Sancho (?) de Aragon, Barone de Militello1

M, #57841, d. 1334
FatherFederigo II (?) of Aragon, King of Sicily1 b. 1272, d. 25 Jul 1337
MotherSibilla Sormella1
Last Edited31 Jul 2003
     Sancho (?) de Aragon, Barone de Militello married Macalda Polizzi (?) sna di Cammarata.1

Sancho (?) de Aragon, Barone de Militello died in 1334.1
      ; illegitimate.1

Family

Macalda Polizzi (?) sna di Cammarata

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona3.html

Orlando (?) de Aragon, Barone ddi Avola1

M, #57843, b. 1296, d. 1361
FatherFederigo II (?) of Aragon, King of Sicily1 b. 1272, d. 25 Jul 1337
MotherSibilla Sormella1
Last Edited31 Jul 2003
     Orlando (?) de Aragon, Barone ddi Avola was born in 1296.1
Orlando (?) de Aragon, Barone ddi Avola died in 1361 at Caltanissetta; killed in battle.1
      ; illegitimate.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona3.html

Isabel (?) de Aragon1

F, #57844, d. 1341
FatherFederigo II (?) of Aragon, King of Sicily1 b. 1272, d. 25 Jul 1337
MotherSibilla Sormella1
Last Edited31 Jul 2003
     Isabel (?) de Aragon married Ponce Maugalin (?) Cde de Ampurias in 1313
; her 1st husband.1 Isabel (?) de Aragon married Ramon de Peralta
; her 2nd husband.1
Isabel (?) de Aragon died in 1341.1

Family 2

Ramon de Peralta

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona3.html

Ponce Maugalin (?) Cde de Ampurias1

M, #57845, d. 1322
Last Edited13 Aug 2020
     Ponce Maugalin (?) Cde de Ampurias married Isabel (?) de Aragon, daughter of Federigo II (?) of Aragon, King of Sicily and Sibilla Sormella, in 1313
; her 1st husband.1
Ponce Maugalin (?) Cde de Ampurias died in 1322.1

Family

Isabel (?) de Aragon d. 1341

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona3.html

Leonor (?) de Aragon1

F, #57847
FatherFederigo II (?) of Aragon, King of Sicily1 b. 1272, d. 25 Jul 1337
MotherSibilla Sormella1
Last Edited31 Jul 2003
     Leonor (?) de Aragon married Juan de Chiarmonte Cde de Modica.1

Family

Juan de Chiarmonte Cde de Modica

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona3.html

Luigi (?) de Aragon, Barone de Tripi1

M, #57849, d. after 1374
FatherLuigi (?) King of Sicily1 b. 1337, d. 16 Oct 1355
Last Edited31 Jul 2003
     Luigi (?) de Aragon, Barone de Tripi died after 1374.1
      ; illegitimate.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona3.html

Giovanni (?) of Sicily1

M, #57850, b. 1340, d. 22 June 1353
FatherPietro/Pierre II (?) d'Aragon, King of Sicily1 b. 1304, d. 15 Aug 1342
MotherElizabeth (?) of Carinthia, Regent of Sicily1 b. c 1298, d. a 1347
Last Edited31 Jul 2003
     Giovanni (?) of Sicily was born in 1340.1
Giovanni (?) of Sicily died on 22 June 1353.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona3.html

Antonia del Balzo1

F, #57851, d. 1374
FatherFrancesco I del Balzo 1st Duca d'Andria1,2 b. c 1330, d. 1422
MotherMargareta (?) of Tarento, Empress of Constantinople1,3 d. 1380
Last Edited28 Dec 2008
     Antonia del Balzo married Federigo/Frederick III (?) King of Sicily, Duke of Athens, son of Pietro/Pierre II (?) d'Aragon, King of Sicily and Elizabeth (?) of Carinthia, Regent of Sicily, on 17 January 1372
; his 2nd wife.1,4
Antonia del Balzo was buried in 1374 .1
Antonia del Balzo died in 1374 at Sicily.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Baux 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/baux/baux3.html
  2. [S2261] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 1st edition (n.p.: Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc., 2004), Leicester 9: p. 447. Hereinafter cited as Richardson PA.
  3. [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Marguerite d'Anjou: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00079812&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
  4. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona3.html

Constanza (?) Regent of Sicily1

F, #57853, b. 1324, d. circa 23 October 1355
FatherPietro/Pierre II (?) d'Aragon, King of Sicily1 b. 1304, d. 15 Aug 1342
MotherElizabeth (?) of Carinthia, Regent of Sicily1,2 b. c 1298, d. a 1347
Last Edited6 Feb 2004
     Constanza (?) Regent of Sicily was born in 1324.1
Constanza (?) Regent of Sicily died circa 23 October 1355.1
     She was Regent of Sicily between 1352 and 1354.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona3.html
  2. [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth von Kärnten: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013526&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.

