Ramon Arnaldo (?) de Comminges1

M, #61171
FatherArnaldo/Arnaud II (?) Comte de Comminges1 d. c 1070
Last Edited1 Feb 2004

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html

Baune (?) de Comminges1

F, #61172
FatherArnaldo/Arnaud II (?) Comte de Comminges1 d. c 1070
Last Edited1 Feb 2004
     Baune (?) de Comminges married (?) (?) sn de Pointis.1

Family

(?) (?) sn de Pointis

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html

Bernardo (?) Bishop of Comminges1

M, #61174
FatherRoger I (?) Comte de Comminges1 d. c 1035
MotherAldane (?)1
Last Edited1 Feb 2004

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html

Odo (?) Comte de Comminges1

M, #61175
FatherArnaldo/Arnaud (?) comte de Comminges en partie1 d. a 979
Last Edited1 Feb 2004

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html

Bernardo (?) Bishop of Toulouse1

M, #61176
FatherArnaldo/Arnaud (?) comte de Comminges en partie1 d. a 979
Last Edited1 Feb 2004

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html

Raymond de Comminges1

M, #61177, d. after 989
FatherArnaldo/Arnaud II de Pons Cte de Comminges et de Couserans2 b. c 912, d. b 27 Nov 957
MotherArsinde/Arsinda (?) Cts de Carcassonne et de Rasez2 b. bt 905 - 920, d. a 959
Last Edited28 Mar 2020
     Raymond de Comminges died after 989.1
      ; Per Med Lands:
     "RAYMOND de Comminges (-after 989). "Arsindis comitissa cum filiis suis Odo et Raimundo" signed a charter dated to [959] relating to their property "alode de Magrinnano et de Cugciaco…in comitatu Narbonense"[29]. [969]/[998]. Comte de Comminges. The dating clause of a charter dated 18 May [980], which records the donation by "Oriolus presbyter de Sancto Martorio" of property "ecclesiam et villam…Sancti Medardi" to "Sancto Beato monasterio…in comitatu Comenico in valle Bavartense super fluvium Garona", names "regnante comite Raymundo et filio suo Bernardo, episcopo Oriolo"[30]. "Regimundus comes filius Arnaldi comitis" restored "alodem Sancti Stephani de Nidolarias in comitatu Rossilionense" to the abbot of Saint-Hilaire "in pago Carcassensi" by charter dated [989/90][31].
     "m ---. The name of Raymond's wife is not known.
     "Raymond & his wife had one child:
     "i) BERNARD (-before 998)."

Med Lands cites:
[29] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 106, col. 232.
[30] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 133.III, col. 292.
[31] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 154.VI, col. 328.1
Raymond de Comminges was also known as Ramon Comte de Comminges.2

Citations

  1. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/toulcofo.htm#ArnaudCommingesdied957. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.
  2. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html

Luis (?)1

M, #61178
FatherArnaldo/Arnaud II de Pons Cte de Comminges et de Couserans1 b. c 912, d. b 27 Nov 957
MotherArsinde/Arsinda (?) Cts de Carcassonne et de Rasez1 b. bt 905 - 920, d. a 959
Last Edited1 Feb 2004

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html

Adhemar (?)1

M, #61179
FatherArnaldo/Arnaud II de Pons Cte de Comminges et de Couserans1 b. c 912, d. b 27 Nov 957
MotherArsinde/Arsinda (?) Cts de Carcassonne et de Rasez1 b. bt 905 - 920, d. a 959
Last Edited16 May 2009

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html

Garcia (?)1

M, #61180
FatherArnaldo/Arnaud II de Pons Cte de Comminges et de Couserans1 b. c 912, d. b 27 Nov 957
MotherArsinde/Arsinda (?) Cts de Carcassonne et de Rasez1 b. bt 905 - 920, d. a 959
Last Edited1 Feb 2004

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html

Amelius (?)1

M, #61181
FatherArnaldo/Arnaud II de Pons Cte de Comminges et de Couserans1 b. c 912, d. b 27 Nov 957
MotherArsinde/Arsinda (?) Cts de Carcassonne et de Rasez1 b. bt 905 - 920, d. a 959
Last Edited1 Feb 2004

