
At a Court held for Spotsylvania County on Tuesday the 7th day of April 1724
The above Deed of Lease for Land was proved by the Oaths of JOHN TALIAFERRO, FRANCIS THORNTON, LAWRENCE BATTAILE and THOMAS SMITH, Gent. and at the said ROBERT SLAUGHTER, JUNR.'s motion it was admitted to Record
Test JOHN WALLER, Clk Cur
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1722-1725 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 92
Feby. 11, 1723. Robert x Slaughter, Senr., of Essex County, to his son, Robert Slaughter, junr., of Spts. Co. 50 ster., 470 a. in Spts. Co.--granted sd. Slaughter, Senr., by patent Feby. 20, 1719. Witnesses: Fran. Thornton, Jo. Taliaferro, Law. Battaile, Tho. Smith. Rec. April 7, 1724.
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1725-1728 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 197
THIS INDENTURE made the thirty first day of October one thousand seven hundred and twenty six, Between AUGUSTINE SMITH of Spotsylvania County, Gent. of one part and MARY SLAUGHTER of the same County of the other part; Wittnesseth that AUGUSTINE SMITH in consideration of five shillings of lawfull money to him in hand paid the receipt whereof he doth acknowledge hath and by these presents doth bargain and sell unto MARY SLAUGHTER her heirs one certain tract of land containing four hundred and thirty two acres lying in the Fork of RAPPAHANNOCK RIVER in Spotsylvania County on the South side the MOUNTAIN RUN, Beginning at three white Oaks and a red Oak standing by the MOUNTAIN RUN side at the mouth of a small Branch, thence North eighty five degrees West three hundred and twenty poles to three white Oaks, Hiccorie and red Oak, thence North fifty five degrees West sixty poles to two white Oaks and hiccorie, thence North one hundred and sixteen poles to the MOUNTAIN RUN, thence down the Run the several courses to the beginning place and the rents and services thereof, To have and to hold the tract of land and premises with appurtenances unto MARY SLAUGHTER her assigns from the date hereof during the full term of one whole year from thence next ensueing to the intent that by virtue of these presents and of the Statute for transferring uses into possession MARY SLAUGHTER may be in the actuall possession of the premises and enabled to take a release of the same to her her heirs and assigns for ever; In Wittness whereof the parties to these presents have hereunto set their hands and seals the day and year first above written
Signed sealed and delivered in presence of us
RICHARD BAYLEY AUGUSTINE SMITH
ROBERT SPOTSWOOD
MOSLEY BATTALEY
JOHN WALLER, JUNR.
At a Court held for Spotsylvania County on Tuesday the first day of November 1726 AUGUSTINE SMITH, Gent. acknowledged this his Deed of Lease for Land unto his Daughter, now the Wife of ROBERT SLAUGHTER, which at the motion of THOMAS SMITH in behalf of the said MARY and ROBERT SLAUGHTER her Husband was admitted to Record
Test JOHN WALLER, Clk Cur
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1725-1728 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 197-199
THIS INDENTURE made the first day of November one thousand seven hundred and twenty six, Between AUGUSTINE SMITH of Spotsylvania County, Gent. of one part and MARY SLAUGHTER of the same County of the other part; Wittnesseth that AUGUSTINE SMITH in consideration of the sum of eighty pounds sterling to him in hand paid the receipt whereof he doth acknowledge and thereof doth acquitt and discharge her the said MARY SLAUGHTER her heires by these presents and more especially for the natural] love and affection which I bear to my Daughter, MARY SMITH, hath and by these presents doth bargain and sell unto MARY SLAUGHTER [in her actual possession now being] and to her heires one certain tract of land containing four hundred and thirty two acres lying in the Fork of RAPPAHANNOCK RIVER in Spotsylvania County on the South side of the MOUNTAIN RUN and bounded; Beginning [the description of the bounds of the land repeat©d as in the Lease above], To have and to hold the tract of land and premaies with appurtenances unto MARY SLAUGHTER her assigns free and clear from all incumbrances the quit rents hereafter to grow due only excepted, In Witness whereof the parties to these presents have hereunto set their hands and seals the day and year first above written
Signed sealed and delivered in presence of us
RICHARD BAYLEY AUGUSTINE SMITH
ROBERT SPOTSWOOD
MOSLEY BATTALEY
JOHN WALLER, JUNR.
Att a Court held for Spotaylvania County on Tuesday the first day of November 1726 AUGUSTINE SMITH, Gent., acknowledged this his Deed of Release for Land unto his Daughter, MARY, now the Wife of ROBERT SLAUGHTER, which at the motion of THOMAS SMITH in behalf of the said MARY and ROBERT SLAUGHTER, her Husband, was admitted to Record
Test JOHN WALLER, Clk Cur
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1725-1728 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 196
- On Petition of ROBERT SLAUGHTER he is discharged from being Constable & ROBERT GREEN is ordered & appointed to serve in his room
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1725-1728 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 104
Novr. 5, 1728. Augustine Smith of Spts. County, Gent., to Robert Slaughter of the same county, Gent. 80 ster., 320 a. in St. Geo. Par., Spts. County, in the fork of Rappa. River. Witnesses: Larkin Chew, junr; Robert Green, Thomas Slaughter. Rec. Novr. 5, 1728.
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1725-1728 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 103
Augt. 6, 1728. William x Smith of St. Geo. Par., Spts. County, planter, to Francis Thornton of St. Mary's Par., Caroline County, Gentl. 10 curr., 200 a. in St. Geo. Par., Spts. County, in the fork of Rappk. River. Witnesses: Robert Slaughter, James Taylor, junr; Thomas Slaughter. Rec. Augt. 6, 1728. Mary, the wife of Wm. Smith, acknowledged her dower in the sd. land, etc.
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1725-1728 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page
Feby. 3, 1728. Thomas Slaughter of Caroline Co; Francis and Robert Slaughter of Spts. County, to Augustine Smith of Caroline Co. 100 ster., 288 a. in Spts. Co. on both sides of Black Walnut Run--granted to Robert Slaughter, father of the sd. Thomas, Francis and Robert Slaughter, by pat. June 30, 1726. Witnesses: Jo. Taliaferro, G. Lightfoot, Abraham Field. Rec. Feby. 4, 1728-9
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1725-1728 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 356,
THIS INDENTURE made the Third day of February one thousand seven hundred and twenty eight, Between THOMAS SLAUGHTER of CAROLINE County. FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER of Spotsylvania County of one part and AUGUSTINE SMITH of CAROLINE County of the other part; Witnesseth that THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER in consideration of five shillings of lawfull money to them in hand paid the receipt whereof THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER doth acknowledge, hath and by these presents doth bargain and sell unto AUGUSTINE SMITH his heirs one certain tract of land containing two hundred eighty eight acres of land lying in Spotsylvania County on both sides of the BLACK WALNUT RUN by Pattent granted to ROBERT SLAUGHTER, the Father of THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER dated the thirtieth day of June one thousnd seven hundred and twenty six and bounded, Beginning at a red Oak in a poisoned field on the West side of BLACK WALNUT RUN, thence South thirty degrees West three hundred twenty poles to two white Oaks and a red Oak on a hill, thence South sixty degrees East one hundred fourty four poles to a Poplar a white Oak and a red Oak on the North West side of a Branch, thence North thirty degrees East three hundred and twenty poles to three white Oaks and a Poplar by a Branch, thence North sixty degrees West one hundred and forty poles to the beginning place and the rents and services thereof; To have and to hold the tract of land and premises with appurtenances unto AUGUSTINE SMITH his heirs from the day of the date hereof during the term of one whole year to the end that by virtue of these presents and of the Statute for transferring uses into possession AUGUSTINE SMITH may be in actuall possession of the premises and be enabled to accept a release of the same to him and his heirs, In Witness whereof the parties to these presents interchangeably their hands and seals have sett the day and year first above written
Signed sealed and delivered in presence of
JAMES TALIAFERRO THOMAS SLAUGHTER
G. LIGHTFOOT FRANCIS SLAUGHTER
ABRAHAM FIELD ROBERT SLAUGHTER
At a Court held for Spotsylvania County the Fourth day of February 1728 THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER acknowledged this their Deed of Lease for Land unto AUGUSTINE SMITH, Gent. at whose motion the same was admitted to Record
Test JOHN WALLER, Clk Cur
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1724-1730 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Order Book - Colonial Militia; [William Armstrong Crozier]: Major Goodrich Lightfoot, Captain Robert Slaughter and his officers, Francis Kirkley and William Payton; Captain John Scott and his officers, Joseph Hawkins and John Lightfoot; Captain William Bledsoe and his officers, James Williams and George Home, took ye oath, September 2, 1729. Page 342.)
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James Hughes 2005-12-26 10:49:57
Genealogical and Historical Notes on Culpeper County, Virginia , Page 10
In May, 1730, the General Assembly, in view of the inconveniences arising to the parishioners of St. George's Parish by reason of the great length thereof, divided it by a line running "from the mouth of the Rapid Anne to the mouth of the Wilderness Run; thence up the said run to the bridge, and thence southward to the Pamunky River. All of the territory above that line to be called and known as St. Mark's Parish." The same Act directs the freeholders and housekepers of the new parish to meet at the new church in Germanna, on the first day of the following January, and elect twelve of the most able and discreet persons of the parish to be vestrymen of said parish. In pursuance of this Act, the freeholders and housekeepers did meet at Germanna on the 1st day of January, 1731, and elected Goodrich Lightfoot, Henry Field, Francis Kirtly (not Huntley as in Bishop Meade's "Old Churches, &c."), William Peyton, James Barbour, Robert Slaughter, Thomas Staunton, Benjamin Cave, Robert Green, Jno. Finlason and Samuel Ball. Robert Slaughter and Francis Slaughter were the first church wardens, and William Peyton first clerk.
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James Hughes 2005-12-26 10:24:58
Spotsylvania County Records , Page 117
April 6, 1731. Thomas Chew of St. Geo. Par., Spts. County, to Nicholas Hawkins of the same Par. and County. 5 curr. and 2750 lbs. tob., 298 a. in Spts. Co. joining sd. Hawkins, Robt. Thomas, Francis Smith, Augustine Smith of Gloucester, Wm. Richason and Johnathan Clark. G. Lightfoot, Robt. Slaughter, Thos. Slaughter. April 6, 1731.
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1730-1731 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book B; [Antient Press]; Page 120
Octr. 1, 1731. John x Ashley of St. Mark's Par., Spts. County, to Robert Slaughter and Francis Slaughter of par. and county aforesd., Gentl., present Church Wardens of ye Parish of St. Mark's. 14,500 lbs. tob., 215 a. in St. Mark's Par., Spts. Co.--part of pat. granted sd. Ashley and John Quarles June 6, 1726. This property was sold the churwardens for The Glebe of St. Mark's Par. Witnesses: Wm. Johnson, W. Russell, William Logan. Novr. 2, 1731. Mary. wife of John Ashley, acknowledged her dower
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1730-1731 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book B; [Antient Press]; Page 122
Feby. 19, 1731. Aaron x Pinson of Spts. Co. to John Ashley of same county. 2000 lbs. tob., 50 a.--one moiety of tract heretofore granted sd. Pinson. John Hamman, John Carder, Robert Slaughter, A. Smith. Augt. 1, 1732. Elizabeth, wife of Aaron Pinson, acknowledged her dower, etc.
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1734-1742 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book C; [William Armstrong Crozier]; Page 126
July 3, 1733. Thomas Smith of Spts. County, Gent., to Thomas Hill of same county, merchant. 8 10s. ster., two lots in Fredksburg, Nos. 21 and 22. Robt. Slaughter, Jas. Barbour, Sampson Darrell. July 3, 1733. Anne, wife of Thomas Smith, acknowledged her dower, etc
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1734-1742 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book C; [William Armstrong Crozier]; Page 132
March 8, 1733. David x MacMurrin of St. Mark's Par., Spts. County, to Francis Thornton, junr., of St. Geo. Par., Spts. Co. 400 a. in St. Mark's Par., Spts. Co.--pat. by sd. MacMurrin July 21, 1732. W. Russell, Robert Green, Fran. Slaughter, Robt. Slaughter, Augt. Smith. April 2, 1734
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James Hughes 2005-12-26 10:41:34
Allied Families of Read, Corbin, Luttrell, and Bywaters, Page 7
"At a court held for Orange County on Tuesday, the seventeenth day of February, 1735, John Read, John Burke, William Nicholls, Oliver Small, Richard Warfin, George Humphreys, William Johnson, John McKonny, William Kelly, Thomas Byrus, Dennis Bryan, Famos Dyer, David Roach, Arthur Dunn, Francis Billingsloy, Marbin Bourks, John Stockall, and Matthew Stanton, Sevorally made oath in open court that they were immediately imported from Great Britain or Ireland into this Colony and that this is the first time of proving their importation in order to obtain their rights to land, all of which said persons do assign their rights to Robert Slaughter, Gent.
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1734-1742 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book C; [William Armstrong Crozier];
Oct. 6, 1736. Robert Slaughter of Orange County, Gent., to George Doggett of Lancaster County, planter. 470 a. in Spts. County, granted Robert Slaughter of Essex County, father to sd. Robert Slaughter, partie to these presents, by pat. Feby. 20, 1719. Thos. Slaughter, Fras. Thornton, junr., Fras. Taliaferro. Oct. 5, 1736. Mary, wife of Robert Slaughter, acnowledged her dower, etc.
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1734-1749 Orange County, Virginia Road Orders; [Ann Brush Miller]
25 May 1738, O.S. Page 314
Ordered that the Mountain run Bridge in the fork be made a County Charge And its further ordered that Robt: Slaughter Abraham ffield and William Russell Gent or any two of them agreewith workmen to build and finish the said Bridge by laying of the next Levy or else not to be paid till ye Laying of ye Levy next Year.
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1741 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 6; [John Frederick Dorman]; Pages 213-16.
23-24 Sept. 1741. Robert Slaughter, Gent., and Mary his wife of Orange County to Francis Slaughter of same, Gent. Lease and release; for £100 sterling. 432 acres in the Great fork of Rappahannock River on the south side the Mountain Run ... Mountain Run side at the mouth of a small branch ... formerly conveyed by Augustine Smith, Gent., to Mary Slaughter wife of Robert Slaughter by lease and release 31 Oct.-1 Nov. 1726 in the records of Spotsylvania County.
Robert Slaughter
Mary Slaughter
Wit: Edmund Pendleton, Cattlet Conway, Phillip Clayton.
24 Sept. 1741. Acknowledged by Robert Slaughter, Gent., and Mary his wife.
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1741 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 6; [John Frederick Dorman]; Pages 306-10.
19-20 Nov. 1741. Francis Slaughter, Gent., and Ann his wife of Orange County to Robert Slaughter of Orange County, Gent. Lease and release; for £125 current money. 432 acres in the Great fork of Rappahannock River on the south side the Mountain Run ... Mountain Run side at the mouth of a smal branch ... formerly conveyed by Augustine Smith Gent., to Mary Slaughter the wife of Robert Slaughter 31 Oct.- 1 Nov. 1726 and by Robert Slaughter and Mary his wife to Francis Slaughter 23-24 Sept. 1741.
Francis Slaughter
Anne Slaughter
Wit: W. Russell, G. Home, Gr. Lightfoot.
26 Nov. 1741. Acknowledged by Francis Slaughter, Gent., and Anne his wife.
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1742-1751 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book D; [William Armstrong Crozier];
Augt. 2, 1743. George Doggett of Orange Co. to William Ellis of Gloucester Co. and Robert Ellis of Spts. Co. £100 curr. 470 a. in Spts. Co., formerly granted Robert Slaughter of Essex Co., Feby. 20, 1719, and conveyed to his son, Robert Slaughter, Gent., of Orange Co., and by him conveyed to sd. Doggett, by Deeds, etc. Witnesses, H. Pendleton, Joel Parrish, John Gordon. Augt. 2, 1743. Ann, wife of George Doggett, acknowledged her dower, etc.
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1745-1747 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 10; [Antient Press]; Page 86-88
Indenture 28 June 1745 between ROBERT SLAUGHTER, Orange County and THOMAS HOPPER of same .. for £20 .. Sterling money of Great Britain .. sells all his, the said Robert's right, claim .. which devised from Augustine Smith, late of the said county, Gent., Dec'd, or by any other means whatever .. right to the parcel of land containing 200 acres in Parish of St. Mark's in the Little Fork of Rappahannock River on North Branch thereof .. bounded .. on Beverley's line . . .
Witnesses: Robt. Slaughter Seal
Francis Slaughter
J. Clayton, Ch. Hoomes.
Recorded Orange County 28 June 1745.
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1745-1747 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 10; [Antient Press]; Page 89-92
Indenture June 19, 1745 between THOMAS SMITH of Fairfax County, Gent., and ROBERT SLAUGHTER, Gent., of Orange County .. sum of £25 .. sum of five shillings .. granted 150 acres .. St. Mark's Parish .. county of Orange .. in the Great Fork of Rappahannock River, adj. to the lands .. said Robert Slaughter lives... being the Reversion of a Pattent granted to Augustine Smith, Gent., for 350 acres of land 27 Sept 1734 ..
Witnesses: Thomas Smith Seal
Francis Slaughter
P. Clayton, Thos. Slaughter.
Recorded Orange County 28 June 1745.
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1745-1747 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 10; [Antient Press]; Page 92-93
Indenture 26 Jun 1745 between THOMAS SMITH of Parish of Truro, County of Fairfax, and JAMES BARBOUR of Parish of St. Thomas, County of Orange .. payment of five shillings .. assigns all that tract of land 100 acres in St. Mark's Parish .. on the south side of a Run of the Robinson River, called the Island Run .. bounded by .. Jacob Broyle's .. Michael Holt's line ..
John Rucker's line . . . . Thos. Smith Seal
Witnesses:
G. Hume, Robt. Slaughter, Thomas Jones.
Payment of £10 .. Release recorded 27 June 1745.
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1745-1747 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 10; [Antient Press]; Page 94-96
Indenture 26 Jun 1745 between THOMAS SMITH, Parish of Truro, County of Fairfax, and JAMES BARBOUR, County of Orange .. for five shillings .. sells 700 acres land adjoyning John Coffey ..
Michael Holt .. John Brile . . . .
Thos. Smith Seal
Witnesses:
G. Hume, Robt. Slaughter Junr., Thomas Jones, Thomas Slaughter.
Received of James Barbour the just sum of £40. Release acknowledged .. recorded 27 June 1745.
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James Hughes 2005-12-26 11:02:21
ORANGE COUNTY, VIRGINIA, Early Court Documents
Page 1 of Orange County Order Book No. 6, 1747-1754
At a Court held for Orange Countyu on Thursday the 23d day of July in the twenty fourth year of the reign of our Sovereign Lord George the Second of Great Britain, &c. Annoq Domini 1747, before his Majesty's Justices of the
Peace for the said County [to wit]
ROBERT SLAUGHTER SAMUEL BALL
ABRAHAM FIELD FRANCIS SLAUGHTER
JOHN FINLESON & GEORGE TAYLOR
===
1747-1751 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 11, Part 1; [Antient Press]; Page 58-59
Indenture 25 May 1748 between ROBERT SLAUGHTER of Orange County, Gent., and THOMAS SLAUGHTER of same .. deeds of lease and release .. for eighty pounds .. and for natural love to my
son, Thomas Slaughter .. grants 320 acres in St. Mark's Parish, Orange County, in Great Fork of Rappahannock River .. south side
of the Mountain Run . . .
Robert Slaughter
No witnesses
Recorded Orange County 25th May 1748.
===
James Hughes 2005-12-26 09:23:57
CULPEPER COUNTY, VIRGINIA - DEED BOOK A
Henry Field Sr. Bond as Sherif 1749
Culpeper County, Virginia DB:A: p.6
Know all men by these Presents that we Henry Field, Robert Slaughter and Abraham Fields of the County of Culpeper Gent are held and firmly bound unto our Sovereign Lord George the Second by the Grace of God King of Great Britain Ye, in the Sum of one thousand Pounds Sterling to be paid unto our Lord the King his Heirs and Successors to the which payment well and truly to be made we bind ourselves our Heirs & Exors and Admin jointly and severally firmly by these Presents sealed with our seals Dated the Eighteenth Day of May Annoq Domini 1749
The Condition of this Obligation is such that Whereas the Above bound Henry Field is by the Honorable the Leiutenant Governor of the Colony of Virginia Appointed Sherif of the Aforesaid County of Culpeper If therefore the said Henry Field shall tender to the Auditor and Receiver General of his Majesty’s Revenues a paricular true and perfect Account of all his Majesty’s Dues Arising within the said County, and also due Paimont [Payment] make of all Publick Dues and Fees put into the Hands to collect within the said County to the several Persons to whome the same shall be due and Paiable [payable] and true performance to make of all Matters and things Relating to the said Office during his Continuance therein Then this Obligation to be Void else to remain in full Force Sealed & Delivered Henry Field (L.S.) in Presence of Robt Slaughter (L.S.)
Abra: Field (L.S.)

