Person Page - 3107

     Hendrik Berthout Châtelain of Mons married Sara de Mons.⁵

Hendrik Berthout Châtelain of Mons died before 1283.¹
     Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: VIII 26.¹

     Waza/Uvazza (?) married Guglielmo III del Monferrato Marchese del Monferrato, son of Oddone/Ottone del Monferrato Marchese del Monferrato and Marie (?).¹

Waza/Uvazza (?) died before 29 January 1042.²
      ; Per Racines et Histoire (Montferrat): “Guglielmo III di Montferrato «Longue Epée» ° ~970 + après 1031 (1042 ?) marquis de Montferrat
     ép. Uvazza (Waza) + dès 29/01/1042 ”.² GAV-28.

     Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 2:130.¹

     Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 2:130.¹

     Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 2:130.¹

     Theodosios Monomachos married NN Tornikaina.²

      ; Per Med Lands:
     "THEODOSIOS Monomachos . A seal dated to [1025] names "Theodosios Monomachos, protospatharios epi tou koitonos and parathalassites"[1650]. A seal dated to [1030] names "Theodosios Monomachos, [magistros vestes and epi tes sakelles]"[1651]. A seal dated to [1030] names "Theodosios Monomachos, [magistros and ephoros]"[1652].
     "m ---, daughter of ---. The name and origin of the wife of Theodosios Monomachos is not known. A clue is provided by Psellos who records that "the emperor [Konstantinos IX] had a second cousin on the maternal side…Leo, a member of the Tornician family…who lived in Adrianopolis"[1653]. Zonaras names "Leone Tornicio…materno imperatoris cognato"[1654]."
Med Lands cites: EDV-30.

Reference: Genealogics cites: Genealogists' Magazine, Journal of the Society of Genealogists, London. Jun 1991.¹

; Per Med Lands:
     "[--- Tornikaina . The name and origin of the wife of Theodosios Monomachos is not known. A clue is provided by Psellus who records that "the emperor [Konstantinos IX] had a second cousin on the maternal side…Leo, a member of the Tornician family…who lived in Adrianopolis"[847]. Zonaras names "Leone Tornicio…materno imperatoris cognato"[848].
     "m THEODOSIOS Monomachos, son of ---.]"
Med Lands cites:

     Kunigunda (?) Countess of Orlamünde married Igor Jaroslawitch (?) Grand Duke of Wladimir-Wolhunsk, Duke of Smolensk, son of Yaroslav I Vladimirovich "Mudriy/The Wise" (?) Grand Duke of Kiev and Ingegarde (Ingeborg) Olafsdottir (?) Princess of Sweden.¹