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html

Pedro Roger (?) Bishop of Gerona1,2,3

M, #61182, d. 1 August 1050
MotherAdelaide/Adelaiis (?) de Melgueil1,2 b. c 942, d. a Apr 1011
Last Edited27 Mar 2020
     Pedro Roger (?) Bishop of Gerona died on 1 August 1050.1,2
      ; Histoire de Comtes de Foix says Pedro Roger was possibly the son of Adelaide (Adelais) and her 1st husband, Roger (uncle of Roger le Vieux).3

; Leo van de Pas cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: III 145.1 Pedro Roger (?) Bishop of Gerona was also known as Pedro (?) Bishop of Comminges.2,4

; Leo van de Pas cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: III 404a.4 He was Bishop of Gerona (Gerone) between 1010 and 1050.3

Citations

  1. [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Pedro Roger: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00120355&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
  2. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  3. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.
  4. [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Pedro de Comminges: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00120352&tree=LEO

Ramon Roger I (?) Cte de Carcassone1

M, #61183, d. circa 1011
FatherRoger I "le Vieux" (?) Comte de Carcassonne, de Rasez, de Couserans et de Comminges, sn de Foix1,2 b. c 942, d. a Apr 1011
MotherAdelaide/Adelaiis (?) de Melgueil1 b. c 942, d. a Apr 1011
Last Edited11 Apr 2020
     Ramon Roger I (?) Cte de Carcassone married Garsindis (?) vicomtesse de Beziers et d'Agde, daughter of Guillaume (?) Vcte de Beziers, before 990.1,2,3

Ramon Roger I (?) Cte de Carcassone died circa 1011.2
     He was living between 979 and 1011.4

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.
  3. [S1707] J Bunot, "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005: "Ahnentafel Petronille de Comminges-Bigorre"," e-mail message from e-mail address (https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/soc.genealogy.medieval/YzUpz3CDrCM/zTYWP3a3pRkJ;context-place=forum/soc.genealogy.medieval) to e-mail address, 26 Feb 2005, 436. Raymond Roger Ier, comte de Carcassonne (979/1011) 437. m. 990, Garsinde, vicomtesse de Beziers et d’Agde (+ apres 1013). Hereinafter cited as "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005."
  4. [S1707] J Bunot, "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005," e-mail to e-mail address, 26 Feb 2005.
  5. [S2280] Racines et Histoire, online http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/LGN-frameset.html, Maisons de la Marche & de Périgord &Talleyrand-Périgord, p. 3: http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/La_Marche-Perigord.pdf. Hereinafter cited as Racines et Histoire.
  6. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/TOULOUSE%20NOBILITY.htm#PierreRaymondCarcassonnedied1060. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Garsindis (?) vicomtesse de Beziers et d'Agde1,2,3

F, #61184, d. after 1013
FatherGuillaume (?) Vcte de Beziers1
Last Edited11 Apr 2020
     Garsindis (?) vicomtesse de Beziers et d'Agde married Ramon Roger I (?) Cte de Carcassone, son of Roger I "le Vieux" (?) Comte de Carcassonne, de Rasez, de Couserans et de Comminges, sn de Foix and Adelaide/Adelaiis (?) de Melgueil, before 990.1,2,4

Garsindis (?) vicomtesse de Beziers et d'Agde died after 1013.3

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.
  3. [S1707] J Bunot, "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005: "Ahnentafel Petronille de Comminges-Bigorre"," e-mail message from e-mail address (https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/soc.genealogy.medieval/YzUpz3CDrCM/zTYWP3a3pRkJ;context-place=forum/soc.genealogy.medieval) to e-mail address, 26 Feb 2005. Hereinafter cited as "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005."
  4. [S1707] J Bunot, "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005," e-mail to e-mail address, 26 Feb 2005, 436. Raymond Roger Ier, comte de Carcassonne (979/1011) 437. m. 990, Garsinde, vicomtesse de Beziers et d’Agde (+ apres 1013).
  5. [S2280] Racines et Histoire, online http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/LGN-frameset.html, Maisons de la Marche & de Périgord &Talleyrand-Périgord, p. 3: http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/La_Marche-Perigord.pdf. Hereinafter cited as Racines et Histoire.
  6. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/TOULOUSE%20NOBILITY.htm#PierreRaymondCarcassonnedied1060. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Guillaume (?) Vcte de Beziers1

