William de Badlesmere1
M, #48931
Father | Bartholomew de Badlesmere1 b. b 1169 |
Reference | GAV21 EDV22 |
Last Edited | 28 Apr 2003 |
GAV-21 EDV-22.
; "William de Badlesmere, who, adhereing to the cause of the barons, was taken prisoner with several others, in the cstle of Rochester, towards the close of King John's reign, and did not obtain his freedom until the 6th year of Henry III (1221-2). After this William came Giles de Badlesmere."1
; "William de Badlesmere, who, adhereing to the cause of the barons, was taken prisoner with several others, in the cstle of Rochester, towards the close of King John's reign, and did not obtain his freedom until the 6th year of Henry III (1221-2). After this William came Giles de Badlesmere."1
Family | |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S1429] Unknown compiler, Notable British Families 1600s-1900s from Burke's Peerage., CD-ROM (n.p.: Broderbund Software Company, 1999), Notable British Families, p. 18. Hereinafter cited as Notable British Families CD # 367.
Elizabeth Havard1
F, #48932
Father | John Havard of Tredyffrin1 |
Last Edited | 15 May 2004 |
Family | John Jacobs |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S1621] Tory, "Tory WorldConnect Post-em 23 Feb 2004," e-mail message from e-mail address (unknown address) to Greg Vaut, 23 Feb 2004. Hereinafter cited as "Tory WorldConnect Post-em 23 Feb 2004."
Beatrice d'Este Pss of Ferrara1,2,3
F, #48933, b. 29 June 1475, d. 2 January 1497
Father | Ercole I d'Este Duke of Modena, Ferrara and Reggio4,5,6 b. 26 Oct 1431, d. 15 Jun 1505 |
Mother | Eleonore (?) of Aragon4,7,6 b. 22 Jun 1450, d. 11 Oct 1493 |
Last Edited | 14 Nov 2004 |
Beatrice d'Este Pss of Ferrara was born on 29 June 1475 at Ferrara, Italy (now).2,4,3 She married Ludovico Maria 'il Moro' Sforza Duke of Milan, Duke of Bari, son of Francesco I Sforza Duke of Milan, Count of Pavia and Bianca Maria Visconti, on 18 September 1491
; Sforza page says m. 18 Sep 1491; Leo van de Pas says m. 18 Jan 1491.1,2,8,4,3
Beatrice d'Este Pss of Ferrara died on 2 January 1497 at Milan, Città Metropolitana di Milano, Lombardia, Italy (now), at age 21; Sforza page says d. 2 Jan 1495; Leo van de Pas says d. 2 Jan 1497; Welf 10 says d. 2 Jan 1497.2,4,3
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Cahiers de Saint Louis Magazine. , Jacques Dupont, Jacques Saillot, Reference: 694
2. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: II 124.4
; Sforza page says m. 18 Sep 1491; Leo van de Pas says m. 18 Jan 1491.1,2,8,4,3
Beatrice d'Este Pss of Ferrara died on 2 January 1497 at Milan, Città Metropolitana di Milano, Lombardia, Italy (now), at age 21; Sforza page says d. 2 Jan 1495; Leo van de Pas says d. 2 Jan 1497; Welf 10 says d. 2 Jan 1497.2,4,3
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Cahiers de Saint Louis Magazine. , Jacques Dupont, Jacques Saillot, Reference: 694
2. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: II 124.4
Family | Ludovico Maria 'il Moro' Sforza Duke of Milan, Duke of Bari b. 3 Apr 1451, d. 29 Mar 1509 |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 260. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Sforza page - Sforza Family: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/italy/sforza.html
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Welf 10 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/welf/welf10.html.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Beatrice d'Este: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020854&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ercole I d'Este: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020841&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Welf 10 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/welf/welf10.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Eleonore of Aragón: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020842&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Lodovico 'Il Moro' Sforza: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020853&tree=LEO
Ercole Massimiliano Sforza Duke of Milan1,2
M, #48934, b. 24 January 1493, d. 1530
Father | Ludovico Maria 'il Moro' Sforza Duke of Milan, Duke of Bari1,2,3 b. 3 Apr 1451, d. 29 Mar 1509 |
Mother | Beatrice d'Este Pss of Ferrara1,2,4 b. 29 Jun 1475, d. 2 Jan 1497 |
Last Edited | 18 Oct 2004 |
Ercole Massimiliano Sforza Duke of Milan was born on 24 January 1493 at Milan, Città Metropolitana di Milano, Lombardia, Italy (now).2
Ercole Massimiliano Sforza Duke of Milan died in 1530 at Paris, City of Paris, Île-de-France, France; officially dead in Paris 1530; very probably he became monk in Saint Germain de Pres convent of Paris with the name "Celestino da Olgiate and he dead here in 1552.1,2
; Ercole MASSIMILIANO, Duke of Milan (1512-15)+(1529-30), Prince of Pavia, *Milan 25.1.1493, +officially dead in Paris 1530; very probably he became monk in Saint Germain de Pres convent of Paris with the name "Celestino da Olgiate and he dead here in 1552.2 He was Duke of Milan between 1512 and 1515.2 He was Duke of Milan between 1529 and 1530.2
Ercole Massimiliano Sforza Duke of Milan died in 1530 at Paris, City of Paris, Île-de-France, France; officially dead in Paris 1530; very probably he became monk in Saint Germain de Pres convent of Paris with the name "Celestino da Olgiate and he dead here in 1552.1,2
; Ercole MASSIMILIANO, Duke of Milan (1512-15)+(1529-30), Prince of Pavia, *Milan 25.1.1493, +officially dead in Paris 1530; very probably he became monk in Saint Germain de Pres convent of Paris with the name "Celestino da Olgiate and he dead here in 1552.2 He was Duke of Milan between 1512 and 1515.2 He was Duke of Milan between 1529 and 1530.2
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 260. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Sforza page - Sforza Family: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/italy/sforza.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Lodovico 'Il Moro' Sforza: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020853&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Beatrice d'Este: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020854&tree=LEO
Francesco II Maria Sforza Duke of Milan1,2,3
M, #48935, b. 4 February 1495, d. 1535
Father | Ludovico Maria 'il Moro' Sforza Duke of Milan, Duke of Bari1,3,4 b. 3 Apr 1451, d. 29 Mar 1509 |
Mother | Beatrice d'Este Pss of Ferrara1,3,5 b. 29 Jun 1475, d. 2 Jan 1497 |
Last Edited | 18 Oct 2004 |
Francesco II Maria Sforza Duke of Milan was born on 4 February 1495 at Vigevano.2,3 He married Christina (?) of Denmark, daughter of Christian II (?) King of Denmark and Sweden, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein and Isabella (?) Archduchess of Austria, in 1534
; her 1st husband.1,2,6,3
Francesco II Maria Sforza Duke of Milan died in 1535 at Milan, Città Metropolitana di Milano, Lombardia, Italy (now).1,3
; her 1st husband.1,2,6,3
Francesco II Maria Sforza Duke of Milan died in 1535 at Milan, Città Metropolitana di Milano, Lombardia, Italy (now).1,3
Family | Christina (?) of Denmark b. 1521, d. 10 Dec 1590 |
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 260. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 19: Denmark and Norway - House of Oldenburg until the eighteenth century. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Sforza page - Sforza Family: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/italy/sforza.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Lodovico 'Il Moro' Sforza: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020853&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Beatrice d'Este: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020854&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Oldenburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/oldenburg/oldenburg2.html
Christina (?) of Denmark1,2,3
F, #48936, b. 1521, d. 10 December 1590
Father | Christian II (?) King of Denmark and Sweden, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein4,3 b. 1 Jul 1481, d. 25 Jan 1559 |
Mother | Isabella (?) Archduchess of Austria4,5,3 b. 18 Jul 1501, d. 19 Jan 1526 |
Last Edited | 28 May 2004 |
Christina (?) of Denmark was born in 1521.4,6,3 She married Francesco II Maria Sforza Duke of Milan, son of Ludovico Maria 'il Moro' Sforza Duke of Milan, Duke of Bari and Beatrice d'Este Pss of Ferrara, in 1534
; her 1st husband.1,4,3,7 Christina (?) of Denmark married Francois I (?) Duc de Lorraine, son of Antoine II "the Good" (?) Duc de Lorraine and Renee de Bourbon Dame de Mercoeur, on 10 July 1541 at Brussels, Belgium (now).4,6,3
Christina (?) of Denmark died on 10 December 1590 at Tortona.4,6,3
; her 1st husband.1,4,3,7 Christina (?) of Denmark married Francois I (?) Duc de Lorraine, son of Antoine II "the Good" (?) Duc de Lorraine and Renee de Bourbon Dame de Mercoeur, on 10 July 1541 at Brussels, Belgium (now).4,6,3
Christina (?) of Denmark died on 10 December 1590 at Tortona.4,6,3
Family 1 | Francesco II Maria Sforza Duke of Milan b. 4 Feb 1495, d. 1535 |
Family 2 | Francois I (?) Duc de Lorraine b. 1517, d. 12 Jun 1545 |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 260. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Lorraine 4 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/lorraine/lorraine4.html
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Oldenburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/oldenburg/oldenburg2.html
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 19: Denmark and Norway - House of Oldenburg until the eighteenth century. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Archduchess Isabella of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00001673&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Capet 38 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/capet/capet38.html
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Sforza page - Sforza Family: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/italy/sforza.html
Isabella (?) of Aragon, Princess of Naples, Duchess of Bari1,2,3
F, #48937, b. 2 October 1470, d. 11 February 1524
Father | Alfonso II (?) of Aragon, King of Naples, Duke of Calabria4,3 b. 4 Nov 1448, d. 19 Nov 1495 |
Mother | Ippolita Maria Sforza5,3 b. 18 Apr 1446, d. bt 20 Aug 1484 - 1488 |
Last Edited | 18 Oct 2004 |
Isabella (?) of Aragon, Princess of Naples, Duchess of Bari was born on 2 October 1470 at Naples, Città Metropolitana di Napoli, Campania, Italy (now).2,3 She married Gian Galeazzo II Maria Sforza Duke of Milan, son of Galeazzo Maria Sforza Duke of Milan and Bona (?) of Savoy, on 2 February 1489.1,6,2,3,7
Isabella (?) of Aragon, Princess of Naples, Duchess of Bari died on 11 February 1524 at Bari, Apulia, Italy, at age 53.2,3
; Pss Isabella of Naples, Duchess of Bari 1499, *Naples 2.10.1470, +Bari 11.2.1524; m.2.2.1489 Gian Galeazzo II Sforza, Duke of Milan (*20.6.1469 +22.10.1494.)3
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: II 48
2. Cahiers de Saint Louis Magazine. , Jacques Dupont, Jacques Saillot, Reference: 694.2
Isabella (?) of Aragon, Princess of Naples, Duchess of Bari died on 11 February 1524 at Bari, Apulia, Italy, at age 53.2,3
; Pss Isabella of Naples, Duchess of Bari 1499, *Naples 2.10.1470, +Bari 11.2.1524; m.2.2.1489 Gian Galeazzo II Sforza, Duke of Milan (*20.6.1469 +22.10.1494.)3
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: II 48
2. Cahiers de Saint Louis Magazine. , Jacques Dupont, Jacques Saillot, Reference: 694.2
Family | Gian Galeazzo II Maria Sforza Duke of Milan b. 10 Jun 1469, d. 22 Oct 1494 |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), pp. 258, 260. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Isabella of Aragón: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00011531&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Ivrea 8 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/ivrea/ivrea8.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Alfonso II of Aragón: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020849&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ippolita Maria Sforza: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020850&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Gian Galeazzo II Maria Sforza: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013327&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Sforza page - Sforza Family: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/italy/sforza.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Bona Sforza: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00030775&tree=LEO
Pope Sixtus IV (?)1,2
M, #48938, b. 21 July 1414, d. 12 August 1484
Last Edited | 12 Aug 2004 |
Pope Sixtus IV (?) was born on 21 July 1414 at Celle Ligure, near Abisola, Italy.3,2
Pope Sixtus IV (?) died on 12 August 1484 at Rome, Città Metropolitana di Roma Capitale, Lazio, Italy (now), at age 70.3,2
Pope Sixtus IV (?) was also known as Francesco della Rovere Cardinal.3,2 He was Pope Sixtus IV - (FRANCESCO DELLA ROVERE) - Born near Abisola, 21 July, 1414; died 12 Aug., 1484. His parents were poor, and while still a child he was destined for the Franciscan order. Later he studied philosophy and theology with great success at the University of Pavia, and lectured at Padua, Bologna, Pavia, Siena, and Florence, having amongst other eminent disciples the famous Cardinal Bessarion. After filling the post of procurator of his order in Rome and Provincial of Liguria, he was in 1467 created Cardinal of S. Pietro in Vincoli by Paul II. Whatever leisure he now had was devoted to theology, and in 1470 he published a treatise on the Precious blood and a work on the Immaculate Conception, in which latter he endeavoured to prove that Aquinas and Scotus, though differing in words, were really of one mind upon the question. The conclave which assembled on the death of Paul II elected him pope, and he ascended the chair of St. Peter as Sixtus IV.
His first thought was the prosecution of the war against the Turks, and legates were appointed for France, Spain, Germany, Hungary, and Poland, with the hope of enkindling enthusiasm in these countries. The crusade, however, achieved little beyond the bringing back to Rome of twenty-five Turkish prisoners, who were paraded in triumph through the streets of the city. Sixtus continued the policy of his predecessor Paul II with regard to France, and denounced Louis XI for insisting on the royal consent being given before papal decrees could be published in his kingdom. He also made an effort like his predecessor for the reunion of the Russian Church with Rome, but his negotiations were without result. He now turned his attention almost exclusively to Italian politics, and fell more and more under his dominating passion of nepotism, heaping riches and favours on his unworthy relations. In 1478 took place the famous conspiracy of the Pazzi, planned by the pope's nephew — Cardinal Rafael Riario — to overthrow the Medici and bring Florence under the Riarii. The pope was cognizant of the plot, though probably not of the intention to assassinate, and even had Florence under interdict because it rose in fury against the conspirators and brutal murderers of Giuliano de' Medici. He now entered upon a two years' war with Florence, and encouraged the Venetians to attack Ferrara, which he wished to obtain for his nephew Girolamo Riario. Ercole d'Este, attacked by Venice, found allies in almost every Italian state, and Ludovico Sforza, upon whom the pope relied for support, did nothing to help him. The allied princes forced Sixtus to make peace, and the chagrin which this caused him is said to have hastened his death.
Henceforth, until the Reformation, the secular interests of the papacy were of paramount importance. The attitude of Sixtus towards the conspiracy of the Pazzi, his wars and treachery, his promotion to the highest offices in the Church of such men as Pietro and Girolamo are blots upon his career. Nevertheless, there is a praiseworthy side to his pontificate. He took measures to suppress abuses in the Inquisition, vigorously opposed the Waldenses, and annulled the decrees of the Council of Constance. He was a patron of arts and letters, building the famous Sistine Chapel, the Sistine Bridge across the Tiber, and becoming the second founder of the Vatican Library. Under him Rome once more became habitable, and he did much to improve the sanitary conditions of the city. He brought down water from the Quirinal to the Fountain of Trevi, and began a transformation of the city which death alone hindered him from completing. In his private life Sixtus IV was blameless. The gross accusations brought against him by his enemy Infessura have no foundation; his worst vice was nepotism, and his greatest misfortune was that he was destined to be placed at the head of the States of the Church at a time when Italy was emerging from the era of the republics, and territorial princes like the pope were forced to do battle with the great despots.
PASTOR, History of the Popes, IV (London, 1894); GREGOROVIUS, Rome in the Middle Ages, IV (London, 1901); BURKHARDT, Geschichte der Renaissance in Italien (1904); FRANTZ, Sixtus IV und die Republik Florenz (Ratisbon, 1880). R. URBAN BUTLER Transcribed by Thomas M. Barrett Dedicated to the Memory of Pope Sixtus IV between 1471 and 1484.3
Pope Sixtus IV (?) died on 12 August 1484 at Rome, Città Metropolitana di Roma Capitale, Lazio, Italy (now), at age 70.3,2
Pope Sixtus IV (?) was also known as Francesco della Rovere Cardinal.3,2 He was Pope Sixtus IV - (FRANCESCO DELLA ROVERE) - Born near Abisola, 21 July, 1414; died 12 Aug., 1484. His parents were poor, and while still a child he was destined for the Franciscan order. Later he studied philosophy and theology with great success at the University of Pavia, and lectured at Padua, Bologna, Pavia, Siena, and Florence, having amongst other eminent disciples the famous Cardinal Bessarion. After filling the post of procurator of his order in Rome and Provincial of Liguria, he was in 1467 created Cardinal of S. Pietro in Vincoli by Paul II. Whatever leisure he now had was devoted to theology, and in 1470 he published a treatise on the Precious blood and a work on the Immaculate Conception, in which latter he endeavoured to prove that Aquinas and Scotus, though differing in words, were really of one mind upon the question. The conclave which assembled on the death of Paul II elected him pope, and he ascended the chair of St. Peter as Sixtus IV.
His first thought was the prosecution of the war against the Turks, and legates were appointed for France, Spain, Germany, Hungary, and Poland, with the hope of enkindling enthusiasm in these countries. The crusade, however, achieved little beyond the bringing back to Rome of twenty-five Turkish prisoners, who were paraded in triumph through the streets of the city. Sixtus continued the policy of his predecessor Paul II with regard to France, and denounced Louis XI for insisting on the royal consent being given before papal decrees could be published in his kingdom. He also made an effort like his predecessor for the reunion of the Russian Church with Rome, but his negotiations were without result. He now turned his attention almost exclusively to Italian politics, and fell more and more under his dominating passion of nepotism, heaping riches and favours on his unworthy relations. In 1478 took place the famous conspiracy of the Pazzi, planned by the pope's nephew — Cardinal Rafael Riario — to overthrow the Medici and bring Florence under the Riarii. The pope was cognizant of the plot, though probably not of the intention to assassinate, and even had Florence under interdict because it rose in fury against the conspirators and brutal murderers of Giuliano de' Medici. He now entered upon a two years' war with Florence, and encouraged the Venetians to attack Ferrara, which he wished to obtain for his nephew Girolamo Riario. Ercole d'Este, attacked by Venice, found allies in almost every Italian state, and Ludovico Sforza, upon whom the pope relied for support, did nothing to help him. The allied princes forced Sixtus to make peace, and the chagrin which this caused him is said to have hastened his death.
Henceforth, until the Reformation, the secular interests of the papacy were of paramount importance. The attitude of Sixtus towards the conspiracy of the Pazzi, his wars and treachery, his promotion to the highest offices in the Church of such men as Pietro and Girolamo are blots upon his career. Nevertheless, there is a praiseworthy side to his pontificate. He took measures to suppress abuses in the Inquisition, vigorously opposed the Waldenses, and annulled the decrees of the Council of Constance. He was a patron of arts and letters, building the famous Sistine Chapel, the Sistine Bridge across the Tiber, and becoming the second founder of the Vatican Library. Under him Rome once more became habitable, and he did much to improve the sanitary conditions of the city. He brought down water from the Quirinal to the Fountain of Trevi, and began a transformation of the city which death alone hindered him from completing. In his private life Sixtus IV was blameless. The gross accusations brought against him by his enemy Infessura have no foundation; his worst vice was nepotism, and his greatest misfortune was that he was destined to be placed at the head of the States of the Church at a time when Italy was emerging from the era of the republics, and territorial princes like the pope were forced to do battle with the great despots.
PASTOR, History of the Popes, IV (London, 1894); GREGOROVIUS, Rome in the Middle Ages, IV (London, 1901); BURKHARDT, Geschichte der Renaissance in Italien (1904); FRANTZ, Sixtus IV und die Republik Florenz (Ratisbon, 1880). R. URBAN BUTLER Transcribed by Thomas M. Barrett Dedicated to the Memory of Pope Sixtus IV between 1471 and 1484.3
Family | |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 260. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Rovere page (della Rovere family): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/italy/rovere.html
- [S1454] Catholic Encyclopedia on the New Advent Website of Catholic Resources, online http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/, Catholic Encyclopedia: Pope Sixtus IV at http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14032b.htm. Hereinafter cited as Catholic Encyclopedia.
Albrecht I von Habsburg Duke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor1,2,3
M, #48939, b. July 1255, d. 1 May 1308
Father | Rudolf I (?) von Habsburg, Holy Roman Emperor4,5,6,2,3 b. 1 May 1218, d. 15 Jul 1291 |
Mother | Gertrud/Anna von Hohenberg4,5,2,7,3 b. 1225, d. 16 Feb 1281 |
Last Edited | 12 Nov 2020 |
Albrecht I von Habsburg Duke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor was born in July 1255 at Rheinfelden, Germany.5,8,2,9,3 He married Elizabeth von Görz-Tirol, daughter of Meinhard IV-II (?) Herzog von Kärnten, Graf von Görz und Tirol and Elisabeth (?) von Bayern, on 20 December 1274 at Vienna, Austria.4,5,8,10,2,9,3
Albrecht I von Habsburg Duke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor died on 1 May 1308 at Konigsfelden bei Brugg a. d. Reuss at age 52; murdered by his nephew while crossing the Reuss.4,8,2,9,3
Albrecht I von Habsburg Duke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor was buried after 1 May 1308 at Cathedral of Speyer (Kaiser Dom), Speyer, Stadtkreis Speyer, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany; From Find A Grave:
BIRTH Jul 1255, Rheinfelden, Bezirk Rheinfelden, Aargau, Switzerland
DEATH 1 May 1308 (aged 52), Brugg, Bezirk Brugg, Aargau, Switzerland
German king and Holy Roman Emperor, Duke of Austria, Styria, Carniola and Count of Habsburg. Born the second child of King Rudolf and Gertrud Anna von Hohenberg. He was elected german king on June 24th, 1298 in Mainz and was crowned two months later. He was stabbed by his nephew Johann. His wife Elisabeth of Carinthia, whom he had married in 1276, bore him twelve children.