     Mathilde (?) married Ratpoto IV (?) Graf im Chiemgau, son of Dietpold/Diepold I (?) Count im oberen Trangau, before 1065
;
His 1st wife.^1,3,4
     ; Per Med Lands:
     "RATPOTO [IV] (-killed in battle Hohenmölsen 15 Oct 1080). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. Vogt von St Emmeram. Graf von Cham. “De Comitibus Ratpotho et filii Udalricus et Ratpotho, Willihalm filius Ger ---“ witnessed the charter dated 17 Jul 1072 under which “--- patriarcha [aquiligiensis Syrus]” confirmed property to Michaelbeuren church after three lives “suam, suæque matris Pilihildæ comitisse nec non Mathildis uxoris fratris sui Friderici”[1155].
RATPOTO [IV] (-killed in battle Hohenmölsen 15 Oct 1080). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. Vogt von St Emmeram. Graf von Cham. “De Comitibus Ratpotho et filii Udalricus et Ratpotho, Willihalm filius Ger ---“ witnessed the charter dated 17 Jul 1072 under which “--- patriarcha [aquiligiensis Syrus]” confirmed property to Michaelbeuren church after three lives “suam, suæque matris Pilihildæ comitisse nec non Mathildis uxoris fratris sui Friderici”[1155]. m firstly (before 1065) MATHILDE, daughter of ---. The primary source which confirms her marriage has not yet been identified. The origin of Mathilde is not known. Wegener says that she was Mathilde von Lambach, daughter of Arnold [II] Graf von Lambach & his wife Reginlinde ---, but gives no basis for this speculation. m secondly ---. According to Wegener[1156], Graf Ratpoto's second wife was --- von Kastl, daughter of Hermann [I] Graf von Kastl & his wife Haziga von Diessen, but he appears to base this only on the transmission of the name Hermann to the couple's son, for which there must be other explanations (assuming that this son was Graf Ratpoto's son by his second marriage which, as mentioned below, has not yet been confirmed in the primary sources so far consulted).m firstly (before 1065) MATHILDE, daughter of ---. The primary source which confirms her marriage has not yet been identified. The origin of Mathilde is not known. Wegener says that she was Mathilde von Lambach, daughter of Arnold [II] Graf von Lambach & his wife Reginlinde ---, but gives no basis for this speculation.
RATPOTO [IV] (-killed in battle Hohenmölsen 15 Oct 1080). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. Vogt von St Emmeram. Graf von Cham. “De Comitibus Ratpotho et filii Udalricus et Ratpotho, Willihalm filius Ger ---“ witnessed the charter dated 17 Jul 1072 under which “--- patriarcha [aquiligiensis Syrus]” confirmed property to Michaelbeuren church after three lives “suam, suæque matris Pilihildæ comitisse nec non Mathildis uxoris fratris sui Friderici”[1155]. m firstly (before 1065) MATHILDE, daughter of ---. The primary source which confirms her marriage has not yet been identified. The origin of Mathilde is not known. Wegener says that she was Mathilde von Lambach, daughter of Arnold [II] Graf von Lambach & his wife Reginlinde ---, but gives no basis for this speculation. m secondly ---. According to Wegener[1156], Graf Ratpoto's second wife was --- von Kastl, daughter of Hermann [I] Graf von Kastl & his wife Haziga von Diessen, but he appears to base this only on the transmission of the name Hermann to the couple's son, for which there must be other explanations (assuming that this son was Graf Ratpoto's son by his second marriage which, as mentioned below, has not yet been confirmed in the primary sources so far consulted).m secondly ---. According to Wegener[1156], Graf Ratpoto's second wife was --- von Kastl, daughter of Hermann [I] Graf von Kastl & his wife Haziga von Diessen, but he appears to base this only on the transmission of the name Hermann to the couple's son, for which there must be other explanations (assuming that this son was Graf Ratpoto's son by his second marriage which, as mentioned below, has not yet been confirmed in the primary sources so far consulted)."
Med Lands cites:

Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 16:78.¹ GAV-31 EDV-29.

; Per Med Lands.
     "[MATHILDE . Wegener refers to the wife of Graf Ratpoto [IV] as a possible daughter of Graf Arnold [II] but gives no basis for this speculation. m (before 1065) as his first wife, RATPOTO [IV] Graf von Cham, son of Graf DIETPOLD [I]⁴ & his wife --- (-killed in battle Hohenmölsen 15 Oct 1080).]"

     GAV-32 EDV-30.

Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 16:78.¹

     Adeltrude (?) de Bourges was buried at Cathedrale Saint-Maurice d'Angers, Angers, Departement de Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France (now); From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     750, France
     DEATH     unknown, France
     Family Members
     Spouse
          Gauzlin I du Maine 745–839
     Children
          Rorgon du Maine unknown–840
          Gauzbert du Maine unknown–853
          Gauzlin II du Maine 775–826
     BURIAL     Cathedrale Saint-Maurice d'Angers, Angers, Departement de Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France
     Created by: Memerizion
     Added: 1 Jun 2015
     Find A Grave Memorial 147285772.¹ She was born in 750.¹ She married Gauzlin I (?) du Maine.^1,2

      ; Per Med Lands:
     "GAUSLIN, son of --- . He is named as father of Rorico in the charter dated 1 Mar 839, quoted below.
     "m ADELTRUDIS, daughter of ---. She is named as mother of Comte Rorico in the following charter: “Rorgo comes” donated “predium...in pago Andecavo in condita Maciacense...in Valegia...loco...Maisnisias”, which “genitor meus Gauzlinus et mater mea Adeltrudis habuerunt”, to the abbey of Saint-Maur-sur-Loire, confirmed by Dodon Bishop of Anjou by charter dated 1 Mar 839[28]. Her inclusion in the document suggests that she had a direct interest in the property donated in her own right, which if correct indicates that Adeltrudis originated in the county of Anjou."
MedLands cites;
[28] Saint-Maure-sur-Loire, XXXIV, p. 378.³ GAV-32.