M, #61185
Last Edited1 Feb 2004

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html

Raingarde (?) de La Marche1,2

F, #61186
FatherBernard I (?) Comte de La Marche, chatelain de Bellac, avoue de Charroux3,2,4,5 b. c 974, d. 16 Jun 1047
MotherAina/Amelia de Montignac3,2,4,5 b. c 985, d. 1072
Last Edited18 Jul 2020
     Raingarde (?) de La Marche married Pierre Raimond (?) comte de Carcassonne, vicomte de Beziers et d'Agde, son of Ramon Roger I (?) Cte de Carcassone and Garsindis (?) vicomtesse de Beziers et d'Agde.1,6,7,2,5,8

      ; Per Med Lands:
     "RAINGARDE de la Marche . "Petrus comes et uxor mea Ranguardis et filius noster Rotgerius et filiæ nostræ Garsindis, Ermengardis et Adalaicis" donated property to the church of Béziers by charter dated 3 Mar 1054[77]. "Raymundus comes filius Beliard Rangard comitissam filiam Ameliæ" granted rights to "Rangardam suprascriptam" by undated charter, presumably dated to soon after his father’s death[78]. "Raingardis comitissa et gener meus Raymundus et uxor eius filia mea…Ermengardis et soror eius Adalais" donated property to the abbey of Saint-Pons de Thomières by charter dated 3 Jan 1062[79]. "Rogerius […filius qui fui Trudgarda] et frater meus Raymundus Batallia" donated "medietatem…castro…Proliano et…duas partes de…castro…Mirapixo" [Prouille and Mirepoix] to "Rengardis comitissa […filia Amelia] et filio suo Rogerio comite", with the consent of "fratrem nostrum Petronum Rogerium", by charter dated 23 Jan 1063[80]. “Rodgerius…comes” donated property to Saint-Victor de Marseille, on the advice of “matris meæ Raingardæ, sive uxoris meæ Sibillæ”, by charter dated 10 Apr 1064[81]. “Rengardis comitissa” donated property “Redes cum omni comitatu Redensi” to “Guillermum comitem generum suum” by charter dated 13 Mar 1067[82]. Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the charter dated 22 Apr 1070 under which “Rangardis comitissa, filia…Ameliæ comitissæ” sold property in “comitatu Redensi, Cosaranensi, et Comeniensi, et Carcassonensi, et Narbonensi, et Minerbensi, et Tolosano”, previously held by “Rodgario comite vetulo Carcassonensi et Otone fratre eius comite Redensi et…Bernardo Rodgarii et Raymundo Rodgarii et Petro episcopo filiorum prædicti Rodgarii, et…Petri Raymundi comitis mariti mei et Rodgarii filii mei”, to “Raimundo comiti Barcheonensi et Almodi comitissæ coniugi vestræ sorori meæ et filio vestro Raymundo Berengarii”[83]. She is named in the charter dated 3 Feb 1102 under which her daughter "Adelaiz comitissa filia…Petri Raimundi comitis de Carcassona et Raingardis uxoris suæ" donated property to the abbey of Lagrasse[84].
     "m PIERRE RAYMOND Comte de Carcassonne, Vicomte de Béziers et d'Agde, son of RAYMOND ROGER [I] Comte de Carcassonne & his wife Garsindis de Béziers (-1060).]"
Med Lands cites:
[77] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 239, col. 478.
[78] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 250, col. 494.
[79] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 259, col. 513.
[80] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 261, col. 516.
[81] Veterum Scriptorum I, col. 463 (marked incorrectly 453).
[82] Cros-Mayrevieille (1846) Histoire du comté et de la vicomté de Carcassonne, Tome I (Paris), Documents, XLVI, p. 59.
[83] Cros-Mayrevieille (1846) Histoire du comté et de la vicomté de Carcassonne, Tome I (Paris), Documents, L, p. 63.
[84] Grasse 167, p. 227.5
Raingarde (?) de La Marche was also known as Rangard (?) de La Marche.7,3