Family Members
Parents
Rudolf I of Habsburg 1218–1291
Gertrud Anna von Hohenberg 1225–1281
Spouse
Elisabeth of Görz 1262–1313
Siblings
Matilde von Habsburg unknown–1304
Katharina von Habsburg 1256–1282
Agnes Gertrud von Habsburg 1257–1322
Clementina of Habsburg 1262–1293
Rudolf II of Habsburg 1270–1290
Jutta of Habsburg 1271–1297
Karl von Habsburg 1276–1276
Children
Agnes of Austria 1281–1364
Rudolf III of Habsburg 1282–1307
Elisabeth of Habsburg 1285–1352
Friedrich I of Habsburg 1289–1330
Leopold I of Habsburg 1290–1326
Katharina of Habsburg 1295–1323
Albert of Habsburg, Duke of Austria 1298–1358
Albrecht II of Habsburg 1298–1358
Heinrich of Austria 1299–1327
Otto of Habsburg 1301–1339
Jutta of Habsburg 1302–1329
BURIAL Cathedral of Speyer, Speyer, Stadtkreis Speyer, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany
Created by: Lutetia
Added: 12 Jun 2008
Find A Grave Memorial 27501036.3,11
Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 1.1.41.12
; Per Genealogics:
"Albrecht I, Emperor elect, duke of Austria, was born in July 1255, the eldest son of Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf I von Habsburg and Gertrud von Hohenberg. In 1274 he married Elisabeth von Tirol, the daughter of Meinhard V-IV-II, Herzog von Kärnten, Graf von Görz und Tirol, and Elisabeth of Bavaria. They had twelve children of whom five sons and two daughters would have progeny.
"Albrecht was invested with the duchies of Austria and Styria in 1282. On Rudolf's death in 1291, Albrecht was forced to accept the election of Adolf of Nassau as German king (emperor elect), but in 1298 he mustered sufficient allies to defeat Adolf at Gelnheim (also called Göllheim), near Worms and Spiers.
"He was elected king at Frankfurt on July 27 and crowned at Aix on August 24. Pope Boniface VIII declined to recognise him until 1303 when Albrecht admitted the right of the pope to bestow the imperial crown and promised that none of his sons should be elected king without papal consent. In 1306 he secured the crown of Bohemia for his son Rudolf, but tried in vain to impose his own claims on Thuringia in 1307.
"His action in abolishing all tolls established on the Rhine since 1250 led to the formation of a league against him by the Rhenish archbishops and the Count Palatine of the Rhine; however, aided by the towns, he soon crushed the rising. He was on the way to suppress a revolt in Swabia when he was murdered on 1 May 1308, at Windisch on the Reuss, by his nephew Johann, whom he had deprived of his inheritance.
"Although a hard, stern man, he had a keen sense of justice when his selfish interests were not involved, and few of the German kings possessed so practical an intelligence. He encouraged the cities and, not content with issuing proclamations against private war, formed alliances with princes in order to enforce his decrees. The serfs, whose wrongs seldom attracted notice in an age indifferent to the claims of common humanity, found a friend in this severe monarch, and he protected even the despised and persecuted Jews."12
; Per Wikipedia:
"Albert I of Habsburg (German: Albrecht I.) (July 1255 – 1 May 1308), the eldest son of King Rudolf I of Germany and his first wife Gertrude of Hohenberg, was a Duke of Austria and Styria from 1282 and King of Germany from 1298 until his assassination.
Life
"From 1273 Albert ruled as a landgrave over his father's Swabian (Further Austrian) possessions in Alsace. In 1282 his father, the first German monarch from the House of Habsburg, invested him and his younger brother Rudolf II with the duchies of Austria and Styria, which he had seized from late King Ottokar II of Bohemia and defended in the 1278 Battle on the Marchfeld. By the 1283 Treaty of Rheinfelden his father entrusted Albert with their sole government, while Rudolf II ought to be compensated by the Further Austrian Habsburg home territories – which, however, never happened until his death in 1290. Albert and his Swabian ministeriales appear to have ruled the Austrian and Styrian duchies with conspicuous success, overcoming the resistance by local nobles.
"King Rudolf I was unable to secure the succession to the German throne for his son, especially due to the objections raised by Ottokar's son King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia, and the plans to install Albert as successor of the assassinated King Ladislaus IV of Hungary in 1290 also failed. Upon Rudolf's death in 1291, the Prince-electors, fearing Albert's power and the implementation of a hereditary monarchy, chose Count Adolf of Nassau-Weilburg as King of the Romans. An uprising among his Styrian dependents compelled Albert to recognize the sovereignty of his rival and to confine himself for a time to the government of the Habsburg lands at Vienna.
"He did not abandon his hopes of the throne, however, which were eventually realised: In 1298, he was chosen German king by some of the princes, who were bothered about Adolf's attempts to gain his own power basis in the lands of Thuringia and Meissen, again led by the Bohemian king Wenceslaus II. The armies of the rival kings met at the Battle of Göllheim near Worms, where Adolf was defeated and slain. Submitting to a new election but securing the support of several influential princes by making extensive promises, he was chosen at the Imperial City of Frankfurt on 27 July 1298, and crowned at Aachen Cathedral on 24 August.[1]
"Although a hard, stern man, Albert had a keen sense of justice when his own interests were not involved, and few of the German kings possessed so practical an intelligence. He encouraged the cities, and not content with issuing proclamations against private war, formed alliances with the princes in order to enforce his decrees. The serfs, whose wrongs seldom attracted notice in an age indifferent to the claims of common humanity, found a friend in this severe monarch, and he protected even the despised and persecuted Jews. Stories of his cruelty and oppression in the Swiss cantons (cf. William Tell) did not appear until the 16th century, and are now regarded as legendary. [1]
"Albert sought to play an important part in European affairs. He seemed at first inclined to press a quarrel with the Kingdom of France over the Burgundian frontier, but the refusal of Pope Boniface VIII to recognize his election led him to change his policy, and, in 1299, he made a treaty with King Philip IV, by which his son Rudolph was to marry Blanche, a daughter of the French king. He afterwards became estranged from Philip, but in 1303, Boniface recognized him as German king and future emperor; in return, Albert recognized the authority of the pope alone to bestow the Imperial crown, and promised that none of his sons should be elected German king without papal consent.
"Albert had failed in his attempt to seize the counties of Holland and Zeeland, as vacant fiefs of the Holy Roman Empire, on the death of Count John I in 1299, but in 1306 he secured the crown of Bohemia for his son Rudolph III on the death of King Wenceslaus III. He also renewed the claim made by his predecessor, Adolf, on Thuringia, and interfered in a quarrel over the succession to the Hungarian throne. The Thuringian attack ended in Albert's defeat at the Battle of Lucka in 1307 and, in the same year, the death of his son Rudolph weakened his position in eastern Europe. His action in abolishing all tolls established on the Rhine since 1250 led the Rhenish prince-archbishops and the Elector of the Palatinate to form a league against him. Aided by the Imperial cities, however, he soon crushed the rising.[1]
"He was on the way to suppress a revolt in Swabia when he was murdered on 1 May 1308, at Windisch on the Reuss River, by his nephew Duke John, afterwards called "the Parricide" or "John Parricida", whom he had deprived of his inheritance.[1]
Titles
"Albert, by the grace of God, King of the Romans, Duke of Austria and Styria, Lord of Carniola, over the Wendish Mark and of Port Naon, Count of Habsburg and Kyburg, Landgrave of Alsace
Marriage and children
"In 1274 Albert had married Elizabeth,[2] daughter of Count Meinhard II of Tyrol, who was a descendant of the Babenberg margraves of Austria who predated the Habsburgs' rule. The baptismal name Leopold, patron saint margrave of Austria, was given to one of their sons. Queen Elizabeth was in fact better connected to mighty German rulers than her husband: she was a descendant of earlier German kings, including Emperor Henry IV; she was also a niece of the Wittelsbach dukes of Bavaria, Austria's important neighbor.
"Albert and his wife had twelve children:
References
1. Chisholm 1911.
2. Previté-Orton 1960, p. 796.
3. Previté-Orton 1960, p. 797.
Sources
** Previté-Orton, Charles William (1960). The Shorter Cambridge Medieval History. Vol. 2. Cambridge University Press.
** This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Albert I.". Encyclopædia Britannica. 1 (11th ed.) Cambridge University Press. p. 496. Citations:
; Per Genealogy.EU: "Duke ALBRECHT I of Austria, Styria, Carniola and the Windische Mark (1282-1308), German King (1298-1308) cr Aachen 27.7.1298, *VII.1255, +murdered at Königsfelden 1.5.1308, bur Wettingen; m.Vienna 20.12.1274 Elisabeth (*1263 +Vienna 28.10.1313) dau.of Gf Meinhard V von Görz-Tyrol."9 Albrecht I von Habsburg Duke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor was also known as Albert I Duke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor.4,5,8
; Per Med Lands:
"ALBRECHT von Habsburg, son of RUDOLF I King of Germany, Duke of Austria & his first wife Gertrud [Anna] von Hohenberg [Zollern] (Jul 1255-murdered near Brugg-an-der-Reuß 1 May 1308, bur Wettingen Cistercian convent, removed 1309 to Speyer Cathedral). A charter dated 19 Oct 1275 confirmed the consecration of the church of Lausanne, recording as present "Rodulfo Rege Alemaniæ…regina Anna uxor dicti Regis cum liberis eorundem Alberto, Hartmanno, Rodulfo et Samsone cum aliis quatuor filiabus dicti regis"[418]. He was installed as Statthalter in Austria in 1281 by his father, whom he succeeded in Dec 1282 as ALBRECHT I joint-Duke of Austria, Styria, Carniola (Krain) and the Windische Mark, ruling jointly with his brother Rudolf II until the latter was removed by the Rheinfeldene Hausordnung of 1 Jun 1283. Unpopular in Austria, he repressed the winter 1287/88 uprising in Vienna and the Feb 1292 revolt of Styria. An unsuccessful candidate to succeed his father as king of Germany in 1292, Albrecht was elected to succeed as ALBRECHT I King of Germany at Mainz 24 Jun 1298 when King Adolf was deposed. King Adolf refused to accept the ruling and was killed in battle by Albrecht at Göllheim 2 Jul 1298. Albrecht's election was confirmed at Frankfurt-am-Main 27 Jul 1298. Crowned at Aachen 24 Aug 1298. He reversed his predecessor's anti-French policy, confirmed in 1299 by the betrothal of his son Rudolf to the French king's sister[419]. He was murdered by his nephew Johann, who felt himself cheated of his inheritance, on the site where the monastery of Königsfelden was later built by his widow and daughter Agnes[420]. The necrology of Königsfelden records the death "Kal May 1308 occisus" of "Albertus Romanorum rex conthoralis domine Elizabeth regine"[421].
"m (Vienna [20 Dec] 1274) ELISABETH von Görz-Tirol, daughter of MEINHARD IV Graf von Görz und Tirol [later MEINHARD II Duke of Carinthia] & his wife Elisabeth von Bayern (before 1262-Vienna 28 Oct 1313, bur 1316 Königsfelden). The Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ record that "rex Rudolfus filio suo domino Alberto duci Austrie" married "filiam Einhardi ducis Karintie"[422]. The necrology of Königsfelden records the death "V Kal Nov 1313" of "Elizabet Romanorum regina fundatrix nostra in Chungsvelt"[423].
"Albrecht I & his wife had twenty one children"
Med Lands cites:
; Per Med Lands:
"ELISABETH von Görz-Tirol (before 1262-Vienna 28 Oct 1313, bur 1316 Königsfelden). The Chronicle of Johann von Viktring records that “Meinhardus comes, Alberto patre, ex filia marchionis Andacensis” had “ex regina Elizabeth” two daughters, of whom “altera” married “Alberto...Rudolfi prefati comitis filio” and became “ducissa Austrie et regina Romanorum”[944]. The Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ record that "rex Rudolfus filio suo domino Alberto duci Austrie" married "filiam Einhardi ducis Karintie"[945]. The necrology of Stams records the death "V Kal Nov" of "domina Elizabeth regina filia fundatoris nostri"[946].
"m (Vienna [20 Dec] 1274) ALBRECHT von Habsburg, son of RUDOLF I King of Germany, Duke of Austria & his first wife Gertrud [Anna] von Hohenberg [Zollern] (Jul 1255-murdered by his nephew Johann at Königsfelden, near Brugg-an-der-Reuß 1 May 1308, bur Wettingen Cistercian convent, removed 1309 to Speyer Cathedral). He succeeded his father in 1282 as ALBRECHT I joint-Duke of Austria. He was elected King of Germany in 1298. The necrology of Stams records the death "Kal Mai " of "dominus Albertus rex Romanorum gener fundatoris nostri"[947]."
"Albrecht I & his wife had twenty one children"
Med Lands cites:
Albrecht I von Habsburg Duke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor died on 1 May 1308 at Konigsfelden bei Brugg a. d. Reuss at age 52; murdered by his nephew while crossing the Reuss.4,8,2,9,3
Albrecht I von Habsburg Duke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor was buried after 1 May 1308 at Cathedral of Speyer (Kaiser Dom), Speyer, Stadtkreis Speyer, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany; From Find A Grave:
BIRTH Jul 1255, Rheinfelden, Bezirk Rheinfelden, Aargau, Switzerland
DEATH 1 May 1308 (aged 52), Brugg, Bezirk Brugg, Aargau, Switzerland
German king and Holy Roman Emperor, Duke of Austria, Styria, Carniola and Count of Habsburg. Born the second child of King Rudolf and Gertrud Anna von Hohenberg. He was elected german king on June 24th, 1298 in Mainz and was crowned two months later. He was stabbed by his nephew Johann. His wife Elisabeth of Carinthia, whom he had married in 1276, bore him twelve children.
Family Members
Parents
Rudolf I of Habsburg 1218–1291
Gertrud Anna von Hohenberg 1225–1281
Spouse
Elisabeth of Görz 1262–1313
Siblings
Matilde von Habsburg unknown–1304
Katharina von Habsburg 1256–1282
Agnes Gertrud von Habsburg 1257–1322
Clementina of Habsburg 1262–1293
Rudolf II of Habsburg 1270–1290
Jutta of Habsburg 1271–1297
Karl von Habsburg 1276–1276
Children
Agnes of Austria 1281–1364
Rudolf III of Habsburg 1282–1307
Elisabeth of Habsburg 1285–1352
Friedrich I of Habsburg 1289–1330
Leopold I of Habsburg 1290–1326
Katharina of Habsburg 1295–1323
Albert of Habsburg, Duke of Austria 1298–1358
Albrecht II of Habsburg 1298–1358
Heinrich of Austria 1299–1327
Otto of Habsburg 1301–1339
Jutta of Habsburg 1302–1329
BURIAL Cathedral of Speyer, Speyer, Stadtkreis Speyer, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany
Created by: Lutetia
Added: 12 Jun 2008
Find A Grave Memorial 27501036.3,11
Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 1.1.41.12
; Per Genealogics:
"Albrecht I, Emperor elect, duke of Austria, was born in July 1255, the eldest son of Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf I von Habsburg and Gertrud von Hohenberg. In 1274 he married Elisabeth von Tirol, the daughter of Meinhard V-IV-II, Herzog von Kärnten, Graf von Görz und Tirol, and Elisabeth of Bavaria. They had twelve children of whom five sons and two daughters would have progeny.
"Albrecht was invested with the duchies of Austria and Styria in 1282. On Rudolf's death in 1291, Albrecht was forced to accept the election of Adolf of Nassau as German king (emperor elect), but in 1298 he mustered sufficient allies to defeat Adolf at Gelnheim (also called Göllheim), near Worms and Spiers.
"He was elected king at Frankfurt on July 27 and crowned at Aix on August 24. Pope Boniface VIII declined to recognise him until 1303 when Albrecht admitted the right of the pope to bestow the imperial crown and promised that none of his sons should be elected king without papal consent. In 1306 he secured the crown of Bohemia for his son Rudolf, but tried in vain to impose his own claims on Thuringia in 1307.
"His action in abolishing all tolls established on the Rhine since 1250 led to the formation of a league against him by the Rhenish archbishops and the Count Palatine of the Rhine; however, aided by the towns, he soon crushed the rising. He was on the way to suppress a revolt in Swabia when he was murdered on 1 May 1308, at Windisch on the Reuss, by his nephew Johann, whom he had deprived of his inheritance.
"Although a hard, stern man, he had a keen sense of justice when his selfish interests were not involved, and few of the German kings possessed so practical an intelligence. He encouraged the cities and, not content with issuing proclamations against private war, formed alliances with princes in order to enforce his decrees. The serfs, whose wrongs seldom attracted notice in an age indifferent to the claims of common humanity, found a friend in this severe monarch, and he protected even the despised and persecuted Jews."12
; Per Wikipedia:
"Albert I of Habsburg (German: Albrecht I.) (July 1255 – 1 May 1308), the eldest son of King Rudolf I of Germany and his first wife Gertrude of Hohenberg, was a Duke of Austria and Styria from 1282 and King of Germany from 1298 until his assassination.
Life
"From 1273 Albert ruled as a landgrave over his father's Swabian (Further Austrian) possessions in Alsace. In 1282 his father, the first German monarch from the House of Habsburg, invested him and his younger brother Rudolf II with the duchies of Austria and Styria, which he had seized from late King Ottokar II of Bohemia and defended in the 1278 Battle on the Marchfeld. By the 1283 Treaty of Rheinfelden his father entrusted Albert with their sole government, while Rudolf II ought to be compensated by the Further Austrian Habsburg home territories – which, however, never happened until his death in 1290. Albert and his Swabian ministeriales appear to have ruled the Austrian and Styrian duchies with conspicuous success, overcoming the resistance by local nobles.
"King Rudolf I was unable to secure the succession to the German throne for his son, especially due to the objections raised by Ottokar's son King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia, and the plans to install Albert as successor of the assassinated King Ladislaus IV of Hungary in 1290 also failed. Upon Rudolf's death in 1291, the Prince-electors, fearing Albert's power and the implementation of a hereditary monarchy, chose Count Adolf of Nassau-Weilburg as King of the Romans. An uprising among his Styrian dependents compelled Albert to recognize the sovereignty of his rival and to confine himself for a time to the government of the Habsburg lands at Vienna.
"He did not abandon his hopes of the throne, however, which were eventually realised: In 1298, he was chosen German king by some of the princes, who were bothered about Adolf's attempts to gain his own power basis in the lands of Thuringia and Meissen, again led by the Bohemian king Wenceslaus II. The armies of the rival kings met at the Battle of Göllheim near Worms, where Adolf was defeated and slain. Submitting to a new election but securing the support of several influential princes by making extensive promises, he was chosen at the Imperial City of Frankfurt on 27 July 1298, and crowned at Aachen Cathedral on 24 August.[1]
"Although a hard, stern man, Albert had a keen sense of justice when his own interests were not involved, and few of the German kings possessed so practical an intelligence. He encouraged the cities, and not content with issuing proclamations against private war, formed alliances with the princes in order to enforce his decrees. The serfs, whose wrongs seldom attracted notice in an age indifferent to the claims of common humanity, found a friend in this severe monarch, and he protected even the despised and persecuted Jews. Stories of his cruelty and oppression in the Swiss cantons (cf. William Tell) did not appear until the 16th century, and are now regarded as legendary. [1]
"Albert sought to play an important part in European affairs. He seemed at first inclined to press a quarrel with the Kingdom of France over the Burgundian frontier, but the refusal of Pope Boniface VIII to recognize his election led him to change his policy, and, in 1299, he made a treaty with King Philip IV, by which his son Rudolph was to marry Blanche, a daughter of the French king. He afterwards became estranged from Philip, but in 1303, Boniface recognized him as German king and future emperor; in return, Albert recognized the authority of the pope alone to bestow the Imperial crown, and promised that none of his sons should be elected German king without papal consent.
"Albert had failed in his attempt to seize the counties of Holland and Zeeland, as vacant fiefs of the Holy Roman Empire, on the death of Count John I in 1299, but in 1306 he secured the crown of Bohemia for his son Rudolph III on the death of King Wenceslaus III. He also renewed the claim made by his predecessor, Adolf, on Thuringia, and interfered in a quarrel over the succession to the Hungarian throne. The Thuringian attack ended in Albert's defeat at the Battle of Lucka in 1307 and, in the same year, the death of his son Rudolph weakened his position in eastern Europe. His action in abolishing all tolls established on the Rhine since 1250 led the Rhenish prince-archbishops and the Elector of the Palatinate to form a league against him. Aided by the Imperial cities, however, he soon crushed the rising.[1]
"He was on the way to suppress a revolt in Swabia when he was murdered on 1 May 1308, at Windisch on the Reuss River, by his nephew Duke John, afterwards called "the Parricide" or "John Parricida", whom he had deprived of his inheritance.[1]
Titles
"Albert, by the grace of God, King of the Romans, Duke of Austria and Styria, Lord of Carniola, over the Wendish Mark and of Port Naon, Count of Habsburg and Kyburg, Landgrave of Alsace
Marriage and children
"In 1274 Albert had married Elizabeth,[2] daughter of Count Meinhard II of Tyrol, who was a descendant of the Babenberg margraves of Austria who predated the Habsburgs' rule. The baptismal name Leopold, patron saint margrave of Austria, was given to one of their sons. Queen Elizabeth was in fact better connected to mighty German rulers than her husband: she was a descendant of earlier German kings, including Emperor Henry IV; she was also a niece of the Wittelsbach dukes of Bavaria, Austria's important neighbor.