Eufemia (?) Regent of Sicily1

F, #57854, b. 1330, d. 21 February 1359
FatherPietro/Pierre II (?) d'Aragon, King of Sicily1 b. 1304, d. 15 Aug 1342
MotherElizabeth (?) of Carinthia, Regent of Sicily1,2 b. c 1298, d. a 1347
Last Edited6 Feb 2004
     Eufemia (?) Regent of Sicily was born in 1330.1
Eufemia (?) Regent of Sicily died on 21 February 1359.1
     She was Regent of Sicily between 1355 and 1357.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona3.html
  2. [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth von Kärnten: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013526&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.

Violante (?) of Sicily1

F, #57855, b. 1334
FatherPietro/Pierre II (?) d'Aragon, King of Sicily1 b. 1304, d. 15 Aug 1342
MotherElizabeth (?) of Carinthia, Regent of Sicily1 b. c 1298, d. a 1347
Last Edited31 Jul 2003
     Violante (?) of Sicily died; died young.1 She was born in 1334.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona3.html

Berenguela Fernandez (?)1

F, #57856
Last Edited7 Dec 2020
     ; Per Med Lands:
     "Infante don JAIME de Aragón, son of PEDRO II King of Aragon & his wife Marie de Montpellier (Montpellier 1 Feb 1208-Valencia 27 Jul 1276, bur Poblet, monastery of Nuestra Señora). The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña names "Jaime" as son of Pedro II King of Aragon and his wife "la filla del noble princep Don Guillem de Montpeller…Maria, nieta del Emperador de Costantin noble"[367]. The Chronicle of Ramon Muntaner names "Jacques…roi d´Arragon…fils [de] Pierre roi d´Arragon et de…madame Marie de Montpellier"[368]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "rex Iacobus Arragonensis" as son of "rege Petro Arragonum" & his wife[369]. The Thalamus de Montpellier records the birth 1 Feb 1207 (probably O.S.) of "Jacme rei dAragon lo fill de la regina dona de Montpellier"[370]. A "Chronique en Languedocien, tirée du cartulaire de Raymond le Jeune comte de Toulouse" records the birth in 1208 of "Jacmes Peire reis d´Arago"[371]. His father gave him into the custody of Simon de Montfort, who governed Béziers and Carcassonne in the King of Aragon’s name after their conquest in 1209, at Carcassonne. He succeeded his father in 1213 as JAIME I "el Conquistador" King of Aragon, Conde de Barcelona, Gerona, Osona, Besalú, Comte de Cerdagne/Cerdaña et de Roussillon. After his release from Carcassonne and return to Catalonia was negotiated, the Templars of Monzón took charge of him, with his great uncle Sancho acting as Regent. He conquered Mallorca from the Moors, the city of Mallorca falling 31 Dec 1229 after a prolonged siege. The Chronicle of Narbonne Saint-Paul records that "insula Majoricarum" was captured in 1230 by "dominum Jacobum"[372]. He proclaimed himself King of Mallorca 1230, deposing the wali Abu Yahya Hiqem. He launched the conquest of Valencia from Monzón Oct 1236, the city finally surrendering to a siege 28 Sep 1238. Proclaimed King of Valencia 1238. The Moors of Alicante offered to submit to him 1240, but Jaime refused on the grounds of his agreements with the King of Castile. He renounced all his rights in Occitania (except Montpellier and the Carladès) by the treaty of Corbeil May 1258 with Louis IX King of France. He besieged and captured Murcia Jan 1266, before turning the city over to Castile. He recorded the events of his life in his Book of Deeds (“Llibre dels feyts”). The testament of "Jac. Reg. Arag. et Maioric. et Valentiæ…Comitis Barchinonæ et Urgelli, et Domini Montpessulani" was published at Perpignan 28 Sep 1299 on behalf of "Jacobo…Rege Majorie, comite Rossilionis et Ceritanuæ ac domino Montispessulani" at the request of "Henrici…Comitis Rutenensis", with the seals of "domini Petri bonæ memoriæ et…domini Jacobi fratris sui"[373]. Under this testament, the king bequeathed the kingdoms of Aragon and Valencia, the county of Barcelona to "Infanti Petro filio nostro", the kingdom of Mallorca and Menorca, the lordship of Montpellier, "Comitatum Rossilionis et Cauquoliberum et…Conflent et comitatum Ceritaniæ et Vallem Aspirii" to "Infanti Jacobo filio nostro". Under the testament of "Jacobus…Rex Aragoniæ, Majoricarum et Valenciæ, Comes Barchinonæ et Urgelli, et Dominus Montispessulani", dated 26 Aug 1272, the king made bequests to "filius noster Infans Jacobus…filium nostrum primogenitum Infantem P…filiam nostram Domnam Yolant…filios…Philippi…Regis Franciæ et Domnæ Elizabet bonæ memoriæ Regina Franciæ filiæ nostræ, nepotes nostras…filios nostros Jacobum et Petrum quos legitime…ex Domna Teresia Ægidii de Bidaure…filios Infantis Domnæ Constantiæ quondam filiæ nostræ et Infantis domini Emanuelis fratris…Regis Castellæ, nepotes nostros"[374]. The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña records the death 3 Jul 1276 of King Jaime aged 72 and his burial "cerca el altar de Senyora Santa Maria en la Seu de Valencia"[375]. The Chronicle of Ramon Muntaner records the death "6 Jul 1276" of "le roi Jacques" and his burial at Poblet[376].
     "Betrothed (1209) to AUREMBIAIX Ctss de Urgel, daughter and heiress of ARMENGOL VIII Conde de Urgel & his wife Elvira Núñez de Luna ([1196][377]-Balaguer Aug 1231, bur San Hilario de Lérida). On the death of her father she was betrothed to Jaime, infant son of Pedro II King of Aragon, but the contract was cancelled. She concluded a secret protocol of concubinage with Jaime I King of Aragon 23 Oct 1228, under which he confirmed her rights to Urgel and the succession to the county of any son born from their union, nullified shortly afterwards by her second marriage. "Aurembiax…conmitissa Urgelensi filia…Hermengaudi comitis Urgelensis et dominæ Alviræ matris nostræ…commitissimæ" swore allegiance to the Order of Santiago, referring to her contracts to marry "Petrum Infantem Portugaliæ" and "Iacobo…Rege Aragoniæ", by charter dated 6 May 1229[378].