; Per Racines et Histoire: "Ra(i)ngarde de la Marche + ~1077
     ép. Peire Raimon (Pierre Raymond), comte de Carcassonne, vicomte de Béziers et d’Agde + 1060 (fils de Raymond Roger 1er, comte de Carcassonne, et de Garsende, vicomtesse de Béziers et d’Agde)
     --postérité dont Ermengarde, comtesse de Carcassonne, vicomtesse de Béziers et d’Agde qui ép. Raimon Bernard 1er Trencavel, vicomte d’Albi & de Nîmes + ~1074"

[See Note Per Med Lands].9
; NB: Genealogics says this dau. Rangarda m. Pierre Raymond de Carcassone, but Med Lands does not list a dau. of this name by Guillaume, and says that Pierre m. Raingarde le La Marche, dau. of Bernard I Comte de La March. I have shown the dau. for Guillaume, but have otherwise followed Med Lands. GA Vaut.10,5,11 She was living between 1054 and 1097.3

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Toulouse 1 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/toulouse/toul1.html
  2. [S2280] Racines et Histoire, online http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/LGN-frameset.html, http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/La_Marche-Perigord.pdf, p.3. Hereinafter cited as Racines et Histoire.
  3. [S1707] J Bunot, "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005: "Ahnentafel Petronille de Comminges-Bigorre"," e-mail message from e-mail address (https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/soc.genealogy.medieval/YzUpz3CDrCM/zTYWP3a3pRkJ;context-place=forum/soc.genealogy.medieval) to e-mail address, 26 Feb 2005. Hereinafter cited as "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005."
  4. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ANGOULEME.htm#AldebertIlaMarchedied997. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.
  5. [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ANGOULEME.htm#RangardelaMarchedied1071
  6. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  7. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.
  8. [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/TOULOUSE%20NOBILITY.htm#PierreRaymondCarcassonnedied1060
  9. [S2280] Racines et Histoire, online http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/LGN-frameset.html, Maisons de la Marche & de Périgord &Talleyrand-Périgord, p. 3: http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/La_Marche-Perigord.pdf
  10. [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Rangarda de Toulouse: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00521880&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
  11. [S1549] "Author's comment", various, Gregory A. Vaut (e-mail address), to unknown recipient (unknown recipient address), 18 July 2020; unknown repository, unknown repository address. Hereinafter cited as "GA Vaut Comment."

Pedro Guillermo (?) Cte de Carcassone1

M, #61187
FatherRamon Roger I (?) Cte de Carcassone1,2 d. c 1011
MotherGarsindis (?) vicomtesse de Beziers et d'Agde1 d. a 1013
Last Edited3 Feb 2004
     Pedro Guillermo (?) Cte de Carcassone was Comte partiel de Carcassone.2 Pedro Guillermo (?) Cte de Carcassone was also known as Guilhem Comte de Carcassone.2 He was living in 1054.1

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.

Garsenda/Garsinde (?)1,2

F, #61188
FatherPierre Raimond (?) comte de Carcassonne, vicomte de Beziers et d'Agde1,2,3 d. c 1060
MotherRaingarde (?) de La Marche1,2,3
Last Edited11 Apr 2020
     Garsenda/Garsinde (?) married Ramon (?) Vcte de Narbonne.1,2

Family

Ramon (?) Vcte de Narbonne

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.
  3. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/TOULOUSE%20NOBILITY.htm#PierreRaymondCarcassonnedied1060. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Ramon Roger II (?) Cte de Carcassone et Razes, Vicomte de Beziers and Agde1,2

M, #61190, d. 1067
FatherPierre Raimond (?) comte de Carcassonne, vicomte de Beziers et d'Agde1,2,3 d. c 1060
MotherRaingarde (?) de La Marche1,2,3
Last Edited11 Apr 2020
     Ramon Roger II (?) Cte de Carcassone et Razes, Vicomte de Beziers and Agde married Garsenda (?)1

Ramon Roger II (?) Cte de Carcassone et Razes, Vicomte de Beziers and Agde died in 1067.1
      ; after his death w/o issue the county of Carcassone passed to the Count of Barcelona.1

Family

Garsenda (?)