"Albert and his wife had twelve children:
1. Rudolph III (c.?1282 – 4 July 1307, Horaž?ovice)[2] married but line extinct and predeceased his father.
2. Frederick I (1289 – 13 January 1330, Gutenstein)[2] married but line extinct.
3. Leopold I (4 August 1290 – 28 February 1326, Strassburg)[3] married, had issue.
4. Albert II (12 December 1298, Vienna – 20 July 1358, Vienna).[3]
5. Henry the Gentle (1299 – 3 February 1327, Bruck an der Mur) married but line extinct.
6. Meinhard, 1300 died young.
7. Otto (23 July 1301, Vienna – 26 February 1339, Vienna)[3] married but line extinct.
8. Anna (1280?, Vienna – 19 March 1327, Breslau), married:
9. Agnes (18 May 1281 – 10 June 1364, Königsfelden), married in Vienna 13 February 1296 King Andrew III of Hungary.
10. Elizabeth (d. 19 May 1353), married 1304 Frederick IV, Duke of Lorraine.
11. Catherine (1295 – 18 January 1323, Naples), married Charles, Duke of Calabria in 1316.
12. Jutta von Oettingen [de] (d. 1329), married Ludwig V, Count of Öttingen in Baden, 26 March 1319.
2. Frederick I (1289 – 13 January 1330, Gutenstein)[2] married but line extinct.
3. Leopold I (4 August 1290 – 28 February 1326, Strassburg)[3] married, had issue.
4. Albert II (12 December 1298, Vienna – 20 July 1358, Vienna).[3]
5. Henry the Gentle (1299 – 3 February 1327, Bruck an der Mur) married but line extinct.
6. Meinhard, 1300 died young.
7. Otto (23 July 1301, Vienna – 26 February 1339, Vienna)[3] married but line extinct.
8. Anna (1280?, Vienna – 19 March 1327, Breslau), married:
1. in Graz c.?1295 to Herman, Margrave of Brandenburg-Salzwedel;
2. in Breslau 1310 to Duke Henry VI the Good.
2. in Breslau 1310 to Duke Henry VI the Good.
9. Agnes (18 May 1281 – 10 June 1364, Königsfelden), married in Vienna 13 February 1296 King Andrew III of Hungary.
10. Elizabeth (d. 19 May 1353), married 1304 Frederick IV, Duke of Lorraine.
11. Catherine (1295 – 18 January 1323, Naples), married Charles, Duke of Calabria in 1316.
12. Jutta von Oettingen [de] (d. 1329), married Ludwig V, Count of Öttingen in Baden, 26 March 1319.
References
1. Chisholm 1911.
2. Previté-Orton 1960, p. 796.
3. Previté-Orton 1960, p. 797.
Sources
** Previté-Orton, Charles William (1960). The Shorter Cambridge Medieval History. Vol. 2. Cambridge University Press.
** This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Albert I.". Encyclopædia Britannica. 1 (11th ed.) Cambridge University Press. p. 496. Citations:
-- G. Droysen, Albrechts I. Bemühungen um die Nachfolge im Reich (Leipzig, 1862)
-- J. F. A. Mücke, Albrecht I. von Habsburg (Gotha, 1865)
-- A. L. J. Michelsen, Die Landgrafschaft Thüringen unter den Königen Adolf, Albrecht, und Heinrich VII. (Jena, 1860)."13
-- J. F. A. Mücke, Albrecht I. von Habsburg (Gotha, 1865)
-- A. L. J. Michelsen, Die Landgrafschaft Thüringen unter den Königen Adolf, Albrecht, und Heinrich VII. (Jena, 1860)."13
; Per Genealogy.EU: "Duke ALBRECHT I of Austria, Styria, Carniola and the Windische Mark (1282-1308), German King (1298-1308) cr Aachen 27.7.1298, *VII.1255, +murdered at Königsfelden 1.5.1308, bur Wettingen; m.Vienna 20.12.1274 Elisabeth (*1263 +Vienna 28.10.1313) dau.of Gf Meinhard V von Görz-Tyrol."9 Albrecht I von Habsburg Duke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor was also known as Albert I Duke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor.4,5,8
; Per Med Lands:
"ALBRECHT von Habsburg, son of RUDOLF I King of Germany, Duke of Austria & his first wife Gertrud [Anna] von Hohenberg [Zollern] (Jul 1255-murdered near Brugg-an-der-Reuß 1 May 1308, bur Wettingen Cistercian convent, removed 1309 to Speyer Cathedral). A charter dated 19 Oct 1275 confirmed the consecration of the church of Lausanne, recording as present "Rodulfo Rege Alemaniæ…regina Anna uxor dicti Regis cum liberis eorundem Alberto, Hartmanno, Rodulfo et Samsone cum aliis quatuor filiabus dicti regis"[418]. He was installed as Statthalter in Austria in 1281 by his father, whom he succeeded in Dec 1282 as ALBRECHT I joint-Duke of Austria, Styria, Carniola (Krain) and the Windische Mark, ruling jointly with his brother Rudolf II until the latter was removed by the Rheinfeldene Hausordnung of 1 Jun 1283. Unpopular in Austria, he repressed the winter 1287/88 uprising in Vienna and the Feb 1292 revolt of Styria. An unsuccessful candidate to succeed his father as king of Germany in 1292, Albrecht was elected to succeed as ALBRECHT I King of Germany at Mainz 24 Jun 1298 when King Adolf was deposed. King Adolf refused to accept the ruling and was killed in battle by Albrecht at Göllheim 2 Jul 1298. Albrecht's election was confirmed at Frankfurt-am-Main 27 Jul 1298. Crowned at Aachen 24 Aug 1298. He reversed his predecessor's anti-French policy, confirmed in 1299 by the betrothal of his son Rudolf to the French king's sister[419]. He was murdered by his nephew Johann, who felt himself cheated of his inheritance, on the site where the monastery of Königsfelden was later built by his widow and daughter Agnes[420]. The necrology of Königsfelden records the death "Kal May 1308 occisus" of "Albertus Romanorum rex conthoralis domine Elizabeth regine"[421].
"m (Vienna [20 Dec] 1274) ELISABETH von Görz-Tirol, daughter of MEINHARD IV Graf von Görz und Tirol [later MEINHARD II Duke of Carinthia] & his wife Elisabeth von Bayern (before 1262-Vienna 28 Oct 1313, bur 1316 Königsfelden). The Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ record that "rex Rudolfus filio suo domino Alberto duci Austrie" married "filiam Einhardi ducis Karintie"[422]. The necrology of Königsfelden records the death "V Kal Nov 1313" of "Elizabet Romanorum regina fundatrix nostra in Chungsvelt"[423].
"Albrecht I & his wife had twenty one children"
Med Lands cites:
[418] Lausanne Bishopric XXVI, p. 60.
[419] Leuschner (1980), p. 100.
[420] Honemann, Volker 'A Medieval Queen and her Stepdaughter: Agnes and Elizabeth of Hungary', Duggan, A. (ed.) (1997) Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe (The Boydell Press), p. 110.
[421] Necrologium Habsburgicum Monasterii Campi Regis, Konstanz Necrologies, p. 357.
[422] Burkardi de Hallis et Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ 1273-1325, Fontes rerum Germanicarum II, p. 475.
[423] Necrologium Habsburgicum Monasterii Campi Regis, Konstanz Necrologies, p. 357.3
[419] Leuschner (1980), p. 100.
[420] Honemann, Volker 'A Medieval Queen and her Stepdaughter: Agnes and Elizabeth of Hungary', Duggan, A. (ed.) (1997) Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe (The Boydell Press), p. 110.
[421] Necrologium Habsburgicum Monasterii Campi Regis, Konstanz Necrologies, p. 357.
[422] Burkardi de Hallis et Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ 1273-1325, Fontes rerum Germanicarum II, p. 475.
[423] Necrologium Habsburgicum Monasterii Campi Regis, Konstanz Necrologies, p. 357.3
; Per Med Lands:
"ELISABETH von Görz-Tirol (before 1262-Vienna 28 Oct 1313, bur 1316 Königsfelden). The Chronicle of Johann von Viktring records that “Meinhardus comes, Alberto patre, ex filia marchionis Andacensis” had “ex regina Elizabeth” two daughters, of whom “altera” married “Alberto...Rudolfi prefati comitis filio” and became “ducissa Austrie et regina Romanorum”[944]. The Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ record that "rex Rudolfus filio suo domino Alberto duci Austrie" married "filiam Einhardi ducis Karintie"[945]. The necrology of Stams records the death "V Kal Nov" of "domina Elizabeth regina filia fundatoris nostri"[946].
"m (Vienna [20 Dec] 1274) ALBRECHT von Habsburg, son of RUDOLF I King of Germany, Duke of Austria & his first wife Gertrud [Anna] von Hohenberg [Zollern] (Jul 1255-murdered by his nephew Johann at Königsfelden, near Brugg-an-der-Reuß 1 May 1308, bur Wettingen Cistercian convent, removed 1309 to Speyer Cathedral). He succeeded his father in 1282 as ALBRECHT I joint-Duke of Austria. He was elected King of Germany in 1298. The necrology of Stams records the death "Kal Mai " of "dominus Albertus rex Romanorum gener fundatoris nostri"[947]."
"Albrecht I & his wife had twenty one children"
Med Lands cites:
[944] Iohannes abbatis Victoriensis, L. II, MGH SS rer. Germ., p. 266.
[945] Burkardi de Hallis et Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ 1273-1325, Fontes rerum Germanicarum II, p. 475.
[946] Necrologium Stamsense, Brixen Necrologies, p. 47.
[947] Necrologium Stamsense, Brixen Necrologies, p. 47.14
He was Duke of Austria and Styria between 1282 and 1308.5,13 He was Count of Habsburg between 1291 and 1308.13 He was Margrave of Meissen between 1298 and 1307.13 He was Holy Roman Emperor (King of the Romans) - ALBERT (ALBRECHT) I, son of Rudolf. Firm reduction of the ecclesiastical electoral princes (aid of the French and the towns); double dynastic marriage with the Capetians; acquisition of the crown of Bohemia (on the extinction of the Premyslids, 1306); Albert supported the Angevin Carobert's acquisition of Hungary; the Rhineland was filled with Francophile clerical appointees of the pope, and the election of 1308 was dominated by French influence. Charles of Valois procured the election of Henry of Luxemburg. between 1298 and 1308.15,13[945] Burkardi de Hallis et Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ 1273-1325, Fontes rerum Germanicarum II, p. 475.
[946] Necrologium Stamsense, Brixen Necrologies, p. 47.
[947] Necrologium Stamsense, Brixen Necrologies, p. 47.14
Family | Elizabeth von Görz-Tirol b. b 1262, d. 28 Oct 1313 |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 72: Austria: House of Babenberg and accession of the Hapsburgs. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht I: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026220&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/AUSTRIA.htm#AlbrechtIdied1308B. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession, Table 72: Austria - House of Babenberg and accession of the Hapsburgs.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Rudolf I von Habsburg: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013544&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Gertrud von Hohenberg: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013545&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Gorz page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/small/gorz.html
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth von Tirol: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026221&tree=LEO
- [S2374] Find a Grave, online http://www.findagrave.com/, Find A Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed 20 January 2020), memorial page for Albrecht I (Jul 1255–1 May 1308), Find A Grave Memorial no. 27501036, citing Cathedral of Speyer, Speyer, Stadtkreis Speyer, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany ; Maintained by Lutetia (contributor 46580078), at: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/27501036/albrecht_i. Hereinafter cited as Find a Grave.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht I: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026220&tree=LEO
- [S1953] Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia, online http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_I_of_Germany. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CARINTHIA.htm#Elisabethdied1313
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed., pp. 261-262.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Anna of Austria: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00027029&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/AUSTRIA.htm#Annadied1327
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession, Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Rudolf III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013783&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026223&tree=LEO
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession, Table 73: Austria: House of Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Friedrich II 'der Schöne' of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00341468&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Leopold I: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012421&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Katharina of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00161637&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/AUSTRIA.htm#Katharinadied1323
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht II 'der Weise': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026693&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Heinrich 'the Friendly' of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00364948&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Meinhard of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00371549&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Otto of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00028600&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Jutta of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00371548&tree=LEO
Elizabeth von Görz-Tirol1,2,3,4,5,6
F, #48940, b. before 1262, d. 28 October 1313
Father | Meinhard IV-II (?) Herzog von Kärnten, Graf von Görz und Tirol2,3,4,5,6,7 b. c 1238, d. 1 Nov 1295 |
Mother | Elisabeth (?) von Bayern3,8,4,6,9,10 b. c 1227, d. 9 Oct 1273 |
Last Edited | 12 Nov 2020 |
Elizabeth von Görz-Tirol was born before 1262 at Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany (now); Genealogics & Med Lands say b. bef 1262.3,11,5,6,12 She married Albrecht I von Habsburg Duke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor, son of Rudolf I (?) von Habsburg, Holy Roman Emperor and Gertrud/Anna von Hohenberg, on 20 December 1274 at Vienna, Austria.1,2,3,4,13,5,14
Elizabeth von Görz-Tirol died on 28 October 1313 at Vienna, Wien Stadt, Vienna (Wien), Austria.2,3,4,5,6,12
Elizabeth von Görz-Tirol was buried after 28 October 1313 at Stift Sankt Paul im Lavanttal, Basel, Wolfsberg Bezirk, Carinthia (Kärnten), Austria; From Find A Grave:
BIRTH 1262, Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany
DEATH 28 Oct 1313 (aged 50–51), Wien Stadt, Vienna (Wien), Austria
German royalty. Born the second daughter of Meinhard II/IV, Duke of Carinthia, count of Görz and Tyrol. She married Albrecht I around 1276 in Vienna and was crowned roman-german queen in 1299 in Nürnberg. She bore him twenty-one children, of which nine died immediately after the birth and remained nameless. She founded the Abbey of Königsfelden at the place where her husband was murdered. Together with him and other Habsburger bodies she was transferred to Sankt Paul in 1809.
Family Members
Parents
Meinhard IV of Tyrol 1238–1295
Elisabeth of Bavaria 1227–1273
Spouse
Albrecht I 1255–1308
Siblings
Otto III of Carinthia 1265–1310
Heinrich of Görz-Tyrol 1270–1335
Half Siblings
Konrad of Swabia 1252–1268
Children
Agnes of Austria 1281–1364
Rudolf III of Habsburg 1282–1307
Elisabeth of Habsburg 1285–1352
Friedrich I of Habsburg 1289–1330
Leopold I of Habsburg 1290–1326
Katharina of Habsburg 1295–1323
Albert of Habsburg, Duke of Austria 1298–1358
Albrecht II of Habsburg 1298–1358
Heinrich of Austria 1299–1327
Otto of Habsburg 1301–1339
Jutta of Habsburg 1302–1329
BURIAL Stift Sankt Paul im Lavanttal, Sankt Paul im Lavanttal, Wolfsberg Bezirk, Carinthia (Kärnten), Austria
Created by: Lutetia
Added: 6 Oct 2009
Find A Grave Memorial 42763973.6,12
; Per Med Lands:
"ALBRECHT von Habsburg, son of RUDOLF I King of Germany, Duke of Austria & his first wife Gertrud [Anna] von Hohenberg [Zollern] (Jul 1255-murdered near Brugg-an-der-Reuß 1 May 1308, bur Wettingen Cistercian convent, removed 1309 to Speyer Cathedral). A charter dated 19 Oct 1275 confirmed the consecration of the church of Lausanne, recording as present "Rodulfo Rege Alemaniæ…regina Anna uxor dicti Regis cum liberis eorundem Alberto, Hartmanno, Rodulfo et Samsone cum aliis quatuor filiabus dicti regis"[418]. He was installed as Statthalter in Austria in 1281 by his father, whom he succeeded in Dec 1282 as ALBRECHT I joint-Duke of Austria, Styria, Carniola (Krain) and the Windische Mark, ruling jointly with his brother Rudolf II until the latter was removed by the Rheinfeldene Hausordnung of 1 Jun 1283. Unpopular in Austria, he repressed the winter 1287/88 uprising in Vienna and the Feb 1292 revolt of Styria. An unsuccessful candidate to succeed his father as king of Germany in 1292, Albrecht was elected to succeed as ALBRECHT I King of Germany at Mainz 24 Jun 1298 when King Adolf was deposed. King Adolf refused to accept the ruling and was killed in battle by Albrecht at Göllheim 2 Jul 1298. Albrecht's election was confirmed at Frankfurt-am-Main 27 Jul 1298. Crowned at Aachen 24 Aug 1298. He reversed his predecessor's anti-French policy, confirmed in 1299 by the betrothal of his son Rudolf to the French king's sister[419]. He was murdered by his nephew Johann, who felt himself cheated of his inheritance, on the site where the monastery of Königsfelden was later built by his widow and daughter Agnes[420]. The necrology of Königsfelden records the death "Kal May 1308 occisus" of "Albertus Romanorum rex conthoralis domine Elizabeth regine"[421].
"m (Vienna [20 Dec] 1274) ELISABETH von Görz-Tirol, daughter of MEINHARD IV Graf von Görz und Tirol [later MEINHARD II Duke of Carinthia] & his wife Elisabeth von Bayern (before 1262-Vienna 28 Oct 1313, bur 1316 Königsfelden). The Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ record that "rex Rudolfus filio suo domino Alberto duci Austrie" married "filiam Einhardi ducis Karintie"[422]. The necrology of Königsfelden records the death "V Kal Nov 1313" of "Elizabet Romanorum regina fundatrix nostra in Chungsvelt"[423].
"Albrecht I & his wife had twenty one children"
Med Lands cites:
Reference: Genealogics cites:
; Per Genealogics: "Elisabeth was born before 1262, the eldest daughter of Meinhard V-IV-II, Herzog von Kärnten, Graf von Görz und Tirol, and Elisabeth of Bavaria. In 1274 in Vienna, Elisabeth married Albrecht I, Graf von Habsburg, son of Rudolf I von Habsburg, the emperor-elect, and Gertrud von Hohenberg. They had twelve children of whom five sons and two daughters would have progeny. Albrecht would also become emperor-elect and one of the founders of the House of Habsburg. He was invested as Duke of Austria and Styria in December 1282 by his father. They solidified their rule in what was to become the Habsburg patrimony, also with the help of Elisabeth's father who in his turn was created Duke of Carinthia in 1286. In 1298 her husband was finally elected King of the Germans (emperor-elect) upon the end of the reign of Adolf von Nassau. Albrecht was murdered on 1 May 1308 by his nephew Johann 'the Parricide' in Windisch, located in modern-day Switzerland. Elisabeth died on 28 October 1312."11
; Per Wikipedia:
"Elizabeth of Carinthia (also known as Elizabeth of Tyrol; c.?1262 – 28 October 1312), was a Duchess of Austria from 1282 and Queen of Germany from 1298 until 1308, by marriage to the Habsburg king Albert I.
Life
"Born in Munich, Bavaria, she was the eldest daughter of Count Meinhard of Gorizia-Tyrol, and Elizabeth of Bavaria, Queen of Germany, widow of the late Hohenstaufen king Conrad IV of Germany.
"Elizabeth thus was a half-sister of Conradin, King of Jerusalem and Duke of Swabia. Elizabeth was in fact better connected to powerful German rulers than her future husband: a descendant of earlier monarchs, for example Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, she was also a niece of the Bavarian dukes,[1] Austria's important neighbors.
Duchess and Queen
"She was married in Vienna on 20 December 1274 to Count Albert of Habsburg, eldest son and heir of the newly elected King Rudolf I of Germany, thus becoming daughter-in-law of the King of the Romans and Emperor-to-be. After Rudolf had defeated his rival King Ottokar II of Bohemia in the 1278 Battle on the Marchfeld, he invested his son Albert with the duchies of Austria and Styria at the Imperial Diet in Augsburg on 17 December 1282.
"Albert initially had to share the rule with his younger brother Rudolf II, who nevertheless had to waive his rights according to the Treaty of Rheinfelden the next year. Duke Albert and Elizabeth solidified their rule in what was to become the Habsburg "hereditary lands", also with the help of Elizabeth's father Meinhard, who in his turn was created Duke of Carinthia by King Rudolf I in 1286.
"Elizabeth was described as shrewd and enterprising, in possession of some commercial talents. The construction of the Saline plant in Salzkammergut goes back to her suggestion.
"Upon the death of Albert's father in 1291, the princes elected Count Adolf of Nassau German king, while Duke Albert himself became entangled in internal struggles with the Austrian nobility. Not until Adolf's deposition in 1298, Elizabeth's husband was finally elected King of the Romans on 23 June 1298. Two weeks later, Adolf was defeated and killed in the Battle of Göllheim. In 1299, Elizabeth was crowned Queen of the Romans in Nuremberg.
Later life
"On 1 May 1308 her husband was murdered by his nephew John "the Parricide" near Windisch, Swabia (in modern-day Switzerland). After Albert's assassination, Elizabeth had the Poor Clare monastery of Königsfelden erected at the site, where she died on 28 October 1312 and was also buried.[2] Today her mortal remains rest at Saint Paul's Abbey in Carinthia.