At a Court held for the County of Culpeper on Thursday the 18th day of May 1749. This Bond was entered into and Acknowledged in open Court by the within mentioned Henry Field, Robert Slaughter & Abraham Field and Ordered to be Recorded Teste
Roger Dixon Clk
===
1753-1756 Culpeper County, Virginia Deed Book B; [John Frederick Dorman]; Pages 10-11.
20 Sept. 1753. Bond of Robert Slaughter as sheriff of Culpeper County. For £1000 sterling.
Securities, William Green and Roger Dixon of Culpeper County.
Robt. Slaughter
W. Green
Roger Dixon
===
=== land mentioned
1757-1762 Culpeper County, Virginia Deed Book C; [John Frederick Dorman]; Page 30-36.
17-18 Aug. 1757. Thomas Hopper and Ann his wife of Culpeper County to Edward Hore of Stafford County. Lease and release for £35 current money. 200 acres in St. Mark's Parish in the little Fork of Rappahannock River upon the north branch thereof ... upon the river side ... to Beverly's line ... which was bequeathed by Augustine Smith of Orange County, Gent., deceased, to Robert Slaughter who by deed 28 June 1745 conveyed the same to Thomas Hopper.
Thomas (H) Hopper [I mark in release]
Ann (A) Hopper
Wit: H. Field, Antho. Strother, John James.
18 Aug. 1757. Acknowledged by Thomas and Ann.
===
1749-1770 Culpeper County, Virginia Will Book A; [Sparacio]; Page 199
ROBERT SLAUGHTER Guardian of ANN STUBBLEFIELD Orphan of EDWARD STUBBLEFIELD decd .. to 1 negro girl named Phillis about 10 years old no profit.
Robert Slaughter August 16th 1759 Returned into Court and ordered to be recorded.
===
1757-1762 Culpeper County, Virginia Deed Book C; [John Frederick Dorman]; Page 624-28.
14 Sept. 1761. Thomas Slaughter and Ann his wife, Robert Slaughter and Mary his wife of Culpeper County to William Green. For £145 current money. By indentures of lease and release 25-26 May 1748 made between Robert Slaughter of Orange County, Gent., and Thomas Slaughter of same, Robert Slaughter did convey to Thomas Slaughter 300 acres. Mary wife of Robert Slaughter not having joined in the conveyance is legally intituled to right of dower. 300 acres in St. Mark's Parish on the south side of Mountain Run ... by the run side a little above the bridge ... corner to Robert Slaughter's land ...
Thomas Slaughter
Ann Slaughter
Robert Slaughter
Mary Slaughter
Wit: William Davis, Jno. Field, Thos. Triplett.
15 Oct. 1761. Proved by William Davis, John Field and Thomas. Triplett.
Commission is awarded to take the privy examination of Ann and Mary.
===
1762-1765 Culpeper County, Virginia Deed Book D; [John Frederick Dorman]; Page 641-42. 16 May 1765. Robert Slaughter, Gent., of Culpeper County to Robt. Slaughter, Jur. For natural love and affection which he beareth his son Robert Slaughter and 5 shillings. 250 acres whereon Robert Slaughter junr. now lives ... at Platt Run ... the beginning of Richard Barnes' original tract ...
Robert Slaughter
16 May 1765. Acknowledged by Robt. Slaughter
===
1765-1769 Culpeper County, Virginia Deed Book E (Part 2); [John Frederick Dorman]; Page 632-34.
2 Jan. 1769. Gabriel Jones Junior and Martha his wife of Culpeper County to Robert Slaughter of same. For £140 current money. By Act of General Assembly passed 7 George III certain lands held by Charles Carter of King George County, Csqr., whereof he was seized as tenant in taile male were vested in Fielding Lewis, William Robinson, William Fitzhugh of Somerset, William Fitzhugh of Marmion, Joseph Jones, John Skinker, Lewis Millis and Charles Washington, Esquires, in trust, and the trustees did sell unto Gabriel Jones 16 Nov. 1769 696 acres. 696 acres ... near the edge of Colo. Slaughter's mill pond ... near the North Mountain Run ... to the main Mountain Run
Gabriel Jones
Martha Jones
Wit: John Field, George Slaughter, Wm. Green, James Slaughter.
16 March 1769. Acknowledged by Gabriel.

===
James Hughes 2005-12-27 10:10:09
Germanna Colony Notes
The opening paragraph of the Saint Mark Parish Vestry Book reads,
"Persueance to An Act of the General Assembly holden at Williams Burgh the twenty-first day of May 1730 Intitaled an Act for Dividing the Parish of Saint George in the County of Spotsylvania and that all the other part of the said Parish which lies above the said bounds shall there after be Called and Known by the Name of Saint Mark and according to the said Act the free holders and house keepers of the said Parish of Saint Mark did Meet at the Church at Germanna in their said Parish on the said first day of January and there did Elect and Choose twelve of the most able and Discreet persons of their Parish to be vestry Men for their said Parish (viz) GOODRICH LIGHTFOOT, JAMES BARBER, THOMAS STANTON, HENRY FIELD, ROBERT SLAUGHTER, BENJAMIN CAVE, JOHN FINLASON, ROBERT GREEN, FRANCIS KIRTLEY, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER, SAMUEL BALL, WILLIAM PAYTON haveing taken the oaths appointed by Law and Subscribed to be Conformable to the Doctrine and Discipline of the Church of England Doe Act as vestry Men for the Parish of Saint Mark."

These elected Vestrymen came together on Saturday, January 9, 1730, for the first meeting. This latter date must be an old style date for otherwise the first meeting would have been before the parish was created by the Assembly. At the first meeting, all twelve of the elected vestrymen met which was probably the only time that occurred. One of the first items of business was to elect William Payton as "Clark of the said vestry." For his work in doing this, he was to be allowed six hundred pounds of tobacco Convenant [?] for his Service.

The next item was to elect Robert Slaughter and Francis Slaughter, Gent., as "Church wardens for the said Parish for the Insueing Year."

Then William Payton, William Phillips, and John Macmath were approved to continue to be "Readers at the Several Churches and Chapels they formerly read at and that they be paid one thousand pounds of tobacco Casque and Convenuncy Each for this Insueing Year." Signed Robert Slaughter and Francis Slaughter.
===
1726-1730 Cavaliers and Pioneers, Patent Book No. 13; [Nell Marion Nugent]; Page 35
ROBERT SLAUGHTER, 500 acs. (N. L.), Spotsyl. Co., in St. George's Par; in the fork of Rappa. Riv; beg. at Col. Alexander Spotswood; to a poison field on N. side the Mountain Run; by a br. of Muddy Run; on Philiman Caverner's line; 28 Sept. 1728, p. 340.

typ patent
ref VPB 13 p346
dat 28 Sep 1728
to Robert Slaughter of Saint George par. Spotsylvania Co.
re 500a in the parish and County aforesaid and in the Fork of Rappahanock River
loc 6591 -58119 F127 L0 P255
pt A) at Coll. Alexander Spotswoods Corner being between 3 White Oaks and Red Oak standing upon a hill in a poison old Field on the N Side the Mountain Run
ln N34W; 440P;
pt B) a Red and White Oak by a Branch of Muddy Run
ln N85E; 340P;
pt C) Philiman Caverners Corner
ln S5E; 400P; Philiman Caverner
pt D) his Corner
ln S85W; 100P;
pt E) Coll. Spotswoods line
ln
===
Contributed by: James Hughes
URL (Click on link) http://lvaimage.lib.va.us/cgi-bin/GetLONN.pl?first=485&last=&g_p=P13&colle ction=LO Patent
Title Caverner, Philemon.
Publication 28 September 1730.
Other Format Available on microfilm. Virginia State Land Office. Patents 1-42, reels 1-41.
Note Location: Spotsylvania County.
Description: 4477 acres in the Great Fork of Rappahannock River beginning at Robert Slaughters and Colonel Alexander Spotwoods corner.
Source: Land Office Patents No. 13, 1725-1730 (v.1 & 2 p.1-540), p. 485 (Reel 12).
===
URL (Click on link) http://lvaimage.lib.va.us/cgi-bin/GetLONN.pl?first=113&last=&g_p=GG&collec tion=NN Grant
Title Slaughter, Robert, Col.,
Publication 18 August 1748.
Other Format Available on microfilm. Northern Neck Grants, reels 288-311.
Note Location: Orange County.
Description: 367 acres adjoining land of Piper, Col Carter, &c and on Mountain Run.
Source: Northern Neck Grants G, p. 113 (Reel 292).
===
URL (Click on link) http://lvaimage.lib.va.us/cgi-bin/GetLONN.pl?first=49&last=&g_p=GN&collect ion=NN Grant
Title Slaughter, Robert, Col.,
Publication 9 July 1766.
Other Format Available on microfilm. Northern Neck Grants, reels 288-311.
Note Location: Culpeper County.
Description: 267 acres in the Great Fork of Rappahannock River adjoining John Catlett, Robert Green &c.
Source: Northern Neck Grants N, 1766, p. 49 (Reel 295).

===
1732-1735 Cavaliers and Pioneers, Patent Book No. 15; [Nell Marion Nugent]; Page 58
ROBERT SLAUGHTER, 536 acs. Lapsed L., St. Geo. Par., Spotsyl. Co., S side of North Riv. in the Great fork of Rappahanock Riv; adj. William Beverley & Henry Willis; 3 Oct 1734, p.337. £2.S15. gtd. 12 Jun 1728 to John Eidy of Westmoreland Co. [PB 13 p.262] who failed to make Cultiv. & Improv.
===
Magazine of Virginia Genealogy Vol 24 1986, No. 2; Page
Virginia Land Patent Book 15
Robert Slaughter, 536 acres lapsed land in St. George's Paris Spotsylvania County on the South side of the North River, land originally granted 12 June 1728 two John Edy of Westmoreland County who failed to cultivate and improve the land, and now granted to Robert Slaughter. Begins at a corner of William Beverly; (P. 338) Henry Willis. 3 October 1734.3

Reference:
Early Colonial Settlers cites: [S84]
1. Genealogies of Virginia Families Vol. V, from the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography. 309.
2. [S260] The Virginia Magazine of History & Biography v4, 197.3

In Robert Slaughter Sr.'s will dated 5 February 1725 at Essex Co., Virginia, USA, Col. Robert Slaughter Jr. was named as an heir;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
Note:
Title Slaughter, Robert.
Publication 1726.
Gen. note Part of index to Essex County Wills and Administrations (1692-1800)
Note Page 179-180. Will pro. 16 Aug. 1726.
Page 180-181. Exors. bond rec. 16 Aug. 1726.
Wills, etc., No. 4, 1722-1730 (Reel 40)
===
1722-1730 Essex County, Virginia Wills, Bonds & Inventories, No. 4; [John Frederick Dorman]; Pages 179-80.
Will of Robert Slaughter of Essex County being sick and weak, dated 5 Feb. 1725.
To my loving wife Francis Slaughter two Negro men named Jack and Tony.
To my son Francis Slaughter 1000 acres lying in the fork of Rappahannocke river. Also one Negro boy Jamy and one Negro girl Cate.
To my son Robert Slaughter one Negro woman Moll and her two children Harry and Tony. Also one cow and calfe.
To my son Thomas Slaughter one tract of land lying at the Little mountaines containing 214 acres and one tract lying at the black walnut run and one tract lying on the mount creek containing 300 acres. Also one Negro boy Ben and one Negro girl Beck.
All the rest of my personall estate to be equally divided between my loving wife Frances and my two sons Francis and Thomas.
My son Francis Slaughter. executor.
Robert (R) Slaughter
Wit: Thomas Winslow junr., Andrew Harrison, James Stevens.
16 Aug. 1726 Proved by Francis Slaughter the executor and by Ames Stevens.
Pages 180-81. Bond of Francis Slaughter as executor of Robert Slaughter. Unto John Lomax, William Daingerfeild, Salvator Muscoe and Robert Brooke, Gent., justices. For ';1, 500 sterl. 16 Aug. 1726.
Securities; James Stevens and Robert Smith. Fran. Slaughter
James Stevens
Robt, Smith
Wit: W. Heny. Terrett.
16 Aug. 1726. Acknowledged.4 He was was mentioned in a land transaction by George Doggett on 6 October 1736 at Spotsylvania Co., Virginia, USA,
From "Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties":
     "1734-1742 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book C; [William Armstrong Crozier];
Oct. 6, 1736. Robert Slaughter of Orange County, Gent., to George Doggett of Lancaster County, planter. 470 a. in Spts. County, granted Robert Slaughter of Essex County, father to sd. Robert Slaughter, partie to these presents, by pat. Feby. 20, 1719. Thos. Slaughter, Fras. Thornton, junr., Fras. Taliaferro. Oct. 5, 1736. Mary, wife of Robert Slaughter, acnowledged her dower, etc."

Ancestry.com - Virginia, Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850
     Name:     George Doggett
     Date:     6 Oct 1736
     Location:     Lancaster Co., VA
     Property:     470 a. in Spts. Co.
     Notes:     This land record was originally published in "Virginia County Records - Spotsylvania County, 1721-1800, Volume I" edited by William Armstrong Crozier.
     Remarks:     Robert Slaughter of Orange Co., Gent., to George Doggett of Lancaster Co., planter. 470 a. in Spts. Co., granted Robert Slaughter of Essex Co., father to sd. Robert Slaughter, partie to these presents, by pat. Feby. 20, 1719. Oct. 5, 1736. Mary, wife of
     Description:     Grantee
     Book:     C
     Occupation:     Planter
     Source Information: Ancestry.com. Virginia, Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2004.
     Original data:
      Chalkley, Lyman. Chronicles of the Scotch-Irish Settlement in Virginia, 1745-1800. Extracted from the Original Court Records of Augusta County. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1965. Originally published in 1912.
      Crozier, William Armstrong, ed. Virginia County Records - Spotsylvania County Records, 1721-1800. Being transcriptions from the original files at the County Court House of wills, deeds, administrators' and guardians' bonds, marriage licenses, and lists of revolutionary pensioners. New York, NY: Fox, Duffield & Co., 1905.
      The will abstracts for Isle of Wight and Norfolk counties were taken from microfilmed copies of the original Will Books. Some of these records may be found at the Family History Library as well as other libraries and archives. The originals may be found at the appropriate county courthouses.8,9 Col. Robert Slaughter Jr. witnessed the beginning of military service of Lt. Lawrence Slaughter on 10 October 1774 at Virginia Line - Battle of Point Pleasant, Point Pleasant, Mason Co., West Virginia, USA;
From Early Colonial Settlers
The Battle of Point Pleasant, a battle of the Revolution, October 10th, 1774 : biographical sketches of the men who participated by Mrs. Livia Nye Simpson-Poffenbarger

https://www.familysearch.org/library/books/records/item/439910-the-battle-of-point-pleasant-a-battle-of-the-revolution-october-10th-1774-biographical-sketches-of-the-men-who-participated?viewer=1&offset=0#page=75&viewer=picture&o=&n=0&q=

http://wvancestry.com/ReferenceMaterial/Files/The_Battle_of_Point_Pleasant_with_Bios_of_the_Men.pdf

Per SAR application #95319:
U.S., Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970
DetailRelatedSource
Name     Lawrence Slaughter
Birth Date     1740
Birth Place     Culpeper, Virginia
Death Date     1779
Death Place     Point Pleasant
SAR Membership     95319
Role     Ancestor
Application Date     22 Sep 1967
Father     Robert Slaughter
Mother     Mary Smith
Spouse     Susanna Field
Children     Ann Slaughter

Per DAR Application 18173:
Miss Margaret Lauren Banks. 18173
Born in Decatur, alabama.
Descendant of Lieut. Lawrence Slaughter.
Daughter of Lawrence Slaughter Banks and Margaret I Noble, his wife.
Granddaughter of Baylor Banks and ann Slaughter, his wife.
Gr.-granddaughter of Laurence Slaughter and Susanne Field his wife.
Lawrence Slaughter was a lieutenant in the Virginia Line, 1779, and received a land warrant from the state in 1784.
Also Nos. 10810, 13031.10,11

Family

Mary Smith
Children

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S2338] Ancestry.Com Family Trees, online http://trees.ancestry.com/, Colonel Robert Slaughter II - 2020 Lanier Family File - johnlanier1 seen on Ancestry.com on 6 Nov 2024 at: https://www.ancestry.com/family-tree/person/tree/111289595/person/230088776475/facts. Hereinafter cited as Ancestry.Com Family Trees.
  3. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 4 January 2026. Robert Slaughter 1702 - 1769: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I26062&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  4. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Robert Slaughter Abt 1677 - 1726: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I26058&tree=Tree1
  5. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Godfrey Memorial Library, comp.. American Genealogical-Biographical Index (AGBI) [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 1999. Seen on ancestry.com 6 Nov 2024 at:. Hereinafter cited as Ancestry.Com Web Site.
  6. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Ancestry.com. North America, Family Histories, 1500-2000 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2016. Seen 6 Nov 2024 at: https://www.ancestry.com/discoveryui-content/view/2055980:61157
  7. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Ancestry.com. Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1700-1850 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2012. Seen 6 Nov 2024 at: https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3143/records/15027?ssrc=pt&tid=111289595&pid=230088776475
  8. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I073176&tree=Tree1
  9. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Land record seen on Ancestry.com on 2 Aug 2019 at: https://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=1&dbid=7832&h=35487&ssrc=pt&tid=22568397&pid=1406321593&usePUB=true
  10. [S5823] Lowrey Frazier Sewell, "The Alabama Society of the Sons of the American Revolution Membership Application #95319 Lawrence SLAUGHTER 100070", Alabama Society #719, Ancestry.com. U.S., Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011.
    Original data:Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970. Louisville, Kentucky: National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. Microfilm, 508 rolls.
    Seen on Ancestry.com 11 May 2025 at: https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/2204/images/32596_242390-00634?usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=1030909, unknown repository, unknown repository address. Hereinafter cited as "SAR Application #95319 Lawrence SLAUGHTER 100070."
  11. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Lawrence Slaughter 1739 - Aft 1800: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I28162&tree=Tree1
  12. [S3759] Compiled by Mary Edd Morton Researched by Edith Ellen Williams, compiler, Calling All Lightfoots - A Lightfoot Family History (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), p. 110. Hereinafter cited as Williams/Morton [2007] Lightfoot Family History.
  13. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I089347&tree=Tree1
  14. [S5823] Lowrey Frazier Sewell, "SAR Application #95319 Lawrence SLAUGHTER 100070", Seen on Ancestry.com 5 Nov 2024 at: https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/2204/images/32596_242390-00634?usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=1030909

Mary Smith1

F, #82456
Last Edited4 Jan 2026
     Mary Smith married Col. Robert Slaughter Jr., son of Robert Slaughter Sr. and Frances Ann Jones, on 7 June 1723 at Spotsylvania Co., Virginia, USA,
; Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1700-1850
Name     Robert Slaughter Jr
Gender     Male
Marriage Date     7 Jun 1723
Marriage Place     Spotsylvania, Virginia
[NB The record only lists the names of the groom for the first few years.].1,2,3,4
     Mary Smith was was mentioned in a land transaction by George Doggett on 6 October 1736 at Spotsylvania Co., Virginia, USA,
From "Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties":
     "1734-1742 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book C; [William Armstrong Crozier];
Oct. 6, 1736. Robert Slaughter of Orange County, Gent., to George Doggett of Lancaster County, planter. 470 a. in Spts. County, granted Robert Slaughter of Essex County, father to sd. Robert Slaughter, partie to these presents, by pat. Feby. 20, 1719. Thos. Slaughter, Fras. Thornton, junr., Fras. Taliaferro. Oct. 5, 1736. Mary, wife of Robert Slaughter, acnowledged her dower, etc."