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.
  3. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/TOULOUSE%20NOBILITY.htm#PierreRaymondCarcassonnedied1060. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Ermengarde (?) comtesse de Carcassonne, vicomtesse de Beziers, d'Agde1,2,3

F, #61192
FatherPierre Raimond (?) comte de Carcassonne, vicomte de Beziers et d'Agde1,2,4 d. c 1060
MotherRaingarde (?) de La Marche1,2,4
Last Edited11 Apr 2020
     Ermengarde (?) comtesse de Carcassonne, vicomtesse de Beziers, d'Agde married Raimond Aton Trencavel (?) Vcte d'Albi et de Nimes, son of Bernard Aton III (?) vicomte d'Albi et de Nimes and Rangarde (?).1,2

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.
  3. [S1707] J Bunot, "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005: "Ahnentafel Petronille de Comminges-Bigorre"," e-mail message from e-mail address (https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/soc.genealogy.medieval/YzUpz3CDrCM/zTYWP3a3pRkJ;context-place=forum/soc.genealogy.medieval) to e-mail address, 26 Feb 2005, 109. m. Ermengarde, comtesse de Carcassonne, vicomtesse de Beziers, d’Agde
    et de Razes. Hereinafter cited as "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005."
  4. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/TOULOUSE%20NOBILITY.htm#PierreRaymondCarcassonnedied1060. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.

Raimond Aton Trencavel (?) Vcte d'Albi et de Nimes1,2

M, #61193, d. 1074
FatherBernard Aton III (?) vicomte d'Albi et de Nimes3 d. 1060
MotherRangarde (?)3
Last Edited2 Jul 2005
     Raimond Aton Trencavel (?) Vcte d'Albi et de Nimes married Ermengarde (?) comtesse de Carcassonne, vicomtesse de Beziers, d'Agde, daughter of Pierre Raimond (?) comte de Carcassonne, vicomte de Beziers et d'Agde and Raingarde (?) de La Marche.1,2

Raimond Aton Trencavel (?) Vcte d'Albi et de Nimes died in 1074; Histoire de Comtes de Foix says d. 1070.1,2
     Raimond Aton Trencavel (?) Vcte d'Albi et de Nimes was also known as Raymond Bernard Trencavel (?) vicomte d'Albi et de Nimes.4

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.
  3. [S1707] J Bunot, "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005: "Ahnentafel Petronille de Comminges-Bigorre"," e-mail message from e-mail address (https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/soc.genealogy.medieval/YzUpz3CDrCM/zTYWP3a3pRkJ;context-place=forum/soc.genealogy.medieval) to e-mail address, 26 Feb 2005. Hereinafter cited as "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005."
  4. [S1707] J Bunot, "Bunot email 26 Feb 2005," e-mail to e-mail address, 26 Feb 2005, 108. Raymond Bernard Trencavel, vicomte d’Albi et de Nimes (+ 1074).

Roger II Trenvavel (?) Vcte de Beziers et de Carcassone1,2,3

M, #61194, d. 1194
FatherRaimond Trencavel (?) Vicomte de Beziers, Carcassone, Albi and Razes1 d. 15 Oct 1167
MotherAdelaide (?)1
Last Edited23 Oct 2004
     Roger II Trenvavel (?) Vcte de Beziers et de Carcassone married Adelaide (?), daughter of Raimund VII (?) Comte de Toulouse, Duc de Narbonne, Margrave of Provence and Constance (?) of France, Countess of St. Gilles, in 1171.3

Roger II Trenvavel (?) Vcte de Beziers et de Carcassone died in 1194.3

Family

Adelaide (?) b. bt 1158 - 1161, d. a 1199

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.
  3. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Toulouse 1 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/toulouse/toul1.html

Raymond Trencavel (?)1

M, #61195
FatherRaimond Trencavel (?) Vicomte de Beziers, Carcassone, Albi and Razes1,2 d. 15 Oct 1167
MotherAdelaide (?)1
Last Edited3 Feb 2004

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.