Issue
"Elizabeth's and Albert's children were:
References
1. A list of her maternal ancestors
2. Cawley, Charles, CARINTHIA, Medieval Lands, Medieval Lands database, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy.[self-published source][better source needed]"15
; Per Med Lands:
"ELISABETH von Görz-Tirol (before 1262-Vienna 28 Oct 1313, bur 1316 Königsfelden). The Chronicle of Johann von Viktring records that “Meinhardus comes, Alberto patre, ex filia marchionis Andacensis” had “ex regina Elizabeth” two daughters, of whom “altera” married “Alberto...Rudolfi prefati comitis filio” and became “ducissa Austrie et regina Romanorum”[944]. The Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ record that "rex Rudolfus filio suo domino Alberto duci Austrie" married "filiam Einhardi ducis Karintie"[945]. The necrology of Stams records the death "V Kal Nov" of "domina Elizabeth regina filia fundatoris nostri"[946].
"m (Vienna [20 Dec] 1274) ALBRECHT von Habsburg, son of RUDOLF I King of Germany, Duke of Austria & his first wife Gertrud [Anna] von Hohenberg [Zollern] (Jul 1255-murdered by his nephew Johann at Königsfelden, near Brugg-an-der-Reuß 1 May 1308, bur Wettingen Cistercian convent, removed 1309 to Speyer Cathedral). He succeeded his father in 1282 as ALBRECHT I joint-Duke of Austria. He was elected King of Germany in 1298. The necrology of Stams records the death "Kal Mai " of "dominus Albertus rex Romanorum gener fundatoris nostri"[947]."
"Albrecht I & his wife had twenty one children"
Med Lands cites:
Elizabeth von Görz-Tirol died on 28 October 1313 at Vienna, Wien Stadt, Vienna (Wien), Austria.2,3,4,5,6,12
Elizabeth von Görz-Tirol was buried after 28 October 1313 at Stift Sankt Paul im Lavanttal, Basel, Wolfsberg Bezirk, Carinthia (Kärnten), Austria; From Find A Grave:
BIRTH 1262, Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany
DEATH 28 Oct 1313 (aged 50–51), Wien Stadt, Vienna (Wien), Austria
German royalty. Born the second daughter of Meinhard II/IV, Duke of Carinthia, count of Görz and Tyrol. She married Albrecht I around 1276 in Vienna and was crowned roman-german queen in 1299 in Nürnberg. She bore him twenty-one children, of which nine died immediately after the birth and remained nameless. She founded the Abbey of Königsfelden at the place where her husband was murdered. Together with him and other Habsburger bodies she was transferred to Sankt Paul in 1809.
Family Members
Parents
Meinhard IV of Tyrol 1238–1295
Elisabeth of Bavaria 1227–1273
Spouse
Albrecht I 1255–1308
Siblings
Otto III of Carinthia 1265–1310
Heinrich of Görz-Tyrol 1270–1335
Half Siblings
Konrad of Swabia 1252–1268
Children
Agnes of Austria 1281–1364
Rudolf III of Habsburg 1282–1307
Elisabeth of Habsburg 1285–1352
Friedrich I of Habsburg 1289–1330
Leopold I of Habsburg 1290–1326
Katharina of Habsburg 1295–1323
Albert of Habsburg, Duke of Austria 1298–1358
Albrecht II of Habsburg 1298–1358
Heinrich of Austria 1299–1327
Otto of Habsburg 1301–1339
Jutta of Habsburg 1302–1329
BURIAL Stift Sankt Paul im Lavanttal, Sankt Paul im Lavanttal, Wolfsberg Bezirk, Carinthia (Kärnten), Austria
Created by: Lutetia
Added: 6 Oct 2009
Find A Grave Memorial 42763973.6,12
; Per Med Lands:
"ALBRECHT von Habsburg, son of RUDOLF I King of Germany, Duke of Austria & his first wife Gertrud [Anna] von Hohenberg [Zollern] (Jul 1255-murdered near Brugg-an-der-Reuß 1 May 1308, bur Wettingen Cistercian convent, removed 1309 to Speyer Cathedral). A charter dated 19 Oct 1275 confirmed the consecration of the church of Lausanne, recording as present "Rodulfo Rege Alemaniæ…regina Anna uxor dicti Regis cum liberis eorundem Alberto, Hartmanno, Rodulfo et Samsone cum aliis quatuor filiabus dicti regis"[418]. He was installed as Statthalter in Austria in 1281 by his father, whom he succeeded in Dec 1282 as ALBRECHT I joint-Duke of Austria, Styria, Carniola (Krain) and the Windische Mark, ruling jointly with his brother Rudolf II until the latter was removed by the Rheinfeldene Hausordnung of 1 Jun 1283. Unpopular in Austria, he repressed the winter 1287/88 uprising in Vienna and the Feb 1292 revolt of Styria. An unsuccessful candidate to succeed his father as king of Germany in 1292, Albrecht was elected to succeed as ALBRECHT I King of Germany at Mainz 24 Jun 1298 when King Adolf was deposed. King Adolf refused to accept the ruling and was killed in battle by Albrecht at Göllheim 2 Jul 1298. Albrecht's election was confirmed at Frankfurt-am-Main 27 Jul 1298. Crowned at Aachen 24 Aug 1298. He reversed his predecessor's anti-French policy, confirmed in 1299 by the betrothal of his son Rudolf to the French king's sister[419]. He was murdered by his nephew Johann, who felt himself cheated of his inheritance, on the site where the monastery of Königsfelden was later built by his widow and daughter Agnes[420]. The necrology of Königsfelden records the death "Kal May 1308 occisus" of "Albertus Romanorum rex conthoralis domine Elizabeth regine"[421].
"m (Vienna [20 Dec] 1274) ELISABETH von Görz-Tirol, daughter of MEINHARD IV Graf von Görz und Tirol [later MEINHARD II Duke of Carinthia] & his wife Elisabeth von Bayern (before 1262-Vienna 28 Oct 1313, bur 1316 Königsfelden). The Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ record that "rex Rudolfus filio suo domino Alberto duci Austrie" married "filiam Einhardi ducis Karintie"[422]. The necrology of Königsfelden records the death "V Kal Nov 1313" of "Elizabet Romanorum regina fundatrix nostra in Chungsvelt"[423].
"Albrecht I & his wife had twenty one children"
Med Lands cites:
[418] Lausanne Bishopric XXVI, p. 60.
[419] Leuschner (1980), p. 100.
[420] Honemann, Volker 'A Medieval Queen and her Stepdaughter: Agnes and Elizabeth of Hungary', Duggan, A. (ed.) (1997) Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe (The Boydell Press), p. 110.
[421] Necrologium Habsburgicum Monasterii Campi Regis, Konstanz Necrologies, p. 357.
[422] Burkardi de Hallis et Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ 1273-1325, Fontes rerum Germanicarum II, p. 475.
[423] Necrologium Habsburgicum Monasterii Campi Regis, Konstanz Necrologies, p. 357.14
[419] Leuschner (1980), p. 100.
[420] Honemann, Volker 'A Medieval Queen and her Stepdaughter: Agnes and Elizabeth of Hungary', Duggan, A. (ed.) (1997) Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe (The Boydell Press), p. 110.
[421] Necrologium Habsburgicum Monasterii Campi Regis, Konstanz Necrologies, p. 357.
[422] Burkardi de Hallis et Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ 1273-1325, Fontes rerum Germanicarum II, p. 475.
[423] Necrologium Habsburgicum Monasterii Campi Regis, Konstanz Necrologies, p. 357.14
Reference: Genealogics cites:
1. Europäische Stammtafeln, Band I, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1975, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von. Page 16.
2. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 3:43.
3. Biogr. details drawn from Wikipedia.11
2. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 3:43.
3. Biogr. details drawn from Wikipedia.11
; Per Genealogics: "Elisabeth was born before 1262, the eldest daughter of Meinhard V-IV-II, Herzog von Kärnten, Graf von Görz und Tirol, and Elisabeth of Bavaria. In 1274 in Vienna, Elisabeth married Albrecht I, Graf von Habsburg, son of Rudolf I von Habsburg, the emperor-elect, and Gertrud von Hohenberg. They had twelve children of whom five sons and two daughters would have progeny. Albrecht would also become emperor-elect and one of the founders of the House of Habsburg. He was invested as Duke of Austria and Styria in December 1282 by his father. They solidified their rule in what was to become the Habsburg patrimony, also with the help of Elisabeth's father who in his turn was created Duke of Carinthia in 1286. In 1298 her husband was finally elected King of the Germans (emperor-elect) upon the end of the reign of Adolf von Nassau. Albrecht was murdered on 1 May 1308 by his nephew Johann 'the Parricide' in Windisch, located in modern-day Switzerland. Elisabeth died on 28 October 1312."11
; Per Wikipedia:
"Elizabeth of Carinthia (also known as Elizabeth of Tyrol; c.?1262 – 28 October 1312), was a Duchess of Austria from 1282 and Queen of Germany from 1298 until 1308, by marriage to the Habsburg king Albert I.
Life
"Born in Munich, Bavaria, she was the eldest daughter of Count Meinhard of Gorizia-Tyrol, and Elizabeth of Bavaria, Queen of Germany, widow of the late Hohenstaufen king Conrad IV of Germany.
"Elizabeth thus was a half-sister of Conradin, King of Jerusalem and Duke of Swabia. Elizabeth was in fact better connected to powerful German rulers than her future husband: a descendant of earlier monarchs, for example Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, she was also a niece of the Bavarian dukes,[1] Austria's important neighbors.
Duchess and Queen
"She was married in Vienna on 20 December 1274 to Count Albert of Habsburg, eldest son and heir of the newly elected King Rudolf I of Germany, thus becoming daughter-in-law of the King of the Romans and Emperor-to-be. After Rudolf had defeated his rival King Ottokar II of Bohemia in the 1278 Battle on the Marchfeld, he invested his son Albert with the duchies of Austria and Styria at the Imperial Diet in Augsburg on 17 December 1282.
"Albert initially had to share the rule with his younger brother Rudolf II, who nevertheless had to waive his rights according to the Treaty of Rheinfelden the next year. Duke Albert and Elizabeth solidified their rule in what was to become the Habsburg "hereditary lands", also with the help of Elizabeth's father Meinhard, who in his turn was created Duke of Carinthia by King Rudolf I in 1286.
"Elizabeth was described as shrewd and enterprising, in possession of some commercial talents. The construction of the Saline plant in Salzkammergut goes back to her suggestion.
"Upon the death of Albert's father in 1291, the princes elected Count Adolf of Nassau German king, while Duke Albert himself became entangled in internal struggles with the Austrian nobility. Not until Adolf's deposition in 1298, Elizabeth's husband was finally elected King of the Romans on 23 June 1298. Two weeks later, Adolf was defeated and killed in the Battle of Göllheim. In 1299, Elizabeth was crowned Queen of the Romans in Nuremberg.
Later life
"On 1 May 1308 her husband was murdered by his nephew John "the Parricide" near Windisch, Swabia (in modern-day Switzerland). After Albert's assassination, Elizabeth had the Poor Clare monastery of Königsfelden erected at the site, where she died on 28 October 1312 and was also buried.[2] Today her mortal remains rest at Saint Paul's Abbey in Carinthia.
Issue
"Elizabeth's and Albert's children were:
1. Rudolf III (ca. 1282 – 4 July 1307), married but line extinct. He predeceased his father.
2. Frederick I (1289 – 13 January 1330). Married but line extinct.
3. Leopold I (4 August 1290 – 28 February 1326, Strassburg).
4. Albert II (12 December 1298, Vienna – 20 July 1358, Vienna).
5. Henry the Gentle (1299 – 3 February 1327, Bruck an der Mur). Married but line extinct.
6. Meinhard, 1300 died young.
7. Otto (23 July 1301, Vienna – 26 February 1339, Vienna). Married but line extinct.
8. Anna 1280?, Vienna – 19 March 1327, Breslau), married:
9. Agnes (18 May 1281 – 10 June 1364, Königsfelden), married in Vienna 13 February 1296 King Andrew III of Hungary.
10. Elisabeth (d. 19 May 1353), married 1304 Frederick IV, Duke of Lorraine.
11. Catherine (1295 – 18 January 1323, Naples), married 1316 Charles, Duke of Calabria.
12. Jutta (d. 1329), married in Baden 26 March 1319 Count Ludwig VI of Öttingen.
2. Frederick I (1289 – 13 January 1330). Married but line extinct.
3. Leopold I (4 August 1290 – 28 February 1326, Strassburg).
4. Albert II (12 December 1298, Vienna – 20 July 1358, Vienna).
5. Henry the Gentle (1299 – 3 February 1327, Bruck an der Mur). Married but line extinct.
6. Meinhard, 1300 died young.
7. Otto (23 July 1301, Vienna – 26 February 1339, Vienna). Married but line extinct.
8. Anna 1280?, Vienna – 19 March 1327, Breslau), married:
1. in Graz ca. 1295 to Margrave Herman, Margrave of Brandenburg-Salzwedel;
2. in Breslau 1310 to Duke Heinrich VI of Breslau.
2. in Breslau 1310 to Duke Heinrich VI of Breslau.
9. Agnes (18 May 1281 – 10 June 1364, Königsfelden), married in Vienna 13 February 1296 King Andrew III of Hungary.
10. Elisabeth (d. 19 May 1353), married 1304 Frederick IV, Duke of Lorraine.
11. Catherine (1295 – 18 January 1323, Naples), married 1316 Charles, Duke of Calabria.
12. Jutta (d. 1329), married in Baden 26 March 1319 Count Ludwig VI of Öttingen.
References
1. A list of her maternal ancestors
2. Cawley, Charles, CARINTHIA, Medieval Lands, Medieval Lands database, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy.[self-published source][better source needed]"15
; Per Med Lands:
"ELISABETH von Görz-Tirol (before 1262-Vienna 28 Oct 1313, bur 1316 Königsfelden). The Chronicle of Johann von Viktring records that “Meinhardus comes, Alberto patre, ex filia marchionis Andacensis” had “ex regina Elizabeth” two daughters, of whom “altera” married “Alberto...Rudolfi prefati comitis filio” and became “ducissa Austrie et regina Romanorum”[944]. The Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ record that "rex Rudolfus filio suo domino Alberto duci Austrie" married "filiam Einhardi ducis Karintie"[945]. The necrology of Stams records the death "V Kal Nov" of "domina Elizabeth regina filia fundatoris nostri"[946].
"m (Vienna [20 Dec] 1274) ALBRECHT von Habsburg, son of RUDOLF I King of Germany, Duke of Austria & his first wife Gertrud [Anna] von Hohenberg [Zollern] (Jul 1255-murdered by his nephew Johann at Königsfelden, near Brugg-an-der-Reuß 1 May 1308, bur Wettingen Cistercian convent, removed 1309 to Speyer Cathedral). He succeeded his father in 1282 as ALBRECHT I joint-Duke of Austria. He was elected King of Germany in 1298. The necrology of Stams records the death "Kal Mai " of "dominus Albertus rex Romanorum gener fundatoris nostri"[947]."
"Albrecht I & his wife had twenty one children"
Med Lands cites:
[944] Iohannes abbatis Victoriensis, L. II, MGH SS rer. Germ., p. 266.
[945] Burkardi de Hallis et Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ 1273-1325, Fontes rerum Germanicarum II, p. 475.
[946] Necrologium Stamsense, Brixen Necrologies, p. 47.
[947] Necrologium Stamsense, Brixen Necrologies, p. 47.6
[945] Burkardi de Hallis et Dytheri de Helmestat Notæ Historicæ 1273-1325, Fontes rerum Germanicarum II, p. 475.
[946] Necrologium Stamsense, Brixen Necrologies, p. 47.
[947] Necrologium Stamsense, Brixen Necrologies, p. 47.6
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 72: Austria - House of Babenberg and accession of the Hapsburgs. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Gorz page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/small/gorz.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth von Tirol: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026221&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CARINTHIA.htm#Elisabethdied1313. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Meinhard V-IV-II: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00028107&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth of Bavaria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00027212&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth of Bavaria: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00027212&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAVARIA.htm#ElisabethBayerndied1273
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth von Tirol: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026221&tree=LEO
- [S2374] Find a Grave, online http://www.findagrave.com/, Find A Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed 20 January 2020), memorial page for Elisabeth of Görz (1262–28 Oct 1313), Find A Grave Memorial no. 42763973, citing Stift Sankt Paul im Lavanttal, Sankt Paul im Lavanttal, Wolfsberg Bezirk, Carinthia (Kärnten), Austria ; Maintained by Lutetia (contributor 46580078), at: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/42763973/elisabeth-of_g_rz. Hereinafter cited as Find a Grave.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht I: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026220&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/AUSTRIA.htm#AlbrechtIdied1308B
- [S1953] Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia, online http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Carinthia,_Queen_of_Germany. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Anna of Austria: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00027029&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/AUSTRIA.htm#Annadied1327
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession, Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Rudolf III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013783&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026223&tree=LEO
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession, Table 73: Austria: House of Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Friedrich II 'der Schöne' of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00341468&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Leopold I: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012421&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Katharina of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00161637&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/AUSTRIA.htm#Katharinadied1323
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht II 'der Weise': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026693&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Heinrich 'the Friendly' of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00364948&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Meinhard of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00371549&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Otto of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00028600&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Jutta of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00371548&tree=LEO
Kunigunde (?) Archduchess of Austria1,2,3
F, #48941, b. 16 March 1465, d. 6 August 1520
Father | Frederick V/III (?) Archduke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor4,5,1,2 b. 21 Sep 1415, d. 19 Aug 1493 |
Mother | Leonor/Eleanora (?) Infta of Portugal4,1,2,6 b. 18 Sep 1434, d. 3 Sep 1467 |
Last Edited | 26 Nov 2004 |
Kunigunde (?) Archduchess of Austria was born on 16 March 1465 at Wiener Neustadt, Austria.7,1,2,3 She married Albrecht IV 'der Weise' (?) Duke of Bavaria, son of Albrecht III 'der Fromme' (?) Duke of Bavaria and Anna (?) Duchess of Brunswick-Grubenhagen, on 3 January 1487 at Innsbruck, Austria.4,7,1,2,8,3
Kunigunde (?) Archduchess of Austria died on 6 August 1520 at Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany (now), at age 55.7,1,2,3
; At the age of two she lost her mother and her education was then handled by the 'Hofmeisterin', Else Pellendorfer. Simplicity and frugality were stressed and Kunigunde became very religious. Prudent, strong of will, full of practical intelligence, and robust, she developed into a self-confident personality. Her father, Emperor Friedrich III, had grand plans for her; he wanted her to marry Sultan Mohammed II, the conqueror of Constantinople, if he would become a Christian.
However, Albrecht IV, Duke of Bavaria, met the twenty-one-year old Kunigunde in Innsbruck and both personal affection and political ambition made him ask her to marry him. Archduke Sigismund and her brother, the future Emperor Maximilian I, supported the marriage. Hence, against the wishes of her father, they married on 3 January 1487.
Although they became the parents of eight children, politically the marriage did not work out. Albrecht had hoped to re-establish the old Dukedom of Bavaria as well as gaining the Reichsstadt Regensburg and Tirol for Bavaria. Although the Austrians did not accommodate Albrecht, he supported the visions of Emperor Maximilian and managed the interests of Bavaria from then on only in the frame of the Habsburg Universal monarchy.
In Bavaria Kunigunde and Albrecht supported the new emerging humanism and the renaissance. She was also known for her book collection. The most important accomplishment of Albrecht was the law for 'Primogenitur' which ended the division of inheritances and established that the undivided lands would be inherited by the eldest son, even though Kunigunde disagreed. When Albrecht died two years after this law had been proclaimed, Kunigunde stood for family unity and entered the convent 'Zum Puettrich' in Munich and, because of her simple and religious life-style, was regarded as almost holy. She survived her husband by twelve years.1
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol I page 16.
2. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 1-1 106.1 Kunigunde (?) Archduchess of Austria was also known as Cunigunde (?) of Hapsburg.4,7,1
Kunigunde (?) Archduchess of Austria died on 6 August 1520 at Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany (now), at age 55.7,1,2,3
; At the age of two she lost her mother and her education was then handled by the 'Hofmeisterin', Else Pellendorfer. Simplicity and frugality were stressed and Kunigunde became very religious. Prudent, strong of will, full of practical intelligence, and robust, she developed into a self-confident personality. Her father, Emperor Friedrich III, had grand plans for her; he wanted her to marry Sultan Mohammed II, the conqueror of Constantinople, if he would become a Christian.
However, Albrecht IV, Duke of Bavaria, met the twenty-one-year old Kunigunde in Innsbruck and both personal affection and political ambition made him ask her to marry him. Archduke Sigismund and her brother, the future Emperor Maximilian I, supported the marriage. Hence, against the wishes of her father, they married on 3 January 1487.
Although they became the parents of eight children, politically the marriage did not work out. Albrecht had hoped to re-establish the old Dukedom of Bavaria as well as gaining the Reichsstadt Regensburg and Tirol for Bavaria. Although the Austrians did not accommodate Albrecht, he supported the visions of Emperor Maximilian and managed the interests of Bavaria from then on only in the frame of the Habsburg Universal monarchy.
In Bavaria Kunigunde and Albrecht supported the new emerging humanism and the renaissance. She was also known for her book collection. The most important accomplishment of Albrecht was the law for 'Primogenitur' which ended the division of inheritances and established that the undivided lands would be inherited by the eldest son, even though Kunigunde disagreed. When Albrecht died two years after this law had been proclaimed, Kunigunde stood for family unity and entered the convent 'Zum Puettrich' in Munich and, because of her simple and religious life-style, was regarded as almost holy. She survived her husband by twelve years.1
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol I page 16.
2. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 1-1 106.1 Kunigunde (?) Archduchess of Austria was also known as Cunigunde (?) of Hapsburg.4,7,1
Family | Albrecht IV 'der Weise' (?) Duke of Bavaria b. 15 Dec 1447, d. 10 Mar 1508 |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Archduchess Kunigunde of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013556&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Wittel 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wittel/wittel9.html
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Friedrich III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00004047&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Eleonore of Portugal: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00004048&tree=LEO
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht IV 'der Weise': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013555&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Wilhelm IV: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00007721&tree=LEO
Albrecht IV 'der Weise' (?) Duke of Bavaria1,2,3,4,5
M, #48942, b. 15 December 1447, d. 10 March 1508
Father | Albrecht III 'der Fromme' (?) Duke of Bavaria4,6,5 b. 27 Mar 1401, d. 29 Feb 1460 |
Mother | Anna (?) Duchess of Brunswick-Grubenhagen4,7,5 b. 1414, d. 14 Oct 1474 |
Last Edited | 26 Nov 2004 |
Albrecht IV 'der Weise' (?) Duke of Bavaria was born on 15 December 1447 at Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany (now).2,3,4,5 He married Kunigunde (?) Archduchess of Austria, daughter of Frederick V/III (?) Archduke of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor and Leonor/Eleanora (?) Infta of Portugal, on 3 January 1487 at Innsbruck, Austria.1,2,8,3,4,5
Albrecht IV 'der Weise' (?) Duke of Bavaria died on 10 March 1508 at Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany (now), at age 60; Leo van de Pas says d. 18 Jun 1508.2,3,4,5
; Duke ALBRECHT IV "der Weisse" of Bavaria in Munich (1467-1508), in Ingolstadt u.Landshut (1504-08), *Munich 15.12.1447, +Munich 10.3.1508, bur there; managed to reunite most of Bavaria under one rule 1504; m.Innsbruck 3.1.1487 Archdss Kunigunde of Austria (*16.3.1465, +6.8.1520.)5
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol I page 27.
2. Cahiers de Saint Louis Magazine. , Jacques Dupont, Jacques Saillot, Reference: page 259.
3. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 1-1 106.4 He was Duke of Bavaria between 1469 and 1508.2,4,5
Albrecht IV 'der Weise' (?) Duke of Bavaria died on 10 March 1508 at Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany (now), at age 60; Leo van de Pas says d. 18 Jun 1508.2,3,4,5
; Duke ALBRECHT IV "der Weisse" of Bavaria in Munich (1467-1508), in Ingolstadt u.Landshut (1504-08), *Munich 15.12.1447, +Munich 10.3.1508, bur there; managed to reunite most of Bavaria under one rule 1504; m.Innsbruck 3.1.1487 Archdss Kunigunde of Austria (*16.3.1465, +6.8.1520.)5
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol I page 27.
2. Cahiers de Saint Louis Magazine. , Jacques Dupont, Jacques Saillot, Reference: page 259.
3. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 1-1 106.4 He was Duke of Bavaria between 1469 and 1508.2,4,5
Family | Kunigunde (?) Archduchess of Austria b. 16 Mar 1465, d. 6 Aug 1520 |
Child |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht IV 'der Weise': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013555&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Wittel 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wittel/wittel9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht III 'der Fromme': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013566&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Duchess Anna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013567&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Archduchess Kunigunde of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013556&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Wilhelm IV: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00007721&tree=LEO
Wilhelm (?) von Habsburg, Duke of Styria, Carinthina and Tyrol1,2,3,4
M, #48943, b. 1370, d. 15 July 1406
Father | Leopold III (?) Duke of Austria and Styria1,4,5 b. 1 Nov 1351, d. 9 Jul 1386 |
Mother | Virida/Verde Visconti1,4,6 b. c 1352, d. b 11 Mar 1414 |
Last Edited | 10 Mar 2004 |
Wilhelm (?) von Habsburg, Duke of Styria, Carinthina and Tyrol was born in 1370.2,3,4 He married Joanna II (Giovanna) (?) Queen of Naples, daughter of Charles III (?) King of Naples and Hungary and Margherita (?) of Durazzo, between 13 October 1401 and 13 November 1401 at Vienna, Austria,
; her 1st husband.1,2,3,4
Wilhelm (?) von Habsburg, Duke of Styria, Carinthina and Tyrol was buried before 15 July 1406 at Vienna, Austria.4
Wilhelm (?) von Habsburg, Duke of Styria, Carinthina and Tyrol died on 15 July 1406 at Vienna, Austria.2,3,4
; Duke Wilhelm of Styria, Carinthia and Tyrol, etc (1386-1406), *1370, +Vienna 15.7.1406, bur Vienna; m.Vienna 1401 Queen Joanna II d´Anjou of Naples (*25.6.1373 +2.2.1435.)4
; her 1st husband.1,2,3,4
Wilhelm (?) von Habsburg, Duke of Styria, Carinthina and Tyrol was buried before 15 July 1406 at Vienna, Austria.4
Wilhelm (?) von Habsburg, Duke of Styria, Carinthina and Tyrol died on 15 July 1406 at Vienna, Austria.2,3,4
; Duke Wilhelm of Styria, Carinthia and Tyrol, etc (1386-1406), *1370, +Vienna 15.7.1406, bur Vienna; m.Vienna 1401 Queen Joanna II d´Anjou of Naples (*25.6.1373 +2.2.1435.)4
Family | Joanna II (Giovanna) (?) Queen of Naples b. 25 Jun 1373, d. 2 Feb 1435 |
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Capet 19 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/capet/capet19.html
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Leopold III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005142&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Viridis (Verde) Visconti: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005143&tree=LEO
Eleanora (?) von Hapsburg1,2
F, #48944, b. 2 November 1534, d. 5 August 1594
Father | Ferdinand I (?) Emperor of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor1 b. 10 Mar 1503, d. 25 Jul 1564 |
Mother | Anna (?) of Bohemia and Hungary1 b. 23 Jul 1503, d. 27 Jan 1547 |
Last Edited | 5 Feb 2004 |
Eleanora (?) von Hapsburg was born on 2 November 1534 at Vienna, Austria.1,2 She married Guglielmo I Gonzaga Duca di Mantova, Marchese del Monferrato, 1st Duca del Monferrato, son of Federico II Gonzaga Marchese di Mantova, 1st Duca di Mantova, Marchese del Montferrato and Margherita Palaiologos Margravine of Montferrato, heiress of Montferrat, on 26 April 1561 at Mantua, Italy (now).1,3,2
Eleanora (?) von Hapsburg died on 5 August 1594 at Mantua, Italy (now), at age 59.1,2
Eleanora (?) von Hapsburg died on 5 August 1594 at Mantua, Italy (now), at age 59.1,2
Family | Guglielmo I Gonzaga Duca di Mantova, Marchese del Monferrato, 1st Duca del Monferrato b. 24 Apr 1538, d. 14 Aug 1587 |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 75: Austria, Bohemia and Hungary - Hapsburgs in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 4 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg4.html
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Gonzaga 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/gonzaga/gonzaga3.html
Leopold IV "der Stolze" (?) von Hapsburg, Duke of Styria1,2,3
M, #48945, b. 1371, d. 3 June 1411
Father | Leopold III (?) Duke of Austria and Styria1,2,4 b. 1 Nov 1351, d. 9 Jul 1386 |
Mother | Virida/Verde Visconti1,2,5 b. c 1352, d. b 11 Mar 1414 |
Last Edited | 10 Mar 2004 |
Leopold IV "der Stolze" (?) von Hapsburg, Duke of Styria was born in 1371.2,3 He married Catherine (?) de Bourgogne, daughter of Philip II "the Bold" (?) Duc de Bourgogne et de Touraine and Marguerite III (?) Css of Flanders, Cts d'Artois, Nevers and Rethel, Css Palatine of Burgundy, Margravine of Antwerp, Lady of Malines, Duchess of Brabant and Limburg, in 1393
; her 1st husband.1,2,6
Leopold IV "der Stolze" (?) von Hapsburg, Duke of Styria died on 3 June 1411 at Vienna, Austria; buried there.1,2,3
; Duke LEOPOLD IV "der Stolze" of Styria, etc, ruler of the territiories in Alsace, *1371, +Vienna 3.6.1411, bur Vienna; m.Vienna 1393/Dijon V.1392 Catherine of Burgundy (*IV.1378 +24.1.1425.)3
; her 1st husband.1,2,6
Leopold IV "der Stolze" (?) von Hapsburg, Duke of Styria died on 3 June 1411 at Vienna, Austria; buried there.1,2,3
; Duke LEOPOLD IV "der Stolze" of Styria, etc, ruler of the territiories in Alsace, *1371, +Vienna 3.6.1411, bur Vienna; m.Vienna 1393/Dijon V.1392 Catherine of Burgundy (*IV.1378 +24.1.1425.)3
Family | Catherine (?) de Bourgogne b. Apr 1378, d. 25 Jan 1425 |
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Leopold III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005142&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Viridis (Verde) Visconti: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005143&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Capet 25 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/capet/capet25.html
Catherine (?) de Bourgogne1,2
F, #48946, b. April 1378, d. 25 January 1425
Father | Philip II "the Bold" (?) Duc de Bourgogne et de Touraine3,2,4 b. 17 Jan 1342, d. 27 Apr 1404 |
Mother | Marguerite III (?) Css of Flanders, Cts d'Artois, Nevers and Rethel, Css Palatine of Burgundy, Margravine of Antwerp, Lady of Malines, Duchess of Brabant and Limburg2,5 b. 13 Apr 1350, d. 16 Mar 1405 |
Last Edited | 24 Oct 2019 |
Catherine (?) de Bourgogne was born in April 1378 at Montbard, France.3,2 She married Leopold IV "der Stolze" (?) von Hapsburg, Duke of Styria, son of Leopold III (?) Duke of Austria and Styria and Virida/Verde Visconti, in 1393
; her 1st husband.1,3,2 Catherine (?) de Bourgogne married Smassmann (?) von Rappoltstein before 1419.2
Catherine (?) de Bourgogne died on 25 January 1425 at Grey-sur-Saone, France, at age 46; buried there.3,2
; Catherine, *Montbard IV.1378, +Grey-sur-Saone 24.1.1425, bur Dijon; 1m: 1393 Duke Leopold IV of Austria and Styria (*1371 +3.6.1411); 2m: before 1419 Smassmann von Rappoltstein.2
; her 1st husband.1,3,2 Catherine (?) de Bourgogne married Smassmann (?) von Rappoltstein before 1419.2
Catherine (?) de Bourgogne died on 25 January 1425 at Grey-sur-Saone, France, at age 46; buried there.3,2
; Catherine, *Montbard IV.1378, +Grey-sur-Saone 24.1.1425, bur Dijon; 1m: 1393 Duke Leopold IV of Austria and Styria (*1371 +3.6.1411); 2m: before 1419 Smassmann von Rappoltstein.2
Family 1 | Leopold IV "der Stolze" (?) von Hapsburg, Duke of Styria b. 1371, d. 3 Jun 1411 |
Family 2 | Smassmann (?) von Rappoltstein |
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Capet 25 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/capet/capet25.html
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Philippe 'the Bold': https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00002121&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margarethe of Flanders and Brabant: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00002122&tree=LEO
Ernst I "the Iron" (?) Duke of Austria & Steiermark1,2,3,4
M, #48947, b. 1377, d. 10 June 1424
Father | Leopold III (?) Duke of Austria and Styria1,2,5,3,4 b. 1 Nov 1351, d. 9 Jul 1386 |
Mother | Virida/Verde Visconti1,2,3,4 b. c 1352, d. b 11 Mar 1414 |
Last Edited | 9 Feb 2004 |
Ernst I "the Iron" (?) Duke of Austria & Steiermark was born in 1377 at Bruck an der Mur, Austria.2,3,4 He married Margareta (?) of Pomerania, daughter of Bogislaw V (?) Duke of Hind Pomerania and Adelheid (?) von Braunschweig-Osterode, on 14 January 1392 at Bruck an der Mur, Austria,
; his 1st wife.2,3,4,6 Ernst I "the Iron" (?) Duke of Austria & Steiermark married Cimburka/Cimburgis/Zimburga (?) of Mazovia, daughter of Ziemowit IV (?) Duke of Mazovia, Prince of Plock and Kujawia and Alexandra (?) of Lithuania, in February 1412 at Kraków, Miasto Kraków, Malopolskie, Poland,
; his 2nd wife.1,2,3,4,7
Ernst I "the Iron" (?) Duke of Austria & Steiermark died on 10 June 1424 at Bruck an der Mur, Austria.1,2,3,4
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: I.1 42
2. Genealogie der Graven van Holland Zaltbommel, 1969. , Dr. A. W. E. Dek, Reference: page 119.4
; He belonged to the junior branch of the Habsburgs. At about 14 years of age he was married to Margaretha of Pommern who, after a childless marriage, died in 1407.
In an age of arranged marriages, Ernst, so tough that he was known as the 'Iron Duke', fell passionately in love with the woman who was to become his second wife, the Polish Zimburg of Masovia, whom he married, aged about 35, in 1412 when she was between 15 and 18 years of age. Zimburg was so strong she could hammer a nail into a board with her bare hands.
The deformity of the lower jaw and lip, known as 'the Habsburg Jaw', had been introduced into the family by the apparently indestructible genes of Zimburg of Masovia, who nothwithstanding was said to be a great beauty.4
; ERNST I "der Eiserne", Duke of Styria, Carinthia, Carniola and Tyrol (1406-24), *Bruck an der Muhr 1377, +there 10.6.1424; 1m: there 1392 Margarete of Pomerania (*1366 +12.6.1410); 2m: Cracow 1412 Cimburga of Masovia (*1394 +28.9.1429.)3 He was Duke of Styria, Carinthia, Carniola and Tyrol between 1406 and 1424.3
; his 1st wife.2,3,4,6 Ernst I "the Iron" (?) Duke of Austria & Steiermark married Cimburka/Cimburgis/Zimburga (?) of Mazovia, daughter of Ziemowit IV (?) Duke of Mazovia, Prince of Plock and Kujawia and Alexandra (?) of Lithuania, in February 1412 at Kraków, Miasto Kraków, Malopolskie, Poland,
; his 2nd wife.1,2,3,4,7
Ernst I "the Iron" (?) Duke of Austria & Steiermark died on 10 June 1424 at Bruck an der Mur, Austria.1,2,3,4
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: I.1 42
2. Genealogie der Graven van Holland Zaltbommel, 1969. , Dr. A. W. E. Dek, Reference: page 119.4
; He belonged to the junior branch of the Habsburgs. At about 14 years of age he was married to Margaretha of Pommern who, after a childless marriage, died in 1407.
In an age of arranged marriages, Ernst, so tough that he was known as the 'Iron Duke', fell passionately in love with the woman who was to become his second wife, the Polish Zimburg of Masovia, whom he married, aged about 35, in 1412 when she was between 15 and 18 years of age. Zimburg was so strong she could hammer a nail into a board with her bare hands.
The deformity of the lower jaw and lip, known as 'the Habsburg Jaw', had been introduced into the family by the apparently indestructible genes of Zimburg of Masovia, who nothwithstanding was said to be a great beauty.4
; ERNST I "der Eiserne", Duke of Styria, Carinthia, Carniola and Tyrol (1406-24), *Bruck an der Muhr 1377, +there 10.6.1424; 1m: there 1392 Margarete of Pomerania (*1366 +12.6.1410); 2m: Cracow 1412 Cimburga of Masovia (*1394 +28.9.1429.)3 He was Duke of Styria, Carinthia, Carniola and Tyrol between 1406 and 1424.3
Family 1 | Margareta (?) of Pomerania b. 1366, d. 12 Jun 1410 |
Family 2 | Cimburka/Cimburgis/Zimburga (?) of Mazovia b. 1394, d. 28 Sep 1429 |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ernst I 'the Iron': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005144&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Leopold III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005142&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Pomer 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/pomer/pomer2.html
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Piast 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/piast/piast3.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Friedrich III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00004047&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margarethe of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013760&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht VI: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012513&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Katharina of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005110&tree=LEO
Cimburka/Cimburgis/Zimburga (?) of Mazovia1,2,3,4,5
F, #48948, b. 1394, d. 28 September 1429
Father | Ziemowit IV (?) Duke of Mazovia, Prince of Plock and Kujawia2,4,6,5 b. b 1352, d. 30 Apr 1426 |
Mother | Alexandra (?) of Lithuania7,5 b. c 1365, d. 19 Jun 1434 |
Last Edited | 29 Aug 2004 |
Cimburka/Cimburgis/Zimburga (?) of Mazovia was born in 1394 at Warsaw, Poland.2,3,4,5 She married Ernst I "the Iron" (?) Duke of Austria & Steiermark, son of Leopold III (?) Duke of Austria and Styria and Virida/Verde Visconti, in February 1412 at Kraków, Miasto Kraków, Malopolskie, Poland,
; his 2nd wife.1,2,3,8,5
Cimburka/Cimburgis/Zimburga (?) of Mazovia died on 28 September 1429 at Türnitz, Austria.2,3,4,5
; Zimburga, *Warszawa 1394, +Türnitz 28.9.1429; m.1412 Duke Ernst I of Austria(*1377 +10.6.1424.)5
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol II page 84.
2. Genealogie der Graven van Holland Zaltbommel, 1969. , Dr. A. W. E. Dek, Reference: page 119.4
; his 2nd wife.1,2,3,8,5
Cimburka/Cimburgis/Zimburga (?) of Mazovia died on 28 September 1429 at Türnitz, Austria.2,3,4,5
; Zimburga, *Warszawa 1394, +Türnitz 28.9.1429; m.1412 Duke Ernst I of Austria(*1377 +10.6.1424.)5
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol II page 84.