     Erchanger I (?) Graf von Schwaben married Gisela (?), daughter of Ludwig/Louis II 'the German' (?) Holy Roman Emperor and Emma/Hemma (?) of Andech.¹
Erchanger I (?) Graf von Schwaben was born in 838.²
Erchanger I (?) Graf von Schwaben died in 896.²
     Reference: Genealogics cites: Caroli Magni Progenies Neustadt an der Aisch, 1977. , Siegfried Rosch, Reference: 122.¹ GAV-30. Erchanger I (?) Graf von Schwaben was also known as Berthold I (?) of Swabia.²

; Per Genealogics: "also identified with Berthold Pfalzgraf von Schwaben”.¹

     Erchanger II (?) Graf von Schwaben died in 917; Executed.²
      ; Per Med Lands:
     "ERCHANGER (-executed 917). "Chuonradus…rex" granted property "in loco Munichinga in pago Chlethgeuue" to Kloster St Gallen by charter dated 11 Mar 912 at the request of "comitum quoque Erchangarii et Chuonradi, Odalrici, Hugonis"[29]. "Chuonradus…rex" made donations by charter dated 5 Mar 912 with the consent of "fidelium nostrorum comitum vero Sigihardi, Arnolfi, Erchangarii, Odalrici, Perchtoldi, Chuonradi, Herimanni, Luitfredi atque Iringi"[30], which shows that Erchanger was considered third in importance among the nobility in the realm at that time, assuming that the order of the names is of significance. Konrad I King of Germany granted property "in pago Ibfigeuue et in comitatu Ernusti comitis sitas…in locis Leimbah, Steinaha et Thiefbach" to the bishop of Freising at the request of "Erchangarii et Heinrici comitum" by charter dated 8 Aug 912[31]. Konrad I King of Germany granted property "in pago Lobotungouue in comitatu Liutfridi comitis" to the monk Sigulf of Heiligenberg, and after his death to Kloster Lorsch, at the request of "Erkangeri comitis ac…Erlolfi et Folnandi" by charter dated 23 Aug 912[32]. "Chuonradus…rex" granted property to Diotolf Bishop of Chur on the advice of "Erchangarii comitis palatii, Perahtoldi, Chuonradi, Henrici" by charter dated 25 Sep 912[33]. "Chuonradus…rex" confirmed privileges to Kloster Murbach by charter dated 12 Mar 913 with the consent of "fidelium nostrorum…Erchangarii, Chuonradi, Hugonis, Ottonis, Heinrici, Bopponis, Udalrici, Eberhardi"[34]. The Annales Alamannicorum record "discordiam inter regem et Erchangerum" in 913, but that he was among those who defeated the Hungarians and thereafter made peace with the king (confirmed by the latter's marriage to Erchanger's sister)[35]. He revolted against Konrad I King of Germany in 913/14, was acclaimed dux after the defeat of his rivals at Hohenaltheim in 916, but executed in 917[36]. Regino records in 917 "Erchanger et Berahtold decollantur"[37]."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Find A Grave: "Erchanger (or Erchangar) (c. 860/880 – 21 January 917) was the duke of Swabia from September 915 to his death. He was the son of Berthold I, count palatine of Swabia, who is sometimes called Erchanger as well, in which case the duke is Erchanger II. His mother was Gisela, daughter of Louis the German and his family is known as the Ahalolfinger."¹

     Raicunda (?) married Wacho (?) King of the Lombards, son of Zuchilo/Unichis (?),
;
His 1st wife.^1,2,3,4
Raicunda (?) died in 512.¹
     Raicunda (?) was also known as Ranigunda (?)⁵