     "m firstly (Agreda 6 Feb 1221, separated end Apr 1229 on grounds of consanguinity) Infanta doña LEONOR de Castilla, daughter of ALFONSO VIII “el Noble” King of Castile & his wife Eleanor of England ([1202]-Burgos 1244, bur monastery of Santa María la Real at Las Huelgas). The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña records the marriage of Jaime I King of Aragon and "la filia del Rey de Castiella…Elionor", stating that the couple was separated on grounds of consanguinity and that Leonor was buried "en el monasterio de Beruela"[379]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Henricum qui iuvenis obiit et quinque sorores, prima Berengaria…secunda Urraca, tertia regina Francie, quarta Alienor, quinta Constantia monialis" as children of "sorore regis Anglie Richardi…Alienor…soror ex alio patre comitisse Marie Campaniensis", specifying that Leonor was "Arragonum regina"[380]. She became a nun at Las Huelgas after her separation from her husband.
     "m secondly (Barcelona 8 Sep 1235) IOLANDA of Hungary, daughter of ANDRÁS II King of Hungary & his second wife Yolande de Courtenay ([1215]-Huesca 12 Oct 1251). The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña records the second marriage of Jaime I King of Aragon and "la filla del Rey de Vngria…Ardeura la qual depues huuo nombre Violant nieta del Emperador de Constantin noble"[381]. She was known as VIOLANT in Catalonia. The Anales Toledanos record the death “IV Non Oct” in 1251 of “Dña Yoles, Regina Aragonum”[382]. The Chronicle of the Hôtel de Ville de Montpellier records the death in 1251 "D. Yoles regina Aragoniæ"[383]. The Thalamus de Montpellier records the death in Sep 1251 at Lérida of "la dona Yoles regina dAragon molher del rei Jacme"[384].
     "m thirdly (in secret) TERESA Gil de Vidaure, daughter of JUAN de Vidaure & his wife ---. The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña names "Jayme de Xérica et…Pedro de Ayerue" as the children of King Jaime and "Doña Teresa Gil de Bidaure"[385]. Under the testament of "Jacobus…Rex Aragoniæ, Majoricarum et Valenciæ, Comes Barchinonæ et Urgelli, et Dominus Montispessulani", dated 26 Aug 1272, the king made bequests to "…filios nostros Jacobum et Petrum quos legitime…ex Domna Teresia Ægidii de Bidaure…"[386].
     "Mistress (1): BLANCA de Antillón, daughter of barón SANCHO de Antillón & his wife ---. The primary source which confirms her parentage and relationship with King Jaime has not yet been identified.
     "Mistress (2): BERENGUELA Fernández, daughter of ---. Zurita names “Doña Berenguela Fernandez” as the mother of “D. Pedro Fernandez” who his father granted “la baronia de Ixar”[387].
     "Mistress (3): ---. The name of King Jaime's third mistress is not known.
     "Mistress (4): ---. The name of King Jaime's fourth mistress is not known.
     "Mistress (5): ([1260]-1270]) BERENGUELA Alfonso, Señora de Melgoso and Caldelas, widow of GONZALO Ramírez Froilaz, illegitimate daughter of Infante don ALFONSO de León Señor de Molina y Mesa & his mistress Teresa Pires de Bragança ([1230/35]-Narbonne 17 Jul 1272, bur Narbonne, convent of Saint-François). The Nobiliario of Pedro Conde de Barcelos names "D. Teresa Perez" as the mother of "D. Berenguela, amiga del Rey D. Jaime de Aragon…algunos dizen fue su muger", the daughter of "El Infante don Alonso"[388]."
Med Lands cites:
[367] Crónica de San Juan de la Peña XXXIV, p. 137.
[368] Buchon, J. A. (trans.) (1827) Chronique de Ramon Muntaner (Paris), Tome I, II, p. 7.
[369] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1213, MGH SS XXIII, p. 898.
[370] Société Archéologique de Montpellier (1841) Le petit Thalamus de Montpellier, extracts available at (23 Apr 2008).
[371] Vic, Dom C. de and Dom Vaissete (1840) Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. (Paris), Tome II, Preuves, CXX, p. 679.
[372] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chroniques, Chronicon ecclesiæ Sancti Pauli Narbonensis, col. 40.
[373] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 638.
[374] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 673.
[375] Crónica de San Juan de la Peña XXXV, p. 161.
[376] Ramon Muntaner, Tome I, XXVIII, p. 78.
[377] Salazar y Acha, J. (2000) La casa del Rey de Castilla y León en la Edad Media (Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales Madrid), p. 428.
[378] Salazar y Castro (Lara), Pruebas, p. 13.
[379] Crónica de San Juan de la Peña XXXV, p. 148.
[380] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1212, MGH SS XXIII, p. 895.
[381] Crónica de San Juan de la Peña XXXV, p. 148.
[382] Anales Toledanos II, España Sagrada XXIII, p. 418.
[383] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, III, "Chronique de l´hôtel de ville de Montpellier", p. 531.
[384] Société Archéologique de Montpellier (1841) Le petit Thalamus de Montpellier, extracts available at (23 Apr 2008).
[385] Crónica de San Juan de la Peña XXXV, p. 149.
[386] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 673.
[387] Zurita (1669), Tome I, Lib. III, CI, p. 227.
[388] Faria i Sousa, F. & Alarcon, F. A. de (eds.) (1641) Nobiliario del Conde de Barcelos Don Pedro (Madrid) ("Pedro Barcelos"), Tit. IV, Reyes de Castilla, 23, p. 15, and 11 p. 17.2
Berenguela Fernandez (?) and Don Jaime I Pedrez "el Conquistador" (?) Infante de Aragón, King of Aragón & Mallorca were associated;
His mistress.3,2