Cecilia/Ferrante (?) de Beziers1,2

F, #61196
FatherRaimond Trencavel (?) Vicomte de Beziers, Carcassone, Albi and Razes1,2 d. 15 Oct 1167
MotherAdelaide (?)1
Last Edited4 Feb 2004

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.
  3. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Roger-Bernard Ier le Gros: http://www.foixstory.com/data/comtes/05.htm
  4. [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Roger Bernardo I: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00126909&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
  5. [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, NN de Foix: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00269295&tree=LEO
  6. [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ramon Roger: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00126926&tree=LEO
  7. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Foix 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix2.html

Roger Bernardo I "el Gordo" (?) Cte de Foix, Gov. of Provence1,2,3,4

M, #61197, d. November 1188
FatherRoger III (?) Comte de Foix et de Couserans1,2,5,3 d. bt 1147 - 1148
MotherXimena/Jimena (?) de Barcelona1,3,2 b. bt 1105 - 1106, d. c 1149
Last Edited4 Feb 2004
     Roger Bernardo I "el Gordo" (?) Cte de Foix, Gov. of Provence married Cecilia/Ferrante (?) de Beziers, daughter of Raimond Trencavel (?) Vicomte de Beziers, Carcassone, Albi and Razes and Adelaide (?), on 11 July 1151.1,6,3

Roger Bernardo I "el Gordo" (?) Cte de Foix, Gov. of Provence died in November 1188.1,6,3
      ; Roger-Bernard Ier semble avoir occupé l'ensemble de son règne à des questions religieuses. A Pamiers, en diverses occasions (1149, 1163), il restitua des biens à l'Eglise de Saint-Antonin de Fredelas (premier nom de cette ville) et établit un paréage (accord) avec les ecclésiastiques du lieu pour se partager les charges et droits : la garde et la défense, ainsi que la moitié du village et de la justice pour le Comte et ses successeurs. Un autre paréage fut conclut avec l'abbaye de Saint-Volusien sur la ville de Foix (1168) (moitié de la justice, des rentes et biens ..etc...) L'abbaye de Boulbonne eut aussi droit à des donations (1161,1163).

L'acte de mariage de Roger-Bernard de Foix (11 juillet 1151) avec Cécile (fille du Vicomte Raimond Trencavet de Carcassonne) montre qu'il se déclarait vassal du Comte de Barcelone. Faut-il comprendre vassalité pour des domaines situés dans la région de Carcassonne ou vassalité arrachée sur les Comtes de Toulouse ? Car à ce moment là, les Comtes de Barcelone forcaient les féodaux à reconnaître leur suzeraineté dans le cadre de leur mainmise sur le Midi. De plus, la Maison de Barcelone venait de prendre Tortose (1148) sur les Musulmans et de récupérer la Courrone d'Aragon (1137) ; tout cela donnait du prestige aux barcelonais.

Cependant; le Comte de Foix réussit à se tenir à l'écart d'une première guerre déclenchée par le Comte Raimond-Béranger IV de Barcelone, allié au Roi d'Angleterre (ce dernier dans sa propre guerre contre le Roi de France Louis VII), contre la Maison de Toulouse (1159). Roger-Bernard Ier préférait étendre et consolider ses domaines grâce à des accords (avec les seigneurs de Dun en 1162) et des mariages.

Par contre, il semblerais que Roger-Bernard Ier n'ait pu éviter la guerre vers l'année 1185, toujours dans le cadre des tentatives de la Maison de Barcelone pour conquérir le Midi de la France. Seul Bernard IV de Comminges serait resté neutre. En effet, le Roi d'Aragon (Comte de Barcelone) aurait confié le gouvernement de la Provence (fief reconnu par le traité de 1185 sous la suzeraineté aragonaise) au Comte de Foix. Ce dernier se serait alors joliment illustré.