; Per Med Lands:
     "RANIGUNDA [Raicunda] . The Origo Gentis Langobardorum names "Raicundam filia Fisud regis Turingorum" as King Wacho's first wife[8]. The Historia Langobardorum names "Ranigunda filia Pisen regi Turingorum" as Wacho's first wife[9]. Paulus Diaconus names the three wives of Wacho "primam Ranicundam, filiam Regis Turingorum…Austrigosam, filiam regis Gepidorum…tertiam…Herulorum regis filiam…Salingam"[10].
     "m as his first wife, WACHO King of the Lombards in Pannonia, son of ZUCHILO [Unichis] of the Lombards (-540)."
Med lands cites:

; Per Wikipedia:
     "Raicunda (? - 512), also known as Radikunda, Radegunda or Ranikunda was the daughter of the Thurinigian king Bisinus and his Lombard wife Menia. She had three brothers named in the sources, Hermanafrid, Bertachar and Baderic, who divided the Thuringian kingdom after the death of their father. Raicunda went with her mother to the kingdom of the Lombards. She married the Lombard king Wacho, but died in 512 AD before leaving any children.
Sources
** Michael Kirchschlager: Runibergun. Vom Königreich der Thüringer. Verlag Kirchschlager, Arnstadt 2009, ISBN 978-3-934277-27-4, S. 23
** Helmut Castritius, Dieter Geuenich, Matthias Werner (Hrsg.): Die Frühzeit der Thüringer. Archäologie, Sprache, Geschichte (= Reallexikon der Germanischen Altertumskunde. Ergänzungsband Nr. 63). Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2009, ISBN 978-3-11-021454-3."¹ Raicunda (?) was also known as Radikunda (?)¹ Raicunda (?) was also known as Radegunda (?)¹ Raicunda (?) was also known as Ranikunda (?)¹

     Silinga (?) married Wacho (?) King of the Lombards, son of Zuchilo/Unichis (?),
;
His 3rd wife.^1,2,3
      ; Per Med Lands:
     "m thirdly SILENGA [Salinga], daughter of --- King of the Heruls. The Origo Gentis Langobardorum names "filia regis Herulorum…Silinga" as King Wacho's third wife[137]. Paulus Diaconus names the three wives of Wacho "primam Ranicundam, filiam Regis Turingorum…Austrigosam, filiam regis Gepidorum…tertiam…Herulorum regis filiam…Salingam"[138].
     "Wacho & his third wife had one child:
Med lands cites: [138] Pauli Historia Langobardorum I.21, MGH SS rer Lang I, p. 59.³

; per Wikipedia: "...a Heruli"; per Wikipedia (Fr.) "Hérules.^1,2"

     Hermanfrid (?) King of Thuringia married Amalaberga (?), daughter of Amalafrida (?).¹

