Person Page - 2004

     Margaret Graham married Hugh de Ross 4th Earl of Ross, son of William (?) 3rd Earl of Ross and Euphemia (?), before 1329
;
His 2nd wife
Per Ravilious [2017:50]: "Based on chronology, she was most likely a daughter of Sir John Graham and sister of Agnes (Graham) Douglas, making Sir James Douglas of Dalkeith her first cousin. It is not surprising that Hugh, Earl of Ross would have chosen a daughter of Sir John Graham of Abercorn as his second wife. In the early 14th century they were the senior and certainly the wealthiest family of that name, with their holdings including lands in the Lothians, Eskdale, Ayrshire, and Dumfriesshire courtesy of a series of marriages with the heiresses of Avenel, Muschamps and others. What portion of this wealth came to Earl Hugh with this marriage is unknown, but we can at least now accurately identify the ancestral heritage of Queen Euphemia and her siblings."^1,4,2 Margaret Graham married Iain de Barclay after 1333
;
Her 2nd husband; her 1st husband d. in 1333.⁵
     Reference: Genealogics cites:
     1. The Complete Peerage, 1936 , Doubleday, H.A. & Lord Howard de Walden. XI 145
     2. The Scottish Genealogist, Quarterly Journal of the Scottish Genealogy Society. LXIV:2 Jun 2017 pp 49-52 John Ravilious.² Margaret Graham was also known as Mairead inghen Dabidh a Graem.²

     Joao (?) was born in October 1429 at Lisbon, Portugal.¹
Joao (?) died after 14 August 1433; died soon after this date, buried Batalha.¹
      .¹

     Joao (?) was born on 29 January 1451 at Sintra, Portugal.¹
Joao (?) died after 1455; buried Batalha.¹

     Joanna (?) of Portugal was born on 6 February 1452 at Lisbon, Portugal.¹
Joanna (?) of Portugal died on 12 May 1490 at Aveiro, Portugal, at age 38.¹
      ; Joana, Regent of Portugal (1471-75), beatified 1693, *Lisbon 6.2.1452, +Aveiro 12.5.1490.¹ She was Regent of Portugal between 1471 and 1475.¹

     Jorge (?) de Lancastre, Duque de Coimbra, Grand Admiral of Portugal was born in 1481 at Abrantes, Portugal.¹ He married Britez de Portugal-Villena-Melo in 1500.¹

Jorge (?) de Lancastre, Duque de Coimbra, Grand Admiral of Portugal died in 1550 at Setubal, Portugal; buried Cestele de Palmela.¹
      ; Jorge de Lancastre, Duque de Coimbra Grand Admiral of Portugal, *Abrantes 1481, +Setubal 1550, bur Cestele de Palmela; m.1500 Britez de Portugal-Villena-Melo (*1483 +1535); they had issue, surnamed "de Lancastre."¹

     Britez de Portugal-Villena-Melo was born in 1483.¹ She married Jorge (?) de Lancastre, Duque de Coimbra, Grand Admiral of Portugal, son of Joao II "the Severe" (?) King of Portugal and Eleanor (?) of Portugal, in 1500.¹

Britez de Portugal-Villena-Melo died in 1535.¹

     Friedrich I/III (?) Graf von Zollern, Burggraf von Nürnberg married Sophie von Raabs Burggravine von Nürnberg, daughter of Konrad II von Raabs Burggraf von Nürnberg and Hildegard (?), circa 1184.^1,2,4,5

Friedrich I/III (?) Graf von Zollern, Burggraf von Nürnberg died in 1210; Genealogy.EU (Hohenzollern page 1) and Med Lands say d. aft 1 Oct 1200.^1,2,4
      ; Per Lane email [2003] "They are the same man. Friedrich was the II Burgrave of Nuremberg and also the IV Count of Zollern. His father Friedrich III Count of Zollern (died 1210)became Burgrave of Nuremberg after his marriage (c1184) to Sophie of Raabs (died 1218) who was heiress of the Burgravate of Nuremberg from her father Conrad II of Raabs Burgrave of Nuremberg (died 1192.)¹"



; Per Genealogy.EU: "Bggf Friedrich I von Nürnberg, +after 1.10.1200; m. Sofie von Raabs, heiress of the last of the old Burggraves of Nürnberg Konrad von Raabs; they left two sons, ancestors of the two branches of the family still extant; it seems uncertain which was the elder son."²