Ancestry.com - Virginia, Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850
     Name:     George Doggett
     Date:     6 Oct 1736
     Location:     Lancaster Co., VA
     Property:     470 a. in Spts. Co.
     Notes:     This land record was originally published in "Virginia County Records - Spotsylvania County, 1721-1800, Volume I" edited by William Armstrong Crozier.
     Remarks:     Robert Slaughter of Orange Co., Gent., to George Doggett of Lancaster Co., planter. 470 a. in Spts. Co., granted Robert Slaughter of Essex Co., father to sd. Robert Slaughter, partie to these presents, by pat. Feby. 20, 1719. Oct. 5, 1736. Mary, wife of
     Description:     Grantee
     Book:     C
     Occupation:     Planter
     Source Information: Ancestry.com. Virginia, Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2004.
     Original data:
      Chalkley, Lyman. Chronicles of the Scotch-Irish Settlement in Virginia, 1745-1800. Extracted from the Original Court Records of Augusta County. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1965. Originally published in 1912.
      Crozier, William Armstrong, ed. Virginia County Records - Spotsylvania County Records, 1721-1800. Being transcriptions from the original files at the County Court House of wills, deeds, administrators' and guardians' bonds, marriage licenses, and lists of revolutionary pensioners. New York, NY: Fox, Duffield & Co., 1905.
      The will abstracts for Isle of Wight and Norfolk counties were taken from microfilmed copies of the original Will Books. Some of these records may be found at the Family History Library as well as other libraries and archives. The originals may be found at the appropriate county courthouses.5,6 Mary Smith witnessed the beginning of military service of Lt. Lawrence Slaughter on 10 October 1774 at Virginia Line - Battle of Point Pleasant, Point Pleasant, Mason Co., West Virginia, USA;
From Early Colonial Settlers
The Battle of Point Pleasant, a battle of the Revolution, October 10th, 1774 : biographical sketches of the men who participated by Mrs. Livia Nye Simpson-Poffenbarger

https://www.familysearch.org/library/books/records/item/439910-the-battle-of-point-pleasant-a-battle-of-the-revolution-october-10th-1774-biographical-sketches-of-the-men-who-participated?viewer=1&offset=0#page=75&viewer=picture&o=&n=0&q=

http://wvancestry.com/ReferenceMaterial/Files/The_Battle_of_Point_Pleasant_with_Bios_of_the_Men.pdf

Per SAR application #95319:
U.S., Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970
DetailRelatedSource
Name     Lawrence Slaughter
Birth Date     1740
Birth Place     Culpeper, Virginia
Death Date     1779
Death Place     Point Pleasant
SAR Membership     95319
Role     Ancestor
Application Date     22 Sep 1967
Father     Robert Slaughter
Mother     Mary Smith
Spouse     Susanna Field
Children     Ann Slaughter

Per DAR Application 18173:
Miss Margaret Lauren Banks. 18173
Born in Decatur, alabama.
Descendant of Lieut. Lawrence Slaughter.
Daughter of Lawrence Slaughter Banks and Margaret I Noble, his wife.
Granddaughter of Baylor Banks and ann Slaughter, his wife.
Gr.-granddaughter of Laurence Slaughter and Susanne Field his wife.
Lawrence Slaughter was a lieutenant in the Virginia Line, 1779, and received a land warrant from the state in 1784.
Also Nos. 10810, 13031.7,8

Family

Col. Robert Slaughter Jr. b. 1702, d. b 21 Dec 1769
Children

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Ancestry.com. North America, Family Histories, 1500-2000 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2016. Seen 6 Nov 2024 at: https://www.ancestry.com/discoveryui-content/view/2055980:61157. Hereinafter cited as Ancestry.Com Web Site.
  3. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Ancestry.com. Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1700-1850 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2012. Seen 6 Nov 2024 at: https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3143/records/15027?ssrc=pt&tid=111289595&pid=230088776475
  4. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 4 January 2026. Robert Slaughter 1702 - 1769: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I26062&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  5. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I073176&tree=Tree1
  6. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Land record seen on Ancestry.com on 2 Aug 2019 at: https://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=1&dbid=7832&h=35487&ssrc=pt&tid=22568397&pid=1406321593&usePUB=true
  7. [S5823] Lowrey Frazier Sewell, "The Alabama Society of the Sons of the American Revolution Membership Application #95319 Lawrence SLAUGHTER 100070", Alabama Society #719, Ancestry.com. U.S., Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011.
    Original data:Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970. Louisville, Kentucky: National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. Microfilm, 508 rolls.
    Seen on Ancestry.com 11 May 2025 at: https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/2204/images/32596_242390-00634?usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=1030909, unknown repository, unknown repository address. Hereinafter cited as "SAR Application #95319 Lawrence SLAUGHTER 100070."
  8. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Lawrence Slaughter 1739 - Aft 1800: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I28162&tree=Tree1
  9. [S3759] Compiled by Mary Edd Morton Researched by Edith Ellen Williams, compiler, Calling All Lightfoots - A Lightfoot Family History (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), p. 110. Hereinafter cited as Williams/Morton [2007] Lightfoot Family History.
  10. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I089347&tree=Tree1
  11. [S5823] Lowrey Frazier Sewell, "SAR Application #95319 Lawrence SLAUGHTER 100070", Seen on Ancestry.com 5 Nov 2024 at: https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/2204/images/32596_242390-00634?usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=1030909

Thomas Slaughter1,2

M, #82457, b. circa 1696, d. between 1756 and 1762
FatherRobert Slaughter Sr.1,3,2 b. 1680, d. b 16 Aug 1726
MotherFrances Ann Jones1,2
Last Edited4 Jan 2026
     Thomas Slaughter was born circa 1696 at St. Mary's Parish, Essex Co., Virginia, USA.2 He married Sarah Thornton before 1740 at St. Mary's Parish, Caroline Co., Virginia, USA,
;
Her 2nd of 2 husbands
From Early Colonial Settlers:
Family     Sarah Thornton, b. Abt 1704, Hanover Parish, King George County, Virginia d. Aft 1793, Drysdale Parish, King & Queen County, Virginia (Age ~ 90 years)
Marriage     Bef 1740      St. Mary's Parish, Caroline County, Virginia
Children      
     1. Thomas Slaughter, b. Between 1740 and 1742, St. Mary's Parish, Caroline County, Virginia d. Abt Mar 1812, St. Mary's Parish, Caroline County, Virginia (Age ~ 72 years)
     2. Lucy Slaughter, b. 1739, St. Mary's Parish, Caroline County, Virginia.4,2
Thomas Slaughter died between 1756 and 1762 at Caroline Co., Virginia, USA.2
      ;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
"The Will of Reuben Thornton", Vol. 43, Va. Mag. Hist.
In 1768 the Will of Reuben Thornton was probated in Caroline; in it he mentions brother in law Thomas Slaughter, sister Sarah Slaughter, and nephew Thomas Slaughter, to whom he leaves a legacy of fifty pounds sterling "provided he brings no account against my estate that is now subsisting between us".
===
1722-1730 Essex County, Virginia Wills, Bonds & Inventories, No. 4; [John Frederick Dorman]; Pages 179-80.
Will of Robert Slaughter of Essex County being sick and weak, dated 5 Feb. 1725.
To my loving wife Francis Slaughter two Negro men named Jack and Tony.
To my son Francis Slaughter 1000 acres lying in the fork
of Rappahannocke river. Also one Negro boy Jamy and one Negro girl Cate.
To my son Robert Slaughter one Negro woman Moll and her two children Harry and Tony. Also one cow and calfe.
To my son Thomas Slaughter one tract of land lying at the Little mountaines containing 214 acres and one tract lying at the black walnut run and one tract lying on the mount creek containing 300 acres. Also one Negro boy Ben and one Negro girl Beck.
All the rest of my personall estate to be equally divided between my loving wife Frances and my two sons Francis and Thomas.
My son Francis Slaughter. executor.
Robert (R) Slaughter
Wit: Thomas Winslow junr., Andrew Harrison, James Stevens. 16 Aug. 1726 Proved by Francis Slaughter the executor and by Ames Stevens.
Pages 180-81. Bond of Francis Slaughter as executor of Robert Slaughter. Unto John Lomax, William Daingerfeild,
Salvator Muscoe and Robert Brooke, Gent., justices. For ';1, 500 sterl. 16 Aug. 1726. Securities; James Stevens and Robert
Smith. Fran. Slaughter
James Stevens
Robt, Smith
Wit: W. Heny. Terrett.
16 Aug. 1726. Acknowledged.
===
Contributed by: James Hughes
Geanealogy of the Glassell Family , Page 254
The will of Charles Taliaferro, St. Mary's Par., Caroline County, Virginia, dat. Mar. 2, 1734, wit. by Thomas Slaughter and Wm. Berry, and owned by Dr. A. G. Grinnan, gives wife Mary 300 a. of tract on which he lives with 7 negroes, household goods and live stock. To gr. dau. Mary Taliaferro 200 a. Spots. Co. and a negro girl. To gr. dau. Sarah Taliaferro 100 a. of home place after wife's death, and adjoining lands of said Sarah, and one negro. To gr. dau. Catherine Taliaferro, the remaining 200 a. of same after wife's death, and one negro. To dau.-in-law Sarah Taliaferro one negro man. Residue of est. to his three. gr. daus., Mary, Sarah, and Catherine Taliaferro equally, or dying before they come of age, to his dau.-in-law Sarah Taliaferro. Names wife, and Francis Thornton, Spots. County, Exrs.
===
1711-1714 Essex County, Virginia Deed & Will Book 14, Part 1; [Virginia Colonial Abstracts Vol 8, Beverley Fleet]; Page 636. Deed. 21 Aug. 1716. Thomas Short of St. A. Par., sells Thomas Slaughter, planter, of Essex Co., for 1300 lb. tobo., 50 acres, adj. land of Benja Martin, the line crossing Crooked Swamp twice and adj. the land of Gouldman.
Wit: Signed Thomas Shortt
Tho Hipkins
Samll Stallord
John Martin Rec. 21 Aug. 1716.
===
1728-1729 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 103
Augt. 6, 1728. William x Smith of St. Geo. Par., Spts. County, planter, to Francis Thornton of St. Mary's Par., Caroline County, Gentl. 10 curr., 200 a. in St. Geo. Par., Spts. County, in the fork of Rappk. River. Witnesses: Robert Slaughter, James Taylor, junr; Thomas Slaughter. Rec. Augt. 6, 1728. Mary, the wife of Wm. Smith, acknowledged her dower in the sd. land, etc
===
1728-1729 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 105
Feby. 3, 1728. Thomas Slaughter of Caroline Co; Francis and Robert Slaughter of Spts. County, to Augustine Smith of Caroline Co. 100 ster., 288 a. in Spts. Co. on both sides of Black Walnut Run--granted to Robert Slaughter, father of the sd. Thomas, Francis and Robert Slaughter, by pat. June 30, 1726. Witnesses: Jo. Taliaferro, G. Lightfoot, Abraham Field. Rec. Feby. 4, 1728-9
===
1725-1728 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 351
THIS INDENTURE made the Third day of February one thousand seven hundred and twenty eight; Between AUGUSTINE SMITH, Gent. of CAROLINE County of one part and THOMAS SLAUGHTER of the same County of the other part; Witnesseth that AUGUSTINE SMITH in consideration of sum of five shillings of lawfull money to him in hand paid the receipt whereof AUGUSTINE SMITH doth hereby acknowledge hath and by these presents doth bargain and sell unto THOMAS SLAUGHTER his heirs one certain tract of land containing three hundred acres lying in Spotsylvania County and in the Fork of the RAPPAHANNOCK RIVER and on the South side of FLATT RUN and bounded; Beginning at a Hickory and white Oak standing by FLATT RUN side, thence South sixty degrees West one hundred and forty poles to a red Oak and white Oak, thence North sixty degrees West three hundred ninety six poles to the head line of the Pattent, thence with the line North seventy degrees East three hundred and forty poles to a Pattent granted to WILLIAM SKRINE and others and with his line to FLATT RUN to a red Oak, thence down the Run the severall courses to the beginning place and the rents and services thereof; To have and to hold the tract of land and premises with the appurtenances unto THOMAS SLAUGHTER his heirs from the day of the date hereof during the term of one whole year to the end that by virtue of these presents and of the Statute for transferring uses into possession THOMAS SLAUGHTER may be in the actuall possession of the premises and be enabled to accept a release of the same to him and his heirs; In Witness whereof the parties to these presents interchangeably their hands and seals have sett the day and year first above written Signed sealed and delivered in presence of us
JAMES TALIAFERRO AUGUSTINE SMITH
G. LIGHTFOOT
ABRAHAM FIELD
At a Court held for Spotsylvania County the Fourth day of February 1728 AUGUSTINE SMITH, Gent., acknowledged this his Deed of Lease for Land unto THOMAS SLAUGHTER, Gent. at whose motion the same was admitted to Record
Test JOHN WALLER, Clk Cur
===
1725-1728 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 356,
THIS INDENTURE made the Third day of February one thousand seven hundred and twenty eight, Between THOMAS SLAUGHTER of CAROLINE County. FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER of Spotsylvania County of one part and AUGUSTINE SMITH of CAROLINE County of the other part; Witnesseth that THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER in consideration of five shillings of lawfull money to them in hand paid the receipt whereof THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER doth acknowledge, hath and by these presents doth bargain and sell unto AUGUSTINE SMITH his heirs one certain tract of land containing two hundred eighty eight acres of land lying in Spotsylvania County on both sides of the BLACK WALNUT RUN by Pattent granted to ROBERT SLAUGHTER, the Father of THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER dated the thirtieth day of June one thousnd seven hundred and twenty six and bounded, Beginning at a red Oak in a poisoned field on the West side of BLACK WALNUT RUN, thence South thirty degrees West three hundred twenty poles to two white Oaks and a red Oak on a hill, thence South sixty degrees East one hundred fourty four poles to a Poplar a white Oak and a red Oak on the North West side of a Branch, thence North thirty degrees East three hundred and twenty poles to three white Oaks and a Poplar by a Branch, thence North sixty degrees West one hundred and forty poles to the beginning place and the rents and services thereof; To have and to hold the tract of land and premises with appurtenances unto AUGUSTINE SMITH his heirs from the day of the date hereof during the term of one whole year to the end that by virtue of these presents and of the Statute for transferring uses into possession AUGUSTINE SMITH may be in actuall possession of the premises and be enabled to accept a release of the same to him and his heirs, In Witness whereof the parties to these presents interchangeably their hands and seals have sett the day and year first above written
Signed sealed and delivered in presence of
JAMES TALIAFERRO THOMAS SLAUGHTER
G. LIGHTFOOT FRANCIS SLAUGHTER
ABRAHAM FIELD ROBERT SLAUGHTER
At a Court held for Spotsylvania County the Fourth day of February 1728 THOMAS SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER and ROBERT SLAUGHTER acknowledged this their Deed of Lease for Land unto AUGUSTINE SMITH, Gent. at whose motion the same was admitted to Record
Test JOHN WALLER, Clk Cur
===
1728-1729 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book A; [Antient Press]; Page 117
April 6, 1731. Thomas Chew of St. Geo. Par., Spts. County, to Nicholas Hawkins of the same Par. and County. 5 curr. and 2750 lbs. tob., 298 a. in Spts. Co. joining sd. Hawkins, Robt. Thomas, Francis Smith, Augustine Smith of Gloucester, Wm. Richason and Johnathan Clark. G. Lightfoot, Robt. Slaughter, Thos. Slaughter. April 6, 1731.
===
1730-1731 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book B; [Antient Press]; Page 120
Octr. 1, 1731. John x Ashley of St. Mark's Par., Spts. County, to Robert Slaughter and Francis Slaughter of par. and county aforesd., Gentl., present Church Wardens of ye Parish of St. Mark's. 14,500 lbs. tob., 215 a. in St. Mark's Par., Spts. Co.--part of pat. granted sd. Ashley and John Quarles June 6, 1726. This property was sold the churwardens for The Glebe of St. Mark's Par. Witnesses: Wm. Johnson, W. Russell, William Logan. Novr. 2, 1731. Mary. wife of John Ashley, acknowledged her dower.
===
1734-1742 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book C; [William Armstrong Crozier];
March 8, 1733. David x MacMurrin of St. Mark's Par., Spts. County, to Francis Thornton, junr., of St. Geo. Par., Spts. Co. 400 a. in St. Mark's Par., Spts. Co.--pat. by sd. MacMurrin July 21, 1732. W. Russell, Robert Green, Fran. Slaughter, Robt. Slaughter, Augt. Smith. April 2, 1734
===
1734-1742 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book C; [William Armstrong Crozier];
Oct. 6, 1736. Robert Slaughter of Orange County, Gent., to George Doggett of Lancaster County, planter. 470 a. in Spts. County, granted Robert Slaughter of Essex County, father to sd. Robert Slaughter, partie to these presents, by pat. Feby. 20, 1719. Thos. Slaughter, Fras. Thornton, junr., Fras. Taliaferro. Oct. 5, 1736. Mary, wife of Robert Slaughter, acnowledged her dower, etc.
===
1734-1737 Orange County, Virginia Deed Book 1; [John Frederick Dorman]; Pages 349-52.
20-31 Sept. 1736. Thomas Slaughter of Caroline County to William Smith of Orange County, planter. Lease and release; for £80 current money. 214 acres at the southwest mountains ... corner of Baylor, Taylor, Taliaferro ... hickory of Taliaferro's in his brother's line ...
Thos. Slaughter
Wit: J. Wood, Ja: Currie, James Porteus.
21 Sept. 1736. Acknowledged by Thos. Slaughter.2

Reference:
Early Colonial Settlers cites: [S84] Genealogies of Virginia Families Vol. V, from the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography.2
In Robert Slaughter Sr.'s will dated 5 February 1725 at Essex Co., Virginia, USA, Thomas Slaughter was named as an heir;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
Note:
Title Slaughter, Robert.
Publication 1726.
Gen. note Part of index to Essex County Wills and Administrations (1692-1800)
Note Page 179-180. Will pro. 16 Aug. 1726.
Page 180-181. Exors. bond rec. 16 Aug. 1726.
Wills, etc., No. 4, 1722-1730 (Reel 40)
===
1722-1730 Essex County, Virginia Wills, Bonds & Inventories, No. 4; [John Frederick Dorman]; Pages 179-80.
Will of Robert Slaughter of Essex County being sick and weak, dated 5 Feb. 1725.
To my loving wife Francis Slaughter two Negro men named Jack and Tony.
To my son Francis Slaughter 1000 acres lying in the fork of Rappahannocke river. Also one Negro boy Jamy and one Negro girl Cate.
To my son Robert Slaughter one Negro woman Moll and her two children Harry and Tony. Also one cow and calfe.
To my son Thomas Slaughter one tract of land lying at the Little mountaines containing 214 acres and one tract lying at the black walnut run and one tract lying on the mount creek containing 300 acres. Also one Negro boy Ben and one Negro girl Beck.
All the rest of my personall estate to be equally divided between my loving wife Frances and my two sons Francis and Thomas.
My son Francis Slaughter. executor.
Robert (R) Slaughter
Wit: Thomas Winslow junr., Andrew Harrison, James Stevens.
16 Aug. 1726 Proved by Francis Slaughter the executor and by Ames Stevens.
Pages 180-81. Bond of Francis Slaughter as executor of Robert Slaughter. Unto John Lomax, William Daingerfeild, Salvator Muscoe and Robert Brooke, Gent., justices. For ';1, 500 sterl. 16 Aug. 1726.
Securities; James Stevens and Robert Smith. Fran. Slaughter
James Stevens
Robt, Smith
Wit: W. Heny. Terrett.
16 Aug. 1726. Acknowledged.3 He was was mentioned in a land transaction by George Doggett on 6 October 1736 at Spotsylvania Co., Virginia, USA,
From "Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties":
     "1734-1742 Spotsylvania County, Virginia Deed Book C; [William Armstrong Crozier];
Oct. 6, 1736. Robert Slaughter of Orange County, Gent., to George Doggett of Lancaster County, planter. 470 a. in Spts. County, granted Robert Slaughter of Essex County, father to sd. Robert Slaughter, partie to these presents, by pat. Feby. 20, 1719. Thos. Slaughter, Fras. Thornton, junr., Fras. Taliaferro. Oct. 5, 1736. Mary, wife of Robert Slaughter, acnowledged her dower, etc."

Ancestry.com - Virginia, Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850
     Name:     George Doggett
     Date:     6 Oct 1736
     Location:     Lancaster Co., VA
     Property:     470 a. in Spts. Co.
     Notes:     This land record was originally published in "Virginia County Records - Spotsylvania County, 1721-1800, Volume I" edited by William Armstrong Crozier.
     Remarks:     Robert Slaughter of Orange Co., Gent., to George Doggett of Lancaster Co., planter. 470 a. in Spts. Co., granted Robert Slaughter of Essex Co., father to sd. Robert Slaughter, partie to these presents, by pat. Feby. 20, 1719. Oct. 5, 1736. Mary, wife of
     Description:     Grantee
     Book:     C
     Occupation:     Planter
     Source Information: Ancestry.com. Virginia, Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2004.
     Original data:
      Chalkley, Lyman. Chronicles of the Scotch-Irish Settlement in Virginia, 1745-1800. Extracted from the Original Court Records of Augusta County. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1965. Originally published in 1912.
      Crozier, William Armstrong, ed. Virginia County Records - Spotsylvania County Records, 1721-1800. Being transcriptions from the original files at the County Court House of wills, deeds, administrators' and guardians' bonds, marriage licenses, and lists of revolutionary pensioners. New York, NY: Fox, Duffield & Co., 1905.
      The will abstracts for Isle of Wight and Norfolk counties were taken from microfilmed copies of the original Will Books. Some of these records may be found at the Family History Library as well as other libraries and archives. The originals may be found at the appropriate county courthouses.5,6

Family

Sarah Thornton b. c 1704, d. a 1793

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 4 January 2026. Thomas Slaughter Abt 1696 - 1762: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I28166&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  3. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Robert Slaughter Abt 1677 - 1726: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I26058&tree=Tree1
  4. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Sarah Thornton Abt 1704 - Aft 1793: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I85586&tree=Tree1
  5. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I073176&tree=Tree1
  6. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Land record seen on Ancestry.com on 2 Aug 2019 at: https://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=1&dbid=7832&h=35487&ssrc=pt&tid=22568397&pid=1406321593&usePUB=true. Hereinafter cited as Ancestry.Com Web Site.

Benjamin Marshall1

M, #82458, b. 11 December 1728, d. 1778
FatherWilliam Marshall (Sr.)1 b. c 1689, d. b 3 Feb 1749
MotherAnne Hudson1 b. 1691, d. a 1753
Last Edited5 Jan 2026
     Benjamin Marshall was born on 11 December 1728 at Hanover Parish, King George Co., Virginia, USA.1 He married Margaret Settle, daughter of John Price Settle and Margaret Hudson, in 1749 at Hanover Parish, King George Co., Virginia, USA.2

Benjamin Marshall died in 1778 at Hanover Parish, King George Co., Virginia, USA.1
      ;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
died w/o issue

married Margaret who is probably the grand-daugher mentioned in the will of Margaret Suttle probated in 1780.

Marshall, Benjamin VA KING GEORGE CO. 1769 RENT ROLL

Marshall, Benjm VA KING GEORGE CO. 1769 RENT ROLL

Marshall, Benjm VA KING GEORGE CO. 1773 RENT ROLL
===
Title Marshall, Benjamin.
Note Place of residence: King George County.
Note Court booklet(s): Page 2.
Note Certificates: 1.
Note Lists: Page 6, 15.
Summary The certificates issued by the commissioners of the provision law include date, a description of the item impressed including its value, and the name of the owner of the item. Court booklets and lists compiled by the county courts contain excerpts from the court proceedings and lists of authenticated certificates. The commissioner’s books recorded the date payment was authorized, the name of the claimant, and a description of the property.
Other Format Available on microfilm. Public Service Claims. Court Booklets and Lists (reels 1-4) (arranged by county).
Available on microfilm. Public Service Claims. Certificates (reels 8-18) (arranged by county).
Available on microfilm. Public Service Claims. Commissioner’s Books (Nos. 1-3, reel 5; Nos. 4-5, reel 6).
Biog./Hist. Note During its session begun in May 1780 the General Assembly passed an act authorizing the governor to impress supplies needed by the American army. The governor appointed commissioners of the provision law in each locality to carry out the terms of the act. The commissioner, when he impressed property, gave the owner a certificate describing what was taken. Between 1781 and 1783 county courts held special sessions at which certificates were presented and authenticated, and booklets listing authenticated certificates were compiled and sent to Richmond for settlement. Two commissioners appointed to settle the claims recorded those for which they authorized payment, and warrants were issued by the auditor of public accounts.
Related Work These records are part of Auditor of Public Accounts. Administration of State Government: Military Expenditures - Public Claims. Impressed Property Claims and are housed in the Library of Virginia.
===
HARRISON, GEORGE (d.t., 1748/9). COB#2, p.619 : 3 March 1748/9=The last will and Testament of George Harrison, deceased, was presented into court by BENJAMIN MARSHALL, his executor, and admitted to probate in the usual manner. On the same day BENJAMIN MARSHALL gave bond in the sum of L100 Current Money as his executor with WILLIAM MARSHALL, ISAAC ARNOLD, SR., his securities. [BB#3, Page 90] His activities in this capacity were recorded 2 June 1749 in I#2, Page 45-46, where there is an account of the sales of his personal estate and an inventory of his estate.