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 5 page (Illegitimate issue of King Jaime I of Aragon): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona5.html
  2. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ARAGON%20&%20CATALONIA.htm#JaimeIdied1276B. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.
  3. [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Jaime I 'the Conqueror': https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00004825&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.

Teresa de Entenza1

F, #57857
Last Edited1 Aug 2003

Family

Pedro Frenandez de Hijar Senor de Hijar b. bt 1245 - 1249, d. 1297

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 5 page (Illegitimate issue of King Jaime I of Aragon): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona5.html

Fernan Sanchez (?) sn de Castro y Pomar1

M, #57858, b. before 1241, d. 1275
FatherDon Jaime I Pedrez "el Conquistador" (?) Infante de Aragón, King of Aragón & Mallorca1,2 b. 2 Feb 1208, d. 27 Jun 1276
MotherBlanca de Antillon1,2
Last Edited7 Dec 2020
     Fernan Sanchez (?) sn de Castro y Pomar was born before 1241.1
Fernan Sanchez (?) sn de Castro y Pomar died in 1275 at Rio Cina; murdered.1
      ; illegitimate.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 5 page (Illegitimate issue of King Jaime I of Aragon): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona5.html
  2. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ARAGON%20&%20CATALONIA.htm#JaimeIdied1276B. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Blanca de Antillon1