; Per Med Lands:
     "FRIEDRICH [II] von Zollern, son of [FRIEDRICH [II] Graf von Zollern & his wife ---] (-after 1 Oct 1200). A 13th century genealogy names (in order) "Fridericum et Perchtoldum" as sons of "Fridericus [filius Burchardi comitis de Zolre]"[1305]. Graf von Zollern. "Comitis Ottonis de Hohemberch…cum duobus filiis quorum senior Eberhardus, iunior Otto" confirmed an exchange of property between Kloster Roth and their ministerialis "milite de Lupheim…Bertoldo" by charter dated 12 May 1181, witnessed by "…comes Fridericus de Zollera…"[1306]. “...Berchtoldus et Fridericus comites de Zolleren...” witnessed the charter dated 1185 under which Friedrich Duke of Swabia granted protection to Salem monastery[1307]. Burggraf von Nürnberg 8 Jul 1192. "Fridericus burgravius de Nurenberc" sold "predium [Lipene]…in Nurenberc" to Aldenburg by charter dated 1198[1308].
     "m SOPHIE von Raabs, daughter and heiress KONRAD von Raabs Burggraf von Nürnberg & his wife Hildegard --- (-[1204]). A charter dated 1204 records that "domina Sophia nobilis comitissa de Ragze, filia comitis Conradi, uxor purcravii in Nurenberg", long after the death of "mariti sui comitis Friderici", donated property to Kloster Zwettl when she appointed "filios suos" as her heirs and the receipt of the donation by the monastery[1309]."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Med Lands:
     "SOPHIE von Raabs (-after 1204). A charter dated 1204 records that "domina Sophia nobilis comitissa de Ragze, filia comitis Conradi, uxor purcravii in Nurenberg", long after the death of "mariti sui comitis Friderici", donated property to Kloster Zwettl when she appointed "filios suos" as her heirs and the receipt of the donation by the monastery[1559]. m FRIEDRICH [I] Graf von Zollern, son of [FRIEDRICH [II] Graf von Zollern & his wife ---] (-after 1 Oct 1200). Burggraf von Nürnberg 1192."
Med Lands cites: [1559] Monumenta Zollerana (1852), LXXII, p. 28.⁵

     Sophie von Raabs Burggravine von Nürnberg married Friedrich I/III (?) Graf von Zollern, Burggraf von Nürnberg, son of Friedrich II von Zollern Graf von Zollern, circa 1184.^1,2,4,3

Sophie von Raabs Burggravine von Nürnberg died in 1218.¹
      ; Per Med Lands:
     "FRIEDRICH [II] von Zollern, son of [FRIEDRICH [II] Graf von Zollern & his wife ---] (-after 1 Oct 1200). A 13th century genealogy names (in order) "Fridericum et Perchtoldum" as sons of "Fridericus [filius Burchardi comitis de Zolre]"[1305]. Graf von Zollern. "Comitis Ottonis de Hohemberch…cum duobus filiis quorum senior Eberhardus, iunior Otto" confirmed an exchange of property between Kloster Roth and their ministerialis "milite de Lupheim…Bertoldo" by charter dated 12 May 1181, witnessed by "…comes Fridericus de Zollera…"[1306]. “...Berchtoldus et Fridericus comites de Zolleren...” witnessed the charter dated 1185 under which Friedrich Duke of Swabia granted protection to Salem monastery[1307]. Burggraf von Nürnberg 8 Jul 1192. "Fridericus burgravius de Nurenberc" sold "predium [Lipene]…in Nurenberc" to Aldenburg by charter dated 1198[1308].
     "m SOPHIE von Raabs, daughter and heiress KONRAD von Raabs Burggraf von Nürnberg & his wife Hildegard --- (-[1204]). A charter dated 1204 records that "domina Sophia nobilis comitissa de Ragze, filia comitis Conradi, uxor purcravii in Nurenberg", long after the death of "mariti sui comitis Friderici", donated property to Kloster Zwettl when she appointed "filios suos" as her heirs and the receipt of the donation by the monastery[1309]."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Med Lands:
     "SOPHIE von Raabs (-after 1204). A charter dated 1204 records that "domina Sophia nobilis comitissa de Ragze, filia comitis Conradi, uxor purcravii in Nurenberg", long after the death of "mariti sui comitis Friderici", donated property to Kloster Zwettl when she appointed "filios suos" as her heirs and the receipt of the donation by the monastery[1559]. m FRIEDRICH [I] Graf von Zollern, son of [FRIEDRICH [II] Graf von Zollern & his wife ---] (-after 1 Oct 1200). Burggraf von Nürnberg 1192."
Med Lands cites: [1559] Monumenta Zollerana (1852), LXXII, p. 28.³

     Konrad II von Raabs Burggraf von Nürnberg married Hildegard (?)¹

Konrad II von Raabs Burggraf von Nürnberg died in 1192.^2,1
     Konrad II von Raabs Burggraf von Nürnberg was also known as Conrad II von Raabs, Burgrave of Nuremberg.²