Hermanfrid (?) King of Thuringia died in 532 at Zülpich, Kreis Euskirchen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany (now).¹
      ; Per Wikipedia:
     "Hermanfrid (also Hermanifrid or Hermanafrid; Latin: Hermenfredus) was the last independent king of the Thuringii in present-day Germany. He was one of three sons of King Bisinus and the Lombard Menia. His siblings were Baderic; Raicunda, married to the Lombard king Wacho; and Bertachar.
     "Hermanfrid married Amalaberga, daughter of Amalafrida who was the daughter of Theodemir, between 507 and 511. Amalberga was also the niece of Theodoric the Great. It is unclear when Hermanfrid became king, but he is called king (rex thoringorum) in a letter by Theodoric dated to 507. He first shared the rule with his brothers Baderic and Bertachar, but later killed Bertachar in a battle in 529, leaving the young Radegund an orphan.
     "According to Gregory of Tours, Amalaberga now stirred up Hermanfrid against his remaining brother. Once she laid out only half the table for a meal, and when questioned about the reason, she told him "A king who owns only of half of his kingdom deserved to have half of his table bare." Thus roused, Hermanfrid made a pact with the king of Metz, Theuderic I, to march against Baderic. Baderic was overcome by the Franks and beheaded, but Hermanfrid refused to fulfill his obligations to Theuderic, which led to enmity between the two kings.
     "In 531 or 532, Theuderic, his son Theudebert I, and his brother King Clotaire I of Soissons attacked the Thuringii. The Franks won a battle near the river Unstrut and took the royal seat at Scithingi (modern Burgscheidungen). Hermanfrid managed to flee, but the Franks captured his niece Radegund (see Venantius Fortunatus, De excidio Thoringae) and his nephews.
     "Theuderic gave Hermanfrid safe conduct, ordered him to come to Zülpich, and gave him many gifts. While Hermanfrid talked with Theuderic, somebody pushed him from the town walls of Zülpich and he died.[1] Gregory mentions that certain people had ventured to suggest that Theuderic might have had something to do with it.
     "Radegund was then forced to marry King Clotaire, while Hermanfrid's wife Amalaberga fled to the Ostrogoths with her children Amalafrid and Rodelinda. She was later captured by the Byzantine general Belisarius and sent to Constantinople, where Amalafrid later became an imperial general and Rodelinda was married to the Lombard king Auduin.
     "The Thuringian kingdom ended with Hermanfrid. The area east of the Saale river was taken over by Slavic tribes, north Thuringia by the Saxons.
     "The fall of the Thuringian dynasty became the subject of numerous epic treatments, the best known of which is in the Rerum gestarum saxonicarum libri tres by Widukind of Corvey, a Saxon foundation myth written in 967. Rudolph of Fulda tells a related story. In this version, it is the Saxons under Duke Hadugato, as allies of the Franks, who win the great battle on the Unstrut.
About the Sources
     "The main source for this period is Gregory of Tours, who represents the Frankish viewpoint. Widukind is much later and has clearly incorporated mythical elements into his account. Procopius only mentions the events in passing as far as they affect Italy.
References
1. Oman, Charles. The Dark Ages, 476-918, Rivingtons, 1908, p. 114 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.¹ He was King of the Thuringii between 507 and 531.¹

     Amalaberga (?) married Hermanfrid (?) King of Thuringia, son of Bisinus (?) King of Thuringia and Menia (?).¹

      ; Per Wikipedia: "Amalaberga was the daughter of Amalafrida, daughter of Theodemir, king of the Ostrogoths. Her father is unknown, her uncle was Theodoric the Great. She married Hermanfrid, king of the Thuringii. They had a son named Amalafrid and a daughter Rodelinda, who married the Lombard king Audoin. According to Procopius (History of the Wars V, 13), after Hermanfrid's death, she fled with her children to her brother Theodahad who was at that time (534-36) King of the Ostrogoths."³

     Amalafrida (?) married Thrasamund (?) King of the Vandals and Alans, son of Gento (?), circa 500.^1,2

      ; Per Wikipedia:
     "Amalafrida (fl. 523), was the daughter of Theodemir, king of the Ostrogoths, and his wife Erelieva. She was the sister of Theodoric the Great, and mother of Theodahad, both of whom also were kings of the Ostrogoths.
     "In 500, to further cement his authority over the Vandals, Theodoric arranged a marriage alliance with Thrasamund, king of the Vandals, who became Amalfrida's second husband. She brought a very large dowry, but also 5,000 Gothic troops.[1]
     "After her husband Thrasamund's death, his successor Hilderic issued orders for the return of all the Catholic bishops from exile, and Boniface, a strenuous asserter of orthodoxy, bishop of the African Church. In response, Amalfrida headed a party of revolt; she called in the assistance of the Moors, and battle was joined at Capsa, about three hundred miles to the south of the capital, on the edge of the Libyan desert.[2]
     "In 523, Amalafrida's party was beaten, and Hilderic had her arrested and imprisoned in a successful bid to overthrow Ostrogothic hegemony; he also had her Gothic troops killed. She died in prison, exact date unknown.[3]
     "Amalafrida had two children, the aforementioned Theodahad and Amalaberga, who married Hermanfrid, king of the Thuringii. It is not known who the father of these children was.
Bibliography
** J.R. Martindale, The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, vol. 2, Cambridge 1980, pp. 63-64.
** M. Cristini, Il seguito ostrogoto di Amalafrida: confutazione di Procopio, Bellum Vandalicum 1.8.12, in «Klio», 99 (2017), pp. 278-289.
Sources
1. Peter Heather, The Goths (Oxford: Blackwell, 1996), p. 231
2. Hodgkin, Thomas. Italy and Her Invaders: The Ostrogothic invasion, 476-535. p. 587-590
3. Heather, The Goths, p. 248."¹ Amalafrida (?) was living in 523.¹