F, #57859
Last Edited7 Dec 2020
     ; Per Med Lands:
     "Infante don JAIME de Aragón, son of PEDRO II King of Aragon & his wife Marie de Montpellier (Montpellier 1 Feb 1208-Valencia 27 Jul 1276, bur Poblet, monastery of Nuestra Señora). The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña names "Jaime" as son of Pedro II King of Aragon and his wife "la filla del noble princep Don Guillem de Montpeller…Maria, nieta del Emperador de Costantin noble"[367]. The Chronicle of Ramon Muntaner names "Jacques…roi d´Arragon…fils [de] Pierre roi d´Arragon et de…madame Marie de Montpellier"[368]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "rex Iacobus Arragonensis" as son of "rege Petro Arragonum" & his wife[369]. The Thalamus de Montpellier records the birth 1 Feb 1207 (probably O.S.) of "Jacme rei dAragon lo fill de la regina dona de Montpellier"[370]. A "Chronique en Languedocien, tirée du cartulaire de Raymond le Jeune comte de Toulouse" records the birth in 1208 of "Jacmes Peire reis d´Arago"[371]. His father gave him into the custody of Simon de Montfort, who governed Béziers and Carcassonne in the King of Aragon’s name after their conquest in 1209, at Carcassonne. He succeeded his father in 1213 as JAIME I "el Conquistador" King of Aragon, Conde de Barcelona, Gerona, Osona, Besalú, Comte de Cerdagne/Cerdaña et de Roussillon. After his release from Carcassonne and return to Catalonia was negotiated, the Templars of Monzón took charge of him, with his great uncle Sancho acting as Regent. He conquered Mallorca from the Moors, the city of Mallorca falling 31 Dec 1229 after a prolonged siege. The Chronicle of Narbonne Saint-Paul records that "insula Majoricarum" was captured in 1230 by "dominum Jacobum"[372]. He proclaimed himself King of Mallorca 1230, deposing the wali Abu Yahya Hiqem. He launched the conquest of Valencia from Monzón Oct 1236, the city finally surrendering to a siege 28 Sep 1238. Proclaimed King of Valencia 1238. The Moors of Alicante offered to submit to him 1240, but Jaime refused on the grounds of his agreements with the King of Castile. He renounced all his rights in Occitania (except Montpellier and the Carladès) by the treaty of Corbeil May 1258 with Louis IX King of France. He besieged and captured Murcia Jan 1266, before turning the city over to Castile. He recorded the events of his life in his Book of Deeds (“Llibre dels feyts”). The testament of "Jac. Reg. Arag. et Maioric. et Valentiæ…Comitis Barchinonæ et Urgelli, et Domini Montpessulani" was published at Perpignan 28 Sep 1299 on behalf of "Jacobo…Rege Majorie, comite Rossilionis et Ceritanuæ ac domino Montispessulani" at the request of "Henrici…Comitis Rutenensis", with the seals of "domini Petri bonæ memoriæ et…domini Jacobi fratris sui"[373]. Under this testament, the king bequeathed the kingdoms of Aragon and Valencia, the county of Barcelona to "Infanti Petro filio nostro", the kingdom of Mallorca and Menorca, the lordship of Montpellier, "Comitatum Rossilionis et Cauquoliberum et…Conflent et comitatum Ceritaniæ et Vallem Aspirii" to "Infanti Jacobo filio nostro". Under the testament of "Jacobus…Rex Aragoniæ, Majoricarum et Valenciæ, Comes Barchinonæ et Urgelli, et Dominus Montispessulani", dated 26 Aug 1272, the king made bequests to "filius noster Infans Jacobus…filium nostrum primogenitum Infantem P…filiam nostram Domnam Yolant…filios…Philippi…Regis Franciæ et Domnæ Elizabet bonæ memoriæ Regina Franciæ filiæ nostræ, nepotes nostras…filios nostros Jacobum et Petrum quos legitime…ex Domna Teresia Ægidii de Bidaure…filios Infantis Domnæ Constantiæ quondam filiæ nostræ et Infantis domini Emanuelis fratris…Regis Castellæ, nepotes nostros"[374]. The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña records the death 3 Jul 1276 of King Jaime aged 72 and his burial "cerca el altar de Senyora Santa Maria en la Seu de Valencia"[375]. The Chronicle of Ramon Muntaner records the death "6 Jul 1276" of "le roi Jacques" and his burial at Poblet[376].
     "Betrothed (1209) to AUREMBIAIX Ctss de Urgel, daughter and heiress of ARMENGOL VIII Conde de Urgel & his wife Elvira Núñez de Luna ([1196][377]-Balaguer Aug 1231, bur San Hilario de Lérida). On the death of her father she was betrothed to Jaime, infant son of Pedro II King of Aragon, but the contract was cancelled. She concluded a secret protocol of concubinage with Jaime I King of Aragon 23 Oct 1228, under which he confirmed her rights to Urgel and the succession to the county of any son born from their union, nullified shortly afterwards by her second marriage. "Aurembiax…conmitissa Urgelensi filia…Hermengaudi comitis Urgelensis et dominæ Alviræ matris nostræ…commitissimæ" swore allegiance to the Order of Santiago, referring to her contracts to marry "Petrum Infantem Portugaliæ" and "Iacobo…Rege Aragoniæ", by charter dated 6 May 1229[378].