; Per Med Lands:
     "KONRAD [II] (-[1192]). “Domnus Cunradus de Ratgoz” donated property to Kloster Garsten “cum manu uxoris sue et filii sui Cunradi” by undated charter[1556]. Herr von Raabs. Herr von Rietfeld 1147. Burggraf von Nürnberg 1163. "…Cuonradus burcgravius de Nurnberg…" witnessed the charter dated 1165 under which Emperor Friedrich I confirmed a donation to Kloster Kitzingen[1557]. "…Conradus purgravius de Nuorrenberch…" witnessed the charter dated 1180 under which Luitpold Duke of Austria donated property to Heiligenkreuz monastery[1558]. m HILDEGARD, daughter of ---."
Med Lands cites:

     Malk (?) Prince of Drevianes, von Lubech was born in 918.
     GAV-29.

     Agnes (?) von Braunschweig-Lüneburg married Wizlaw II (?) Fürst von Rügen, Duke von Pommern, son of Jaromar II (?) Fürst von Rügen and Euphemia (?) von Pommerellen, between 1263 and 1269.^1,2,4,3

Agnes (?) von Braunschweig-Lüneburg died between 1302 and 1327.³
      ; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: I 67
2. Nachkommen Gorms des Alten 1978. , S. Otto Brenner, Reference: 311.²

; Agnes, +after 1302/XII.1327; m.1263/65 Fst Wizlaw III of Rügen (+Oslo 29.12.1302.)³

; Magnus II, King of Norway and Sweden (died 1374), was styled "kinsman" by King Edward III of England (died 1377) [Reference: Thomas Rymer, Foedera 6 (1727): 312–313]. The two men were related in the 5th and 7th degrees of kindred as follows:

Henry II, King of England (died 1189)
____________________/______________
/ /
John, King of England Maud of England
/ =Heinrich, Duke of Saxony
/ and Bavaria
/ /
Henry III, King of England Wilhelm, Duke of Brunswick
/ /
Edward I, King of England Otto I, Duke of Brunswick
/ /
Edward II, King of England Agnes of Brunswick
/ = Wizlaw II, Furst von Rugen
/ /
Edward III, King of England Euphemia of Rugen
= Hakon V, King of Norway
/
Ingeborg of Norway
= Erik, Duke in Sodermanland
/
Magnus II, King of Norway & Sweden

Best always, Douglas Richardson, Salt Lake City, Utah.¹

      ; [illegitimate son by Violanta "la Pelicana" Gomez (born a Jew, died as a nun at Almorta)] Antonio de Portugal; recognized by England and other powers as King of Portugal in 1580; he and his descendants, known as "the Portuguese Princes", were political pawns for the next few decades as Spain conquered Portugal and the powers threatened to restore these princes. For his descendants, See Genealogy.EU Capet 53 Page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/capet/capet53.html.¹

     Affonso (?) Cardinal, Bishop of Tanger, Viseo and Ecora, Archbp of Lisbon was born on 23 April 1509 at Évora, Évora Municipality, Évora, Portugal.¹
Affonso (?) Cardinal, Bishop of Tanger, Viseo and Ecora, Archbp of Lisbon died on 21 April 1540 at Lisbon, Portugal, at age 30; buried there.¹

     Maria (?) Infanta of Portugal was born on 8 December 1538 at Lisbon, Portugal.¹ She married Alessandro Farnese Duke of Parma, Piacenza, Castro and Ronciglione, Governor of the Netherlands, son of Ottavio Farnese Duke of Parma and Piacenza and Margarita (?) of Austria, Governess of the Netherlands, on 11 November 1565 at Brussels, Belgium (now).²

Maria (?) Infanta of Portugal died on 9 July 1577 at Parma, Italy (now), at age 38; buried Capucins Church, Parma.¹

     Eleonore (?) de Perez married Jaime (?) Duque de Braganca, Admiral of the Fleet, son of Fernando II "the African" (?) Duque de Braganca, Marquis de Villaviciosa and Isabella (?) Infta of Portugal, in 1502
; his 1st wife.¹
Eleonore (?) de Perez died in 1512 at Villa Vicosa, Portugal.¹

     Brites de Lancastre married Teodosio/Theodosius I (?) Duque de Braganca, son of Jaime (?) Duque de Braganca, Admiral of the Fleet and Eleonore (?) de Perez.¹
Brites de Lancastre was born circa 1542.¹
Brites de Lancastre died on 12 June 1623.¹