1749 - Inventory/estate for George HARRISON, King George, Virginia. Witnesses: James STIGLER, Samuel KENDALL and Benjamin STROTHER
===
James Hughes 2006-05-18 18:09:40
Page 220 WILL OF GEORGE HARRISON

In the Name of God Amen. January the 31st day 1748. I George HARRISON of the Parish of Hannover in the King George County being at this time very sick and weak in body but of good and perfect sence and memory, thanks be to God, do make this my last Will and Testament in manner an form as followeth:
Item: I give and bequeath unto my loving friend and cousin Sarah HARRISON all and singular every part and parcell of my whole estate goods, cattles and all things thereto belonging after my debts are paid and I do make and appoint my loving friend Benjamin MARSHALL my whole and sole Executor for this my last Will and revoking and disannualling all former and other wills by me heretofore made, ratifiing and declaring this and no other to be my last Will & Testament and in confirmation whereof I have hereunto set my hand and fix't my seal thie 31st day of January 1748.
George HARRISON
*******
*Seale*
*******

Sealed & Delivered in)
Presence of )
Isaac ARNOLD
His
Rich.[x] GREEN
Mark

Her
Mary M GREEN
Mark

At a Court held for King George County on Fryday March 31748.
The last Will & Testament of George Harrison, Deceased, was presented into Court by Benjamin MARSHALL his Executor who made oath thereto and the same was proved by the oaths of Isaa[c ANOLD and Richard GREEN and admitted to record, the said Executor having with William MARSHALL and Isaac ARNOLD entred into Bond in one hundred pouunds for the same.
Cop.Test
Harry TURNER, C.C.

[This was the last will proved 1748/9.]
===
James Hughes 2006-05-18 19:27:52
DEED RECORDS

URL: http://freepages.family.rootsweb.com/~karev/deedrec_head.htm
King George County Deed Book 2

pp 315-319 Indenture made 26th/27th July 1740 between Alford Head of Parish Hamilton County Prince William Planter and Harry Turner Parish Hanover of King George County.. by deeds of lease & release.. for sum 4000 pounds of crop tobacco sold 100 acres in Hanover Parish adjoining land of William Peck, Robert HARRISON, Grace Berry, Richard Green, William Duff and corners in the Land whereon William Jameson now Dwells belonging to Thomas Turner which said land was formerly purchased of Robert Peck by William Head the Elder & on his Decease the land descended to William Head the Younger who was Heir at Law and Eldest Son of the said William Head the Elder & on the Decease of the said William Head the Younger the same became vested in Alford Head party to these Presents who was the Eldest Son & Heir at Law to William Head the Younger...

Presence Henry Churchman, Thomas Turner Junr., Willm. MARSHALL ..... Alford x Head
===
1743-1752 King George County, Virginia Deed Book 3; [Antient Press];
Page 246-247 Indenture made 1st April 1748 between BENJAMIN MARSHALL Hanover Parish King George County & CHRISTOPHER LAST of same Carpenter .. Witnesseth that said Benjamin being a Single Person aged Nineteen years the 11th December last Doth of his own free will & Consent of his Father put himself an Apprentice unto sd Christopher .. term of four years .. Christopher doth promise to teach .. to the Utmost of his Endeavour in the Trade & Mystery of a Carpenter .. to allow sufficient meat, drink, washing, lodging & apparel fitting for an Apprentice .. At expiration of Term give him one good Broad axe, one good handsaw, one long Plain & one Jointure & one good Suit of Cloaths of Cloth about the value of Eight shillings a year, one White Shirt, a Hat & a pair of Shoes & Stockings ..
Presence Wm. Longmire Benjamin Marshall
Christopher Last
At a court held 1st April 1748 Indenture recorded. (Antient Press)
===
1747-1750 Westmoreland County, Virginia Order Book [Mike Marshall]; Page 174
At a court continued and held for the said County the 30th day of November Anno Domini 1749.
- It is ordered that William Norman do pay to Benjamin Marshall 350 pounds of tobacco for attending five days as an evidence for him at the suit of Francis Strother and for three times coming and returning 25 miles above King George County.
===
1753-1765 King George County, Virginia Deed Book 4; [Antient Press]; Page 607-608;
Know all men .. I WILLIAM HARRISON of King George County for sum One hundred and seventy three pounds Five shillings and Eight pence farthing with interest from first day August 1764 also for costs of suit agreeable to a judgment obtained in King George County Court for said money in hand paid by Capt. EDWARD DIXON mercht. in Port Royal .. sell unto Edward Dixon a tract of land in King George County containing 170 acres adjoining the lands of THOMAS TURNER deced, SAML. KINDAL & BENJAMIN MARSHAL, also a negro man .. (horses, cattle~ hogs. furniture also mentioned) .. provided if said sum is paid by first day August 1764 (sic) above sale void ..
Presence Jonathan Hind, William Harrison
Jacob Vaughan, William Vaughan
At a court held 7th August 1766 .. Bill of Sale acknowledged .. admitted
to record.
===
1765-1773 King George County Deed Book 5 (Antient Press); Page 669.
Know all men .. I DAVID JONES of Spotsylvania County .. for natural love and affection and Brotherly love which I bear unto my Brother LEWIS JONES of parish Hanover in county King George .. give him one negro man. a girl now in possession of WILLIAM MARSHALL to be delivered to my Brother Lewis Jones at December next .. 8th August 1767.
Presence John Casey.
John Smart., Benjn. Narshal
At a court held 3rd September 1767 .. Deed of Gift proved to record.

===
1765-1773 King George County Deed Book 5 (Antient Press); Page 739-740
Indenture made 12th August 1767 between BENJAMIN MARSHALL of parish Hanover in county, King George and THOMAS JETT of same .. for sum Thirty one pounds Seven shillings and three pence current money of Virginia sold all that tract of land whereon Benjamin Marshall now lives containing 100 acres or thereabouts together with (stock and household items) .. provided always and it is agreed if Benjamin Marshall shall pay full sum upon first day December next ensuing with lawful interest
.. Thomas Jett will reconvey ..
Presence William Strother, Benja. Marshall
Wm. Boon, John Grigsby Junr.,
John Payton
At a court held 3rd Harch 1768 .. Deed proved .. admitted to record.
===
1773-1780 King George County Deed Book (Antient Press); Page 1237-1237a
THIS INDENTURE made this Sixth day of February one thousand seven hundred and Eighty two Between GEORGE MARSHALL and ANN his Wife of County of King George of one part and BENJAMIN JOHNSON of said County of other part; Witnesseth that GEORGE MARSHALL and ANN his Wife in consideration of the sum of Twenty five pounds Specie to him in hand paid by these presents do bargain and sell unto BENJAMIN JOHNSON his heirs our right title & interest of a certain Plantation and tract of land situate in Parish of Hanover in County of King George containing One hundred acres, which Land WILLIAM MARSHALL SENR. deceased, purchased of JOHN INGLAND and divised the same to his Son, BENJAMIN MARSHALL during his life and after his decease to descend to his four Sons, GEORGE, RUSH, HUDSON & MERRYMAN MARSHALL or the survivors of them to be equally divided amongst them as they shall think proper and which was recorded in County Court of King George which land hereby conveyed or meant to be conveyed be the same more or less lieth between the Lands of THOMAS TURNER, SAMUEL KENDALL JUNR, and ANDREW HARRISON containing One hundred acres by estimation. Together with all houses orchards profits & emoluments to said Land with appurtenances, To have and to hold the Plantation and tract of Land unto BENJAMIN JOHNSON his heirs; And GEORGE MARSHALL and ANN his Wife their heirs the Plantation and tract of land with the appurtenances unto BENJAMIN JOHNSON and his heirs against said GEORGE MARSHALL and ANN his Wife and their heirs will warrant and defend against the claim of every person; In Witness whereof the said GEORGE MARSHALL and ANN his Wife have hereunto put their hands and seals the day and year aforesaid
Signed Sealed and Delivered in presence of
JAMES CARIER, GEORGE MARSHALL
FRANCIS THORNTON, YOUNGER JOHNSON ANN MARSHALL
Received of BENJAMIN JOHNSON Twenty five pounds Specie being the consideration expressed in the aforesaid Deed February 6th day 1782
Test JAMES CARTER, GEORGE MARSHALL
FRANCIS THORNTON, YOUNGER JOHNSON
In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia to THOMAS BERRY, WILLIAM HOOE and BURDIT ASHTON Gentlemen, Greeting. Whereas GEORGE MARSHALL & ANN MARSHALL of County of King George by their certain Deed of Bargain & Sale (the Commission for the privy examination of ANN, the Wife of GEORGE MARSHALL); Witness JOSEPH ROBINSON, Clerk of our said County Court of King George the 17th day of January 1782, in the Seventh year of this Commonwealth JOS: ROBINSON, C: Court
By virtue of the within Writ to us directed, we the Subscribers went to the House of Mr. GEORGE MARSHALL and then and there examined the within mentioned ANN MARSHALL, Wife to said GEORGE MARSHALL, seperately and apart from her said Husband (the return of the execution of the privy examination of ANN MARSHALL); Given under our hands and seals at King George County the 1st day of May 1782
THOMAS BERRY
WILLIAM HOOE
At a Court held for King George County the 7th day of February 1782
This Indented Deed of Bargain and Sale from under the hands and seals of GEORGE MARSHALL and ANN his Wife to BENJAMIN JOHNSON with the Rect. thereon Indorsed, she being first privately examined by virtue of a Commission, was presented into Court by the said BENJAMIN JOHNSON and proved by the Oatb.es of JAMES CARTER, FRANCIS THORNTON and YOUNGER JOHNSON, witnesses thereto, and on the motion of the said BENJAMIN was ordered to be recorded
Test JOS: ROBINSON, C: Cour
===
1773-1780 King George County Deed Book (Antient Press); Page 1238-1240
THIS INDENTURE made the 24th day of May one thousand seven hundred & Eighty one Between MERRYMAN MARSHALL and PEGGY his Wife of County of ORANGE of one part and BENJAMIN JOHNSON of King George County of other part: Witnesseth that MERRYMAN MARSHALL and PEGGY his Wife for sum of two thousand five hundred pounds of tobacco to them in hand paid by these presents do bargain and sell unto BENJAMIN JOHNSON and his heirs our right title and Interest of a certain Plantation & tract of land situait in the Parish of Hanover in King George County, containing One hundred acres, which land WM: MARSHALL SENR. purchased of JOHN INGLAND and devised the same to his Son, BENJAMIN MARSHALL, during his natural life and after his decease to descend to his four Sons, GEORGE, RUSH, HUDSON and MERRYMAN or the Survivors of them to be equally divided amongst them as they shall think proper; and which was recorded in the County Court of King George; which land hereby conveyed or intended to be conveyed be the same more or less lyeth between the lands of THOMAS TURNER, SAMUEL KENDALL JUNR. and WILLIAM GREEN, containing by estimation one hundred acres, Together with all houses orchards profits & emoluments belonging; To have and to hold the Plantation and tract of land unto BENJAMIN JOHNSON his heirs and MERRYMAN MARSHALL and PEGGY his Wife doth hereby grant for themselves and their heirs that they and their heirs the Plantation and tract of land unto BENJAMIN JOHNSON his heirs against them and their heris shall warrant and forever defend; In Witness whereof the said MERRYMAN MARSHALL and PEGGY his Wife have hereunto put their hands and seals the day and year first mentioned
Signed Sealed and Acknowledged in presence of
LAURANCE BAULTHROPE MERRYMAN MARSHALL
JOHN RANI:INS, PEGGY MARSHALL
WILLIAM WILLIS
Received this 24th day of May 1781, the sum of Two thousand five hundred pounds of tobacco of BENJAMIN JOHNSON this sum being the consideration mentioned in this Deed Witness LAURANCE BAULTHROPE MERRYMAN MARSHALL
JOHN RANKINS
In the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia to HORATIO DADE and GEORGE FITZHUGH, Gent, Greeting, Whereas MERRYMAN MARSHALL and PEGGY his Wife of the County of King George by their certain Deed of Bargain and Sale (the Commission for the privy examination of PEGGY, the Wife of MERRYMAN MARSHALL); Witness JOSEPH ROBINSON, Clerk of our said County Court of King George this 23d day of May 1781, in the Sixth year of this Commonwealth Test JOS: ROBINSON, Court
Personally appeared before us HORATIO DADE and GEORGE FITZHUGH, two of the Justices of the Peace for the County aforesaid, the within named PEGGY MARSHALL and being by us privately examined and apart from her Husband (the return of the execution of the privy examination of PEGGY MARSHALL); Given under our hands this 25th day of May 1781 HORATIO DADE
GEORGE FITZHUGH
At a Court held for King George County the 5th day of July 1782
This Indented Deed from under the hands and seals of MERRYMAN MARSHALL and PEGGY his Wife to BENJAMIN JOHNSON with the Rect. thereon indorsed, she being first privately examined by virtue of a Commission, was presented into Court by the said BENJAMIN JOHNSON and proved by the Oaths of LAURANCE BAULTHROPE, JOHN RANKINS and WILLIAM WILLIS and on the motion of the said BENJAMIN was ordered to be recorded Test JOS: ROBINSON, Cl: Court.1

Family

Margaret Settle b. c 1730

Citations

  1. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 5 January 2026. Benjamin Marshall 1728 - 1778: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I1417&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  2. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 5 January 2026. Margaret Settle Abt 1730 - unk: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I20746&tree=Tree1

Margaret Hudson1,2

F, #82459, b. before 1661, d. between 1705 and 1710
FatherEdward Hudson3,4 b. c 1618, d. bt 13 Mar 1672 - 6 Nov 1672
MotherUnknown (?)3 b. c 1622
Last Edited6 Jan 2026
     Margaret Hudson was born before 1661 at Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA.3 She married Frances Slaughter Jr., son of Capt. Francis Slaughter Sr. and Elizabeth Underwood, in 1677 at Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA,
;
His 1st of 2 wives
Ancestry.com - Virginia, Marriages of the Northern Neck of Virginia, 1649-1800
     Name:     Francis Slaughter
     Marriage Date:     Abt 1679
     Spouse Name:     Margaret Hudson
     Marriage Location:     Virginia, United States
     Text:     "SLAUGHTER, Francis & [HUDSON], Margaret c. 1679; groom was a son of Francis & Elizabeth (UNDERWOOD) SLAUGHTER; but see Avant:623 where is is suggested that Margaret was a dau. of Daniel GAINES; (Avant:623; Slaughter:302)
     Source Information: Ancestry.com. Virginia, Marriages of the Northern Neck of Virginia, 1649-1800 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2012.
     Original data: Headley, Robert K. Married Well and Often: Marriages of the Northern Neck of Virginia, 1649–1800. Baltimore, MD, USA: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2003.1,5,3,6
Margaret Hudson died between 1705 and 1710 at St. Mary's Parish, Richmond Co., Virginia, USA.3
      ;
From Early Colonial Settlers.3
Margaret Hudson was also known as Margaret Hudson.3

Family

Frances Slaughter Jr. b. c 1657, d. bt 1 Nov 1718 - 4 Mar 1719
Children

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 5 January 2026. Margaret Hudson Bef 1661 - 1710: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I23356&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  3. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Margaret Hudson Bef 1661 - 1710: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I23356&tree=Tree1
  4. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Edward Hudson Abt 1618 - 1672: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I25499&tree=Tree1
  5. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Marriage record seen on Ancestry.com on 26 May 2018 at:
    Info: https://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=1&dbid=5063&h=6019&ssrc=pt&tid=947954&pid=24051319682&usePUB=true
    Image: https://www.ancestry.com/interactive/5063/gpc_marriedwellandoften-0335/16020?backurl=https://www.ancestry.com/family-tree/person/tree/6014154/person/400070086346/facts/citation/1100254909465/edit/record. Hereinafter cited as Ancestry.Com Web Site.
  6. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1657 - 1719: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I76958&tree=Tree1
  7. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1657 - 1719: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I76958&tree=Tree1
  8. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Robert Slaughter Abt 1677 - 1726: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I26058&tree=Tree1
  9. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 5 January 2026. Elizabeth Slaughter Abt 1682 - Aft 1723: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I26060&tree=Tree1
  10. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Mary Slaughter Abt 1687 - Aft 1718: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I5026&tree=Tree1

William Slaughter1

M, #82460
FatherFrances Slaughter Jr.1 b. c 1657, d. bt 1 Nov 1718 - 4 Mar 1719
MotherMargaret Hudson1 b. b 1661, d. bt 1705 - 1710
Last Edited4 Jan 2026

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.

Martha Slaughter1

F, #82461
FatherFrances Slaughter Jr.1 b. c 1657, d. bt 1 Nov 1718 - 4 Mar 1719
MotherAnne Hudson1,2,3 b. 1691, d. a 1753
Last Edited4 Jan 2026
     Martha Slaughter married John Taylor.1

Family

John Taylor

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 4 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1657 - 1719: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I76958&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  3. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Anne Hudson 1691 - Aft 1753: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I1416&tree=Tree1

Mary Slaughter1,2

F, #82463, b. circa 1687, d. after 1718
FatherFrances Slaughter Jr.1,3,2 b. c 1657, d. bt 1 Nov 1718 - 4 Mar 1719
MotherMargaret Hudson1,4,2 b. b 1661, d. bt 1705 - 1710
Last Edited6 Jan 2026
     Mary Slaughter was born circa 1687 at Sittingbourne Parish, Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA.2 She married John Taylor before 1714 at St. Mary's Parish, Richmond Co., Virginia, USA.5

Mary Slaughter died after 1718 at Hanover Parish, Richmond Co., Virginia, USA.2
     Reference:
From Early Colonial Settlers:
1705-1708 Richmond County, Virginia Deed Book 4 [Antient Press]; Page 14)
KNOW ALL MEN by these presents that I FRA: SLAUGHTER of the Parish of ST. MARYs in the County of Richmond for the consideration of a valuable summe of tobbo, secured to be paid do with . the consent of MARGARETT my Wife do bargaine sell and confirm unto WM. MARSHALL of the Parish and County aforesaid his heires a parcell of land containeing by estimation Sixty acres be it more or less scituate on the North side of RAPPA. RIVER and on the head of CHINQUATIGUE CREEK being part of a Devident of Five hundred and fifty acres as by Patent to me granted may appear and beginneth att a marked Stake by a Path comonly knowne by the name of WM MARSHALLs ROWLING ROAD, thence by and neare ye sd Road joyneing to the land of FRA SUTTLE JUNR., to a marked wt. Oake by the road side; thence by a line of marked trees to a wt: Oake standing in the line of the land the said SLAUGHTER being the North end of the above Devident, To have and to hold the said Sixty acres of land with all rights and appurtenances thereunto belonging unto WM. MARSHALL his heires with-out any disturbance of said FRANCIS SLAUGHTER his heirs In Wittness whereof we have hereunto sett our hands and seales this third of Febry: 1705/4 Sealed and Delivered in presence of us
RICHARD TANKERSLEY FRA: SLAUGHTER
MARY her mark SLAUGHTER MARGARETT SLAUGHTER
Att the Court house of Richmond County Augt. ye 1st 1703, Then the above Deed wa acknowleged by the within FRA. SLAUGHTER before Coll. GEORGE TAYLOR
Capt. ALEX DONIPHAN, and EDWARD TURBERVILE, Attorney of the above named MARGARETT SLAUGHTER relinquished her right of Dower to the land wth: in mentioned & recorded the day of Septr. following in the year aforesd.
Test J. SHERLOCK, Cl Cur
I do hereby authorize and impower Mr. EDWARD TURBERVILE my Attorney to acknowledge my thirds of a tract of land qt: Sixty acres unto WM. MARSHALL and this shall be his Warrant for so doeing as wittness my hand and seale 3d day of Febry. 1704/5.
Sealed and Delivered in the presence of us
RICHARD TANKERSLEY, MARGARETT SLAUGHTER
MARY her mark SLAUGHTER
===
1718-1719 Richmond County, Virginia Deed Book 7; Part 3 [Antient Press]; Page 435-436
THIS INDENTURE made the 28th day of June in the fifth year of the Reign of our Sovereign Lord King George by the grace of God, King of Great Brittain France and Ireland, Defender of the faith &c., Anno Domini 1719, Between JNO: TAYLOR and MARY his Wife of one part and THOMAS TURNER of the other part. Witnesseth that JNO TAYLOR and MARY his Wife for sum of Five shillings Sterling to them in hand paid by THOS: TURNER, by these presents doe bargain & sell unto THOS. TURNER a tract of land lying in Parish of Hanover in County of Richmond with all houses orchards advantages and appurtenances to land and premises belonging; To have and to hold the land and other the premisses unto THOS: TURNER his heirs during the term of one whole year to the Intent that THOS: TURNER may by vertue of these presents and of the Stattute made for Transferring uses into possession be lawfully possessed of the premisses & thereby the better enabled to take a release of the inheritance thereof from JNO: TAYLOR and MARY his Wife; In Witness whereof ye parties first above named to this present Indenture have sett their hands & seals the day and year first above written
Signed Sealed and Delivered in the presence of
Test BENJA STROTHER, JNO: TAYLOR
MARY her mark COMBS MARY her mark TAYLOR
At a Court held for Richmond County the Second day of September 1719
JOHN TAYLOR and MARY his Wife came into Court and acknowledged this their Deed unto THOMAS TURNER (the said MARY being first privately examined) which was admitted to Record
Test M BECKWITH, Cl Cur
THIS INDENTURE made the 29th day of June in the fifth year of the reign of our Sovereign Lord George by the grace of God King of Great Brittain France and Ireland, Defender of the faith &c, Anno Domini 1719, Between JOHN TAYLOR and MARY his Wife of County of Richmond of one part and THOMAS TURNER of the same county of other part; Witnesseth that JNO: TAYLOR and MARY his Wife in consideration of One thousand pounds of tobacco to them in hand paid by THOS: TURNER, by these presents doe bargain
sell release and confirm unto THOS: TURNER (in his actuall possession now being by venue of an Indenture of Bargain and Sale to him made for one whole year and of the Statute for Transferring uses into possession), and to his heirs that tract of land bequeathed by FRANCIS SLAUGHTER to the above named JNO: TAYLOR and MARY his Wife scitate in Parrish of Hanover & County of Richmond containing One hundred acres of land by estimation; And also the houses orchards rents issues and profitts thereof; To have and to hold the tract of land and all other the premises hereby released unto THOMAS TURNER his heirs and JNO: TAYLOR and MARY his Wife their heires shall warrant and defend by these presents; free and clear from all incumbrances whatsoever; (the rents and services which from henceforth shall become due & payable to the Cheif Lord or Lords of the fee only excepted and foreprized); In Witness whereof the partys first above named to this present Indenture have sett their hands and seales the day and year above written
Signed Sealed and Delivered in the presence of us
Test BENJA: STROTHER JNO: TAYLOR
MARY her mark COOMBS MARY her mark TAYLOR
Att a Court held for Richmond County the Second day of September 1719
JOHN TAYLOR & MARY his Wife came into Court and acknowledged this their Deed of Release unto THOMAS TURNER (the said MARY being first privately examined) which was admitted to Record
Test M. BECKWITH, Cl Cur