     "m firstly (Agreda 6 Feb 1221, separated end Apr 1229 on grounds of consanguinity) Infanta doña LEONOR de Castilla, daughter of ALFONSO VIII “el Noble” King of Castile & his wife Eleanor of England ([1202]-Burgos 1244, bur monastery of Santa María la Real at Las Huelgas). The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña records the marriage of Jaime I King of Aragon and "la filia del Rey de Castiella…Elionor", stating that the couple was separated on grounds of consanguinity and that Leonor was buried "en el monasterio de Beruela"[379]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Henricum qui iuvenis obiit et quinque sorores, prima Berengaria…secunda Urraca, tertia regina Francie, quarta Alienor, quinta Constantia monialis" as children of "sorore regis Anglie Richardi…Alienor…soror ex alio patre comitisse Marie Campaniensis", specifying that Leonor was "Arragonum regina"[380]. She became a nun at Las Huelgas after her separation from her husband.
     "m secondly (Barcelona 8 Sep 1235) IOLANDA of Hungary, daughter of ANDRÁS II King of Hungary & his second wife Yolande de Courtenay ([1215]-Huesca 12 Oct 1251). The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña records the second marriage of Jaime I King of Aragon and "la filla del Rey de Vngria…Ardeura la qual depues huuo nombre Violant nieta del Emperador de Constantin noble"[381]. She was known as VIOLANT in Catalonia. The Anales Toledanos record the death “IV Non Oct” in 1251 of “Dña Yoles, Regina Aragonum”[382]. The Chronicle of the Hôtel de Ville de Montpellier records the death in 1251 "D. Yoles regina Aragoniæ"[383]. The Thalamus de Montpellier records the death in Sep 1251 at Lérida of "la dona Yoles regina dAragon molher del rei Jacme"[384].
     "m thirdly (in secret) TERESA Gil de Vidaure, daughter of JUAN de Vidaure & his wife ---. The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña names "Jayme de Xérica et…Pedro de Ayerue" as the children of King Jaime and "Doña Teresa Gil de Bidaure"[385]. Under the testament of "Jacobus…Rex Aragoniæ, Majoricarum et Valenciæ, Comes Barchinonæ et Urgelli, et Dominus Montispessulani", dated 26 Aug 1272, the king made bequests to "…filios nostros Jacobum et Petrum quos legitime…ex Domna Teresia Ægidii de Bidaure…"[386].
     "Mistress (1): BLANCA de Antillón, daughter of barón SANCHO de Antillón & his wife ---. The primary source which confirms her parentage and relationship with King Jaime has not yet been identified.
     "Mistress (2): BERENGUELA Fernández, daughter of ---. Zurita names “Doña Berenguela Fernandez” as the mother of “D. Pedro Fernandez” who his father granted “la baronia de Ixar”[387].
     "Mistress (3): ---. The name of King Jaime's third mistress is not known.
     "Mistress (4): ---. The name of King Jaime's fourth mistress is not known.
     "Mistress (5): ([1260]-1270]) BERENGUELA Alfonso, Señora de Melgoso and Caldelas, widow of GONZALO Ramírez Froilaz, illegitimate daughter of Infante don ALFONSO de León Señor de Molina y Mesa & his mistress Teresa Pires de Bragança ([1230/35]-Narbonne 17 Jul 1272, bur Narbonne, convent of Saint-François). The Nobiliario of Pedro Conde de Barcelos names "D. Teresa Perez" as the mother of "D. Berenguela, amiga del Rey D. Jaime de Aragon…algunos dizen fue su muger", the daughter of "El Infante don Alonso"[388]."
Med Lands cites:
[367] Crónica de San Juan de la Peña XXXIV, p. 137.
[368] Buchon, J. A. (trans.) (1827) Chronique de Ramon Muntaner (Paris), Tome I, II, p. 7.
[369] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1213, MGH SS XXIII, p. 898.
[370] Société Archéologique de Montpellier (1841) Le petit Thalamus de Montpellier, extracts available at (23 Apr 2008).
[371] Vic, Dom C. de and Dom Vaissete (1840) Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. (Paris), Tome II, Preuves, CXX, p. 679.
[372] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chroniques, Chronicon ecclesiæ Sancti Pauli Narbonensis, col. 40.
[373] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 638.
[374] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 673.
[375] Crónica de San Juan de la Peña XXXV, p. 161.
[376] Ramon Muntaner, Tome I, XXVIII, p. 78.
[377] Salazar y Acha, J. (2000) La casa del Rey de Castilla y León en la Edad Media (Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales Madrid), p. 428.
[378] Salazar y Castro (Lara), Pruebas, p. 13.
[379] Crónica de San Juan de la Peña XXXV, p. 148.
[380] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1212, MGH SS XXIII, p. 895.
[381] Crónica de San Juan de la Peña XXXV, p. 148.
[382] Anales Toledanos II, España Sagrada XXIII, p. 418.
[383] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, III, "Chronique de l´hôtel de ville de Montpellier", p. 531.
[384] Société Archéologique de Montpellier (1841) Le petit Thalamus de Montpellier, extracts available at (23 Apr 2008).
[385] Crónica de San Juan de la Peña XXXV, p. 149.
[386] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 673.
[387] Zurita (1669), Tome I, Lib. III, CI, p. 227.
[388] Faria i Sousa, F. & Alarcon, F. A. de (eds.) (1641) Nobiliario del Conde de Barcelos Don Pedro (Madrid) ("Pedro Barcelos"), Tit. IV, Reyes de Castilla, 23, p. 15, and 11 p. 17.2