     Augusta Amalia Ludovika Georgia von Wittelsbach Princess of Bavaria was born on 21 June 1788 at Strasbourg, France (now).^1,2 She married Eugène Rose de Beauharnais Duke von Leuchtenberg, Fst von Eichstädt, prince impérial français on 14 January 1806 at Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany (now).^3,4,2

Augusta Amalia Ludovika Georgia von Wittelsbach Princess of Bavaria died on 13 May 1851 at Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany (now), at age 62.^1,2
      ; AUGUSTA Amalia Ludovika Georgia, *Strassburg 21.6.1788, +Munich 13.5.1851; m.Munich 14.1.1806 Eugène de Beauharnais, Duke von Leuchtenberg, Fst von Eichstädt, Prince Français (*3.9.1781 +21.2.1824.)¹

     August Karl Eugen Napolen de Beauharnais Duke von Leuchtenberg, Prince of Portugal was born on 9 December 1810 at Milan, Città Metropolitana di Milano, Lombardia, Italy.¹ He married Maria II da Gloria (?) Queen of Portugal, daughter of Pedro I (?) Emperor of Brazil and Maria Leopoldina Josepha Caroline (?) Archduchess of Austria, on 1 December 1834
; (by proxy) Munich 1.12.1834 (in person) Lisbon 26.1.1835; her 1st husband.^1,3
August Karl Eugen Napolen de Beauharnais Duke von Leuchtenberg, Prince of Portugal died on 28 March 1835 at Lisbon, Portugal, at age 24.¹
      ; AUGUST Karl Eugen Napoleon, Duke von Leuchtenberg, cr Pr of Portugal (Royal Highness) and Duque de Santa Cruz 1.12.1834, *Milan 9.12.1810, +Lisbon 28.3.1835; m.(by proxy) Munich 1.12.1834 (in person) Lisbon 26.1.1835 Queen Maria II of Portugal and the Algarves (*4.4.1819 +15.11.1853.)¹

     Reference: Geneagraphie cites: Vorfahren des Tile von Damm, Genealogie um die Familie von Damm in Braunschweig, Band 7 - Die Masse der Dynasten, 186 (Reliability: 3).¹

     Adalhaid (?) was born in September 773.¹
Adalhaid (?) died in July 774.¹
      ; Leo van de Pas cites: Caroli Magni Progenies Neustadt an der Aisch, 1977. , Siegfried Rosch, Reference: 63.¹