Sources [S84] Genealogies of Virginia Families Vol. V, from the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography.2

Family

John Taylor b. c 1683, d. a 1718

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 6 January 2026. Mary Slaughter Abt 1687 - Aft 1718: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I5026&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  3. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1657 - 1719: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I76958&tree=Tree1
  4. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1657 - 1719: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I76958&tree=Tree1
  5. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. John Taylor Abt 1683 - Aft 1718: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I84341&tree=Tree1

Elizabeth Slaughter1,2

F, #82464, b. circa 1682, d. after April 1723
FatherFrances Slaughter Jr.1,2 b. c 1657, d. bt 1 Nov 1718 - 4 Mar 1719
MotherMargaret Hudson1,3,2 b. b 1661, d. bt 1705 - 1710
Last Edited6 Jan 2026
     Elizabeth Slaughter was born circa 1682 at Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA.2 She married John Underwood, son of Maj. William Underwood III and Mary Butler, after 1708 at St. Mary's Parish, Richmond Co., Virginia, USA,
; His 1st of 2 wives.4
Elizabeth Slaughter died after April 1723 at Hanover Parish, King George Co., Virginia, USA.2
      ;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
Children
George UNDERWOOD b: ABT 1701
Daniel UNDERWOOD b: ABT 1702
William UNDERWOOD b: ABT 1703
John UNDERWOOD b: ABT 1704
Mary UNDERWOOD b: ABT 1706
Margaret UNDERWOOD b: ABT 1708
===
WILL OF JOHN UNDERWOOD, SENIOR
In the Name of God Amen July the 7th 1722
I John Underwood, Sent of the County of King George and parish of Sittenbourne in Virginia being weak of body but of Good and perfect sense and memory thanks be to God do make this my Last Will and Testament in manner and form following:
Imprimis: I give and bequeath unto my son George my plantation and land lying on the upper side of the Mill Road to him and his heirs forever.
Item: I give unto my son Daniel all the cleared ground and land lying on the lower side of the Mill Road to him and his heirs for-ever.
Item: I give unto my son William one Negroe man named Tom to him and his heirs forever.
Item: I give to my son John one Negroe woman named Cate with all and every one of her increase to him and his heirs forever.
Item: I give to my loveing Wife Elizabeth one servant boy named John Lewis and one feather bed and furniture which we now lie on.
Item: I give unto my loveing Wife Elizabeth and my two daughters Mary and Margaret all the rest of my personal estate to be equally divided between them.
Item: My Will is that my four sons George, Daniel, William and John Underwood shall stay with their Mother until they are twenty years of Age.
Item: I do hereby make ordaine constitute and appoint my beloved Brother William Underwood and my loveing Wife Elizabeth Under-wood joint Executor and Executrix of this my last Will and Testamemt and in confirmation whereof I have hereunto set my hand and fixed my seal the Day, Month and Year above Written.
Signed Sealed and Delivered in the presence of us
William Pullen
Samuel [X] Wood, his mark Mathew Pebworth
At a Court held for King George County on Fryday the fifth day of April Anna Dom: 1723
The last Will and Testament of John Underwood, deceased, was presented into Court by Elizabeth Underwood his widow and Executrix who made Oath thereto (William Underwood one of the Executors in the will named in open Court refused the trust reposed in him by the said will) and the same being further proved by the Oaths of William Pullen and Samuel Wood two of the Wittnesses thereto subscribed which was Ordered to be Recorded and is Recorded.
p/ MR p/ E: Turbervile Cl: Cur:
===
1718-1719 Richmond County, Virginia Deed Book 7; Part 3 [Antient Press]; Page 418
THIS INDENTURE made the 28th dy of June in the fifth year of the Reign of our Sovereign Lord King George by the grace of God King of Great Brivain France and Ireland, Defender of the Faith &c., Anno Domini 1719, Between JOHN UNDERWOOD and ELIZABETH his Wife of one part and FRANCIS WOFFENDALE of other part; Witnesseth that JNO: UNDERWOOD and ELIZA: his Wife for sum of Five shillings Sterling to them in hand paid by FRANCIS WOFFENDALE, by these presents do bargain and sell unto FRANCIS WOFFENDALE a tract of land lying in Parrish of Hannover in County of Richmond and also all houses orchards commoditys & appurtenances whatsoever to said land belonging, To have and to hold the land and other the premisses unto FRANCIS WOFFENDALE his heires dureing the terme of one whole year to the Intent yt ye sd: FRANCIS WOFFENDALE may by vertue of these presents and of the Statute for transferring uses into possession be lawfully possessed of all the premisses and thereby be the better enabled to take a release of the inheritance thereof; In Witness whereof the partys first above named to this present Indenture have sett their hand and seale the day and year first above written
Signed Sealed & Deliveredin the presence of us
BEN JA: STROTHER JOHN UNDERWOOD
AUGUSTINE ATHERTON ELIZABETH her mark UNDERWOOD
Att a Court held for Richmond County the First day of July 1719
JOHN UNDERWOOD and ELIZABETH his Wife came into Court and acknowledged this their Deed unto FRANCIS WOFFENDALE (the said ELIZABETH being first privately examined) and it was admitted to Record Test M. BECKWITH, Cl Cur
THIS INDENTURE made ye 29th day of June in the fifth year of the Reign of our Sovereign Lord George by the grace of God King of Great Brittain France and Ireland, Defender of the faith &c., Anno Domini 1719; Between JOHN UNDERWOOD and ELIZABETH his Wife of County of Richmond of one part and FRANCIS WOFFENDALE of same County of other part; Witnesseth that JNO: UNDERWOOD and ELIZA: his Wife in consideration of Six hundred pounds of tobacco to them in hand paid by FRANCIS WOFFENDALE, by these presents doe bargain sell release & confirm unto FRA: WOFFENDALE (in his actuall possession now being by vertue of an Indenture of Bargain & Salt, to him made for one whole year and of the Statute for transferring uses into possession) and his heirs, that part of Land bequeathed by FRANCIS SLAUGHTER to the above named JNO: UNDERWOOD and ELIZA: his Wife: scituate in Parrish of Hanover and County of Richmond containing One hundred acres of land by estimation be the same more or less; And also all houses orchards rents issues & profitts thereof; To have and to hold the tract of land unto FRANCIS WOFFENDALE his heirs; And JNO: UNDERWOOD and ELIZA: his Wife for themselves their heirs shall warrant and for ever defend by these presents free and clear from all Incumbrances whatsoever; the Rents and Services which from henceforth shall become due and payable to the Cheif Lord or Lords of the Fee only excepted and foreprized); In Witness whereof the partys first above named to this present Indenture have sett their hands and seales the day and year above written
Signed Sealed and Delivered in the presence of us
AUGUSTINE ATHERTON: JOHN UNDERWOOD
BENJA: STROTHER ELIZABETH her mark UNDERWOOD
Att a Court held for Richmond County the First day of July 1719
JOHN UNDERWOOD and ELIZABETH his Wife came into Court and acknowledged this their Deed of Release unto FRANCIS WOFFENDALE (the said ELIZABETH being first privately examined) and it was admitted to Record
Test M. BECKWITH, Cl Cur.2

Reference:
Early Colonial Settlers cites: [S84] Genealogies of Virginia Families Vol. V, from the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography.2

Family

John Underwood b. b 1679, d. b 5 Apr 1723

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 5 January 2026. Elizabeth Slaughter Abt 1682 - Aft 1723: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I26060&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  3. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 4 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1657 - 1719: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I76958&tree=Tree1
  4. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 5 January 2026. John Underwood Bef 1679 - 1723: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I25936&tree=Tree1

Capt. Francis Slaughter Sr.1,2

M, #82465, b. 1630, d. June 1657
FatherJohn Slaughter1,2
Last Edited6 Jan 2026
     Capt. Francis Slaughter Sr. was born in 1630.1,2 He married Elizabeth Underwood, daughter of Col. William Underwood I and Margaret Dewe, in 1652 at Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA,
;
Her 1st? of 4 husbands
Early Colonial Settlers cites:
Rappahannock County, Virginia, Book D2, Page 326 shows 1663 but the dead do not marry the living.1,3,2
Capt. Francis Slaughter Sr. died in June 1657 at Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA.1,2
     He was Per Mackenzie [1912:V:460]: "Justice for Rappahannock, Virginia" at Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA.1

Reference:
From Early Colonial Settlers:
RAPPAHANNOCK COUNTY WILLS.
ORDER BOOK, 1656-1664.
Slaughter, Francis. No date. No date of probate.
To mother-in-law Mrs. Margaret Upton;
brother-in-law Col. Moore Fauntleroy;
my wife Mrs. Elizabeth Slaughter;
I appoint my good friend and loving brother ----------; Humphrey Booth to be assistant to my wife.
===
1656-1692 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Will Book; [William Montgomery Sweeny]
SLAUGHTER, FRANCIS, dated and proved circa 1656-7.
Sick in body.
To my mother-in-law Mrs. Margaret Upton ten shillings to buy her a pair of gloves. To my brother-in-law Coll. Moore Fauntleroy my book entitled Hooker's Eccleiastical Polity To Andrew Dew my overseer as much broadcloth as will make him a suit. To my dear wife Mrs. Elizabeth Slaughter all the rest of my estate and appoint her executrix reserving and excepting my rapier and belt and young mare that runs either about Lyons or Lower Chipoake Creek river. I appoint my good friend and brother Humphrey Booth assistant to my wife and give him the said rapier and mare.
Witness PHILIP SANDERS
===
1656-1662 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 1, Part I; [Antient Press]; Page 65
IN THE NAME OF (missing) I FRANCIS SLAUGHTER being very sick in body but of perfect memory thanks be to God do make & ordain this my last Will & Testament in manner & forme following Vizt: Imprimis I bequeath my soul to God in assured hope of salvation through the merrits of Jesus Christ our Lord & my body to be decently buried & for what Estate it hath pleased God to indue me with I give and bequeath in manner & forme foll. First I give and bequeath unto my Mother In Law MRS MARGARET UPTON ten shillings to buy her a pair of Gloves. Secondly I give unto my Brother In Law Coll. MORE FANTLEROY my Book Intituled "Hookers Eclesiasticall Policy" Thirdly I give unto ANDREW DEW my Overseer as much broadcloth as will make him a suite Fourthly I give unto my dear Wife Mrs. ELIZA. SLAUGHTER all the rest of my Estate & do likewise Constitute & appoint her my true & lawfull Executrix reserving & excepting my Rapier & belt & a young mare that runs either about LYONS or lower CHIPOAKE CREEK (missing) RIVER lastly I constitute & appoint my very good friend & loving Br(missing) HUMPHRY BOOTH assistant to my Wife to do what shall be needful in reference to (missing) estate & for his care & pains I give unto him the sd Rapier & (missing) as before reserved & excepted (missing) us
(missing)HN JUM(missing) FRANCIS SLAUGHTER
PHILLIP SANDERS
===
In 1707, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER Sr. of Richmond County, Virginia. conveyed a "Deed of Gift" to his daughter, Anne HUDSON,
OF 100 acres adjoining William Randolph's.
===
son of John Slaughter
===
"In Dec. 1692, Adam Woofendall of Richmond County, Virginia (formerly part of Old Rappahannock County, Virginia) sold to William Powell of Richmond County, Virginia 40 acres on the main branch of Cingoteague Run about Easter's plantation, on a line of WILLIAM MARSHALL's land and adjoining FRANCIS SLAUGHTER's and along a path of WILLIAM BROWN's.
Wit: JAMES TAYLOR, John Brown

In 1680's JAMES TAYLOR married MRS. ELIZABETH BROWN, widow of William Brown. By Mar 1695, Mrs. Elizabeth Brown Taylor is deceased and James Taylor has moved from Richmond County, Virginia. to Westmoreland County, Virginia. and claims that he is not responsible for a
legacy bequeathed to his late wife's daughter, Elizabeth Brown(who married Alexander Spence).
JOHN TAYLOR married ca. 1703, MARY SLAUGHTER, dau. of Francis Slaughter.
===
besides Francis Slaughter Sr. (2nd marriage) Elizabeth Underwood was supposed to have married James Taylor(1st marriage)(could this be the same James Taylor that married Mrs. Elizabeth Brown?),John Catlett(3rd marriage) and Armory Butler(4th marriage).
===
Contributed by: James Hughes

URL: http://www.combs-families.org/combs/records/va/richmond.htm
URL title: Combs &c. Families of Richmond Co VA
Note:
28 Jun 1719 (Richmond DB7:435-436)
29 Jun 1719. Jno: TAYLOR and Mary his Wife to Thomas TURNER, both of Richmond County, 1000 lbs. Tobacco, tht tract of land bequeathed by Francis SLAUGHTER to the above named Jno: TAYLOR and Mary his Wife scituate in Prrish of Hanover & County of Richmond, 100 acres, including houses orchards rents issues and profitts thereof;

S/ Jno. TAYLOR;
Mary [her mark M] TAYLOR;
Wits: Benja: STROTHER, Mary [her mark M] COOMBS.
Prvd. 2 Sep 1719 by John TAYLOR and Mary his wife.

(Deed Abstracts of Richmond County, Virginia, 1718-1719, Book & (partial), Ruth and Sam Sparacio, Antient Press, McLean, Virginia 1993)

It is believed the above Mary COMBS was probably the widow of William; however, she could also have been either John COMBS' daughter, or the wife of Archdale COMBS II. John TAYLOR had married Mary SLAUGHTER, d/o Francis & Margaret HUDSON Taylor. Francis SLAUGHTER, Jr. was the s/o Francis & Elizabeth UNDERWOOD Slaughter, Sr. (See Underwood Families)
===
Contributed by: James Hughes

URL: http://gedcom.surnames.com/burgess_jim/np234.htm
URL title: Individual Notes
Note:
Old Rappahanock County Deed Book 1656 - 1664 part I
page65
In the name of God amen I Francis SLAUGHTER being very sick in body but of perfect memory thanks be to God do make and ordain this my Last Will & Testament in manner & forme following Vizt.
Imprimis I bequeath my soul to god in assured hope of salvation through the merrits of Jesus Christ our Lord & my body to be decently buried & for what Estate that pease God to indue me with I give and bequeath in manner and forme foll.
first I give and bequeath unto my Mother in Law Mrs Margaret Upton ten shillings to buy her a pair of gloves.
Secondly I give unto my brother in law Col More Fantleroy my book intitled "Hookers Eclesiasticall Policy
Thirdly I give unto Andrew Dew my overseer as much broadcloth as will make him a suite.
Fourthly I give unto my dear wife Mrs Eliza slaughter all the rest of my esate and do likewise constitute and appoint her my true and lawfull
executrix reserving and excepting my Rapier and belt and a young mare that runs eitherabout Lyons or lower Chipoake Creek (missing) River
lastly I consittute and appint my very good friend and loving Br (Brmissing ) Humphrey Bookth assistant to my wife to do what shall be needful in reference to (missing) estate and for his care and pains I give unto him the said Rapier and (missing as before reserved and excepted (missing) us.
(missing) HN JUM (missing) Francis SLAUGHTER
Phillip Sander

Preceding Document dated Jun 1657
===
1656-1662 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 1, Part I; [Antient Press]; Page 5
KNOW ALL MEN by these presents that I MORE FANTLEROY of the County of Rappahanock gent & MARY his Wife do constitute & appoint Mr. WILLIAM UNDERWOOD of Rappahanock aforesaid Gent. their true & lawful! Attorney for them & in their Stead to acknowledge a conveyance of Two hundred & fifty acres of land unto FRANCIS SLAUGHTER by grant bearing date the thirteenth March Sixteen hundred & fifty Six as by the said Grant may at large appear confirming his acknowledgment to be authentique as if our Selves were present Witness our hands & seals this 13th March 1656
in presence of us HUMPHRY BOOTH, MORE FANTLEROY seal
MATHEW HOAR MARY FANTLEROY seal
THIS INDENTURE made this third (missing) MORE FANTLEROY of Rappahannock in the County of Rappahanock gent of the one part & FRANCIS SLAUGHTER of the County of Rappahanock aforesaid gent of the other part Witnesseth that the said MORE FANTLEROY & MARY his Wife for the valluable consideracon of (missing) leaf tobacco & cask paid by the said SLAUGHTER unto the said MORE FANTLEROY receipt whereof he doth hereby acknowledge & to be fully satisfied & content (missing) & absolutely grant bargain sell & convey & assigne unto the said SLAUGHTER his heires & assignes for ever two hundred & fifty acres of land Situate (missing) RAPPAHANOCK aforesaid & is part of the (missing) which (missing) of land lyes on the Eastermost (missing)ynes his Creeke & it is (missing) the River said SLAUGHTER his heirs & assignes for ever in as full & ample manner as the said MORE FANTLEROY & MARY his Wife have hold (missing) same the said FRANCIS SLAUGHTER is also obliged that when his heires or assignes shall be induced to expose the said land to sale that then they shall proffer the refusall thereof unto MORE FANTLEROY & MARY his Wife their heires or assignes they giveing & allowing for the same as much as any other will give in any bargain Void of Collusion & the said MORE FANTLEROY & MARY his Wife do further covenant & grant for themselves their heirs or assignes unto the said FRANCIS SLAUGHTER his heires & assignes that they have good & lawfull title (at the sealing and delivery of these presents) unto the sd Parcell of land & they will from henceforth at all times save defend & keep Indemnified the said SLAUGHTER his heires & assignes against all person or persons claiming under or from them or either of them their heires or assignes any right title or interest unto the premises or any part thereof & that they will upon demand of the said FRANCIS SLAUGHTER his heires & assignes either by themselves or their Atty. Lawfully deputed make (missing) their act & deed & give him Livery of Seizen by breaking of ground (missing) the said SLAUGHTER his heires or assignes is to discharge the quit rents or any other taxes that hereafter may be imposed by a lawful! authority
Signed in presence of us ARMS: BOOTH, MORE FANTLEROY Seal
MATHEW HOAR MARY FANTLEROY Seal
===
1656-1662 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 1, Part I; [Antient Press]; Page 22
TO ALL TO WHOM these presents shall Come I ELIZA. SLAUGHTER of Rappahannook in Virginia send greeting in our Lord God everlasting Know ye (that I the said ELIZ) for and in consideration of the natural affection & motherly Love beloved Son (missing) divers good causes (missing) moveing (missing) give grant & confirm unto said FRANCIS (missing) years old (missing) said mare dye before (missing) to him the said FRANCIS another mare foal in lieu of it (missing) the age between (missing)teen & thirty years which are to be (missing) (God Willing) to be had & Solemnized shortly between the said (missing) the said FRANCIS SLAUGHTER when he attains the full age of Twenty one years (missing) formerly priviledged by his Father Capt. FRANCIS SLAUGHTER (missing) the said ELIZA. do freely give and bestow unto him the said (missing) female Increase with a feather bed & all the appurts (missing) use & behoof for Ever freely & quietly to enjoy (missing) demand of me the said ELIZA, or any other person or persons whatseover (missing) or procuremt. & without any thing or vaIlue thereof to (missing) Exrs. Admrs. or assignes & the said ELIZA. all & singular aforesaid (missing) Exrs. Admrs. & assignes to the use aforesaid (missing) Witness my hand & Seal this 10th day of April (missing)
in presence of THOMAS HAWKINS, ELIZA. SLAUGHTER
ANT: STEPHENS
===
1656-1662 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 1, Part I; [Antient Press]; Page 22
KNOW ALL MEN by these presents that I FRANCIS SLAUGHTER of Rappahannock in Virginia Mercht: do hereby acknowledge to have bargained & sold unto Mrs. MARGARETT UPTON (missing) & late one mair being of a roan colour being thirty months old or thereabout (missing) hereby acknowledge to have received full satisfacion & do hereby for me my heirs Exrs. & Admrs. (missing) to the said MRS. UP- TON her heirs Exrs. or assignes from all person (missing) I have hereunto sett my hand this third of August 1657/
Test M. FANTLEROY, FRANCIS SLAUGHTER
WILL UNDERWOOD
===
1656-1662 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 1, Part I; [Antient Press]; Page 23-24
TO ALL XPIAN PEOPLE to whom these presents shall come greeting, Know ye that I Coll, MORE FANTLEROY of the County of Rappahanock gent. do for the full vallue & consideracon of thirty thousand pounds of good & well conditioned Tobacco being bright & large with good sufficient cask to conteyn the aforesaid Quantity Seventy pounds & Sixteen shillings Sterl, money & two full cases of English STRONGWATERS (missing) alien bargain sell & absolutely make over & have by these presents bargained & absolutely made over unto MYLES DIXON of LONDON Merchant all my tract of land being two thousand six hundred acres situate & being on the upper or Westermost side of a Creek commonly called FARNHAM CREEK in the County aforesaid with all houses outhouses & Edifices thereon Erected with all gardens & Orchards (Excepting two Nurserys of young trees thereunto belonging) granted unto me the said FANTLEROY by Pattent bearing date on the 2th of May 1660 [sic 22nd May 1650] always provided refusing reserving & Excepting such parcells of land as I the said FANTLEROY have sould & made over to sundry persons included in the aforesaid Devident of Two thousand six hundred acres of land as aforesaid being as foll: (Vitt.) to Capt. FRANCIS SLAUGHTER (missing) & fifty acres of land to LUKE BILLINGTON a Neck of land conteyning (missing) land whose bounds is not to infringe or prejudice a timber Swamp nor (missing) belonging & appertaining to the aforesaid Devident & one other parcell of land sold & conveyed (missing) by the said Coll. FANTLEROY conteyning Two hundred acres or thereabouts being (missing) the said BILLINGTON & part of the aforesaid Devident TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the said Land (missing) as before Expressed (Excepting before Excepted) to him the said MILES DIXON his heirs Exrs Admrs & assignes for Ever with all (missing) thereunto belonging as aforesaid without the lett hindrance or molestation of me the said Coll. FANTLEROY my heirs or assignes or any person or persons whatsoever by or under me claiming any title or interest thereunto giving and hereby granting & makeing over unto ye sd MILES DIXON his heirs Exrs, Admrs. & Asss, all my right claime (Interest) that I had or Ever did enjoy by (missing) before Exprest with all (missing) I the said Coll. FANTLEROY (missing) oblige my self my heirs (the said MYLES DIXON) his Exrs. or (missing) quiett possession (Excepting before Excepted) these presents (missing) FANTLEROY do oblige my Self my heirs Exrs. Admrs. (missing) pounds of Tobacco (missing) further assurance unto the said MYLES DIXON his heirs or assignes (missing) vaned in Law by (missing) of May next Ensuing & for the true performance (missing) I have hereunto sett my hand & seal this Eighth day of February 1657
in presence of GEO: COHLOUGH, M. FANTLEROY
(RICHD) LOSS MARY FANTLEROY
1655.2