2. Genealogie der Graven van Holland Zaltbommel, 1969. , Dr. A. W. E. Dek, Reference: page 119.4
Family | Ernst I "the Iron" (?) Duke of Austria & Steiermark b. 1377, d. 10 Jun 1424 |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Cimburka of Masovia: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005145&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Piast 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/piast/piast3.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ziemowit IV: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00030730&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Alexandra of Lithuania: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00030731&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ernst I 'the Iron': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005144&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Friedrich III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00004047&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margarethe of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013760&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht VI: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012513&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Katharina of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005110&tree=LEO
Friedrich IV (?) Count of Tyrol, Duke of Austria1,2,3,4
M, #48949, b. 1382, d. 24 June 1439
Father | Leopold III (?) Duke of Austria and Styria1,2,5,3,4 b. 1 Nov 1351, d. 9 Jul 1386 |
Mother | Virida/Verde Visconti1,2,3,4,6 b. c 1352, d. b 11 Mar 1414 |
Last Edited | 24 Nov 2004 |
Friedrich IV (?) Count of Tyrol, Duke of Austria was born in 1382.2,3,4 He married Elisabeth (?) Pfalzgräfin bei Rhein, daughter of Rupert/Ruprecht III gennant Clem (?) Pfgf bei Rhein, Duke of Bavaria, Emperor of Germany and Elisabeth (?) Burggräfin von Nürnberg, on 24 December 1407 at Innsbruck, Austria,
; his 1st wife; Louda & Maclagan (Table 73) says m. 1406.2,3,4,7,8 Friedrich IV (?) Count of Tyrol, Duke of Austria married Anne/Anna (?) von Braunschweig-Göttingen, daughter of Friedrich (?) Duke of Braunschweig-Lüneburg and Anna (?) of Saxony, on 11 June 1411 at Innsbruck, Austria,
; his 2nd wife; Louda & Maclagan (Table 73) says m. 1410.2,9,3,4
Friedrich IV (?) Count of Tyrol, Duke of Austria died on 24 June 1439 at Innsbruck, Austria.1,3,4
; Leo van de Pas cites: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: I 16.4 He was Duke of Tyrol between 1402 and 1439.2,3
; his 1st wife; Louda & Maclagan (Table 73) says m. 1406.2,3,4,7,8 Friedrich IV (?) Count of Tyrol, Duke of Austria married Anne/Anna (?) von Braunschweig-Göttingen, daughter of Friedrich (?) Duke of Braunschweig-Lüneburg and Anna (?) of Saxony, on 11 June 1411 at Innsbruck, Austria,
; his 2nd wife; Louda & Maclagan (Table 73) says m. 1410.2,9,3,4
Friedrich IV (?) Count of Tyrol, Duke of Austria died on 24 June 1439 at Innsbruck, Austria.1,3,4
; Leo van de Pas cites: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: I 16.4 He was Duke of Tyrol between 1402 and 1439.2,3
Family 1 | Elisabeth (?) Pfalzgräfin bei Rhein b. b 27 Oct 1381, d. 31 Dec 1408 |
Family 2 | Anne/Anna (?) von Braunschweig-Göttingen d. 11 Aug 1432 |
Child |
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Friedrich IV: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00027514&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Leopold III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005142&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Viridis (Verde) Visconti: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005143&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Wittel 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wittel/wittel2.html1
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Pfalzgräfin Elisabeth bei Rhein: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00036525&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Welf 3 page (The House of Welfin): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/welf/welf3.html
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession, Table 72: Austria - House of Babenberg and accession of the Hapsburgs.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Sigismund: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00065018&tree=LEO
Margarethe (?) of Hapsburg1,2,3,4,5
F, #48950, b. between 1416 and 1417, d. 12 February 1486
Father | Ernst I "the Iron" (?) Duke of Austria & Steiermark4,6,3 b. 1377, d. 10 Jun 1424 |
Mother | Cimburka/Cimburgis/Zimburga (?) of Mazovia1,3 b. 1394, d. 28 Sep 1429 |
Last Edited | 19 Nov 2004 |
Margarethe (?) of Hapsburg was born between 1416 and 1417 at Wiener Neustadt, Austria.2,3,4,5 She married Friedrich II 'der Sanftmütige' (?) Elector of Saxony, son of Friedrich I 'der Streitbare' (?) Elector of Saxony, Markgraf von Meissen, Landgraf von Thuringen and Katharina (?) von Braunschweig-Lüneburg, on 3 June 1431 at Leipzig, Germany (now).1,2,3,4,7,5
Margarethe (?) of Hapsburg died on 12 February 1486 at Altenburg, Saxony, Germany (now).2,3,4,5
Margarethe (?) of Hapsburg died on 12 February 1486 at Altenburg, Saxony, Germany (now).2,3,4,5
Family | Friedrich II 'der Sanftmütige' (?) Elector of Saxony b. 22 Aug 1412, d. 7 Sep 1464 |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margarethe of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013760&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Wettin 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wettin/wettin2.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ernst I 'the Iron': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005144&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Friedrich II 'der Sanftmütige': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013759&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Duchess Amalie of Saxony: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013558&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Duchess Anna of Saxony: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013490&tree=LEO
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession, Table 87: Saxony - General Survey.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ernst: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013767&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013775&tree=LEO
Friedrich II 'der Sanftmütige' (?) Elector of Saxony1,2,3,4,5
M, #48951, b. 22 August 1412, d. 7 September 1464
Father | Friedrich I 'der Streitbare' (?) Elector of Saxony, Markgraf von Meissen, Landgraf von Thuringen3,4,6,5 b. 11 Apr 1370, d. 4 Jan 1428 |
Mother | Katharina (?) von Braunschweig-Lüneburg6,4,5,7 d. 28 Dec 1442 |
Last Edited | 19 Nov 2004 |
Friedrich II 'der Sanftmütige' (?) Elector of Saxony was born on 22 August 1412 at Leipzig, Saxony, Germany (now).2,4,5 He married Margarethe (?) of Hapsburg, daughter of Ernst I "the Iron" (?) Duke of Austria & Steiermark and Cimburka/Cimburgis/Zimburga (?) of Mazovia, on 3 June 1431 at Leipzig, Germany (now).1,2,8,9,4,5
Friedrich II 'der Sanftmütige' (?) Elector of Saxony died on 7 September 1464 at Leipzig, Saxony, Germany (now), at age 52.2,3,4,5
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol I page 45
2. Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels Fürstliche Häuser , Reference: 1956.4
; Friedrich II "der Sanftmütige", Elector of Saxony (1428-64), Mgve of Meissen (1445-64), Ldgve of Thuringia (1440-64), *Leipzig 22.8.1412, +Leipzig 7.9.1464, bur Meissen Dom; m.Leipzig 3.6.1431 Margarete of Austria (*Wiener Neustadt 1416/17, +Altenburg 12.2.1486.)5 He was Elector of Saxony between 1428 and 1464.2,3,4,5 He was Landgrave of Thuringia between 1440 and 1464.5 He was Margrave of Meissen between 1445 and 1464.5
Friedrich II 'der Sanftmütige' (?) Elector of Saxony died on 7 September 1464 at Leipzig, Saxony, Germany (now), at age 52.2,3,4,5
; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol I page 45
2. Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels Fürstliche Häuser , Reference: 1956.4
; Friedrich II "der Sanftmütige", Elector of Saxony (1428-64), Mgve of Meissen (1445-64), Ldgve of Thuringia (1440-64), *Leipzig 22.8.1412, +Leipzig 7.9.1464, bur Meissen Dom; m.Leipzig 3.6.1431 Margarete of Austria (*Wiener Neustadt 1416/17, +Altenburg 12.2.1486.)5 He was Elector of Saxony between 1428 and 1464.2,3,4,5 He was Landgrave of Thuringia between 1440 and 1464.5 He was Margrave of Meissen between 1445 and 1464.5
Family | Margarethe (?) of Hapsburg b. bt 1416 - 1417, d. 12 Feb 1486 |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession, Table 87: Saxony - General Survey.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Friedrich II 'der Sanftmütige': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013759&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Wettin 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wettin/wettin2.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Friedrich I 'der Streitbare': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013757&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Catharina of Brunswick-Lüneburg: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013758&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margarethe of Austria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013760&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Duchess Amalie of Saxony: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013558&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Duchess Anna of Saxony: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013490&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ernst: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013767&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht III: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013775&tree=LEO
Albrecht VI (?) of Hapsburg, Archduke of Austria1,2,3,4
M, #48952, b. 18 December 1418, d. 2 December 1463
Father | Ernst I "the Iron" (?) Duke of Austria & Steiermark3,5,4,2 b. 1377, d. 10 Jun 1424 |
Mother | Cimburka/Cimburgis/Zimburga (?) of Mazovia3,4,2 b. 1394, d. 28 Sep 1429 |
Last Edited | 9 Feb 2004 |
Albrecht VI (?) of Hapsburg, Archduke of Austria was born on 18 December 1418 at Vienna, Austria.1,2,4 He married Mathilde (?) Pfalzgrafin bei Rhein, daughter of Ludwig III "der Bärtige" (?) Kfst von der Pfalz and Mathilda (?) of Savoy, in August 1452 at Böblingen
; her 2nd husband.1,2,6,4,7
Albrecht VI (?) of Hapsburg, Archduke of Austria died on 2 December 1463 at Vienna, Austria, at age 44.3,1,2,4
Albrecht VI (?) of Hapsburg, Archduke of Austria was buried after 2 December 1463 at St. Stephan's Dom, Vienna, Austria.2
; Leo van de Pas cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 1.1.42.2
; ALBRECHT VI, Archduke of Austria 1453, *Vienna 18.12.1418, +Vienna 2.12.1463; m.Böblingen 1452 Matilde von Pfalz (*Heidelberg 7.3.1419, +Heidelberg 22.8.1482.)4
; her 2nd husband.1,2,6,4,7
Albrecht VI (?) of Hapsburg, Archduke of Austria died on 2 December 1463 at Vienna, Austria, at age 44.3,1,2,4
Albrecht VI (?) of Hapsburg, Archduke of Austria was buried after 2 December 1463 at St. Stephan's Dom, Vienna, Austria.2
; Leo van de Pas cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 1.1.42.2
; ALBRECHT VI, Archduke of Austria 1453, *Vienna 18.12.1418, +Vienna 2.12.1463; m.Böblingen 1452 Matilde von Pfalz (*Heidelberg 7.3.1419, +Heidelberg 22.8.1482.)4
Family | Mathilde (?) Pfalzgrafin bei Rhein b. 7 Mar 1419, d. 22 Aug 1482 |
Citations
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 73: Austria - House of the Hapsburgs in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht VI: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012513&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 262. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Habsburg 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/habsburg/habsburg2.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Ernst I 'the Iron': http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00005144&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Pfalzgräfin Mathilde bei Rhein: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012506&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Wittel 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wittel/wittel2.html1
Henri III (?) Comte de Luxembourg1,2,3,4
M, #48953, b. circa 1240, d. 5 June 1288
Father | Heinrich V/II "le Grand, le Blond" (?) Comte de Luxembourg, Namur, et de la Roche, Marquis d'Arlon1,3,4,5,6,7 b. bt 1216 - 1217, d. 24 Dec 1281 |
Mother | Marguerite (?) de Bar-le-Duc, Dame de Ligny-en-Barrois3,4,5,8 b. c 1220, d. 23 Nov 1275 |
Reference | EDV21 |
Last Edited | 30 Oct 2020 |
Henri III (?) Comte de Luxembourg was born circa 1240; Genealogy.EU Luxemburg 9 page says b. ca 1250; Genealogics says b. ca 1240.3,4 He married Béatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes, daughter of Baudoin (?) d'Avesnes, sn de Beaumont and Felicite de Coucy, between 1260 and 1265
; Genealogics says m. abt 1260; Genealogy.EU (Luxemburg 9) and Med Lands say m. bef 22 May 1265 and says m. 1261.9,10,11,5,4
Henri III (?) Comte de Luxembourg died on 5 June 1288 at Battle of Worringen, Worringen (near Koln/Cologne), North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany (now); Killed in the battle of Worringen. Per Wikipedia: "It was the decisive battle of the War of the Limburg Succession, fought for the possession of the Duchy of Limburg between Archbishop Siegfried II of Cologne and Duke John I of Brabant, and one of the largest battles in Europe in the Middle Ages."1,3,4,12
Henri III (?) Comte de Luxembourg was buried after 5 June 1288 at Probably buried on field of battle, Worringen (near Köln/Cologne), Stadtkreis Köln, North Rhine-Westphalia, France (now); From Find A Grave:
BIRTH 1250, Luxembourg
DEATH 5 Jun 1288 (aged 37–38), Cologne, Stadtkreis Köln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany
Henri VI, Comte de Luxembourg, Durbuy, La Roche et Arlon was the son of Henri V ("Le Blond"), Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Marguerite de Bar. His father took part in Saint Louis's crusade against Tunis; he continued this war and was ultimately killed alongside three of his brothers at the Battle of Worringen. Henry married Beatrice d'Avesnes (died 1 March 1321), daughter of Baudouin (Baldwin), Seigneur d'Avesnes et Seigneur de Beaumont & his second wife Félicité de Coucy. They had three sons and two daughters who attained high honours and excellence:
Family Members
Parents
Henri V de Luxembourg 1216–1281
Marguerite de Bar 1220–1275
Spouse
Beatrice de Avesnes 1250–1321
Siblings
Isabelle de Luxembourg unknown–1298
Waleran de Luxembourg unknown–1288
Philippe de Luxembourg 1252–1311
Children
Beatrix von Luxemburg unknown–1321
Heinrich VII of Luxemburg 1274–1313
BURIAL Non-Cemetery Burial, Specifically: Killed in battle: most probably buried on the field of battle
Created by: Marti Utter
Added: 26 Sep 2016
Find a Grave Memorial 170605881.13
; Per Genealogics: "Henri was born about 1240, the son of Henri 'the Blond', comte de Luxembourg et Namur, and Margarethe de Bar, dame de Ligny. He was count of Luxembourg and Arlon from the death of his father in 1281 until his own death seven years later. About 1260 he married Beatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes, daughter of Baudouin d'Avesnes, sire de Beaumont, and Félicité de Coucy. Of their four children, only two would marry, Félicité and their son Heinrich, the future Emperor Heinrich VII. Henri was killed alongside three of his brothers on 5 June 1288 at the Battle of Woeringen by a knight of Jan I, duke of Brabant and Limburg.”.4
Reference: Genealogics cites:
; This is the same person as:
”Henry VI, Count of Luxembourg” at Wikipedia and as
”Henri VI de Luxembourg” at Wikipédia (Fr.)14,15 EDV-21.
; Per Med Lands:
"HENRI de Luxembourg, son of HENRI V "le Blond" Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Marguerite de Bar ([1250]-killed in battle Worringen 5 Jun 1288). The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch names "Henrico Comite Luczelinburgensi" as son of "Henricus dictus Blondel"[262]. He succeeded his father in 1281 as HENRI VI Comte de Luxembourg, Durbuy, La Roche and Arlon. He captured the Bishop of Liège in the Bouillon forest and imprisoned him in Luxembourg castle[263]. He was also in dispute with the Archbishop of Trier after imposing new tolls on Trier inhabitants trading on the Moselle, and was excommunicated[264]. Comte Henri bought the duchy of Limburg from Reinald Graaf van Gelre for 40,000 marks. Supporters of the other claimant, Jean Duke of Brabant who had bought his claim from Adolf V Graf von Berg, captured Worringen and battle ensued during which Comte Henri challenged Duke Jean to single combat in which he was killed[265]. The History of the Bishops of Liège written by Jean Hocsemius, canon at Liège, records that the fate of "Lutzilburgensis comes" was unknown in 1288 “Non Jun...bellum apud castrum de Waronc”[266].
"m (before 22 May 1265) BEATRIX d'Avesnes, daughter of BAUDOUIN Seigneur d'Avesnes Seigneur de Beaumont & his second wife Félicité de Coucy (-Abbaye de Beaumont, Valenciennes 25 Feb 1321, bur Abbaye de Beaumont). The Chronicle of Baudouin d´Avesnes records that "filia…Beatrix", daughter of "domino Balduino de Avesnes domino de Bellomonte" and his wife, married "Henrico de Rupe primogenito comitis Lucelburgensis Henrici, ex sorore comitis Henrici Barrensis"[267]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch names "Domina Beatrice de Bellomonte in Hannonia" as wife of "Henrico Comite Luczelinburgensi"[268]. She was heiress of the seigneuries of Dourlers and Consorres[269]. She was regent of Luxembourg 1288-1295, during the minority of her son, after which she retired to Valenciennes[270]."
Med Lands cites:
; Per Genealogy.EU (Flanders 3): “G2. [2m.] Beatrice, *III.1256, +25.2.1321; m.1261/by 22.5.1265 Ct Henry III of Luxemburg (+5.6.1288)”
Per Genealogy.EU (Luxemburg 9): “A1. Ct Henri III of Luxemburg (1281-88), *ca 1250, +k.a.Woerringen 5.6.1288; m.by 22.5.1265 Beatrice d´Avesnes (+1321)”.16,17
; Per Racines et Histoire (Avesnes): “1) Béatrice d’Avesnes ° 03/1256 + 25/02/1321 (Abbaye de Beaumont, près Valenciennes) héritière de Dourlers et Consorres, Régente de Luxembourg (1288-1295 pendant la minorité de son fils)
ép. ~ 1261 (~ 22/05/1265 ?) Henri III de Luxembourg (VI, comte de Luxembourg, 1281) ° ~1250 +X 05/06/1288 (Worringen) comte de Luxembourg et de La Roche (fils d’Henri V, comte de Luxembourg, et de Marguerite de Bar)
postérité des comtes de Luxembourg et Empereurs de cette famille ”
Per Racines et Histoire (Luxembourg): “Henri III de Luxembourg ° ~ 1250 +X 05/06/1288 (Worringen, Wary) Henri VI, comte de Luxembourg, Durbuy, La Roche et Arlon (1281- 1288) (achète le duché de Limbourg pour 40.000 marks à Reinald, graaf van Gelre, d’où conflit avec le Brabant)
ép. avant 22/05/1265 Béatrix d’Avesnes, dame de Dourlers et Consorre(s), Régente de Luxembourg (1288-1295) + 25/02/1321 (fille de Baudouin, seigneur de Beaumont, et de Félicité de Coucy)”.18,19
; Per Med Lands:
"BEATRICE d'Avesnes (-Abbaye de Beaumont, Valenciennes 25 Feb 1321, bur Abbaye de Beaumont). The Chronicle of Baudouin d’Avesnes records that "filia…Beatrix", daughter of "domino Balduino de Avesnes domino de Bellomonte" and his wife, married "Henrico de Rupe primogenito comitis Lucelburgensis Henrici, ex sorore comitis Henrici Barrensis"[891]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch names "Domina Beatrice de Bellomonte in Hannonia" as wife of "Henrico Comite Luczelinburgensi"[892]. She was heiress of the seigneuries of Dourlers and Consorres[893]. She was regent of Luxembourg 1288-1295, during the minority of her son, after which she retired to Valenciennes[894].
"m (1261) HENRI de Luxembourg, son of HENRI V Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Marguerite de Bar ([1250]-killed in battle Worringen 5 Jun 1288). He succeeded in 1281 as HENRI VI Comte de Luxembourg."
Med Lands cites:
; Genealogics says m. abt 1260; Genealogy.EU (Luxemburg 9) and Med Lands say m. bef 22 May 1265 and says m. 1261.9,10,11,5,4
Henri III (?) Comte de Luxembourg died on 5 June 1288 at Battle of Worringen, Worringen (near Koln/Cologne), North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany (now); Killed in the battle of Worringen. Per Wikipedia: "It was the decisive battle of the War of the Limburg Succession, fought for the possession of the Duchy of Limburg between Archbishop Siegfried II of Cologne and Duke John I of Brabant, and one of the largest battles in Europe in the Middle Ages."1,3,4,12
Henri III (?) Comte de Luxembourg was buried after 5 June 1288 at Probably buried on field of battle, Worringen (near Köln/Cologne), Stadtkreis Köln, North Rhine-Westphalia, France (now); From Find A Grave:
BIRTH 1250, Luxembourg
DEATH 5 Jun 1288 (aged 37–38), Cologne, Stadtkreis Köln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany
Henri VI, Comte de Luxembourg, Durbuy, La Roche et Arlon was the son of Henri V ("Le Blond"), Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Marguerite de Bar. His father took part in Saint Louis's crusade against Tunis; he continued this war and was ultimately killed alongside three of his brothers at the Battle of Worringen. Henry married Beatrice d'Avesnes (died 1 March 1321), daughter of Baudouin (Baldwin), Seigneur d'Avesnes et Seigneur de Beaumont & his second wife Félicité de Coucy. They had three sons and two daughters who attained high honours and excellence:
---Henri de Luxembourg (12 Jul 1274-24 Aug 1313); he succeeded his father in 1288 as Henri VII, Comte de Luxembourg, under the regency of his mother until 1295. He was elected Heinrich IX, King of Germany in 1308.
---Waleran de Luxembourg (-21 Jul 1311), Seigneur de Dourlers, de Thirimont et de Consorre.
---Marguerite de Luxembourg (-14 Feb 1336), a nun at Lille in 1294. Prioress of Marienthal from 1301-1314.
---Félicité de Luxembourg (-6 Oct [1336]), who became a nun at Beaumont Priory in 1312; she was later Prioress. She was married by contract on 4 Oct 1298 to Jean "Tristan" de Louvain, Heer van Gaasbeek, son of Heni de Louvain, Heer van Gaasbeek, Herstal en Baucignies & his wife Isabel van Beveren (died between 8 Feb 1309-17 Jun 1311).
---Baudouin de Luxembourg (1285-21 Jan 1354). Canon at Mainz Cathedral to 1308. Canon at Trier Cathedral, provost before 1304. Postulate at Mainz 1305/1306, his election as archbishop was opposed by Pope Clement. Elected Archbishop of Trier 7 Dec 1307, installed as Archbishop and Elector of Trier 1308. Administrator of the Bishopric of Worms 1309/1310 and 1336/1337. In 1310 he organised a provincial synod at Trier which pronounced against witchcraft, magic and astrology. Elected Bishop of Mainz 1328/1336, later administrator of the Bishopric of Mainz. Administrator of the Bishopric of Speyer 1331/1337.
---Waleran de Luxembourg (-21 Jul 1311), Seigneur de Dourlers, de Thirimont et de Consorre.
---Marguerite de Luxembourg (-14 Feb 1336), a nun at Lille in 1294. Prioress of Marienthal from 1301-1314.
---Félicité de Luxembourg (-6 Oct [1336]), who became a nun at Beaumont Priory in 1312; she was later Prioress. She was married by contract on 4 Oct 1298 to Jean "Tristan" de Louvain, Heer van Gaasbeek, son of Heni de Louvain, Heer van Gaasbeek, Herstal en Baucignies & his wife Isabel van Beveren (died between 8 Feb 1309-17 Jun 1311).
---Baudouin de Luxembourg (1285-21 Jan 1354). Canon at Mainz Cathedral to 1308. Canon at Trier Cathedral, provost before 1304. Postulate at Mainz 1305/1306, his election as archbishop was opposed by Pope Clement. Elected Archbishop of Trier 7 Dec 1307, installed as Archbishop and Elector of Trier 1308. Administrator of the Bishopric of Worms 1309/1310 and 1336/1337. In 1310 he organised a provincial synod at Trier which pronounced against witchcraft, magic and astrology. Elected Bishop of Mainz 1328/1336, later administrator of the Bishopric of Mainz. Administrator of the Bishopric of Speyer 1331/1337.
Family Members
Parents
Henri V de Luxembourg 1216–1281
Marguerite de Bar 1220–1275
Spouse
Beatrice de Avesnes 1250–1321
Siblings
Isabelle de Luxembourg unknown–1298
Waleran de Luxembourg unknown–1288
Philippe de Luxembourg 1252–1311
Children
Beatrix von Luxemburg unknown–1321
Heinrich VII of Luxemburg 1274–1313
BURIAL Non-Cemetery Burial, Specifically: Killed in battle: most probably buried on the field of battle
Created by: Marti Utter
Added: 26 Sep 2016
Find a Grave Memorial 170605881.13
; Per Genealogics: "Henri was born about 1240, the son of Henri 'the Blond', comte de Luxembourg et Namur, and Margarethe de Bar, dame de Ligny. He was count of Luxembourg and Arlon from the death of his father in 1281 until his own death seven years later. About 1260 he married Beatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes, daughter of Baudouin d'Avesnes, sire de Beaumont, and Félicité de Coucy. Of their four children, only two would marry, Félicité and their son Heinrich, the future Emperor Heinrich VII. Henri was killed alongside three of his brothers on 5 June 1288 at the Battle of Woeringen by a knight of Jan I, duke of Brabant and Limburg.”.4
Reference: Genealogics cites:
1. Genealogie der Graven van Holland Zaltbommel, 1969. , Dr. A. W. E. Dek, Reference: page 36.
2. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol III page 108.
3. Biogr. details drawn from Wikipedia.4
2. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol III page 108.