     Rotrud (Hruothraud) (?) was born circa 775.^4,2 She married Konstantinos VI (?) Emperor of Byzantium, son of Leo IV "the Khazar" (?) Emperor of Byzantium and Irene (?) Regent of Byzantium, Empress of Byzantium, in 781.^1,8
Rotrud (Hruothraud) (?) married Rorico/Rorick (?) Comte de Maine, son of Gauzlin I (?) du Maine and Adeltrude (?) de Bourges, circa 800
;
Her 2nd husband. Genelogics says they m. ca 800. According to Wikipedia: "Count Rorgon had been a retainer at the court of Charlemagne, with whose daughter Rotrude he had a sexual relationship.[5] The couple had at least one illegitimate child, Louis, Abbot of Saint-Denis, Saint-Riquier, and Saint-Wandrille,[5] who was also chancellor to his cousin Charles the Bald from 841.[4]"
Wikipedia cites:
[4] Régine Le Jan, Famille et pouvoir dans le monde franc: (VIIe-Xe siècle) (Publications de la Sorbonne, Paris, 2003), p. 445.
[5] Einhard the Frank, The Life of Charlemagne, Ed. & Trans. Lewis Thorpe (The Folio Society, London, 1970), p. 60 n.*.^9,2,10
Rotrud (Hruothraud) (?) died on 6 June 810; Genealogy.EU (Carolin 1 page) says d. 8 June 810.^4,2
     ; Per Med Lands:
     "RORICO [Rorgo] [I] (-16 Jun [839/40], bur Abbaye de Saint-Maur de Glanfeuil, Anjou). His relationship with one of the daughters of Emperor Charlemagne suggests that Rorico probably lived at the emperor's court in the early 9th century, but no confirmation of this suggestion has been found in contemporary documentation. Comte du Maine. The Actus pontificum Cenomannis names "Cenomannis…comite eiusdem parrochie Rorigone", in a passage which records the enthronement of bishop Aldric in 832[29]. Considering that Guy was named as comte du Maine in [832/34], one possibility is that this enthronement was incorrectly dated in this source. Another possibility is that two counts held power in the county at the same time, although no other primary source indication has been identified which suggests that this is correct. Emperor Louis I confirmed the donation made by "comes Rorigo…cum sue coniuge Bilechilde" to "cœnobium Glannafoliense Fossatensi in pago Andegavo" by charter dated 833[30]. “Rorgo comes” donated “predium...in pago Andecavo in condita Maciacense...in Valegia...loco...Maisnisias”, which “genitor meus Gauzlinus et mater mea Adeltrudis habuerunt”, to the abbey of Saint-Maur-sur-Loire (later known as Glanfeuil) in which “germanus noster Gausbetus...et filium nostrum Gauslinum” followed the religious life, confirmed by Dodon Bishop of Anjou by charter dated 1 Mar 839, signed by “Rortgonis comitis, Bilechildis uxoris eius, Gausberti fratris eius...”[31].
     "m (after 800) BILICHILDIS, daughter of --- (-after 1 Mar 839). Emperor Louis I confirmed the donation of "comes Rorigo…cum sue coniuge Bilechilde" to "cœnobium Glannafoliense Fossatensi in pago Andegavo" by charter dated 833[32]. “Rorgo comes” donated property to the abbey of Saint-Maur-sur-Loire, confirmed by Dodon Bishop of Anjou by charter dated 1 Mar 839, signed by “Rortgonis comitis, Bilechildis uxoris eius...”[33].
     "Mistress (1): ([800]) HROTHRUDIS [Rotrud], daughter of Emperor CHARLES I King of the Franks & his second wife Hildegard [Udalrichinger] ([775]-6 Jun 810[34]). "Hruodrudem et Bertham et Gislam" are named as daughters of King Charles and Hildegard by Einhard[35]. Rotrud's relationship with Rorico [I] is confirmed by the Annales Bertiniani which record the death "867 V Id Ian" of "Hludowicus abbas monasterii et nepos Karoli imperatoris ex filia maiori natu Rohtrude"[36], read together with an earlier part of the same source in which her son Louis is named "Ludowicum abbatem monasterii Sancti Dyonisii cum fratre ipsius Gauzleno"[37], Gauzlin being named in other sources cited below as the son of Rorico. The Gesta Francorum records the death "810 VIII Id Iun" of "Hruoddrud filia imperatoris quæ natu maior erat"[38]. Einhard records the death "VIII Id Iun 810" of "Hruodtrud filia imperatories"[39]. The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Denis records the death "III Non Jun" of "Rotrudis filia Karoli imperatoris"[40].
     "Comte Rorico & his wife had [five] children (the order of birth of these children is approximate):
     "Comte Rorico had one illegitimate son by Mistress (1):
MedLands cites:
; Per France Balade: La première Maison du Maine : Les Rorgonides
     "C'est la famille qui a dominé le Maine pendant la plus grande partie du IXème siècle. Depuis le VIIIème siècle le Maine était la région coeur de la Neustrie et Le Mans était en quelque sorte la capitale de cet ancien royaume. D'où l'importance particulière de la famille qui dirigeait le Maine.
     "Les Rorgonides sont peut être issus du comte Roger, présent en 720 à l'époque de Charles Martel. Mais de manière plus sure ils sont issus d'un comte carolingien nommé Gauzlin qui vivait en 820, sa femme s'appelait Adeltrude. Il en a eu deux fils, Gauzbert et Rorico Ier (+ vers 841).
     "Rorico Ier se lie avec une fille de Charlemagne, Rotrude qui lui donne un fils Louis Abbé de Saint Denis, mort en 867.
Il se marie ensuite avec Bilchilde avec qui il a cinq enfants :
- Rorico II, mort en 865
- Gauzlin, l'évêque de Paris qui défend cette ville contre les Normands avec le Robertien Eudes en 886.
- Gauzfrid qui devient comte du Maine,
- Bilchilde mariée à Bernard. Ils ont un fils également nommé Bernard (de Gothie).
- une fille (Adeltrude) qui épouse Ramnulf I comte de Poitiers.
     "Gauzbert, frère de Rorico Ier, devient comte du Maine à la suite de celui-ci. Accusé de collusion avec les Bretons par Charles le Chauve et du meurtre de Lambert comte de Nantes, il est exécuté en 853.
     "Ceci provoque une réaction des grandes familles aristocrates dont certaines font appel à Louis le Germanique (le frère de Charles le Chauve) en 857-8.
     "Gauzfrid, le fils de Rorico Ier, devient ensuite comte du Maine. Gauzlin (mort en 914) est le dernier comte du Maine de cette famille, Gauzlin était soutenu par les Robertiens Eudes et Robert qui ont été rois de Francie Occidentale.
     "Les Rorgonides assurent sans succès la défense de la région contre les Bretons. Au final ils traitent avec eux puis s'associent à la révolte de Louis le Bègue contre son père Charles le Chauve.
     "Ce dernier confie alors la défense de la Neustrie (y compris le Maine) à Robert le Fort. C'est à partir de là que s'est construite la suzeraineté des Robertiens sur le Maine."¹² She and Rorico/Rorick (?) Comte de Maine were associated.