Capt. Francis Slaughter Sr. began military service at Virginia, USA, Per Mackenzie [1912:V:460]: "Captain of Militia."1

Family

Elizabeth Underwood b. 1632, d. b 16 Jun 1673
Child

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 6 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1630 - 1657: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22537&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  3. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Elizabeth Underwood 1632 - 1673: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22538&tree=Tree1
  4. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1657 - 1719: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I76958&tree=Tree1

Elizabeth Underwood1,2,3

F, #82466, b. 1632, d. before 16 June 1673
FatherCol. William Underwood I1,4,2 b. bt 1598 - 1606, d. bt 1637 - 1644
MotherMargaret Dewe1,2 b. 1605/6, d. c 1665
Last Edited6 Jan 2026
     Elizabeth Underwood was born in 1632 at England.2,3 She married Capt. Francis Slaughter Sr., son of John Slaughter, in 1652 at Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA,
;
Her 1st? of 4 husbands
Early Colonial Settlers cites:
Rappahannock County, Virginia, Book D2, Page 326 shows 1663 but the dead do not marry the living.1,2,5 Elizabeth Underwood married James Taylor between 1652 and 1654 at Isle of Wight Co., Virginia, USA,
; Her 2nd of 4 husbands.6 Elizabeth Underwood married John Catlett Sr. in January 1657 at Old Rappahannock Co. (now Richmond Co.), Virginia, USA,
;
Her 3rd of 4 husbands
From Early Colonial Settlers:
Family     Elizabeth Underwood, b. 1632, England d. 16 Jun 1673, Old Rappahannock County, Virginia - Probate (Age 41 years)
Marriage     Jan 1657      Old Rappahannock (Richmond) County, Virginia
Children      
     1. William Catlett, b. 1669, Sittingbourne Parish, Old Rappahannock County, Virginia d. 10 Jun 1699, Sittingbourne Parish, Essex County, Virginia - probate (Age 30 years)
     2. John Catlett, b. 1658, Sittingbourne Parish, Old Rappahannock County, Virginia d. 19 Jan 1725, St. Mary's Parish, Essex County, Virginia - Probate (Age 67 years)
     3. Elizabeth Catlett, b. Between 1665 and 1666, England d. 8 May 1717, St. Mary's Parish, Essex County, Virginia - Inventory (Age ~ 52 years)
     4. Sarah Catlett, b. 1666, Sittingbourne Parish, Old Rappahannock County, Virginia d. 1726, St. Mary's Parish, Essex County, Virginia (Age 60 years.)3,2,7 Elizabeth Underwood married Rev. Amory Butler in May 1671 at Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA,
; Her 4th of 4 husbands.8
Elizabeth Underwood died before 16 June 1673 at Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA; Date of probate.2,3
      ;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
RAPPAHANNOCK COUNTY WILLS.
ORDER Book, 1664-1673.
Butler, Elizabeth, Sittingbourn Parish. - -16 June, 1673.
Son Francis Slaughter; daughter Sarah; son John Catlett; daughter Elizabeth; son John, son William; my deceased husband John Catlett; cousin William Underwood, Sr; cousin Humphrey Booth, cousin Katherine Booth; sister Peirce, money in Mr. Griffies' and Mr. Manford's hands in London; my husband Amory Butler to be executor;
my cousin Capt. Thomas Hawkins, brother Edward Rowzee and Mr. Daniel Gaines to be overseers;
brother Booth's children;
witnesses Thomas Lucas, Sr., John Dawson

full will on second page
===
On 20 February 1643, Moore is referenced in a land transaction of John Lewin, Merchant, in a renewal in Moore's name of 200 acres. (Ref: Patent Book I, Part II, Page 339 and Cavaliers and Pioneers: Abstracts of Virginia Land Patents and Grants 1623-1666, Page 114). On the same day he is referenced in regard to 1400 acres in Upper Norfolk County on the NW side of Beverly Creek (Ref: Cavaliers and Pioneers: Abstracts of Virginia Land Patents and Grants 1623-1666, Page 154).

On 22 May 1650, Moore is referenced as having recieved four patents for transportation of individuals in to the colony of Virginia. 1.) 350 acres on the Rappahannock for the transport of 7 individuals, (Ref: Patent Book 2, Page 229) 2.) 5350 acres on the Rappahannock for the transport of 107 individuals, (Ref: Patent Book 2, Page 230) 3.) 450 acres on the Rappahannock for the transport of 9 individuals, including George Underwood, Mary his wife and Anne Underwood (Ref: Patent Book 2, Page 231) and 4.) 1800 acres on the Rappahannock for the transport of 36 persons, including Thomas, Elizabeth, William, Sarah and Margaret Underwoode, adjacent to the land of William Underwood (Ref: Patent Book 2, Page 231) These transactions are also referenced in Cavaliers and Pioneers: Abstracts of Virginia Land Patents and Grants, pgs. 194-195.

On 6 October 1654, Captain Moore Fauntleroy was involved in a transaction of 1800 acres on the Rappahannock River and Bushwood Creek, adjacent the land of William Underwood. The described land was assigned to Michael Windsmore. (Ref: Patent Book 3, Page 307 and Cavaliers and Pioneers: Abstracts of Virginia Land Patents and Grants, Page 299). On 13 March 1656, Moore Fantleroy and Mary his wife appointed Mary's brother William Underwood their atorney to acknowledge their sale of a tract of 250 actres of land unto Francis Slaughter. A witness to this transaction was Mr. Humphrey Booth.
===
RAPPAHANNOCK COUNTY WILLS.
ORDER BOOK, 1656-1664.
Slaughter, Francis. No date. No date of probate.
To mother-in-law Mrs. Margaret Upton;
brother-in-law Col. Moore Fauntleroy;
my wife Mrs. Elizabeth Slaughter;
I appoint my good friend and loving brother ----------; Humphrey Booth to be assistant to my wife.

===
http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:638441&id=I2314

SOURCE: Virginia Genealogies #1, Genealogies of Virginia Families V, Underwood Family of Virginia, page 630
"Elizabeth Underwood married first Dr. James Taylor. Was he a son of Rev. James Taylor who was associated with the family in Isle of Wight County? He certainly was NOT a kind or faithful husband to her so that she felt compelled to appeal to the Governor and Council for a separation in order that she could return to the home of her mother. The details are such that it would have been impossible for her to have remained with him without being killed or maimed. Before the matter was finally settled the huband obligingly departed this life, according to the first record book of Surrey County. Recorded 26 March 1654.

1 May 1655, the estate account of Mr. James Taylor returned and among other items is where Mr. Slaughter was paid one third of the estate in right of his wife (Vol. 1, 53). 6 November 1655, Francis Slaughter for and in consideration of two cowes with caves and 2000 pounds of tobacco to be paid the 10th of October next and 1000 pounds more to be paid of 1657 by Thomas Culmer of Surrey Countye Chyrurgion all claim (in right of his wife) unto the house and plantation where he now lives. Page 83)

It seems that they removed to Rapahannock River soon after selling this property but he (Slaughter) did not long survive the removal since his will was recorded on page 83 of the volume containing records from 1656 to 1664."

SOURCE: The Descendants of Captain Thomas Carter, page 104
(Third husband of Elizabeth Underwood Slaughter) "Col. John Catlett ...he was presiding justice of Rappahannock in 1665, and was killed by the Indians while defending a frontier fort near Port Royall in 1670. Col. Catlett was very wealthy. Like her mother, Elizabeth Underwood took unto herself a third (Butler was her fourth) husband in the person of Rev. Amory Butler, by whom she had no issue."
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Karen Cotter 2005-06-11 22:27:08

Elizabeth Underwood married first Dr. James Taylor. He certainly was not a kind or faithful husband to her so that she felt compelled to appeal to the Governor and Council for a separation in order that she could return to the house of her mother. The details are such that it qould have been impossible for her to have remained with him without being killed or maimed. Before the matter was finally settled the husband obligingly departed this life according to the first record book of Surry County, Recorded 26 March 1654. Her daughter
Elizabeth had married John Catlett who was styled son in law.

1 May 1655, the estate account of Mr. James Taylor returned among other items is where Mr. Slaughter was paid one third of the estate in right of his wife (This is apparently the Francis Slaughter shown as her first husband as follows: Elizabeth Underwood married first Francis Slaughter; then John Catlett, Sr. per The Family Register of Nicholas Taliaferro with notes by William Buckner McGroarty, William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine, Volume 1 Second Series, July 1921, Volume 3 posted on Rootsweb.com archives, Note 5. On 6 November 1655, Francis Slaughter for and in consideration of two cowes with calves and 2000 pounds of tobacco to be paid the 10th of October next and 1000 pounds more to be paid the 10th of 8ber 1657 by Thomas Culmer of Surrey Countye Chyrurgion all claim (in right of his wife) unto the house and plantation where he now lives. It seems that they removed to Rappahannock River soon after settling this property but he died not long survive the removal since hi will was recorded on page 83 of the volume containing records from 1656 to 1664 but the date is mutilated. It was before Mrs. Margaret Upton married Capt. Thomas Lucas as he bequeathed to his mother-in-law Mrs. Margaret Upon 10 shilling to buy a pair of gloves. To brother-in-law Coll More. Fantleroy a book entitled Hookers Eclestical policy. To Andre Dew his overseer as much broadcloth as will make him a suite. To dear wife Elizabeth (Underwood) Slaughter residue of estate lands, houses and to her heirs except my rapier belt and young mare that runs either about Lawnes or Lower Chippox Creek. Friend and loving **** Humphrey Booth assistant to wife. 10 April **** Elizabeth Slaughter of Rappahannock in Virginia for & in Consideration .. affection & motherly love .... beloved son to him the said Francis another mare foal in lieu of ...... the age between .... teen and thirty years which are to be (God willing) had & Soleminized shortly between me the said ........ said Francis Slaughter when he attains the age of twenty one years formerly privileged by his father Captain Francis Slaughter ..... the said Elizabeth Freely give and bestow unto him the female increase with a feather bed and all appruts. Witnesses Thomas Hawkins, Ant. Stephens. This deed of gift is recorded in volume 1656-84, page 34, Rappahannock County apparently just before she was going to marry her third husband John Catlett. She had married him by 17 January 1664 when she made a power of attorney to her beloved kinsman Mr. Thomas Hawkins to acknowledge her consent to sale of land from her husband John Catlett to James Yeats (1656-64, page 408, Rappahannock County). Colonel John Catlett survived for some years and is said to have been killed while defending a fort at Port Royal against Indians. They had four children, John Catlett; Elizabeth Catlett; William Catlett and Sarah Catlett who are mentioned in the will of their mother.

On 20 April 1672 there was recorded a marriage agreement between Amory Butler of Rappahannock County, Clerk and Mrs. Elizabeth (Underwood) Catlett which was dated May 1671 in which the said Mr. Butler was to relinquish all right which might accrue to him by the said marriage now in her possession as administrator of her late husband Colonel John Catlett deceased or any right in her dower. Her children now in England. Trustees were Major William Pierce of Westmoreland County and Mr. Edward Rowzee. Witnesses: Anthony Bridges and John Rosier (Vol 1672-76, page 19)

This much married lady did not long survive her fourth matrimonial venture as her will was entered for probate 7 May 1673 just two years from the date of her marriage agreement. She bequeathed to her son Francis Slaughter furniture in her chamber, the furniture and other things given her by her mother when he is nineteen years of age; to her daughter Elizabeth Catlett bed and furniture in the dining room, her largest diamond ring, necklace with the biggest pearl and some other things; To her daughter Sarah Catlett two stone rings, small pearl necklace, wedding ring, etc. To sons John and William Catlett, the books mentioned in their father's will. To cozens William Underwood, Humphrey Booth, Catherine Booth. To sister Pierce a mourning ring. Executor husband Amory Butler who is to be guardian to children. Cousin Thomas Hawkins, brother Edward Rowzee and Mr. Daniel Gaines overseers of will (1665-1671, 136)
Underwood Family of Virginia published in Genealogies of Virginia Families from Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, Volume V, page 631
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1656-1662 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 1, Part I; [Antient Press]; Page 9
I WILLIAM UNDERWOOD of the County of LANCASTER (missing) & wholey set over one white Cow without a Taile (missing) underneath the left ear Now in the possession of (missing) said FANTLEROY not only for my intire affecion to the (missing)mse were Witnesses in Baptisme the said ELIZA. (missing) without any let hindrance or denial (missing) whatsoever by for from me or any person (blank) my title alienated unto the (missing) heirs & assignes for ever. Witness my hand
Testes FRA, SLAUGHTER WILL UNDERWOOD