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 5 page (Illegitimate issue of King Jaime I of Aragon): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona5.html
  2. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ARAGON%20&%20CATALONIA.htm#JaimeIdied1276B. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Pedro (?) del Rey, Bishop of Lerida1

M, #57860, d. after 1307
FatherDon Jaime I Pedrez "el Conquistador" (?) Infante de Aragón, King of Aragón & Mallorca1,2 b. 2 Feb 1208, d. 27 Jun 1276
Last Edited7 Dec 2020
     Pedro (?) del Rey, Bishop of Lerida died after 1307.1
      ; illegitimate.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 5 page (Illegitimate issue of King Jaime I of Aragon): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona5.html
  2. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ARAGON%20&%20CATALONIA.htm#JaimeIdied1276B. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Jaime Sarroca (?) Bishop of Huesca1

M, #57861, d. after 1289
FatherDon Jaime I Pedrez "el Conquistador" (?) Infante de Aragón, King of Aragón & Mallorca1,2 b. 2 Feb 1208, d. 27 Jun 1276
Last Edited7 Dec 2020
     Jaime Sarroca (?) Bishop of Huesca died after 1289.1
      ; illegitimate.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 5 page (Illegitimate issue of King Jaime I of Aragon): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona5.html
  2. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ARAGON%20&%20CATALONIA.htm#JaimeIdied1276B. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Guillaume de Cavaillan sn d'Apt1

M, #57862
Last Edited26 May 2020
     ; Per Genealogy.EU: "Hugues de Baux, +after 15.10.1059; m.Inauris, dau.of Guillaume, sn d'Apt."2

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Baux 1 page (The family de Baux/del Balzo): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/baux/baux1.html
  2. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Baux 1 page (The family de Baux/del Balzo): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/baux/baux1.html

Hugues de Baux Signore di Baux1,2

M, #57863, d. after 1142
FatherGuillaume-Hugues de Baux seigneur de Baux et de Marignane1,3,4 b. bt 1036 - 1045, d. a 1110
MotherVierne (?) (de Narbonne?)1,3,4 d. a 1121
Last Edited25 Sep 2020
     Hugues de Baux Signore di Baux died after 1142.1,2
     Hugues de Baux Signore di Baux was also known as Ugo del Balzo Signore di Baux.2 He was living in 1142.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Baux 1 page (The family de Baux/del Balzo): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/baux/baux1.html
  2. [S1550] Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane [This website is now defunct. Some information has been transferred to the pay site "Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Ialiane " at http://www.sardimpex.com/], online http://www.sardimpex.com/, Balzo page (del Balzo - de Baux): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20balzo.htm. Hereinafter cited as Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane.
  3. [S4758] Genealogies delle Famiglie Nobili Italiane, online <http://www.sardimpex.com/>, del Balzo (de Baux): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20Balzo/del%20Balzo1.asp. Hereinafter cited as Shamà: Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Italiane.
  4. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/provaixmar.htm#HuguesIIBauxB. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Hugues de Baux1,2

M, #57864, d. between 1059 and 1069
FatherHugues I (II?) de Baux seigneur de Baux et de Marignan1,3,4 d. a 15 Oct 1059
MotherInauris (?) di Apt1,2
Last Edited10 May 2020
     Hugues de Baux died between 1059 and 1069.1,2
     Hugues de Baux was also known as Ugo de Balzo.2 He was living between 1059 and 1069.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Baux 1 page (The family de Baux/del Balzo): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/baux/baux1.html
  2. [S1550] Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane [This website is now defunct. Some information has been transferred to the pay site "Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Ialiane " at http://www.sardimpex.com/], online http://www.sardimpex.com/, Balzo page (del Balzo - de Baux): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20balzo.htm. Hereinafter cited as Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane.
  3. [S4758] Genealogies delle Famiglie Nobili Italiane, online <http://www.sardimpex.com/>, DEL BALZO (DE BAUX): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20Balzo/del%20Balzo1.asp. Hereinafter cited as Shamà: Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Italiane.
  4. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/provaixmar.htm#HuguesIIBauxA. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Pons-Hugues de Baux1,2

M, #57865, d. after 1078
FatherHugues I (II?) de Baux seigneur de Baux et de Marignan1,3,4 d. a 15 Oct 1059
MotherInauris (?) di Apt1,2
Last Edited10 May 2020
     Pons-Hugues de Baux died after 1078.1,2
     Pons-Hugues de Baux was also known as Pons Ugo de Balzo.2

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Baux 1 page (The family de Baux/del Balzo): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/baux/baux1.html
  2. [S1550] Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane [This website is now defunct. Some information has been transferred to the pay site "Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Ialiane " at http://www.sardimpex.com/], online http://www.sardimpex.com/, Balzo page (del Balzo - de Baux): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20balzo.htm. Hereinafter cited as Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane.
  3. [S4758] Genealogies delle Famiglie Nobili Italiane, online <http://www.sardimpex.com/>, DEL BALZO (DE BAUX): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20Balzo/del%20Balzo1.asp. Hereinafter cited as Shamà: Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Italiane.
  4. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/provaixmar.htm#HuguesIIBauxA. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Poncia de Baux1,2