; Leo van de Pas cites: Caroli Magni Progenies Neustadt an der Aisch, 1977. , Siegfried Rosch, Reference: 66.⁴

     Bisinus (?) King of Thuringia married Menia (?)
Bisinus (?) King of Thuringia married Basina (?) de Thuringes, Reine des Francs saliens, daughter of Basin II (?) King of Thuringia.¹

      ; It is unclear if Menia was another wife of Bisinus or if Menia was another name for his wife Basina. GAV-40.

; This is the same person as:
”Bisinus” at Wikipedia and as
”Basin de Thuringe” at Wikipédia (Fr.)^2,1 Bisinus (?) King of Thuringia was also known as Basinus (?) King of Thuringia.³ Bisinus (?) King of Thuringia was also known as Basin de Thuringe Roi de Thuringe.²

; Per Med Lands:
     "BASINUS, son of --- (-after 464). King of Thuringia. Gregory of Tours specifies that Childerich King of the Franks found refuge with Basinus King of Thuringia after being deposed[6], dated to [456/57].
     "m as her first husband, BASINA, daughter of ---. Gregory of Tours names Basina as wife of Basinus King of Thuringia, specifying that she deserted her first husband to join Childerich after he was restored as king in Gaul[7]. Assuming that Basina existed, it is unlikely that her first name is correct considering that it is the feminine form of her first husband's name. She married secondly ([464]) Childerich I King of the Franks. The marriage date is estimated on the basis of how long Childerich was allegedly in exile, assuming that the date of his deposition is accurate, and is appears to be consistent with the estimated dates of birth of the couple's descendants."
Med Lands cites: He was King of Thuringia (See attached map from Wikipedia: By Tataryn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16000429) circa 500.¹

     Lothar (?) was born on 16 April 778 at Chasseneuil, France (now).^1,2,3
Lothar (?) died circa 779.^1,2
      ; Leo van der Pas cites: Caroli Magni Progenies Neustadt an der Aisch, 1977. , Siegfried Rosch, Reference: 63.⁸

     Gisela (?) was born before May 781.^1,2
Gisela (?) died after 800.¹
      ; Leo van der Pas cites: Caroli Magni Progenies Neustadt an der Aisch, 1977. , Siegfried Rosch, Reference: 63.¹

     Hildegard (?) was born after 8 June 782.^1,2
Hildegard (?) died in June 783; buried in Metz.^1,2
      ; Leo van der Pas cites: Caroli Magni Progenies Neustadt an der Aisch, 1977. , Siegfried Rosch, Reference: 63.¹