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1656-1662 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 1, Part I; [Antient Press]; Page 22
TO ALL TO WHOM these presents shall Come I ELIZA. SLAUGHTER of Rappahannook in Virginia send greeting in our Lord God everlasting Know ye (that I the said ELIZ) for and in consideration of the natural affection & motherly Love beloved Son (missing) divers good causes (missing) moveing (missing) give grant & confirm unto said FRANCIS (missing) years old (missing) said mare dye before (missing) to him the said FRANCIS another mare foal in lieu of it (missing) the age between (missing)teen & thirty years which are to be (missing) (God Willing) to be had & Solemnized shortly between the said (missing) the said FRANCIS SLAUGHTER when he attains the full age of Twenty one years (missing) formerly priviledged by his Father Capt. FRANCIS SLAUGHTER (missing) the said ELIZA. do freely give and bestow unto him the said (missing) female Increase with a feather bed & all the appurts (missing) use & behoof for Ever freely & quietly to enjoy (missing) demand of me the said ELIZA, or any other person or persons whatseover (missing) or procuremt. & without any thing or vaIlue thereof to (missing) Exrs. Admrs. or assignes & the said ELIZA. all & singular aforesaid (missing) Exrs. Admrs. & assignes to the use aforesaid (missing) Witness my hand & Seal this 10th day of April (missing)
in presence of THOMAS HAWKINS, ELIZA. SLAUGHTER
ANT: STEPHENS
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1662-1664 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 1, Part II; [Antient Press]; Page 260-261
I MARGT LUCAS do appoint Mr. ALLEX. FLEMING my true & lawful attorney to acknowledge in the Court of the County of Rappa one Deed of Gift bearing date the 6th of this Instant January by which sd Deed of Gift I the abovesd MARGT LUCAS do give unto my grandchild FRANCIS SLAUGHTER one cow & cow calve with their female increase &c In Witness of the premises I have sett my hand & seal this 6th of January I663
in presence of JOHN DANDY, MARGT LUCAS
HUM BOOTH
Recogn in Cur Rappa 6 Febry 1663, ROBERT DAVIS Cl Cur prd
WITNESS Mrs MARGT LIPTON als LUCAS did freely & purely into the hands of Capt.
FRANCIS SLAUGHTER deced one Cow & one Cow Calfe to be for the use of FRANCIS
SLAUGHTER JUNR Son to the sd FRANCIS ahovesd Now Whereas I sd JOHN CATLETT
married ELIZA. SLAUGHTER Relict of the sd Capt. FRANCIS SLAUGHTER deced by which means the sd Stock of catle fell into my hands with their increase Know All Men that I JOHN CATLETT now Husband of ELIZA. SLAUGHTER als CATLETT do by the presents deliver up the sd Stock of Catle withall the increase male & female unto Mrs. MARGT. UPTON als LUCAS to be disposed of according to the meaning of her Deed of Gift & to the true performance hereof I sett my hand &seal this 5th day of January 1663/4
in presence of ALLEX. FLEMING, JOHN CATLETT
JOHN DANDY
Recog in Cur Rappa. 6 Jan 1663/4 ROBERT DAVIS Cl Cur prd.
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1662-1664 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 1, Part II; [Antient Press]; Page 318-319
TO ALL TO WHOM these presents (missing) I THOMAS GREEN (missing) Whereas JOHN CATETT & ELIZA. his Wife of the County of (missing) Letter of Attorney bearing date in October 1659 under their hands (missing) to make saile in their names & for their use formerly bel(missing) SLAUGHTER both deced containing Eight hundred (missing) the head of CHUCKATUCK CREEK in the sd County of the (missing) & for their use to the purchaser or purchasers to make (missing) good & lawfull possession thereof as by the sd Lettr. of Attorney may appear Now Know Ye that I the sd THOMAS GREEN for & in consideration of the sum of (missing) thousand pounds of Tobacco & Cask to be paid by JOSEPH BRIDGAR (missing) the ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY aforesd according to the purport & true meaning (missing) by the sd JOSEPH BRIDGAR in the name & for the use of the (missing) receit whereof I hereby acknowledge have by Virtue of the aforesd Letter of Attorney in the name & behalf of the sd JOHN CATETT & ELIZA, his Wife their heirs & admrs. forever a certaine part of the sd tract of land unto the sd JOSEPH BRIDGAR his heirs & assignes for ever that is to say all that land formerly (missing) by the sd Capt. JOHN UPTON unto JOHN KING & LAWRENCE WARD begiving at a great Poplar stump neer to the then dwelling house of the sd JOHN KING & LAWRENCE WARD abutting N. W. upon a branch of CHUCATUCK CREEK then known by the name of NEW TOWN HAVEN runing SW into ye woods & NE upon a branch that doth abutt upon the head of PAGAN POINT CREEK & bounded by marked trees the same being now in the possession of Capt. JOHN ENGLISH & GILES PAULETT together also with the land now in the occupation of JOHN CAR(missing) & also all that parcel! of land likewise formerly Leased by the aforesd Capt. JOHN UPTON unto NICHOLAS MORRIS adjoyning unto the aforesaid Land the same being now also in the occupation of WILLIAM CARNGTON & JAMES ASK the marked trees to the outermost bounds & so running S. W. into the woods to have and to hold the forebargained premises unto the sd JOSEPH BRIDGAR his heirs or assignes for Ever in as ample manner as the sd JOHN CATLETT &ELIZA. his Wife or their heirs could hold the same & I the sd THOMAS GREEN do hereby in the behalf of the sd JOHN CATLETT &ELIZA. his Wife their heirs and admrs. grant with the sd JOSEPH BRIDGAR his heirs & assignes that he shall peacably hold the premises without the trouble of the sd JOHN CATLETT &ELIZA. his Wife or their heirs or admrs. or by any other persons claiming & further I the sd THOMAS GREEN do covent. in the behalf of the sd JOHN CATLEI I' & ELIZA. his Wife with the sd JOSEPH BRIDGAR shall be kept Indemnified unto the sd JOSEPH BRIDGAR (missing) sd Capt. FRANCIS SLAUGHTER & agt. all persons whatsoever I the sd THOMAS GREEN will acknowledge the (missing) ISLE OF WHITE or when sd JOSEPH BRIDGAR shall require the (missing) hand & seale this Sixth day of May 1661
in presence of WILLIAM BROSSIE, THO: GREEN
WILL EDWARDS, THO. CULME Isle of White County this 10th day of June
1661 by Mr. THOMAS GREEN Attorney of JOHN CATLETT & ELIZA. CATLETT his Wife JOHN JE----INGS CI Cur
KNOW ALL MEN that I ELIZA. CATLETT have appointed my Loveing Kinsman Capt THOMAS GREEN my true & lawfull Attorney for me to acknowledge in the County of Rappa. my free consent to the Sale of the land which Mr. THOMAS GREEN Attorney of my Husband Mr. JOHN CATLETT hath made by vertue of his sd Letter of Attorney to Capt JOSEPH BRIDGAR & do by these presents promise to rauify & confirme what my Attorney shall do in the premises Witness my hand this second day of 9ber 1664
in presence of JOHN DANDY, ELIZA. CATLET
WARWICK CAMOCK
Recognit in Cur Com Rappa. 2 9bris 1664 pr JOHANNE CATLETT &ELIZA Uxorem
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1662-1664 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 1, Part II; [Antient Press]; Page 334-335
TO ALL TO WHOM these presents come Know ye that I the sd Sr. WILLIAM BERKLEY Ent. do with the consent of the Councell of State grant unto JOHN CATLET gent five hundred acres of land lying upon the N. side of RAPPA. RIVER in the County of Rappahanock & Parish of Sittingbourne & beginneth at a white Oak by the Rivers side from whence by a line of marked trees that divideth the same from land of PETER MILLS the Heir of WILLIAM MILLS deced NE thence NW butting upon the land of Mr. TOBY SMITH thence SW to a white Oak by a branch side being the corner tree of the sd SMITH thence by the River side being the bottom of a Deep BAY to the first men cioned white Oak the afoursd bounds cont. 500 acres the sd land being due unto the sd JOHN WEIR by & for the transportation of Ten persons into this Colony whose names are on the Record underneath this Pattent to have and hold &c. Given at JAMES CITY under my hand & the Seale of the Collony this third day of Augt. 1663 & in the fifteenth year of the Reign of KING CHARLES the Second &c
Mr. JOHN CATLETT his Pattent WILLIAM BERKLEY
for 500 acres of land FRA. KIRKMAN Cl Cur.
KNOW ALL MEN that I JOHN CATLETT gent do for me & my heirs assigne unto JAMES YEATES & his heirs & assignes all my right & interest to the within menconed Five hundred acres of land In Testimony whereoff I have hereunto set my hand this 14th day of November 1664 Moreover my Wife consenting to the abovesd Assignemt. doth likewise attest the same the day & year above written
in presence of FRANCIS DOUGHTY, JOHN CATLETT
ENOCH DOUGHTY ELIZA. CATLET
KNOW ALL MEN that I ELIZA. CATLET do authorize my beloved Kinsman Mr. THOMAS HAWKINS my true & lawful! Attorney to acknowledge in the Court of Rapp& my consent to the Assignment that my Husband hath made to JAMES YEATS being for 500 acres of land & in my name wholly to revoke &Disclaime my Dowery in the sd land Witness my hand this 17th January 1664
in presence of CHRISTOPHER BLACKBOURNE, ELIZA, CATLET
Recognit in Cur Com Rappa 18 die Janry 1664
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1670-1672 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 4, Part II; [Antient Press]; Page 264-265
KNOW ALL MEN by these pnts that I ELIZA. CATLETT of the County of Rappa. Relique of Collo. JNO. CATLETT late of this County deced do by these pnts constitute and appoint my well beloved Friend Mr, DANIELL GAINES my true and lawfull Attorney for me and in my name & to my use to sue Implead Release and acquit any pson in that County indebted to me or the Estate of My said husband & to act and doe an other things whatsoever Receiving discharging & acquitting all persons paying what they justly owe either to me or the said Estate and all others that shall refuse to pay to implead Imprison and at his discretion out of prison againe to release and . fully to discharge and acquit as likewise in my name and stead to answer all accons agst me commenced and to act and doe any other matter or thing as my Attorney wherein I shall be any wise concerned and whatsoever my said Attorney shall lawfully act and doe in the prmises I doe hereby Rattify and confirme in as full & ample manner as if I myselfe were then and there psonally prsent as Wittness my hand and seal this 17th of Octor. 1671
in pnts of us JOHN HULL ELIZA . CATLETT
W MOSELEY
Recognitr in Cur Rappa, primo die 9bris 1671
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1672-1674 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 5, Part I; [Antient Press]; Page 15-16
May Court 1671 In the Name of God Amen
WHEREAS there is an Intention of MARRIAGE betweene us AMORY BUTLER of Rappa County in Virginia Clerk wth Mrs. ELIZABETH CATLETT of the same place Widdow who is possessed of a certaine Estate Now Know yee that I the said AMORY BUTLER voluntarily freely without compulsion and as an Instrumental! cause of the for supposed Marriage doe for me my heirs administrators &c. relinquish (disowne and forever disclaims) any right or interest of any Estate now in the possession or occupation of the aforesaid ELIZABETH CATLETT her heirs administrators all rights and interests of Estate that do now properly belong to her the said MRS. CATLETT as Administratrix to the Estate of her late Husband Collo. JOHN CATLETT deceased as also all rights of thirds of dower wch might accrue to me the said BUTLER by any means or cause after the confirmation of the aforesaid Marriage and I do hereby further Impower the said MRS. CATLETT by Will or any other Instrument in Law whatsoever to dispose give grant or demise the said Estate belonging to her as aforesaid or any part or
parcel' thereof to whom at what time soever she in her judgement shall think or see fit reserving only to my self the proffits of the same Estate for the maintenance of ye Children of ye MRS. CATLETT and ourselves &c. and from noe part of the Estate itself the Estate alwaies to be kept whole and entire and I the said AMORY BUTLER doe likewise for me my heirs and Administratnrc & forever disclaim any right or intorest to any Estate in England be it more or less and do freely and voluntarily demise the same unto my aforesaid loving freind MRS. CATLETT for the maintenance of the Children in England to be disposed according to the Will made by Collo. CATLETT deceased and further I doe hereby for me my heirs &c promise and grant with the said Mrs. ELIZABETH CATLETT her heirs Executors Administrators and so forth that I will from time to time and at all times hereafter make good keepe and continue the aforesaid Estate by me demised as aforesaid in the same state and condition as it shall be at the time of the Solemnization of the Marriage betweene the said MRS, CATLETT and me the said AMORY BUTLER and lastly I the aforesd BUTLER doe for me my heirs administrators &c. give and confirme all and every the abovesaid Estate into the possession and care of Majr. WILLIAM PENN of WESTMORELAND COUNTY Gent and Mr. EDWARD ROUZEE of Rappahannock when at what time Mrs. ELIZA. CATLETT shall think fits being by her appointed to be Feoffee in Trust for what is concerned in this Instrument of writing. In Witness the said BUTLER have hereunto set my hand and seale this nine and Twentieth day of Aprill in the Twenty and Fourth yeare of the Reigne of our Sovereign Lord CHARLES the Second &c. and in the yeare of our Lord one thousand Six hundred and Seventy Two
in presence of us ANTHONY BRIDGES AMORY BUTLER
JOHN ROSIER
Recognit in Cur Com Rappa Primo die May 1672
KNOW ALL MEN that I ELIZABETH CATLETT doe hereby appoint my loving friend Mr. GEORGE SOUTHEN my true and lawfull attorney to receive acknowledgement in Court of a certain Instrument of Writing to be acknowledged by Mr. AMORY BUTLER to me ratifying and confirming all that my said Attorney shall lawfully doe in the premises Witness my hand and Seale this 29th day of April 1672
in presence of us ANTHONY BRIDGES, ELIZABETH CATLETT
JOHN ROZIER
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1672-1674 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 5, Part I; [Antient Press]; Page 17
KNOW ALL MEN by these presents that I ELIZABETH CATLETT of Rappa County Widdow out of the natural affection I bear unto my loving Children FRANCIS SLAUGHTER, JOHN CATLETT, ELIZABETH CATLETT, SARAH CATLETT and WILLIAM CATLETT their heirs and assign es do give grant sell assigne and make over from me my heirs Executors and Administrators one sorrel! mare about the age of seven yeares with a white star on her forehead with all her increase male and female to be divided amongst my said Children as hereafter mentioned Vizt. that when my Male Children shall arrive to the age of Twenty and one years then to have their part as they do come to their said age and my Daughters at the day of their Marriage or when they shall arrive to the yeares of Eighteen and in the case of the mortality of any of my aforesaid Children then to be equally divided amongst the surviving Children whose shares have not already been taken out. In Witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and Seale 29th day of April in the 24th year of the Reign of our Sovereign Lord CHARLES the Second &c. and in the year of our Lord 1672
in presence of THOMAS BLESSED, THOMAS RAWSON (sic)
JOHN JARVIS
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1672-1674 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 5, Part I; [Antient Press]; Page 29-30
July Court KNOW ALL MEN that I AMORY BUTLER of Rappa. Clerk do acknowledge the aforementioned Instrument and do further oblige me my heirs and assignes to give what further assurance of the same to the sd. MR. CATLETT or his learned Councell in the Law shall decide to his heirs &c. and do oblidge myself to acknowledge the same after Marriage. Witness my hand and seal this 13th of May 1672
in presence of us ANTHONY BRIDGES, AMORY BUTLER
JOHN ROSIER
KNOW ALL MEN that I AMORY BUTLER of Rappa. Clearke do acknowledge myself owe and stand indebted to MRS. ELIZABETH CATLETT of this place Widdow hir heirs or assignes in the full and just sume of Five hundred pounds of lawfull current money of England the payment to be well and truly made I bind my heirs Executors fermely by these presents in Witness whereof I have sett my hand and seale this 13th day of May in the Twenty and fourth year of the Reign of our Sovereign Lord CHARLES the Second &c. and in the yeare 1672
The Condition of this obligation is such that whereas there is a Marriage shortly to be had and solemnized between MRS. ELIZABETH CATLET and me the said AMORY BUTLER and whereas there is a certaine Estate belonging to the Children of the said MRS. CATLETT as Negroes and other goodes appraised in Money that if not withstanding the sd Appraisement the sd BUTLER shall at the instance and request of the Children of the said MRS. CATLETT when they shall attaine to age deliver or cause to be delivered to them or their order the Negroes in kind if they refuse the money as appraised also a bed with furniture to each of the said Children as appraised with it and other house hold stuffe as shall be necessary for a young beginner together with Plate and what else the said ELIZABETH CATLETT shall desire then this obligation to be void or none effect or else to remaine and be in full force and vertue Witnesse my hand and seale the day and year abovesd
in presence of us ANTHONY BRIDGES, AMORY BUTLER
JOHN ROSIER
These words (together with plate and what else the said Mr. ELIZABETH CATLETT shall desire) were inserted and interlined before the acknowledgement of this Instrument as the witness hereunto can declare
Test RICHARD ROWZIE,
THOMAS GOULDMAN
Recognit in Cur Com Rappa Tertio die July 1672
==
===
Slaughter Family compiled by the late John S. Carpenter, Louisville, Kentucky, published in Genealogies of Virginia Families from Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, Volume V, page 307 shows an abstract of her last will and testament:

also in 1656-1692 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Will Book; [William Montgomery Sweeny]

Not dated ; 7 May, 1673.
BUTLER, ELIZABETH, of the parish of Sittingbourne in the County of Rappahannock.
To son Francis Slaughter all the furniture of my chamber except a chest of drawers which I give to my daughter Sarah to be delivered to her at the age of seventeen years or day of marriage which shall first happen and a close stool to my son John Catlett to be delivered to him when he goes to housekeeping.
To son Francis Slaughter all the goods money plate rings and tobacco mentioned in an account now in the hands of Mr. Daniel Gaines and one negro boy and an equal share of the sheep pewter brasse and iron and also a great Chair and Small Couch and one Chest and such things in my house as my mother gave me by will the same to be delivered into his possession when he comes to the age of nineteen years and that he shall not dispose or sell the same without leave and consent of my executor and overseers hereafter named till he come to the age of one & twenty years.
To my daughter Elizabeth the bed and furniture as it now is standing in the dining roome and the presse and cushion thereon and the great looking glasse and the drawing table and Turkey carpet and my child bed linen blanketts and fine baskett and my wedding ring and my biggest diamond ring my gilded bodkin and my necklace with the biggest pearle and one small Bible a silver sucking bottle and my small cabinett. To daughter Sarah two of my biggest stone rings a small pearle necklace and a silver bodkin and my new trunck and the napking Presse one small Bible and small Testament and a dram cup my wedding ring and oval table. To son John one small diamond ring the mapp in the dining room one rapier one great cutlash one pair of silver buttons and one paire of silver buckles and the Antimonial Cupp.
To son William one small cutlash and a ring with a stone in it enamelled with blew and a silver seale. To my two daughters all my wearing cloathes and wearing linnen.
To sons John and William all the books mentioned in the Inventory equally between them according to their fathers will.
To my two sons John and William Catlett and my two daughters all my plate except three spoons with their names on them to whom they belong to be equally divided between them.
I give and bequeath all my pewter linnen & other household stuffe unto my two sons John and William and my two daughters (except what is before bequeathed to my son Francis) with a bed furnished to each of my two sons and my daughter Sarah (except two suits of damask which I give to my two daughters) to be equally divided between my two sons and my two daughters aforesaid. To each of my three sons a carbine.
I give and bequeath my gray mare with her increase unto the aforesaid fower children of my deceased husband John Catlett. My will is that my two daughters aforesaid shall have delivered to them their former legacies at their day of marriage or at the yeares of seventeen and likewise my two sons John and William have theirs delivered when they come of age.
To my Couzen William Underwood the elder one stone Colt which came of the sorrel mare.
To my Couzen Humphrey Booth the chest with the goods in it which were my mothers.
To my Couzen Catherine Booth one silver Candle cupp which was her grandmothers and in case she dyes to her Bror. Humphrey.
If my son ffrancis dye before he comes of age then my surviving children to enjoy the whole estate both formerly and now bequeathed unto him. My will is that if my Executor hereafter mentioned shall brake up housekeeping that then all my household stuff aforesaid bequeathed to my Children shall be well packed and locked up and kept from use and that the linnen and other things that are in the Cask and trunck be forthwith locked up till the time of their delivery and that all my son ffrancis his household stuff be likewise reserved and kept by it self.
To my sister Peirce a mourning ring of 20 shillings price in England. If my Executor hereafter mentioned shall voluntarily surrender up the estate that then Mr Daniel Gaines if he hath the children shall have the estate provided that he give good security to keep the said estate entire and deliver the same in kind according to my will and that my will bee by him in all respects performed as my Executor is bound to do. My will is that my Executor supply what Tobacco shall be required for the Childrens education now in England according to my husbands will and likewise that he make sufficient provision when they shall come from schoole for their accomodation and their bringing of them home to Virginia. My will is that all my wearing Cloathes which last yeare I sent for at the profit of my Tobaccoes be upon the arrival of the same locked up in my Cask kept for and divided between my two daughters and the rest my Executor to have for his household use. And likewise what moneys shall remain in Mr Geffries and Mr Manfords hands in London be disbursed by them for a bed and furniture for my son ffrancis in lieu of one his father-in-law did owe him and two small silver tankards (if it so holds out) to be added to the rest of the plate for the children of my deceased husband. My will is that the childrens estate be kept entire and not parted before their legacies given by me become due unto them and if the Court shall take my childrens estate out of my Executors hands that then my Children shall altogether bee maintained well educated and provided for by and with the profitt of their own estates and that my thirds and the profitts thereof shall remain in my Executors hands till they come of age.
I do constitute and appoint my beloved husband Amory Butler sole executor of this my last will and Testament and Guardian to my Children and my Cousen Captain Thomas Hawkins my Bror. Edward Rowsee and Mr Daniel Gaines Overseers of this my last will and Testament Provided that if my said Executor do not educate and keep them well that then Mr Daniel Gaines shall have the Guardianship of my Children my sd Executor allowing him a sufficient maintenance for their well being and education as my Overseers and Executor shall agree and if they do not what the Court shall determine for the same and if Mr Gaines shall dye my desire is that my Cousen Hawkins do take the children upon the same terms and if my Executor shall imbezell the estate or forsake the country then my will is that my Overseers shall call him to account and finding him delinquint my Executor shall be either bound to make good the same out of his own estate or else yield it up to Mr Daniel Gaines he the sd Gaines doing as before for the security of the estate. Item that my sd Executor do purchase as soon as he can a negro man for my soon ffrancis by or with the profitt of the estate in lieu of one his father-in-law deceased did owe him.
I give and bequeath of the cattle that were my mothers and now in the keeping of Thomas Kirk two of the females to my sister Peirce hir Children with their increase forever and also the other two of the female kind with their increase and eight steers to my Bror Booths children the said steers and increase of the female to be disposed of by my Executor to purchase for them a negro woman to be delivered to them with her increase when they come of age mortality excepted. My will is that if the estate of my children bee taken out of my Executors hands within halfe a year after my decease and if my executor be compelled to make good of the ad estate what shall be falling short my executor shall make good the same out of the increase of the negroes that have bin since the same have bin committed to him the sd increase to he delivered to my Children in Kind when they come of age and if it shall not suffice then the same to be made good out of my thirds or the profitts thereof as my executors shall think best for my children. I give and bequeath to my well beloved husband Amory Butler a bed and furniture with a mourning ring of 22 shillings price in England. When my executors shall have paid all my Legacies that then if there be remaining any of my thirds in his hands he shall surrender up the same unto my Children the profitts thereof excepted.
Wit. THOMAS LUCAS, Senr., JOHN DAWSON. Page 136.
===
1674-1676 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 5, Part II; [Antient Press]; Page 227-229
TO ALL CHRISTIAN POEPLE to whom these pnts shall come I AMORY BUTLER Minister of the Gospel of Jesus Christ Now Inhabitant of the County of Rappa in Virga send greeting in our Lord God Everlasting. Know yee that I the said AMORY as well for the indemnity discharge and saving harmless of me, Mr. GEORGE JONES and Mr. WILLIAM MOSSE and every of our heirs EXECUTORS, and assigns and every of them from all manner or binds and weightings obligations whatsoever wherein we the said AMORY and Mr. GEORGE JONES and Mr. WILLIAM MOSSE aro bound or they for me in any sume or summs of money or tobacco to any persons whatsoever within the Collony of Virginia on the Accompt of ye Estate of Collo. JOHN CATLETT deceased as also for diverse other good causes and considerations me thereunto moving by these pnts doe give and make over unto my loving Kinsman WILLIAM UNDERWOOD of the same County all and singular my Leases, lands, goods and Chattels whatsoever as well Reale as prsonell of what kind nature quantity or condition soever the same are of be and in what place soever the same shall or may be found as well in my owne Custody and possession as of any other psons whatsoever excepting my Bookes wearing apparrell and parochial) dues within this Collony aforesaid To have and to hold all and singular the said lands leases goods and chattels and all other premises the appurtenances to the said WILLIAM UNDERWOOD and his heirs and assigns forever to his and their owne proper use and behoofe and I the said AMORY my heirs & assigns all and singular the said lands leases goods and chattels to said WILLIAM UNDERWOOD shall warrent and forever defend by these presents and I the said AMORY doe hereby further freely and willingly surrender and deposit into the hands of the said WILLIAM UNDERWOOD all that part of the third of Collo. CATLETTs Estate late of this County left in my hands by his Relict ELIZABETH since my Lawfull Wife but late deceased to remain in my hands to whom she gave the profitts thereof with Certaine Provisoes in her Will exprest as thereby will more at large appears till her Children to be to certaine ages to have each their severall parts of the said thirds or what shall remaine in myne or his hands after the Estate of Coll, CATLETT shall be first made good out of the same which said profitts I doe hereby give unto the said WILLIAM UNDERWOOD and his heirs forever and this together with the premises I doe give upon consideration that he accepts of the Thirds and pformes the Covenants hereafter mentioned that is to say Provided that the said UNDERWOOD his heirs and assigns shall and do from time to time and at all times hereafter acquit and discharge or otherwise sufficiently save and keep harmless me the said AMORY my heirs and particularly the said GEORGE JONES and WILLIAM MOSSE together with their heirs who became Security for me in regard of the Estate of Collo JOHN CATLETT of and from all and singular bonds and writing wherein they are bound as touching the said Estate to any persons whatsoever in any summes of money or tobacco and from all manner of actions suits charges and demands whatsoever which shall or may in any wise hereafter happen to or against the said AMORY, GEORGE JONES and WILLIAM MOSSE his Securities four mentioned by reasons of any the obligations or writings agt them passed for and towards the securing of the said CATLETTs Estate and that the said UNDERWOOD doe according to the Will of the afour mentioned ELIZABETH BUTLER late deceased deliver to each of her Children there part of the said Thirds if any shall remaine in his hands after the said JOHN CATLETTs Estate shall be made good and further yt the said UNDERWOOD doe by himself his heirs or assigns pay to the said AMORY (BUTLER marked out) or his ordere in the terme of tenn years by equal! portions Twelve thousand pounds of good sound merchantable Tobacco and Cask to contain the same with Convenience on the Rises of Rappa and the first payment to be made the 10th of November in the year of our Lord One thousand Six hundred Seventy and four that is to say the 10th of Novr. next in pforman ce of all and singular the premises wee have mutually sett our hands and seals this 9th day of February in ye year of our Lord 1673
in presence of W. MOSELEY, AMORY BUTLER
RICHARD CAWTHORNE WILLIAM UNDERWOOD SN,
Recognitr in Cur Com Rappa primo die July 1674