F, #57866
FatherGuillaume-Hugues de Baux seigneur de Baux et de Marignane1,3,4 b. bt 1036 - 1045, d. a 1110
MotherVierne (?) (de Narbonne?)1,3,4 d. a 1121
Last Edited25 Sep 2020
     Poncia de Baux married Guillaume Reinouard (?) de Mesenas on 24 February 1114 at Avignon, France (now).1,2

     Poncia de Baux was also known as Poncia del Balzo.2

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Baux 1 page (The family de Baux/del Balzo): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/baux/baux1.html
  2. [S1550] Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane [This website is now defunct. Some information has been transferred to the pay site "Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Ialiane " at http://www.sardimpex.com/], online http://www.sardimpex.com/, Balzo page (del Balzo - de Baux): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20balzo.htm. Hereinafter cited as Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane.
  3. [S4758] Genealogies delle Famiglie Nobili Italiane, online <http://www.sardimpex.com/>, del Balzo (de Baux): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20Balzo/del%20Balzo1.asp. Hereinafter cited as Shamà: Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Italiane.
  4. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/provaixmar.htm#HuguesIIBauxB. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Guillaume Reinouard (?) de Mesenas1,2

M, #57867
Last Edited1 Apr 2004
     Guillaume Reinouard (?) de Mesenas married Poncia de Baux, daughter of Guillaume-Hugues de Baux seigneur de Baux et de Marignane and Vierne (?) (de Narbonne?), on 24 February 1114 at Avignon, France (now).1,2

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Baux 1 page (The family de Baux/del Balzo): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/baux/baux1.html
  2. [S1550] Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane [This website is now defunct. Some information has been transferred to the pay site "Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Ialiane " at http://www.sardimpex.com/], online http://www.sardimpex.com/, Balzo page (del Balzo - de Baux): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20balzo.htm. Hereinafter cited as Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane.

Hugues de Baux Sire de Baux1,2

M, #57868, d. 1179
FatherRaimond I (?) seigneur de Baux et de Marignane1,2 d. b Sep 1150
MotherStephanette de Gevaudun dame de Berre, d’Istres, de Martigues,de Meyrargues, d’Aubagne, de Puyricard et autres lieux1,2 d. a 1160
Last Edited1 Apr 2004
     Hugues de Baux Sire de Baux died in 1179 at Sardinia.1
      ; 1m: NN; 2m: N, a dau.of King Comita II of Torre [Sardinia].1

; "alcuni lo considerano il capostipite dei Giudici d'Arborea della casa di Bas-Serra."2 Hugues de Baux Sire de Baux was also known as Ugo del Balzo.2

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Baux 1 page (The family de Baux/del Balzo): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/baux/baux1.html
  2. [S1550] Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane [This website is now defunct. Some information has been transferred to the pay site "Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Ialiane " at http://www.sardimpex.com/], online http://www.sardimpex.com/, Balzo page (del Balzo - de Baux): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20balzo.htm. Hereinafter cited as Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane.

Guillaume de Baux1,2

M, #57869, d. after 1156
FatherRaimond I (?) seigneur de Baux et de Marignane1,2 d. b Sep 1150
MotherStephanette de Gevaudun dame de Berre, d’Istres, de Martigues,de Meyrargues, d’Aubagne, de Puyricard et autres lieux1,2 d. a 1160
Last Edited1 Apr 2004
     Guillaume de Baux died after 1156.2
     Guillaume de Baux was also known as Guglielmo del Balzo.2

; a monk.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Baux 1 page (The family de Baux/del Balzo): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/baux/baux1.html
  2. [S1550] Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane [This website is now defunct. Some information has been transferred to the pay site "Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Ialiane " at http://www.sardimpex.com/], online http://www.sardimpex.com/, Balzo page (del Balzo - de Baux): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20balzo.htm. Hereinafter cited as Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane.

Gilbert de Baux1,2

M, #57870, d. after 1160
FatherRaimond I (?) seigneur de Baux et de Marignane1,2 d. b Sep 1150
MotherStephanette de Gevaudun dame de Berre, d’Istres, de Martigues,de Meyrargues, d’Aubagne, de Puyricard et autres lieux1,2 d. a 1160
Last Edited1 Apr 2004
     Gilbert de Baux died after 1160.1,2
     Gilbert de Baux was also known as Gilberto del Balzo.2 He was living between 1137 and 1160.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Baux 1 page (The family de Baux/del Balzo): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/baux/baux1.html
  2. [S1550] Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane [This website is now defunct. Some information has been transferred to the pay site "Genealogie delle Famiglie Nobili Ialiane " at http://www.sardimpex.com/], online http://www.sardimpex.com/, Balzo page (del Balzo - de Baux): http://www.sardimpex.com/del%20balzo.htm. Hereinafter cited as Genealogie Delle Dinastie Ialiane.