     Fastrada (?) Queen of the Franks was buried at Saint Alban Church (Defunct), Mainz, Stadtkreis Mainz, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany (now); From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     c.765
     DEATH     10 Aug 794 (aged 28–29)
     Frankish Queen. Fourth wife of Charlemagne She married the 22 years older Charles in the summer of 783. She had great influence upon her husband. She gave birth to two daughters, who both became abbesses. She accompanied Charles to a synod in Frankfurt where she died. Her body was brought to Mainz. Bio by: Lutetia
     BURIAL     Saint Alban Church (Defunct), Mainz, Stadtkreis Mainz, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany
     Maintained by: Find a Grave
     Originally Created by: Lutetia
     Added: 28 Feb 2005
     Find a Grave Memorial 10538632.⁷ She was born in 757; Find A Grave says b. 757; Wikipedia (DE) and Wikipédia (FR) says b. ca 765.^7,4,3 She married Charlemagne (?) King of the Franks and Emperor of the West, son of Pepin III "The Short" (?) King of the Franks and Bertha/Bertrade 'au grand pied' (?) of Laon, in October 783
;
His 3rd wife.^8,9,1
Fastrada (?) Queen of the Franks died on 10 August 794 at Frankfurt am Main, Germany (now); Genealogics says d. 10 Aug 794; Med Lands says d. 10 Oct 794.^1,2
     ; Per Genealogy.EU (Carolin 2): “E2. Charlemagne, *Ingelheim 2.4.742, +Aachen 28.1.814, King of Franks (754-814) -cr St.Denis 28.7.754, King of Lombards (774-814), Holy Roman Emperor (800-814) -cr Aachen 25.12.800; 1m: ca 768 Himiltude; 2m: 770 Desideria (+776), dau.of Didier, King of Lombards; 3m: Aix-la-Chapelle 771 Hildegarde of Vinzgau, daughter of Duke Gerold I and Imma (*757 +30.4.783); 4m: 783 Fastrada (+794), dau.of Rodolpho III, Ct of Franconia; 5m: 794 Luitgarde (+800); for his descendants see http://genealogy.euweb.cz/carolin/carolin1.html”.¹⁰
; Per Med Lands:
     "CHARLES, son of PEPIN "le Bref" King of the Franks & his wife Bertrada [Berta] "au Grand Pied" ([near Aix-la-Chapelle[57]] 2 Apr [747/48]-Aix-la-Chapelle 28 Jan 814, bur Aix-la-Chapelle, Chapelle Sainte-Marie). He is named first son of King Pépin and Bertrada in the Cartulaire of Saint-Bertin[58]. A calendar from Lorsch records the birth “IV Non Apr” of “Karoli imperatoris et semper augusti”[59]. The year of his birth is open to debate. The Annales Fuldenses record his death in 814 at the age of about 71[60], which would suggest [742/43] which is inconsistent with the suggested marriage date of his parents (see above). The Annalium Petavianorum Continuatio record the birth in 747 of “Karolus rex”[61]. Settipani suggests that this date should be considered “Old Style”. This assumes (1) that the Lorsch calendar correctly records the day of his birth, (2) that the order of entries for that year in the Annalium Petavianorum Continuatio is chronological (the preceding sentence records Carloman’s departure for Rome which is dated to after 15 Aug 747[62]), and (3) that 2 Apr 747 was Easter Sunday which he suggests would have been noted in sources if it had been the emperor’s date of birth[63]. It seems preferable to indicate [747/48] as Charles’s possible date of birth. The conjectures about Charles’s place of birth were discussed at length by Hahn in the mid-19th century[64]. At the coronation of his father in 754, Charles was also anointed by Pope Stephen III [II][65]. On the death of his father, he received the larger part of Austrasia, Neustria and western Aquitaine, succeeding as CHARLES I joint King of the Franks, jointly with his brother Carloman, and was crowned 9 Oct 768 at Noyon. He suppressed the revolt of Hunald in Aquitaine in 769, over which he quarrelled with his brother Carloman[66]. On the death of his brother in 771, he set aside the rights of his nephew and became sole king of the Franks. He defended the Pope against the Lombards, conquering their kingdom in 773. He is recorded in charters as having used the title "rex Francorum et Langobardorum" from 5 Jun 774, adding "atque patricius Romanorum" from 16 Jul 774[67]. He accepted the submission of Saxony at Paderborn in 777. During his campaign in Spain in 778, he captured Pamplona, while Zaragoza, Huesca, Barcelona and Girona swore allegiance to him. He had his sons crowned king of the Lombards and king of the Aquitainians by Pope Adrian I at Rome 15 Apr 781. He incorporated Bavaria and Carinthia into his kingdom in 787, followed by Thuringia, Hessen and Alemannia, by 797. He re-established Pope Leo III after the latter was ambushed by the Romans in 799, and was crowned CHARLES I “Charlemagne” Emperor of the Romans in St Peter's Rome 25 Dec 800, which the Pope justified technically on the basis of an alleged vacancy of the imperial throne, which could not be occupied by a woman, during the reign at Constantinople of Empress Eirene. At the assembly of Thionville 6 Feb 806, Emperor Charles decided the division of territories between his sons. Byzantine ambassadors from Emperor Mikhael I finally recognised Charlemagne as emperor (although not "Roman Emperor") at Aix-la-Chapelle in 812[68]. After the death of his two older sons, he crowned his son Louis as associate emperor at Aix-la-Chapelle 11 Sep 813. The necrology of Prüm records the death "814 V Kal Feb" of "Karolus imperator"[69]. The Annales Fuldenses record the death "814 V Kal Feb" of "Karolus imperator" at Aachen at the age of about 71[70]. The necrology of Saint-Germain-des-Prés records the death 814 “V Kal Feb” of “domni Karoli imperatoris”[71].
     "m firstly (769, repudiated [770/early 771]) --- of the Lombards, daughter of DESIDERIUS King of the Lombards & his wife Ansa ---. Einhard calls King Charles's first wife "filiam Desiderii regis Langobardorum"[72]. The Annales Fuldenses record that "Berhta regina" brought "filiam Desiderii regis Langobardorum" back from Italy as the wife for "Karolo filio suo"[73]. Her husband sent her back to her father after repudiating her.
     "m secondly (Aix-la-Chapelle 771 before 30 Apr) HILDEGARD, daughter of GEROLD Graf im Kraichgau [Udalrichinger] & his wife Imma (758-Thionville, Moselle 30 Apr 783[74], bur Metz, église abbatiale de Saint-Arnoul[75]). Einhard refers to Hildegard as "de gente Suavorum"[76]. Thegan's Vita Hludowici Imperatoris names her "Hildigardam quæ erat de cognatione Gotefridi ducis Alamannorum" and specifies that she was the daughter of Imma[77]. The Annales Laurissenses record the death "783 pridie Kal Mai" of "Hildegardis regina" and her burial "iuxta urbem Mettensem in basilica apostolorum et beati Arnulfi"[78]. She died from the after effects of childbirth, according to the epitaph of her daughter Hildegard[79]. Paulus Diaconus wrote an epitaph to "Hildegardis regina"[80].
     "m thirdly (Worms Oct 783[81]) FASTRADA, daughter of RADULF Graf & his wife --- (-Frankfurt-am-Main 10 Oct 794, bur Mainz, St Alban[82]). The Annales Laurissenses record the marriage in 783 at Worms of King Charles and "domne Fastradæ regina"[83]. Einhard's Annals record the king's marriage in 783 to "filiam Radolfi comitis natione Francam, nomine Fastradam"[84]. Fastrada, wife of King Charles, is referred to as "de Orientalium Francorum, Germanorum videlicet" by Einhard[85]. Her cruelty triggered the revolt of her husband's illegitimate son Pépin "le Bossu" in 792[86]. The Annales Xantenses record the death in Frankfurt in 794 of "Fastrada regina"[87]. Einhard records the death in 794 of "Fastrada regina" at Frankfurt and her burial "Mogontiaci apud sanctum Albanum"[88]. Theodulf wrote the epitaph of "Fastradæ reginæ"[89].
     "m fourthly ([794/autumn 796]) LIUTGARD, daughter of --- (-Tours 4 Jun 800, bur Tours, église Saint-Martin[90]). Einhard names "Liudgardam Alamannam" as King Charles's fourth wife, specifying that she died childless[91]. Angilbert's poem Ad Pippinum Italiæ regum names "Liutgardis" as the wife of King Charles[92]. The Annales Laurissenses Continuatio records the death "II Non Iun 800" at Tours of "domnæ Liutgardæ coniugis" and her burial at Tours[93].
     "Mistress (1): HIMILTRUD, daughter of ---. "Himiltrude nobili puella" is named mother of "Pippinum" in the Gesta Mettensium[94].
     "Mistress (2): ---. Einhard refers to "Ruodhaidem" as the daughter of King Charles and an unnamed concubine[95].
     "Mistress (3): [MADELGARD] , daughter of ---. Settipani names Madelgardis as the mistress of King Charles, and mother of Rothildis abbess of Faremoutiers[96]. However, he cites no primary source on which this is based, apart from a reference to an early 9th century list of nuns at Faremoutiers which includes the name. No reference has been found to her in any of the sources so far consulted.
     "Mistress (4): GERSWINDA, daughter of ---. Einhard names King Charles's concubine "Gersuindam Saxonici generis", and her daughter Adaltrud[97].
     "Mistress (5): REGINA, daughter of ---. 800. Einhard names King Charles's concubine "Reginam", and her sons "Drogonem et Hugum"[98].
     "Mistress (6): ADELINDIS, daughter of ---. 806. Einhard names King Charles's concubine "Adallindem", and her son "Theodricum"[99]."
Med Lands cites:

; This is the same person as ”Fastrada” at Wikipedia, as ”Fastrade” at Wikipédia (FR), and as ”Fastrada” at Wikipedia (DE).


This is also the same person as "Fastrada de Franconia" at Geneagraphie.^11,4,3,5

Reference: Genealogics cites: Caroli Magni Progenies Neustadt an der Aisch, 1977. , Siegfried Rosch, Reference: 63.¹

; Per The Henry Project: "(3) m. 783, Fastrada, d. 10 August 794 [Annales Guelferrytani, MGH SS 1: 45], daughter of count Radulf ["Inde reversus in Franciam duxit uxorem filiam Radolfi comitis natione Francam, nomine Fastradam, ex qua duas filias procreavit." ARF (Annales Einhardi), s.a. 783, 67; note that this entry must have been written some years later, since it mentions children of the marriage]“.¹²

     Hiltrud (?) was born circa 787.^1,2 She married Richwin (?) Count of Padua in 799.^5,2

Hiltrud (?) died after 814.¹
      ; Leo van der Pas cites: Caroli Magni Progenies Neustadt an der Aisch, 1977. , Siegfried Rosch, Reference: 71.¹

     Theodrada (?) Abbess was born circa 785.^1,2
Theodrada (?) Abbess died on 9 January 844.^1,2
      ; Leo van der Pas cites: Caroli Magni Progenies Neustadt an der Aisch, 1977. , Siegfried Rosch, Reference: 63.¹