     Gento (?) died in 477; Per Wikipedia: "Gento died in battle in 477."³
      ; Per Wikipedia:
     "Gento was the fourth and youngest son of Genseric, the founder of the Vandal kingdom in Africa, and father of the vandal kings Gunthamund and Thrasamund. Gento died in battle in 477.
     "Gunthamund (c. 450-496), King of the Vandals and Alans (484-496) was the third king of the north African Kingdom of the Vandals. He succeeded his unpopular uncle Huneric, and for that reason alone, enjoyed a rather successful reign. Gunthamund was the second son born to Gento. Because most of Genseric's immediate family was dead, his elder brothers having been murdered by Huneric, Gunthamund found himself as the eldest male member of the family when Huneric died in 484. In accordance with his grandfather's laws on succession, which decreed that the oldest member of the family will be the successor, he was proclaimed king.
     "Thrasamund (450–523), King of the Vandals and Alans (496–523), was the fourth king of the north African Kingdom of the Vandals, and reigned longer than any other Vandal king in Africa other than his grandfather Genseric. Thrasamund was the third son of Gento, and became king in 496 after all of Genseric's sons and his own brother, King Gunthamund, had died.
References
** Hermann Schreiber: Die Vandalen, Bern, München 1979, S. 158, 231-2, 237-8.³

; Founder of the Vandal kingdom in Africa. See attached map:
Vandal Kingdom ca 470 (from Wikipedia - By Hannes Karnoefel - changed wikimedia map, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10495959.)⁴

     Hilderic (?) King of the Vandals was born circa 465.¹
Hilderic (?) King of the Vandals died in 533.¹
      ; Per Wikipedia:
     "Hilderic (460s – 533) was the penultimate king of the Vandals and Alans in North Africa in Late Antiquity (523–530). Although dead by the time the Vandal kingdom was overthrown in 534, he nevertheless played a key role in that event.
     "Hilderic was the grandson of king Genseric, founder of the Vandal kingdom in Africa. His father was Genseric's son Huneric, and his mother was Eudocia, the daughter of the Roman Emperor Valentinian III and Licinia Eudoxia.[1] Most of the Vandals were Arians and had persecuted Catholics, but Hilderic favored Catholicism as the religion of his mother, making his accession to the throne controversial.[citation needed] Soon after becoming king, Hilderic had his predecessor's widow, Amalafrida, imprisoned; he escaped war with her brother, the Gothic king Theoderic the Great, only by virtue of the latter's death in 526.[2]
     "Hilderic's reign was noteworthy for the kingdom's excellent relations with the Eastern Roman Empire. Procopius writes that he was "a very particular friend and guest-friend of Justinian, who had not yet come to the throne", noting that Hilderic and Justinian exchanged large presents of money to each other.[3] Hilderic allowed a new Catholic bishop to take office in the Vandal capital of Carthage, and many Vandals began to convert to Catholicism, to the alarm of the Vandal nobility.
     "By the time he assumed the crown, Hilderic was at least into his fifties, if not more than 60. For this reason, according to Procopius, he was uninterested in the military operations of the Vandals and left them to other family members, of whom Procopius singles out for mention his nephew Hoamer.[4]
     "After seven years on the throne, Hilderic fell victim to a revolt led by his cousin Gelimer, who led the people in a rebellion against the Vandal King. Gelimer then became King of the Vandals and Alans, and restored Arianism as the official religion of the kingdom. He imprisoned Hilderic, along with Hoamer and his brother Euagees, but did not kill him. Justinian protested Gelimer's actions, demanding that Gelimer return the kingdom to Hilderic. Gelimer sent away the envoys who brought him this message, blinding Hoamer and putting both Hilderic and Euagees under closer confinement, claiming that they had planned a coup against him. When Justinian sent a second embassy protesting these developments, Gelimer replied, in effect, that Justinian had no authority to make these demands. Angered at this response, Justinian quickly concluded his ongoing war with Persia and prepared an expedition against the Vandals in 533.[5] Once Gelimer learned of the arrival of the Roman army, he had Hilderic murdered, along with Euagees and other supporters of Hilderic he had imprisoned.[6]
References
1. Stewart I. Oost, Galla Placidia Augusta: A biographical essay (Chicago: University Press, 1968), pp. 306f
2. Herwig Wolfram, History of the Goths, translated by Thomas J. Dunlap (Berkeley: University of California, 1988), p. 308
3. Procopius, De Bellus III.9.5. Translated by H.B. Dewing, Procopius (Cambridge: Loeb Classical Library, 1979), vol. 2 p. 85
4. Procopius, III.9.1; translated by Dewing, vol. 2 p. 83
5. Procopius, III.9.6 – 26; translated by Dewing, vol. 2 pp. 85 – 91
6. Procopius, III.17.11; translated by Dewing, vol. 2 p. 153.¹ He was King of the Vandals between 523 and 530.^1,3