Décédé en novembre 1188, comme beaucoup de Comtes de Foix, Roger-Bernard Ier a été inhumé en l'abbaye de Boulbonne. Son fils Raimond-Roger lui succéda.6

; Leo van de Pas cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: III 1 145.3

Family 1

Child

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.
  3. [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Roger Bernardo I: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00126909&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
  4. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Foix 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix2.html
  5. [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Roger III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00126906&tree=LEO
  6. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Roger-Bernard Ier le Gros: http://www.foixstory.com/data/comtes/05.htm
  7. [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, NN de Foix: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00269295&tree=LEO
  8. [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ramon Roger: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00126926&tree=LEO

Bernard Atton (?) Vicomte de Nimes and Agde1,2

M, #61198
FatherBernard Aton IV Trencavel (?) Vicomte de Carcassone, Razes, Beziers and Albi1,2 d. 1129
MotherCecile (?) de Provence1,2
Last Edited3 Feb 2004

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.

Roger (?) Vcte de Beziers1

M, #61199
FatherBernard Aton IV Trencavel (?) Vicomte de Carcassone, Razes, Beziers and Albi1,2 d. 1129
MotherCecile (?) de Provence1,2
Last Edited3 Feb 2004
     Roger (?) Vcte de Beziers was also known as Roger I (?) Vicomte de Carcassone, Albi and Razes.2

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S1563] Histoire de Comtes de Foix, online http://www.foixstory.com/, Chart: http://www.foixstory.com/data/genealogiq/foix/foix1/fxa1.htm. Hereinafter cited as Histoire de Comtes de Foix.

Ermengarde "Trencavelle" (?) de Béziers1,2

F, #61200, d. 1156
FatherBernard Aton IV Trencavel (?) Vicomte de Carcassone, Razes, Beziers and Albi1,3 d. 1129
MotherCecile (?) de Provence1,3
Last Edited13 Aug 2020
     Ermengarde "Trencavelle" (?) de Béziers married Gausfredo III (?) Cde de Roussillon, son of Gerard I de Roussillon and Agnes (?), in 1110
;
His 1st wife.1,2,4,3,5 Ermengarde "Trencavelle" (?) de Béziers and Gausfredo III (?) Cde de Roussillon were divorced in 1152.2,4
Ermengarde "Trencavelle" (?) de Béziers died in 1156.1,2,3
     Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 3/1:145.3 Ermengarde "Trencavelle" (?) de Béziers was also known as Ermengarda d'Albi.3

; Per Med Lands:
     "ERMENGARDE "Trencavelle" de Béziers (-1156). "Bernardus Atonis vicecomes Biterrensis et uxor mea Cæcilia" agreed the marriage of "filia nostra Ermengardi" to "Gaufredum filium de Guirardo de Rossilione", by charter dated 1110, which provides for "castello de Abelliano et…castello de Mesoa" as her dowry[165]. Dame d'Abeilhan et de Mèze . "Gausfredus Rossilionensis et uxor mea Trencavella et filius noster Guinardus" donated property to the abbey of Grasse by charter dated 13 May 1139, signed by "…Bernardi Berengarii vicecomitis…"[166]. "Trencavella filia Cæciliæ Biterrensis vicecomitissæ et…Geraldus filius eiusdem Trencavellæ" donated property to "sanctæ Mariæ Vallismagnæ et Petro abbati" by charter dated 1147, witnessed by “Cæciliæ vicecomitissæ Biterrensis, Trencavellæ eiusdem filiæ, Geraldi vicecomitis de Rossellon filius prædictæ Trencavellæ”[167].
     "m (1110, divorced 1152) as his first wife, GAUSFRED [III] Comte de Roussillon, son of GERARD [I] Comte de Roussillon & his wife Agnes --- (-before 24 Feb 1164)."
Med Lands cites:
[165] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 461.
[166] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 543.II, col. 1035.
[167] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CXXXIV, p. 453.2


; Per Genealogy.EU (Barcelona 7): “H1. Cde Gausfredo III de Rosellon, living 1164; m.Ermengarda (+1156) dau.of Bernard Atton, Vcte de Bezieres et d'Albi by Cecilia de Provence”.6