3. Biogr. details drawn from Wikipedia.4
; This is the same person as:
”Henry VI, Count of Luxembourg” at Wikipedia and as
”Henri VI de Luxembourg” at Wikipédia (Fr.)14,15 EDV-21.
; Per Med Lands:
"HENRI de Luxembourg, son of HENRI V "le Blond" Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Marguerite de Bar ([1250]-killed in battle Worringen 5 Jun 1288). The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch names "Henrico Comite Luczelinburgensi" as son of "Henricus dictus Blondel"[262]. He succeeded his father in 1281 as HENRI VI Comte de Luxembourg, Durbuy, La Roche and Arlon. He captured the Bishop of Liège in the Bouillon forest and imprisoned him in Luxembourg castle[263]. He was also in dispute with the Archbishop of Trier after imposing new tolls on Trier inhabitants trading on the Moselle, and was excommunicated[264]. Comte Henri bought the duchy of Limburg from Reinald Graaf van Gelre for 40,000 marks. Supporters of the other claimant, Jean Duke of Brabant who had bought his claim from Adolf V Graf von Berg, captured Worringen and battle ensued during which Comte Henri challenged Duke Jean to single combat in which he was killed[265]. The History of the Bishops of Liège written by Jean Hocsemius, canon at Liège, records that the fate of "Lutzilburgensis comes" was unknown in 1288 “Non Jun...bellum apud castrum de Waronc”[266].
"m (before 22 May 1265) BEATRIX d'Avesnes, daughter of BAUDOUIN Seigneur d'Avesnes Seigneur de Beaumont & his second wife Félicité de Coucy (-Abbaye de Beaumont, Valenciennes 25 Feb 1321, bur Abbaye de Beaumont). The Chronicle of Baudouin d´Avesnes records that "filia…Beatrix", daughter of "domino Balduino de Avesnes domino de Bellomonte" and his wife, married "Henrico de Rupe primogenito comitis Lucelburgensis Henrici, ex sorore comitis Henrici Barrensis"[267]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch names "Domina Beatrice de Bellomonte in Hannonia" as wife of "Henrico Comite Luczelinburgensi"[268]. She was heiress of the seigneuries of Dourlers and Consorres[269]. She was regent of Luxembourg 1288-1295, during the minority of her son, after which she retired to Valenciennes[270]."
Med Lands cites:
[262] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 1, VI, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 101.
[263] Gade (1951), pp. 103-4.
[264] Gade (1951), pp. 104-5.
[265] Gade (1951), pp. 105-7.
[266] Duchesne (1631), Luxembourg, Preuves, p. 85.
[267] Duchesne, A. (1631) Preuves de l´Histoire des maisons de Guines, d´Ardres, Gand et Coucy (Paris) (“Duchesne (1631), Guines, Preuves”), p. 383.
[268] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 1, VI, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 101.
[269] Gade (1951), p. 103.
[270] Gade (1951), p. 110.5
[263] Gade (1951), pp. 103-4.
[264] Gade (1951), pp. 104-5.
[265] Gade (1951), pp. 105-7.
[266] Duchesne (1631), Luxembourg, Preuves, p. 85.
[267] Duchesne, A. (1631) Preuves de l´Histoire des maisons de Guines, d´Ardres, Gand et Coucy (Paris) (“Duchesne (1631), Guines, Preuves”), p. 383.
[268] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 1, VI, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 101.
[269] Gade (1951), p. 103.
[270] Gade (1951), p. 110.5
; Per Genealogy.EU (Flanders 3): “G2. [2m.] Beatrice, *III.1256, +25.2.1321; m.1261/by 22.5.1265 Ct Henry III of Luxemburg (+5.6.1288)”
Per Genealogy.EU (Luxemburg 9): “A1. Ct Henri III of Luxemburg (1281-88), *ca 1250, +k.a.Woerringen 5.6.1288; m.by 22.5.1265 Beatrice d´Avesnes (+1321)”.16,17
; Per Racines et Histoire (Avesnes): “1) Béatrice d’Avesnes ° 03/1256 + 25/02/1321 (Abbaye de Beaumont, près Valenciennes) héritière de Dourlers et Consorres, Régente de Luxembourg (1288-1295 pendant la minorité de son fils)
ép. ~ 1261 (~ 22/05/1265 ?) Henri III de Luxembourg (VI, comte de Luxembourg, 1281) ° ~1250 +X 05/06/1288 (Worringen) comte de Luxembourg et de La Roche (fils d’Henri V, comte de Luxembourg, et de Marguerite de Bar)
postérité des comtes de Luxembourg et Empereurs de cette famille ”
Per Racines et Histoire (Luxembourg): “Henri III de Luxembourg ° ~ 1250 +X 05/06/1288 (Worringen, Wary) Henri VI, comte de Luxembourg, Durbuy, La Roche et Arlon (1281- 1288) (achète le duché de Limbourg pour 40.000 marks à Reinald, graaf van Gelre, d’où conflit avec le Brabant)
ép. avant 22/05/1265 Béatrix d’Avesnes, dame de Dourlers et Consorre(s), Régente de Luxembourg (1288-1295) + 25/02/1321 (fille de Baudouin, seigneur de Beaumont, et de Félicité de Coucy)”.18,19
; Per Med Lands:
"BEATRICE d'Avesnes (-Abbaye de Beaumont, Valenciennes 25 Feb 1321, bur Abbaye de Beaumont). The Chronicle of Baudouin d’Avesnes records that "filia…Beatrix", daughter of "domino Balduino de Avesnes domino de Bellomonte" and his wife, married "Henrico de Rupe primogenito comitis Lucelburgensis Henrici, ex sorore comitis Henrici Barrensis"[891]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch names "Domina Beatrice de Bellomonte in Hannonia" as wife of "Henrico Comite Luczelinburgensi"[892]. She was heiress of the seigneuries of Dourlers and Consorres[893]. She was regent of Luxembourg 1288-1295, during the minority of her son, after which she retired to Valenciennes[894].
"m (1261) HENRI de Luxembourg, son of HENRI V Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Marguerite de Bar ([1250]-killed in battle Worringen 5 Jun 1288). He succeeded in 1281 as HENRI VI Comte de Luxembourg."
Med Lands cites:
[891] Du Chesne (1631), Guines, Preuves, p. 383.
[892] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 1, VI, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 101.
[893] Gade (1951), p. 103.
[894].20 Gade (1951), p. 110.:LIND] He was Count of Luxemburg between 1281 and 1288.2,3
[892] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 1, VI, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 101.
[893] Gade (1951), p. 103.
[894].20 Gade (1951), p. 110.:LIND] He was Count of Luxemburg between 1281 and 1288.2,3
Family | Béatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes b. Mar 1256, d. 25 Feb 1321 |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 263. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 90: Holy Roman Empire - General survey (until Frederick III). Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page (Chabot Family): http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Henri III: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012415&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LUXEMBOURG.htm#HenriVIdied1288B. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Heinrich II 'the Blond': https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026502&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LUXEMBOURG.htm#HenriIIdied1281A
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margarethe de Bar: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00026503&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Flanders 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/flanders/flanders3.html
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Beatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012416&tree=LEO
- [S1953] Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia, online http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Worringen. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S2374] Find a Grave, online http://www.findagrave.com/, Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed 13 June 2020), memorial page for Henri de Luxembourg, VI (1250–5 Jun 1288), Find a Grave Memorial no. 170605881,; Maintained by Marti Utter (contributor 47720777) Non-Cemetery Burial, who reports a Killed in battle: most probably buried on the field of battle, at: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/170605881. Hereinafter cited as Find a Grave.
- [S1953] Wikipedia, online http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VI,_Count_of_Luxembourg.
- [S4742] Wikipédia - L'encyclopédie libre, online https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal, Henri VI de Luxembourg: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_VI_de_Luxembourg. Hereinafter cited as Wikipédia (FR).
- [S1483] Richard Borthwick, "Borthwick email "re: de la Mare"," e-mail message from e-mail address (unknown address) to soc.genealogy.medieval, 26 Feb 1999, Flanders 3: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/flanders/flanders3.html. Hereinafter cited as "Borthwick email 26 Feb 1999."
- [S1483] Richard Borthwick, "Borthwick email 26 Feb 1999," e-mail to soc.genealogy.medieval, 26 Feb 1999, Luxemburg 9: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html#H3
- [S2280] Racines et Histoire, online http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/LGN-frameset.html, Maison de Luxembourg, p. 7: http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/Luxembourg.pdf. Hereinafter cited as Racines et Histoire.
- [S2280] Racines et Histoire, online http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/LGN-frameset.html, Famille & seigneurs d’ Avesnes, p. 5: http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/Avesnes.pdf
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/HAINAUT.htm#BeatrixAvesnesdied1321
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Felicite de Luxembourg: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00064539&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Walram von Luxemburg: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00064538&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LUXEMBOURG.htm#HeinrichVIIGermanydied1313
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Baudouin de Luxembourg: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00027118&tree=LEO
Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg1,2,3,4,5
M, #48954, b. between 12 July 1274 and 1275, d. 24 August 1313
Father | Henri III (?) Comte de Luxembourg1,6,7,8,5 b. c 1240, d. 5 Jun 1288 |
Mother | Béatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes6,9,8,5 b. Mar 1256, d. 25 Feb 1321 |
Reference | EDV21 |
Last Edited | 30 Oct 2020 |
Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg was born between 12 July 1274 and 1275 at Valenciennes, Departement du Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France (now).6,4,5 He and Philipotte/Philippa de Luxembourg were engaged in October 1287.10,5 Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg married Margarethe (?) of Brabant, daughter of Jean I "Victorious" (?) Duke of Brabant and Limburg and Marguerite de Dampierre of Flanders, on 9 June 1292 at Tervueren, Louvain, Province du Brabant flamand, Belgium (now).1,11,6,12,4,5,13
Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg and Katharina (?) von Habsburg were engaged in 1313.5,14
Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg died on 24 August 1313 at Buonconvento, near Siena, Provincia di Siena, Toscana, Italy (now).1,6,4,5
Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg was buried after 24 August 1313 at Cattedrale Metropolitana Primaziale di Santa Maria, Pisa, Provincia di Pisa, Toscana, Italy; From Find A Grave:
BIRTH 12 Jul 1274, Valenciennes, Departement du Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
DEATH 24 Aug 1313 (aged 39), Buonconvento, Provincia di Siena, Toscana, Italy
Germanic Monarch. He was the eldest son of Heinrich VI of Luxemburg and Beatrix d'Avesnes. After his fathers death in 1288 in the Battle of Worringen he succeeded him as Count of Luxembourg. Together with his brother he spent some time at the french court where they received the knighthood. In 1292 he signed a peace contract with Brabant and renounced his rights on Limburg. In June he married Margaret of Brabant who bore him three children. With his good connections to the French court and to the pope he was able to obtain the nomination to the see of Trier for his brother in 1307. When King Albrecht I was murdered by his nephew, the two prince electors Peter von Aspelt, Archbishop of Mainz and Baudouin solicited for the other electors votes. Only Heinrich of Carinthia had stayed away from the election in 1308 as he did not reign undisputed in Bohemia. Heinrich was crowned king on January 6th, 1309 in Aachen. In August of the same year he had the remains of his two predecessors, Adolf of Nassau and Albrecht I of Habsburg, transferred to the Cathedral of Speyer. In August 1310 he deposed Heinrich of Carinthia as bohemian king and appointed his son Jean instead. The following day Jean married the bohemian heiress Elisabeth. Soon after his coronation he had voiced his intentions to travel to Rome and renew the imperial power in Italy. He crossed the Alps in October 1310 with an army of 5.000 men. Upon reaching Italy he was initially welcomed as an impartial negotiator and was crowned King of Italy in January. Through this the King of Naples, Robert of Anjou, saw his interests threatened and refused to pay homage. His reputation as peace bringer suffered when he suppressed the cities that also failed to do homage to him. After fighting against Cremona and Brescia (where his brother Walram died) he retired to Genoa where his army was seized by an epidemic and his wife died. In May 1312 he reached Rome where he clashed with King Roberts troops. As he was unable to enter Saint Peter's he was crowned emperor at the Lateran by several cardinals that Pope Clement V had sent from Avignon. During the siege of Florence in September and October 1312 he was infected with Malaria but recovered. He went to Pisa in spring 1313, where he sentenced Robert of Anjou in absence to death for disloyalty. In August he decided to defeat Naples once and for all and sent a fleet south, while he went there on land. On his way he besieged Siena and was again infected with Malaria and died soon afterwards in the village of Buonconvento. His heart was buried in his wifes sarcophagus while his body was transferred to Pisa. His son was unable to have himself elected king and emperor and supported Ludwig of Wittelsbach instead. He succeeded his father in Luxembourg and Arlon and improved the relations to France again that had become stained during his fathers reign as emperor. Bio by: Lutetia
Family Members
Parents
Henri de Luxembourg 1250–1288
Beatrice de Avesnes 1250–1321
Spouse
Marguerite de Brabant 1276–1311
Siblings
Beatrix von Luxemburg unknown–1321
Balduin von Luxemburg 1285–1354
Felicitas of Luxembourg 1286–1336
Children
John of Luxembourg 1296–1346
Maria of Luxembourg 1304–1324
Beatrix of Luxembourg 1305–1319
BURIAL Cattedrale Metropolitana Primaziale di Santa Maria, Pisa, Provincia di Pisa, Toscana, Italy
Maintained by: Find a Grave
Originally Created by: Lutetia
Added: 22 Nov 2009
Find a Grave Memorial 44673177.15
; Per Genealogics:
“Heinrich VII, Holy Roman Emperor, was born in 1274, the son of Henri III, comte de Luxembourg, and Beatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes. In 1288 he succeeded his father as count of Luxembourg. Four years later he married Margaretha of Brabant, daughter of Jan I, duke of Brabant, and Margarethe of Flanders. They had a son Johann and two daughters who would all have progeny. After the death of the German king Albrecht I, Heinrich was elected to the vacant throne on 27 November 1308. The Rhenish archbishops were pacified by the restoration of the Rhine tolls, negotiations were begun with Philippe IV, king of France and with Robert d'Anjou, king of Naples, and the Habsburgs were confirmed in their possessions.
“At this time Bohemia was ruled by Heinrich V, duke of Carinthia, but the prevailing disorder induced some of the Bohemians to offer the crown, together with the hand of Elisabeth, daughter of the late king Wenceslas II, to Heinrich's son Johann. Heinrich accepted the offer, and in August 1310 Johann was invested with Bohemia and the marriage was celebrated.
“Meanwhile Heinrich had crossed the Alps in the hope of re-uniting Germany and Italy and of restoring the empire of the Hohenstaufen. Having entered Milan he placed the Lombard crown upon his head on 6 January 1311. But trouble soon showed itself. His poverty compelled him to exact money from the citizens; the peaceful assurances of the Guelphs were insincere and Robert d'Anjou, king of Naples watched his progress with suspicion. Uprisings took place, and after the capture of Brescia Heinrich marched on Rome, only to find the city in the hands of the Guelphs and the troops of King Robert. The German emperor-elect, unable to obtain possession of St.Peter's, was crowned emperor on 29 June 1312 in the church of St.John Lateran by some cardinals who declared that they acted under compulsion. Failing to subdue Florence, the new emperor allied himself with Fadrique II of Aragón, king of Sicily and with the Venetians, and set out to attack Robert d'Anjou of Naples. On the march he was taken ill and died on 25 June 1337 at Buonconvento near Siena.”.4 EDV-21.
; This is the same person as ”Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor” at Wikipedia, as ”Henri VII de Luxembourg” at Wikipédia (FR), and as ”Heinrich VII. (HRR)” at Wikipedia (DE).16,17,18
Reference: Genealogics cites:
; Per Genealogy.EU (Luxemburg 9): “B1. Ct Henri IV of Luxemburg (1288-1310), King of Germany -cr 6.1.1309, Emperor (1308-13) =Heinrich VII, cr 29.6.1312, *Valenciennes 12.7.1274, +Buonconvento, nr Siena 24.8.1313; m.Tervueren 9.6.1292 Margaret of Brabant (*4.10.1276 +14.12.1311)”
Per Genealogy.EU (Brabant 3): “C4. [2m.] Margaret, *4.10.1276, +Genoa 14.12.1311; m.9.6.1292 Emperor Heinrich VII (*12.7.1274 +24.8.1313)”.19,20
; Per Racines et Histoire (Luxembourg): “Henri IV de Luxembourg fiancé 10/1287 à Philippa de Luxembourg, dame de Beauvoir (fille de Waleran 1er de Ligny et de Jeanne de Beauvoir)
ép. 09/06/1292 (Tervueren) Margaret van Brabant ° 04/10/1276 + 14/12/1311 (Gênes, peste) (fille de Jean 1er et de Marguerite de Flandres) fiancé 1313 à Katharina von Habsburg ° 10/1295 + 18/01/1323 (Naples) (fille d’Albrecht 1er, Roi de Germanie, duc d’Autriche et d’Elisabeth von Görz-Tirol)”
Per Racines et Histoire (Brabant): “2) Marguerite de Brabant ° 04/10/1276 + 14/12/1311 (Genoa)
ép. 09/06/1292 (Tervueren) Henri IV, comte de Luxembourg (1288-1310) - depuis Heinrich VII, roi de Germanie (Roi des Romains, 27/11/1308 puis Empereur) (élu 06/01/1309, couronné Empereur 29/06/1312 ; leur mariage met fin à une longue lutte de succession autour du Limbourg) ° 12/07/1274/75 (Valenciennes) + 24/08/1313 (Buonconvento, près Siena/Sienne) (fils d’Henri III, comte de Luxembourg, et de Béatrice d’Avesnes)”.21,22
; Per Med Lands:
"MARGUERITE de Brabant (4 Oct 1276-Genoa 14 Dec 1311, bur Pisa Cathedral). The Genealogia Ducum Brabantiæ Ampliata names (in order) "Mariam comitissam Sabaudie et Montium, et Margaretam [uxor] Henricus comes de Lusseleborch" as the two daughters of "Iohannes dux Lothoringie et Brabantie" & his second wife[367]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch names "Domina Margareta sorore Iohannis Ducis Brabantiæ" as wife of "Henricum Comitum Luczelinburgensem…Romanorum Regem"[368]. Her marriage was arranged to settle the long-standing dispute with the Duke of Brabant over the duchy of Limburg, her husband abandoning his claim to Limburg at the same time[369]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch records the death in Dec 1311 of "Domina Margareta Regina"[370].
"m (9 Jun 1292) HENRI VII Comte de Luxembourg, son of HENRI VI Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Beatrix d'Avesnes (12 Jul 1274-Buonconvento near Siena 24 Aug 1313, bur Pisa Cathedral). He was elected HEINRICH VII King of Germany 6 Jan 1309, crowned Emperor 29 Jun 1312."
Med Lands cites:
; Per Med Lands:
"KATHARINA (Oct 1295-Naples 18 Jan 1323, bur Naples San Lorenzo Maggiore). Her first betrothal is referred to in the Turin State Archives "Matrimonio tra Filippo di Savoia Principe d'Acaia e Catterina d'Hasbourg (non ebbe effetto)"[476]. It must be dated to early 1312 between the death of Philippe de Savoie's first wife and the date of his second marriage. The necrology of Königsfelden records the death "XV Kal Feb 1323" of "domina Kath ducissa Calabrie filia…Alberti Romanorum regis…sepulta in Pulle apud S Laurentium domus Fratrum Minorem"[477]. The Necrologium Austriacum records the death "1324 feris secunda proxima ante Mathie apostoli" of "Katharina ducissa Calabrie sor ducum Austrie" and her burial "Neapolim aput S Laurencium in domo Frum Minorum"[478]. The Annales Ludovici di Raimo record the death 7 Jan 1323 of "la Duchessa , que venne d´Alemagnia, moglie che fu di Carlo Duca di Calabria figlio del Re Roberto"[479].
"Betrothed ([23 Jan/7 May] 1312) to PHILIPPE de Savoie Signore del Piemonte, titular Prince of Achaia, son of THOMAS de Savoie Conte [Marchese] del Piemonte & his wife Guye de Chalon [Bourgogne-Comté] (Susa 1278-23 Sep 1334). Betrothed (1313) to Emperor HEINRICH VII, King of Germany, Comte de Luxembourg, son of HENRI III Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Béatrice d'Avesnes (12 Jul 1274-Buonconvento near Siena 24 Aug 1313, bur Pisa Cathedral). The Chronicon Elwacense records the be[trothal of "soror ducum Austriæ" and "imperatori Hainrico", specifying that the marriage did not take place because of the emperor's death[480]. It is not known to which sister of Duke Friedrich this refers. However, his older sister Agnes was probably too old and may have been too actively involved in the government of Austria to have been allowed to leave in order to marry. His youngest sister Jutta was probably too young. This leaves Katharina as the most likely candidate, immediately after the termination of her betrothal to the Lord of Piemonte.]
"m (23 Jun 1316/end 1316) as his first wife, CHARLES of Sicily Duca di Calabria, son of ROBERT I King of Sicily [Anjou-Capet] & his first wife Infanta doña Violanta de Aragón ([28 May] 1298-Naples 9 Nov 1328, bur Naples Santa Chiara). No issue."
Med Lands cites:
; Per Med Lands:
"PHILIPPA de Luxembourg (-after Oct 1287). The contract of marriage between "Henry comte de Valence...Henry fils dudit comte de Valence" and “Waleran de Luxembourg seigneur de Ligny...Philippe fille dudit Waleran” is dated Oct 1287, under which “Henry comte de Valence donne à sondit filz le chasteau de Valence et le conté et le chasteau de Luxembourg, reservé le chasteau de Landesbourg”[450]. Philippa’s future husband has not been identified beyond doubt. The reference to Luxembourg suggests that he may have been the future Henri VII Comte de Luxembourg. If that is correct, “Valence” may represent “Valenciennes”, an area with which the Luxembourg family had connections at the time. No reference has been found to a Papal dispensation for such a marriage, necessary because of the close family relationship between the parties.