     Godigisel (?) King of the Hasdingi Vandals was born in 359.¹
Godigisel (?) King of the Hasdingi Vandals died in 406.^1,2
      ; Per Med Lands:
     "GODEGISL (-406). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. King of the Vandals. m FLORA, daughter of ---. The primary source which confirms her parentage has not yet been identified. Concubine: ---. The name of Godegisl's concubine is not known. Godegisl and his wife had one child:
     "Godegisl had one illegitimate son by his concubine: GAV-45.

; This is the same person as:
”Godigisel” at Wikipedia and as
”Godégisel” at Wikipédia (Fr.)^1,3

; Per Med Lands:
     "The Vandals, then living around the river Vistula in Silesia, migrated towards the banks of the river Rhine in the 3rd century[3]. In conjunction with the Suevi and the Alans, the Vandals crossed the Rhine in 406, taking advantage of Rome's decision to divert troops from the area to fight the Visigoths in Italy. The Vandals, Alans and Suevi proceeded to sack southern France, and threatened the Iberian peninsula. Dissatisfied with the inability of Emperor Honorius to contain the threat, the army elected Emperor Constantine III who established his base at Arles in Summer 408. Emperor Constantine sent his son Constantius into Spain, together with General Maximus who declared himself emperor[4]. With the Roman authorities distracted by the struggle between the rival emperors, the barbarian forces entered Spain in 411 and started to settle in small numbers. The Vandals settled in the interior of Galicia, the Alans in Lusitania[5]. The Chronicon of Bishop Idatius records that “Alani et Wandali et Suevi” entered Spain in 409, adding in a later passage that the Vandals occupied Galicia, the Suevi “sitam in extremitate Oceani maris occidua”, and the Alans “Lusitaniam et Carthaginensem provincias”, in 411[6]. The Vandals' need for territory increased as they absorbed local populations. They first attacked the neighbouring areas around Orense held by the Suevi, but eventually directed their attention to the south of Spain[7]. Their control over the southern coastline enabled the Vandals to migrate en masse into North Africa in 429, although what triggered this migration is not known with certainty. The Byzantines conquered the land of the Vandals in Africa during the reign of Emperor Justinian I (527-565), consolidating their power in coastal strongholds such as Tripoli and Carthage. They neglected their landward defences which, from the mid-7th century, facilitated the conquest of these Byzantine lands by the Muslims."
Med Lands cites: He was King of the Vandals
See attached map (from Wikipedia
(Per Wikipedia: Par PANONIAN — Travail personnel, Domaine public, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14746302)
     "Godigisel (359–406) was King of the Hasdingi Vandals until his death in 406.[1] It is unclear when or how he became king; however, in 405 he formed and led a coalition of Germanic peoples, including the Hasdingi Vandals, Silingi Vandals, Suebi, and others from Pannonia with the intention of invading Roman Gaul. Before crossing the Rhine River into Gaul, he was killed in the battle of Mainz against the Franks late in 406. Shortly after his death, his people crossed the Rhine River into the territory of the Roman Empire, possibly while it was frozen.
     "Godigisel was succeeded by his eldest surviving son, Gunderic, who led the Vandals into Gaul and later to Hispania. But Godigisel was best known as the father of Genseric, who succeeded Gunderic to the kingship in 428 and ruled for 49 years, establishing a powerful kingdom in North Africa.
Notes
1. Carl Waldman; Catherine Mason (2006). Encyclopedia of European Peoples. Infobase Publishing. p. 823. ISBN 978-1-4381-2918-1. between 405 and 406.^1,4

     GAV-32 EDV-33.