; Per Med Lands:
     "GAUSFRED [III] de Roussillon (-before 24 Feb 1164). His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 1110 under which "Bernardus Atonis vicecomes Biterrensis et uxor mea Cæcilia" agreed the marriage of "filia nostra Ermengardi" to "Gaufredum filium de Guirardo de Rossilione"[1857]. He succeeded his father as Comte de Roussillon, Vicomte de Fenouillet, Vallespir y Perapertusa. "Gauzfredus…comes Russilionensis" donated the alodio of San Juan de Banyúls to the monastery of San Quírico de Colera by charter dated 11 Mar 1135[1858]. "Gausfredus Rossilionensis et uxor mea Trencavella et filius noster Guinardus" donated property to the abbey of Grasse by charter dated 13 May 1139, signed by "…Bernardi Berengarii vicecomitis…"[1859]. A charter dated 10 May 1140 records an agreement between the bishop of Elna and "Guillelmus de Salses" relating to the fortifications of the town of Elna, signed by "…Gofredi comitis et Gazberti vicecomitis Castrinovi…"[1860]. “Bernardum Berengarii vicecomitem de Tacione et Ugonem filium meum” and “Gaufredum Russulionensem comitem” settled a dispute concerning “honore de Pugols” by charter dated 26 Oct 1145[1861]. "Gaufredus Rossilionensis comes et Girardus filius meus" donated property to "hospitali Perpiniani" by charter dated 17 May 1148[1862]. A charter dated 24 Feb 1164 records the last wishes of “defuncti Gaufredi Rossilionensis comitis”, in the presence of “Guillelmi vicecomitis de Castronovo...”[1863].
     "m [firstly] (1110, divorced 1152) ERMENGARDE "Trencavelle" de Béziers, daughter of BERNARD ATON [IV] Vicomte de Béziers et d'Albi & his wife Cecilia de Provence (-1156). "Bernardus Atonis vicecomes Biterrensis et uxor mea Cæcilia" agreed the marriage of "filia nostra Eremngardi" to "Gaufredum filium de Guirardo de Rossilione", by charter dated 1110, which provides for "castello de Abelliano et…castello de Mesoa" as her dowry[1864]. Dame d'Abeilhan et de Mèze . "Gausfredus Rossilionensis et uxor mea Trencavella et filius noster Guinardus" donated property to the abbey of Grasse by charter dated 13 May 1139, signed by "…Bernardi Berengarii vicecomitis…"[1865]. "Trencavella filia Cæciliæ Biterrensis vicecomitissæ et…Geraldus filius eiusdem Trencavellæ" donated property to "sanctæ Mariæ Vallismagnæ et Petro abbati" by charter dated 1147, witnessed by “Cæciliæ vicecomitissæ Biterrensis, Trencavellæ eiusdem filiæ, Geraldi vicecomitis de Rossellon filius prædictæ Trencavellæ”[1866].
     "[m] [secondly] bigamously ([1152]) ---. Pope Alexander III confirmed the inheritance of "G. comiti de Rossilione" by letter dated 19 Aug 1165, another letter of the same date confirming that "pater…G. comitis de Rossilione" had repudiated his legitimate wife to marry another, by whom he had "filius…spurius…de adulterio nascitur"[1867]."
Med Lands cites:
[1857] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 461.
[1858] Colección diplomática del Condado de Besalú (Tome XII, II), DLXXX, p. 18.
[1859] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 543.II, col. 1035.
[1860] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 544, col. 1039.
[1861] Masdéu, Vol. II, 33, p. 396.
[1862] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 573, col. 1102.
[1863] Marca Hispanica (1688), Appendix, CCCCXLIII, col. 1339.
[1864] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 461.
[1865] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, Chartes et Diplômes, 543.II, col. 1035.
[1866] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CXXXIV, p. 453.
[1867] Migne Patrologia Latina, Vol. 200, Alexander III Epistolæ et Privilegia, CCCLXX and CCCLXXI, cols. 0397A-B.4

Family

Gausfredo III (?) Cde de Roussillon d. b 24 Feb 1164

Citations

  1. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Foix 1 page (The House of Foix): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/foix/foix1.html
  2. [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/TOULOUSE%20NOBILITY.htm#Ermengardedied1156. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.
  3. [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ermengarda d'Albi: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00438868&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
  4. [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CATALAN%20NOBILITY.htm#GausfredoIIIRosellon
  5. [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Gausfredo III: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00438867&tree=LEO
  6. [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Barcelona 7 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/barcelona/barcelona7.html