===
1689-1692 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Order Book; [Antient Press]; Page 173
Rappahannock County Court 2d of July 1690
- Whereas WM. CATLETT of this County did evidently make appeare to the Court that his Mother, ELIZABETH, the Relict of Colnll. JNO. CATLETT deced, by her last Will & Testament did give & bequeath unto the sd WM. a fourth part of what mony Sterling she had at the time of her decease remaining in the hands of JOHN JEFFRIES Esqr. Mercht. in London and the sd WILLIAM being now arived to the age of One & twenty yeares and making humble suit, This Court have ordered that the Executrs. of the sd JOHN JEFFRIES Esqr. do pay unto the sd WM. CATLETT the 4th part of Seventeen pounds Sixteen Shillings Sterling many wch: appeares due to him by the sd Last Will and resting in the hands of the Executrs. aforesd.
- Whereas WM. CATLETT of this County did evidently make appeare to this Court that his Mother, ELIZABETH, Relict of Colnll. JOHN CATLETT deced, by her last Will & Testament did give and bequeath unto the sd WILLIAM a fourth part of what mony Sterling she had at the time of her decease remayning in the hands of Mr. JOHN MONFORD, Mercht., in London, and the sd WILLIAM being now arived to the age of One & twenty yeares and making humble suit, The Court have ordered that Mr. JOHN MONFORD do pay unto the sd WM. CATLETT the 4th part of Fifty three pounds five Shillings Sterling mony wch: appeares due to him by the sd Last Will and resting in the hands of the sd Mr. MUNFORD.2

Family 1

Capt. Francis Slaughter Sr. b. 1630, d. Jun 1657
Child

Family 2

James Taylor b. b 1360, d. b 1 May 1655

Family 3

John Catlett Sr. b. b 12 Mar 1626, d. bt 18 Apr 1670 - 31 Dec 1670
Child

Family 4

Rev. Amory Butler b. c 1639, d. b 29 Jan 1679

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 6 January 2026. Elizabeth Underwood 1632 - 1673: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22538&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  3. [S661] Gary Boyd Roberts, compiler, Ancestors of American Presidents, First Authoritative Edition (n.p.: Carl Boyer, 3rd, Santa Clarita, California, 1995, 1995), p. 11. Hereinafter cited as Roberts [1995] Ancestors of Am Pres.
  4. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 5 January 2026. William Underwood 1598 - 1644: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22535&tree=Tree1
  5. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1630 - 1657: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22537&tree=Tree1
  6. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. James Taylor Bef 1630 - Bef 1655: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22542&tree=Tree1
  7. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026.John Catlett 1626 - 1670: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I82131&tree=Tree1
  8. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Amory Rev Butler Abt 1639 - 1679: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I116845&tree=Tree1
  9. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1657 - 1719: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I76958&tree=Tree1
  10. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. John Catlett 1658 - 1725: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I23602&tree=Tree1

Lt. Col. John Upton Esq.1

M, #82467, b. before 1610, d. before 16 December 1652
Last Edited6 Jan 2026
     Lt. Col. John Upton Esq. was born before 1610 at England.1 He married Margaret Dewe, daughter of Thomas Dewe and Anne 'Annie' Helmes, circa 1644 at Isle of Wight, Essex Co., Virginia, USA,
; Her 2nd of 3 husbands.1
Lt. Col. John Upton Esq. died before 16 December 1652 at Isle of Wight, Essex Co., Virginia, USA.1

His estate was probated on 16 December 1652
;
William Underwood in the Virginia, U.S., Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850

This is a probate record for John UPTON (1610-1652), the second husband of William UNDERWOOD I's (1598-) widow, Margared (DREWE) UNDERWOOD UPTON.
Name     William Underwood
Date     16
Location     Isle of Wight
Notes     This probate record was extracted from microfilmed copies of the original Will Book.
Remarks     John Upton. Leg.-eldest son John Upton, tract in tenure of John King, James Bagnall and Nicholas Morris, if he dies before he becomes 21, to William, Elizabeth, Sarah and Margaret Underwood; land at Rappahannock to daughters-in-law Elizabeth, Sarah a
Description     Overseer
Book     A-38
Prove date     16 Dec 1652.2

      ;
From Early Colonial Settlers:
The Will, of Margaret Underwood's second husband Captain John Upton was probated Dec. 16, 1652, sheds a lot more light on who were her children. John Upton was very generous to all the children involved: his one child John Upton and Margaret's children.
SOURCE: Virginia Genealogies #1, Genealogies of Virginia Families V, R-Z and
The Descendants of Captain Thomas Carter page 101
"Capt. John Upton in his will, prob. Isle of Wight County, Dec. 16, 1652, left his land on the north side of Rappahannock River to his stepdaughters Elizabeth, Sarah, and Margaret Underwood, and Anne Underwood, now the wife of Mr. James Williamson. Also gave them 1,500 acres in Isle of Wight County, and likewise 850 acres if his son John Upton died before he reached the age of twenty-one years."
===
Contributed by: James Hughes

Note:
CAPT. JOHN UPTON to CHRISTOPHER BENN, cooper, for love and affection to him and Anne his wife, 50 acres of land at head of Creek called Pagan Creek, extending in length from point called Piney Point, N.E. into other land of the said Upton, and in breadth there from to the Point used for a landing place, belonging unto the land now in occupation of Thomas Jones, N.E., unto Cross Creek, 23 June 1640. Teste, Richard Williamson.

Source:
Boddie, John Bennett,
Seventeenth century Isle of Wight County, Virginia : a history of the county of Isle of Wight, Virginia, during the seventeenth century, including abstracts of the county records
Chicago: Chicago Law Print. County, c1938, 771 pgs
===
1656-1662 Old Rappahannock County, Virginia Deed Book 1, Part I; [Antient Press]; Page 20-21
THIS INDENTURE made the 10th day of April! in the year of our Lord (missing) Between THOMAS LUCAS the Elder of the County of Rappahannock in Virginia Gent on the one part and Coll. MORE FANTLEROY & Capt. WILLIAM UNDERWOOD of the County aforesd on the other part Witnesseth that for & in consideration ofa MARRIAGE (God Willing) shortly to be had & solemnized between said THOMAS LUCAS & MARGARET UPTON late Wife of Capt. JOHN UPTON Deced (missing) MAGARETT & in Testimony of the Singular good will (& affection which he the said THOMAS LUCAS SENR) hath & beareth to the said MARGARETT & by these (missing) that all & Singular the Estate of & (missing) wearing apparell Utincells & Catle (missing) shall & may. be at her the said MARGARETTs (missing) Disposeing bequeathing or otherwise bestowing by her last Will & Testament (missing) decea se But if the sd MARGARET UPTON shall happen to Survive (missing) himself his heirs Exrs. & Admrs, & assignes (missing) the said
Coll. MORE FANTLEROY & Capt. WM. UNDERWOOD or either of them & the (missing) Exrs. and Admrs. of them that all Estate abovemenconed shall return to her the said MARGARETT UPTON & to her only use and behoof & further it is covenanted granted concluded & agreed upon by & between the said partys their heirs Exts. & Admrs. that what Servants the said MARGARET UPTON shall from & after the said Marriage so had & solemnized bring & deliver into the Custody of the said THOMAS LUCAS the said THOMAS LUCAS doth for himself his heirs Exrs. Admrs. & assignes covenant & agree to redeliver & return back to her the said MARGARETT UPTON her heirs Exrs. & Admrs. to their proper use and behoof as many Servants in kind so received by him the said THOMAS LUCAS (missing) likewise that if a negro Servant belonging to the Estate of said MARGARETT UPTON dye then the said THOMAS LUCAS doth hereby ingage himself his heirs Exrs. & Admrs to put in his Stead an able (bodied Servant) that hath four years to Serve at least & also that what Crop of Tobacco shall (be made this present) year by the Servants of the said MARGARETT UPTON may be by her disposed of (missing) & further it is covenanted & agreed upon by the partys abovesd that the said MARGARETT UPTON from & after the decease of the said THOMAS LUCAS during (widowhood) her choice to hold & quietly (missing) any of the houses upon the Plantacon of the said THOMAS LUCAS to live in as also Sufficient (missing) the aforesaid Plantacon as two men Servants can (missing) & maner provided always (missing) choyce do not predjudice the SONNs of the said THOMAS LUCAS upon that part of the said Plantacon whereon they shall be Seated and further it is covenanted concluded & agreed upon that if the said MARGARETT UPTON do Survive & overlive the said THOMAS LUCAS then she doth freely & willingly (accept the) premises in lieu of her thirds out of the said THOMAS LUCAS his Estate & further it is covenanted & agreed upon that what debts shall be (brought) by any person or persons (missing) the Estate of Capt. JOHN UPTON (missing) Exacted out of
the Estate (missing) but that the Estate of said THOMAS LUCAS shall be not be lyable or responsable therefor. IN WITNESS whereof ye partys aforesaid have hereunto sett their hands & seals the day & year first above written
in presence of us THOMAS HAWKINS, THOMAS LUCAS
ANT: STEPHENS M. FANTLEROYE
===
1623-1637 Cavaliers and Pioneers, Patent Book No. 1, Part 1; [Nell Marion Nugent]; Page 25
JOHN UPTON, 1650 acs., Warresquioake Lo., 7 July 1635, Page 210. About 3 mi. up Pagan point Cr., bounding almost W. from the Cr. into the woods a little Cr. running in by the sd. land out of the Pagan Pt. Cr. to a great poplar tree. Trans. of 33 pers: Rich. Young, Antho. a Negroe, Mary a Negroe, Florence Richards, Roger Bagnol, Ralph Harwood, Thomas Reevs, Rich. Spadkman, Edward Burr, Savage Merrie, Wm. Scott, Rich. Jones, Fr. Savage, Owen Howell, Nich. Bushell, James Parsons, Jon. Parker, Lewis Phillipps, Morgan Roberts, Wm. Davis, John Fitchett, Morgan Evans, Christopher Lewis, Phillipp Jennersly, Eliz. King, Martha Swann, Mary Johnson, Jonas Sadlington, Anth. Tyler, Peter Heyes, Rich. Jackson, Wm. Pindher, Eliz. Larkin.
===
1637-1643 Cavaliers and Pioneers, Patent Book No. 1, Part 2; [Nell Marion Nugent]; Page 98
LEIFT. JOHN UPTON, 1500 acs. Isle of Wight Co., 10 Nov. 1638, Page 605. 1000 acs. Adj. Ambrose Bennetts land, 500 acs. of which lies on the other side of the branch opposite against the aforesaid land, runing E. into the woods, beg. at an Indian path which goerh over the head of that branch &c. Due for trans. of 30 pers: James Parsons, John Parker, Lewis Phillipps, Tho. Gleed, Christ. Lewis, Phillipp Kennersbye, Morgan Evans, Andrew Perkins, John Fitchett, Patrick Vaughan, Morgan Roberts, Richard Baylye, James Tallock, John Gillgate, Thomas Willis, Edward Glover, Nathll. Fairebrother, Roger Williams, William Taylor, John Shallock, Francis Symons, Robert Sudbury, Francis Trick, Richard Summer, Georg Gillin, James Davis, David Clarke, John George, Augustine Skidmore, Thomas Welch.
===
1653-1656 Cavaliers and Pioneers, Patent Book No. 3; [Nell Marion Nugent]; Page 315
THOMAS MEADS & JOHN PHILLIPS, 1,000 acs., on S. side of the freshes of Rappa. Riv., about 16 mi. above Nanzemum Towne, opposite land of Richard Coleman. 7 Sept. 1654, Page 376. Trans. of 20 pers.*.1 He was Commander-in-Chief of Isle of Wight Co.
See attached page posted on Hughes Family tree. Original source not cited. at Isle of Wight Co., Virginia, USA.3

Family

Margaret Dewe b. 1605/6, d. c 1665

Citations

  1. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 5 January 2026. John Upton Bef 1610 - 1652: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22772&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  2. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Ancestry.com. Virginia, U.S., Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2004. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7832/records/120972. Hereinafter cited as Ancestry.Com Web Site.
  3. [S2338] Ancestry.Com Family Trees, online http://trees.ancestry.com/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Hughes Family Tree - William Underwood I (Immigrant to Virginia): https://www.ancestry.com/mediaui-viewer/collection/1030/tree/22388127/person/212431537683/media/de1f2409-e68c-44a0-9133-567eeb9818e9?galleryindex=1&sort=-created. Hereinafter cited as Ancestry.Com Family Trees.

Margaret Dewe1,2,3

F, #82468, b. 1605/6, d. circa 1665
FatherThomas Dewe4 b. 1584, d. 19 Mar 1624/25
MotherAnne 'Annie' Helmes4 b. 1581, d. c 1620
ChartsAncestors - Robert Delaney PRATT
ReferenceGAV10
Last Edited6 Jan 2026
     Margaret Dewe was born in 1605/6 at City of London, Greater London, England.2,3 She married Col. William Underwood I, son of Thomas Underwood and Elizabeth Carter, on 20 February 1625 at Bedfordshire, England,
; Her 1st of 3 husbands.2,5 Margaret Dewe married Lt. Col. John Upton Esq. circa 1644 at Isle of Wight, Essex Co., Virginia, USA,
; Her 2nd of 3 husbands.6 Margaret Dewe married Thomas Lucas Sr. on 16 April 1657 at Old Rappahannock Co. (now Richmond Co.), Virginia, USA,
; Her 3rd of 3 husbands; his 2nd of 2 wives.7
Margaret Dewe died circa 1665 at Old Rappahannock Co., Virginia, USA.2,3
Margaret Dewe was buried circa 1665 at Burial details unknown ;
From Find a Grave:
Margaret Dewe Underwood
Birth     1606, City of London, Greater London, England
Death     1665 (aged 58–59);59), Rappahannock County, Virginia, USA
Burial     Burial Details Unknown
     Margaret DEW (or DEWE) was the daughter of Thomas DEWE, London Stationer (1584-1625), and his 1st wife Annie (HELMES) DEWE (1581-c.1620). Margaret married William UNDERWOOD in about 1623, when they were both probably about 17 years old.
     (All these dates are still being researched, but the relationships and names seem to be accurate. As more parish records are transcribed, photographed, indexed, and made available to more researchers, there is growing confidence that these necessary details will become filled in with proven data.)
     Margaret and William and probably their oldest 2 or 3 children came to Virginia around 1630, probably by way of Bermuda. Their record of passage has not been found yet, and may never, but it seems clear they came and settled on or near the Hog Island peninsula of the northwest tip of Isle of Wight Co., VA, at this point in time, at the edge of Christopher LAWNE's settlement, and upriver only a few miles from Margaret's in-law's settlement "BENNETT's Welcome". William UNDERWOOD died in about 1642. Margaret then married Capt. John UPTON of Isle of Wight Co., VA, a widower with a young son John UPTON, Jr. (who would not live to see his 21st birthday). Capt. UPTON was a Burgess, and died in 1651. Margaret later married Capt. Thomas LUCAS. Margaret died sometime about 1665.
[This biography is a work in progress.]
Family Members
Parents
     Thomas Dew 1584–1625
Spouse
     William Underwood I 1606–1637 (m. 1623)
Children
     COL William Underwood II 1625–1663
Created by: Underwood-Hart-Siweck-Ozee Group
Added: Jan 25, 2017
Find a Grave Memorial ID: 175712487.3

     GAV-10. Col. William Underwood I immigrated circa 1637;
Wm. Underwood in the Virginia Immigrants, 1623-1666
Name     Wm. Underwood
Arrived By     1642
Sponsors     Justinian Cooper
Residence Place     Isle of Wight, Virginia
Reference     Early Virginia Immigrants; 1623–1666 U


William's daughter:
Anne Underwood
in the U.S. and Canada, Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500s-1900s
Name     Anne Underwood
Arrival Year     1637
Arrival Place     Virginia
Primary Immigrant     Underwood, Anne
Source Publication Code     1219.4
Source Bibliography     COLDHAM, PETER WILSON. The Complete Book of Emigrants: A Comprehensive Listing Compiled from English Public Records of Those Who Took Ship to the Americas for Political, Religious, and Economic Reasons; of Those Who Were Deported for Vagrancy, Roguery, or Non-Conformity; and of Those Who Were Sold to Labour in the New Colonies. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co. 1607-1660. 1988. 600p.8,9
Margaret Dewe witnessed the probate of the estate of Lt. Col. John Upton Esq. on 16 December 1652;
William Underwood in the Virginia, U.S., Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850

This is a probate record for John UPTON (1610-1652), the second husband of William UNDERWOOD I's (1598-) widow, Margared (DREWE) UNDERWOOD UPTON.
Name     William Underwood
Date     16
Location     Isle of Wight
Notes     This probate record was extracted from microfilmed copies of the original Will Book.
Remarks     John Upton. Leg.-eldest son John Upton, tract in tenure of John King, James Bagnall and Nicholas Morris, if he dies before he becomes 21, to William, Elizabeth, Sarah and Margaret Underwood; land at Rappahannock to daughters-in-law Elizabeth, Sarah a
Description     Overseer
Book     A-38
Prove date     16 Dec 1652.10

Family 1

Col. William Underwood I b. bt 1598 - 1606, d. bt 1637 - 1644
Children

Family 2

Lt. Col. John Upton Esq. b. b 1610, d. b 16 Dec 1652

Family 3

Thomas Lucas Sr. b. c 1611, d. b 27 May 1674

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 5 January 2026. Margaret Underwood 1605 - Abt 1665: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I116290&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.
  3. [S2374] Find a Grave, online http://www.findagrave.com/, Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/175712487/margaret-underwood: accessed January 6, 2026), memorial page for Margaret Dewe Underwood (1606–1665), Find a Grave Memorial ID ID 175712487; Maintained by Underwood-Hart-Siweck-Ozee Group (contributor 47992157).. Hereinafter cited as Find a Grave.
  4. [S2374] Find a Grave, online http://www.findagrave.com/, Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/205911064/thomas-dew: accessed January 6, 2026), memorial page for Thomas Dew (1584–19 Mar 1625), Find a Grave Memorial ID ID 205911064, citing St Dunstan in the West Burial Ground, Fleet Street, City of London, Greater London, England; Maintained by Underwood-Hart-Siweck-Ozee Group (contributor 47992157).
  5. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 5 January 2026. William Underwood 1598 - 1644: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22535&tree=Tree1
  6. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 5 January 2026. John Upton Bef 1610 - 1652: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22772&tree=Tree1
  7. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 5 January 2026. Thomas Lucas Abt 1611 - 1674: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22775&tree=Tree1
  8. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Ancestry.com. Virginia Immigrants, 1623-1666 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 1997. Original data: Greer, George Cabel. Early Virginia Immigrants 1623-1666. Richmond, VA, USA: W. C. Hill Printing Co., 1912.
    https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/2063/records/15580. Hereinafter cited as Ancestry.Com Web Site.
  9. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Ancestry.com. U.S. and Canada, Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500s-1900s [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc, 2010. Original data: Filby, P. William, ed. Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500s-1900s. Farmington Hills, MI, USA: Gale Research, 2012. Place: Virginia; Year: 1637; Page Number: 185.
    https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7486/records/3971354?tid=22388127&pid=212427503401&ssrc=pt
  10. [S2354] Ancestry.Com Web Site, online http://search.ancestry.com/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Ancestry.com. Virginia, U.S., Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2004. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7832/records/120972
  11. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. William Underwood Abt 1623 - 1662: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22714&tree=Tree1
  12. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Mary Underwood Bef 1626 - Bef 1648: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22541&tree=Tree1
  13. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Anne Underwood Abt 1629 - Abt 1662: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22534&tree=Tree1
  14. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Elizabeth Underwood 1632 - 1673: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22538&tree=Tree1
  15. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Sarah Underwood Abt 1634 - Abt 1709: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22544&tree=Tree1
  16. [S3744] Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck, online http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/, Accessed 6 January 2026. Margaret Underwood 1638 - Bef 1689: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22546&tree=Tree1

John Slaughter1

M, #82469
Last Edited6 Jan 2026
     John Slaughter married Phoebe Smith, daughter of Col. Toby Smith.1

      ; Per Mackenzie & Rhoades [1912:V:460]: "...the immigrant ancestor."1

John Slaughter immigrated before 1620 to Virginia, USA; Per Mackenzie & Rhoades [1912:V:460]: "settle in Virginia prior to 1620."1

Family 1

Phoebe Smith
Children
  • William Slaughter1
  • Richard Slaughter1

Family 2

Child

Citations

  1. [S3755] LLB and Nelson Osgood Rhoades George Norbury Mackenzie, compiler, Colonial Families of the United States of America: in Which is Given the History, Genealogy and Armorial Bearings of Colonial Families Who Settled in the American Colonies From the Time of the Settlement of Jamestown, 13th May, 1607, to the Battle of Lexington, 19th April, 177 (7 volumes) (Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Original 1912, Reprint 1966, 1995), Vol. V, p. 460. Hereinafter cited as MacKenzie [1912] Colonial Families of the USA.
  2. [S3744] Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties, online <http://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/>, Accessed 6 January 2026. Francis Slaughter 1630 - 1657: https://www.colonial-settlers-md-va.us/getperson.php?personID=I22537&tree=Tree1. Hereinafter cited as Early Settlers of So Md and VA Northern Neck.