; Per Wikipedia:
     "Adalhelm of Autun was a Frankish nobleman of the 8th and 9th centuries from the Wilhelmid family, son of Thierry IV and the Carolingian Alda.
     "He was called as a witness in the charters of the foundation of the abbey of Gellone by his brother William, 15 December 804. Two other brothers signed these charters: Theodoen and a Thierry who is not mentioned in any charters.
     "That is the only ascertainable information about Adalhelm himself. On the basis of onomastics, two children have been assigned to him:
     "Waldrada, wife of Adrian, Count of Orléans, count palatine of the Agilolfing family, brother of Hildegard, wife of Charlemagne.
Bernard I , count of Poitiers in 815 and in 825.¹ Adalheim (?) of Autun was living on 15 December 804 at Saint Guilhem le Desert Monastery, Aniane, Departement de l'Hérault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; He was called as a witness in the charters of the foundation of the abbey of Gellone by his brother William, 15 December 804.¹

     Willigard (?) of Bavaria married Saint Leutwinis (Lievin) (?) Bishop of Treves, son of Count Warinus (?) Count of Poitiers, Count of Paris and Gunza (?) de Metz.¹

     Hereswinde (?) married Nebi (?) Duke of Alemannia, Count in the Linzgau, son of Nebi-Houching (?) Duke of Alemannia.^1,3,4

      ; Per Med Lands:
     "NEBE [Hnabi] . "Nebe" son of "Huochingus" is named by Thegan[26].
     "m HERESWINT, daughter of --- & his wife [Williswint] ---. Hereswint is named as wife of Nebe[27]."
Med Lands cites: GAV-33. Hereswinde (?) was also known as Hersuinda (?)²

Reference: Genealogics cites: Les seize quartiers des Reines et Imperatrices Francaises, 1977, Saillot, Jacques. 123.²

     Regarde (?) von Alemannen married Hildeprand (?) Duke of Spoleto.¹

     GAV-35.

      ; Wikipedia cites: Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band II (Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, Marburg, Germany, 1984), Tafel 75.^1,2

     Benoit de Cornouaïlle Comte de Cornouaïlle married Guigoëdon (?), daughter of Orscand 'le Grand' (?) Bishop of Vannes.^3,1,2
Benoit de Cornouaïlle Comte de Cornouaïlle was born circa 960.¹
Benoit de Cornouaïlle Comte de Cornouaïlle died in 1026.²
      ; Per Genealogics:
     "Cornouaille is a historic region in Brittany. The name is the French equivalent for the Cornwall region of England. This can be explained by the settlement of Cornouaille by migrant princes from Cornwall and the founding of the bishopric or Cornouaille by ancient Saints from the Cornwall region.
     "At the origin of this feudal county, the reigning dynasty acceded to a dukedom of the region, which then passed to the Ancient Lord-Bishop of Quimper.
     "Benoit de Cornouaille, comte de Cornouaille, was elected to the episcopal see of Quimperlé in Brittany after 990 in unknown circumstances, and then performed both functions.
     "With his wife Guigoëdon (or Guiguoedon), daughter of Orscand 'le Grand', bishop of Vannes, Benoit had a son Alain Cagniart who would have progeny."¹ GAV-27. Benoit de Cornouaïlle Comte de Cornouaïlle was also known as Benedict de Cornouaïlle Bishop of Quimper.²

     Guigoëdon (?) married Benoit de Cornouaïlle Comte de Cornouaïlle, son of Budic/Benedict de Cornouaïlle.^1,3,4

     GAV-27. Guigoëdon (?) was also known as Guinodeon (?)⁴