"Betrothed (contract Oct 1287) to HENRI “Comte de Valence”, son of HENRI “Comte de Valence” & his wife ---, maybe HENRI VII Comte de Luxembourg, son of HENRI VI Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Beatrix d'Avesnes (12 Jul 1274-Buonconvento near Siena 24 Aug 1313, bur Pisa Cathedral). "
Med Lands cites:
Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg and Katharina (?) von Habsburg were engaged in 1313.5,14
Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg died on 24 August 1313 at Buonconvento, near Siena, Provincia di Siena, Toscana, Italy (now).1,6,4,5
Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg was buried after 24 August 1313 at Cattedrale Metropolitana Primaziale di Santa Maria, Pisa, Provincia di Pisa, Toscana, Italy; From Find A Grave:
BIRTH 12 Jul 1274, Valenciennes, Departement du Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
DEATH 24 Aug 1313 (aged 39), Buonconvento, Provincia di Siena, Toscana, Italy
Germanic Monarch. He was the eldest son of Heinrich VI of Luxemburg and Beatrix d'Avesnes. After his fathers death in 1288 in the Battle of Worringen he succeeded him as Count of Luxembourg. Together with his brother he spent some time at the french court where they received the knighthood. In 1292 he signed a peace contract with Brabant and renounced his rights on Limburg. In June he married Margaret of Brabant who bore him three children. With his good connections to the French court and to the pope he was able to obtain the nomination to the see of Trier for his brother in 1307. When King Albrecht I was murdered by his nephew, the two prince electors Peter von Aspelt, Archbishop of Mainz and Baudouin solicited for the other electors votes. Only Heinrich of Carinthia had stayed away from the election in 1308 as he did not reign undisputed in Bohemia. Heinrich was crowned king on January 6th, 1309 in Aachen. In August of the same year he had the remains of his two predecessors, Adolf of Nassau and Albrecht I of Habsburg, transferred to the Cathedral of Speyer. In August 1310 he deposed Heinrich of Carinthia as bohemian king and appointed his son Jean instead. The following day Jean married the bohemian heiress Elisabeth. Soon after his coronation he had voiced his intentions to travel to Rome and renew the imperial power in Italy. He crossed the Alps in October 1310 with an army of 5.000 men. Upon reaching Italy he was initially welcomed as an impartial negotiator and was crowned King of Italy in January. Through this the King of Naples, Robert of Anjou, saw his interests threatened and refused to pay homage. His reputation as peace bringer suffered when he suppressed the cities that also failed to do homage to him. After fighting against Cremona and Brescia (where his brother Walram died) he retired to Genoa where his army was seized by an epidemic and his wife died. In May 1312 he reached Rome where he clashed with King Roberts troops. As he was unable to enter Saint Peter's he was crowned emperor at the Lateran by several cardinals that Pope Clement V had sent from Avignon. During the siege of Florence in September and October 1312 he was infected with Malaria but recovered. He went to Pisa in spring 1313, where he sentenced Robert of Anjou in absence to death for disloyalty. In August he decided to defeat Naples once and for all and sent a fleet south, while he went there on land. On his way he besieged Siena and was again infected with Malaria and died soon afterwards in the village of Buonconvento. His heart was buried in his wifes sarcophagus while his body was transferred to Pisa. His son was unable to have himself elected king and emperor and supported Ludwig of Wittelsbach instead. He succeeded his father in Luxembourg and Arlon and improved the relations to France again that had become stained during his fathers reign as emperor. Bio by: Lutetia
Family Members
Parents
Henri de Luxembourg 1250–1288
Beatrice de Avesnes 1250–1321
Spouse
Marguerite de Brabant 1276–1311
Siblings
Beatrix von Luxemburg unknown–1321
Balduin von Luxemburg 1285–1354
Felicitas of Luxembourg 1286–1336
Children
John of Luxembourg 1296–1346
Maria of Luxembourg 1304–1324
Beatrix of Luxembourg 1305–1319
BURIAL Cattedrale Metropolitana Primaziale di Santa Maria, Pisa, Provincia di Pisa, Toscana, Italy
Maintained by: Find a Grave
Originally Created by: Lutetia
Added: 22 Nov 2009
Find a Grave Memorial 44673177.15
; Per Genealogics:
“Heinrich VII, Holy Roman Emperor, was born in 1274, the son of Henri III, comte de Luxembourg, and Beatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes. In 1288 he succeeded his father as count of Luxembourg. Four years later he married Margaretha of Brabant, daughter of Jan I, duke of Brabant, and Margarethe of Flanders. They had a son Johann and two daughters who would all have progeny. After the death of the German king Albrecht I, Heinrich was elected to the vacant throne on 27 November 1308. The Rhenish archbishops were pacified by the restoration of the Rhine tolls, negotiations were begun with Philippe IV, king of France and with Robert d'Anjou, king of Naples, and the Habsburgs were confirmed in their possessions.
“At this time Bohemia was ruled by Heinrich V, duke of Carinthia, but the prevailing disorder induced some of the Bohemians to offer the crown, together with the hand of Elisabeth, daughter of the late king Wenceslas II, to Heinrich's son Johann. Heinrich accepted the offer, and in August 1310 Johann was invested with Bohemia and the marriage was celebrated.
“Meanwhile Heinrich had crossed the Alps in the hope of re-uniting Germany and Italy and of restoring the empire of the Hohenstaufen. Having entered Milan he placed the Lombard crown upon his head on 6 January 1311. But trouble soon showed itself. His poverty compelled him to exact money from the citizens; the peaceful assurances of the Guelphs were insincere and Robert d'Anjou, king of Naples watched his progress with suspicion. Uprisings took place, and after the capture of Brescia Heinrich marched on Rome, only to find the city in the hands of the Guelphs and the troops of King Robert. The German emperor-elect, unable to obtain possession of St.Peter's, was crowned emperor on 29 June 1312 in the church of St.John Lateran by some cardinals who declared that they acted under compulsion. Failing to subdue Florence, the new emperor allied himself with Fadrique II of Aragón, king of Sicily and with the Venetians, and set out to attack Robert d'Anjou of Naples. On the march he was taken ill and died on 25 June 1337 at Buonconvento near Siena.”.4 EDV-21.
; This is the same person as ”Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor” at Wikipedia, as ”Henri VII de Luxembourg” at Wikipédia (FR), and as ”Heinrich VII. (HRR)” at Wikipedia (DE).16,17,18
Reference: Genealogics cites:
1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol III page 108.
2. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 1.1:82.4
Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg was also known as Henri IV (?) Count of Luxemburg.6 2. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 1.1:82.4
; Per Genealogy.EU (Luxemburg 9): “B1. Ct Henri IV of Luxemburg (1288-1310), King of Germany -cr 6.1.1309, Emperor (1308-13) =Heinrich VII, cr 29.6.1312, *Valenciennes 12.7.1274, +Buonconvento, nr Siena 24.8.1313; m.Tervueren 9.6.1292 Margaret of Brabant (*4.10.1276 +14.12.1311)”
Per Genealogy.EU (Brabant 3): “C4. [2m.] Margaret, *4.10.1276, +Genoa 14.12.1311; m.9.6.1292 Emperor Heinrich VII (*12.7.1274 +24.8.1313)”.19,20
; Per Racines et Histoire (Luxembourg): “Henri IV de Luxembourg fiancé 10/1287 à Philippa de Luxembourg, dame de Beauvoir (fille de Waleran 1er de Ligny et de Jeanne de Beauvoir)
ép. 09/06/1292 (Tervueren) Margaret van Brabant ° 04/10/1276 + 14/12/1311 (Gênes, peste) (fille de Jean 1er et de Marguerite de Flandres) fiancé 1313 à Katharina von Habsburg ° 10/1295 + 18/01/1323 (Naples) (fille d’Albrecht 1er, Roi de Germanie, duc d’Autriche et d’Elisabeth von Görz-Tirol)”
Per Racines et Histoire (Brabant): “2) Marguerite de Brabant ° 04/10/1276 + 14/12/1311 (Genoa)
ép. 09/06/1292 (Tervueren) Henri IV, comte de Luxembourg (1288-1310) - depuis Heinrich VII, roi de Germanie (Roi des Romains, 27/11/1308 puis Empereur) (élu 06/01/1309, couronné Empereur 29/06/1312 ; leur mariage met fin à une longue lutte de succession autour du Limbourg) ° 12/07/1274/75 (Valenciennes) + 24/08/1313 (Buonconvento, près Siena/Sienne) (fils d’Henri III, comte de Luxembourg, et de Béatrice d’Avesnes)”.21,22
; Per Med Lands:
"MARGUERITE de Brabant (4 Oct 1276-Genoa 14 Dec 1311, bur Pisa Cathedral). The Genealogia Ducum Brabantiæ Ampliata names (in order) "Mariam comitissam Sabaudie et Montium, et Margaretam [uxor] Henricus comes de Lusseleborch" as the two daughters of "Iohannes dux Lothoringie et Brabantie" & his second wife[367]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch names "Domina Margareta sorore Iohannis Ducis Brabantiæ" as wife of "Henricum Comitum Luczelinburgensem…Romanorum Regem"[368]. Her marriage was arranged to settle the long-standing dispute with the Duke of Brabant over the duchy of Limburg, her husband abandoning his claim to Limburg at the same time[369]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch records the death in Dec 1311 of "Domina Margareta Regina"[370].
"m (9 Jun 1292) HENRI VII Comte de Luxembourg, son of HENRI VI Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Beatrix d'Avesnes (12 Jul 1274-Buonconvento near Siena 24 Aug 1313, bur Pisa Cathedral). He was elected HEINRICH VII King of Germany 6 Jan 1309, crowned Emperor 29 Jun 1312."
Med Lands cites:
[367] Genealogia Ducum Brabantiæ Ampliata 14, MGH SS XXV, p. 397.
[368] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 2, I, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 112.
[369] Gade (1951), p. 110.
[370] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 2, XIII, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 126.13
[368] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 2, I, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 112.
[369] Gade (1951), p. 110.
[370] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 2, XIII, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 126.13
; Per Med Lands:
"KATHARINA (Oct 1295-Naples 18 Jan 1323, bur Naples San Lorenzo Maggiore). Her first betrothal is referred to in the Turin State Archives "Matrimonio tra Filippo di Savoia Principe d'Acaia e Catterina d'Hasbourg (non ebbe effetto)"[476]. It must be dated to early 1312 between the death of Philippe de Savoie's first wife and the date of his second marriage. The necrology of Königsfelden records the death "XV Kal Feb 1323" of "domina Kath ducissa Calabrie filia…Alberti Romanorum regis…sepulta in Pulle apud S Laurentium domus Fratrum Minorem"[477]. The Necrologium Austriacum records the death "1324 feris secunda proxima ante Mathie apostoli" of "Katharina ducissa Calabrie sor ducum Austrie" and her burial "Neapolim aput S Laurencium in domo Frum Minorum"[478]. The Annales Ludovici di Raimo record the death 7 Jan 1323 of "la Duchessa , que venne d´Alemagnia, moglie che fu di Carlo Duca di Calabria figlio del Re Roberto"[479].
"Betrothed ([23 Jan/7 May] 1312) to PHILIPPE de Savoie Signore del Piemonte, titular Prince of Achaia, son of THOMAS de Savoie Conte [Marchese] del Piemonte & his wife Guye de Chalon [Bourgogne-Comté] (Susa 1278-23 Sep 1334). Betrothed (1313) to Emperor HEINRICH VII, King of Germany, Comte de Luxembourg, son of HENRI III Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Béatrice d'Avesnes (12 Jul 1274-Buonconvento near Siena 24 Aug 1313, bur Pisa Cathedral). The Chronicon Elwacense records the be[trothal of "soror ducum Austriæ" and "imperatori Hainrico", specifying that the marriage did not take place because of the emperor's death[480]. It is not known to which sister of Duke Friedrich this refers. However, his older sister Agnes was probably too old and may have been too actively involved in the government of Austria to have been allowed to leave in order to marry. His youngest sister Jutta was probably too young. This leaves Katharina as the most likely candidate, immediately after the termination of her betrothal to the Lord of Piemonte.]
"m (23 Jun 1316/end 1316) as his first wife, CHARLES of Sicily Duca di Calabria, son of ROBERT I King of Sicily [Anjou-Capet] & his first wife Infanta doña Violanta de Aragón ([28 May] 1298-Naples 9 Nov 1328, bur Naples Santa Chiara). No issue."
Med Lands cites:
[476] State Archives, volume 102, page 40.2.
[477] Necrologium Habsburgicum Monasterii Campi Regis, Konstanz Necrologies, p. 357.
[478] Necrologium Austriacum Gentis Habsburgicæ Prius, Passau Necrologies (II), p. 123.
[479] Annales Ludovici de Raimo, RIS XXIII, col. 221.
[480] Chronicon Elwacense 1314, MGH SS X, p. 39.14
[477] Necrologium Habsburgicum Monasterii Campi Regis, Konstanz Necrologies, p. 357.
[478] Necrologium Austriacum Gentis Habsburgicæ Prius, Passau Necrologies (II), p. 123.
[479] Annales Ludovici de Raimo, RIS XXIII, col. 221.
[480] Chronicon Elwacense 1314, MGH SS X, p. 39.14
; Per Med Lands:
"PHILIPPA de Luxembourg (-after Oct 1287). The contract of marriage between "Henry comte de Valence...Henry fils dudit comte de Valence" and “Waleran de Luxembourg seigneur de Ligny...Philippe fille dudit Waleran” is dated Oct 1287, under which “Henry comte de Valence donne à sondit filz le chasteau de Valence et le conté et le chasteau de Luxembourg, reservé le chasteau de Landesbourg”[450]. Philippa’s future husband has not been identified beyond doubt. The reference to Luxembourg suggests that he may have been the future Henri VII Comte de Luxembourg. If that is correct, “Valence” may represent “Valenciennes”, an area with which the Luxembourg family had connections at the time. No reference has been found to a Papal dispensation for such a marriage, necessary because of the close family relationship between the parties.
"Betrothed (contract Oct 1287) to HENRI “Comte de Valence”, son of HENRI “Comte de Valence” & his wife ---, maybe HENRI VII Comte de Luxembourg, son of HENRI VI Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Beatrix d'Avesnes (12 Jul 1274-Buonconvento near Siena 24 Aug 1313, bur Pisa Cathedral). "
Med Lands cites:
[450] Duchesne (1631), Luxembourg, Preuves, p. 91.10
He was Count of Luxemburg; Genealogy.EU (Luxemburg 9 page) says 1288-1310; Leo van de Pas says 1288-1313 between 1288 and 1310.6,23 He was Count of Luxembourg and Arlon between 5 June 1288 and 24 August 1312.16 He was King of Germany between 27 November 1308 and 24 August 1313.6,16 He was King of Italy between 6 January 1311 and 24 August 1312.16 He was Holy Roman Emperor between 29 June 1312 and 24 August 1313.1,6,16Family 2 | Margarethe (?) of Brabant b. 4 Oct 1276, d. 14 Dec 1311 |
Children |
Family 3 | Katharina (?) von Habsburg b. Oct 1295, d. 18 Jan 1323 |
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 263. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Brabant 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/brabant/brabant3.html
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Heinrich VII: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012411&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LUXEMBOURG.htm#HeinrichVIIGermanydied1313. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Henri III: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012415&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LUXEMBOURG.htm#HenriVIdied1288B
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Beatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012416&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAR.htm#PhilippaLuxembourgdied1287
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Brabant 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/brabant/brabant3.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margaretha of Brabant: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012412&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BRABANT,%20LOUVAIN.htm#Margueritedied1311.
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/AUSTRIA.htm#Katharinadied1323
- [S2374] Find a Grave, online http://www.findagrave.com/, Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed 12 October 2020), memorial page for Heinrich VII of Luxemburg (12 Jul 1274–24 Aug 1313), Find a Grave Memorial no. 44673177, citing Cattedrale Metropolitana Primaziale di Santa Maria, Pisa, Provincia di Pisa, Toscana, Italy; Maintained by Find A Grave, at: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44673177/heinrich_vii_of_luxemburg. Hereinafter cited as Find a Grave.
- [S1953] Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia, online http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VII,_Holy_Roman_Emperor. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S4742] Wikipédia - L'encyclopédie libre, online https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal, Henri VII de Luxembourg: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_VII_de_Luxembourg. Hereinafter cited as Wikipédia (FR).
- [S4759] Wikipedia - Die freie Enzyklopädie, online https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Hauptseite, Heinrich VII. (HRR): https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinrich_VII._(HRR). Hereinafter cited as Wikipédia (DE).
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html#H4
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Brabant 3: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/brabant/brabant3.html#MJ1
- [S2280] Racines et Histoire, online http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/LGN-frameset.html, Maison de Luxembourg, p. 8: http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/Luxembourg.pdf. Hereinafter cited as Racines et Histoire.
- [S2280] Racines et Histoire, online http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/LGN-frameset.html, Ducs de Brabant grafen im Maasgau, comtes de Louvain (Leuven), seigneurs de Perwez et Lovain(e) (Angleterre), p. 10: http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/Brabant.pdf
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Heinrich VII: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012411&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Jean|Johann 'the Blind': https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00004090&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BOHEMIA.htm#JanIdied1346
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 62: France - Succession of the House of Valois. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Capet 5 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/capet/capet5.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Beatrice de Luxembourg: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012414&tree=LEO
Margarethe (?) of Brabant1,2,3,4
F, #48955, b. 4 October 1276, d. 14 December 1311
Father | Jean I "Victorious" (?) Duke of Brabant and Limburg2,5,3,4 b. c 1252, d. 4 May 1294 |
Mother | Marguerite de Dampierre of Flanders2,6,7,3,4 b. bt 1251 - 1254, d. c 3 Jul 1285 |
Reference | EDV21 |
Last Edited | 31 Oct 2020 |
Margarethe (?) of Brabant was born on 4 October 1276.2,3,4 She married Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg, son of Henri III (?) Comte de Luxembourg and Béatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes, on 9 June 1292 at Tervueren, Louvain, Province du Brabant flamand, Belgium (now).1,2,8,9,10,11,4
Margarethe (?) of Brabant died on 14 December 1311 at Genoa, Città Metropolitana di Genova, Liguria, Italy (now), at age 35.2,3,4
Margarethe (?) of Brabant was buried after 14 December 1311 at Chiesa di San Francesco di Castelletto, Genoa, Città Metropolitana di Genova, Liguria, Italy; From Find A Grave:
BIRTH 4 Oct 1276
DEATH 14 Dec 1311 (aged 35), Genoa, Città Metropolitana di Genova, Liguria, Italy
Germanic Monarch. The Countess of Luxemburg and Queen of the Romans, she was a daughter of Jean I, Duke of Brabant and Limburg and his second wife Marguerite of Flanders. On June 9th, 1292 she married the two years older Count Heinrich of Luxemburg to strengthen a peace contract between Luxemburg and Brabant. The marriage was a very happy and harmonious. She was often able to soothe his wounded pride or soften his fits of rage and his desires for revenge. She gave birth to her first child Jean in 1296. Two daughters, Marie and Beatrix, followed in 1304 and 1305. In 1308 her husband was elected German king and they were crowned two months later on January 6th, 1309 in Aachen. She accompanied him on his campaign against Italy where he was crowned Italian king in 1311 in Milan. After besieging Cremona and Brescia Heinrich decided to spent the winter in Genoa before traveling to Rome. Once there his army was seized by an epidemic. Marguerite was infected too and died only 36 years old. Her tomb at San Francesco di Castelletto was a work by Giovanni Pisano made of Carrara marble. The church was demolished in 1805 and the stock sold. Some pieces of the tomb ended up in museums in Genoa. Heinrich received the imperial crown in June 1312 in San Giovanni in Laterano and died only twenty months after her. Bio by: Lutetia
Family Members
Parents
Jean I Duke of Brabant 1253–1294
Marguerite de Flandre-Dampierre 1251–1285
Spouse
Heinrich VII of Luxemburg 1274–1313
Siblings
Jean of Brabant 1275–1312
Marie de Brabant 1277–1338
Children
John of Luxembourg 1296–1346
Maria of Luxembourg 1304–1324
Beatrix of Luxembourg 1305–1319
BURIAL Chiesa di San Francesco di Castelletto, Genoa, Città Metropolitana di Genova, Liguria, Italy
PLOT former burial place
Maintained by: Find a Grave
Originally Created by: Lutetia
Added: 22 Nov 2009
Find a Grave Memorial 44673177.12
; Per Genealogy.EU (Luxemburg 9): “B1. Ct Henri IV of Luxemburg (1288-1310), King of Germany -cr 6.1.1309, Emperor (1308-13) =Heinrich VII, cr 29.6.1312, *Valenciennes 12.7.1274, +Buonconvento, nr Siena 24.8.1313; m.Tervueren 9.6.1292 Margaret of Brabant (*4.10.1276 +14.12.1311)”
Per Genealogy.EU (Brabant 3): “C4. [2m.] Margaret, *4.10.1276, +Genoa 14.12.1311; m.9.6.1292 Emperor Heinrich VII (*12.7.1274 +24.8.1313)”.13,14
; Per Racines et Histoire (Luxembourg): “Henri IV de Luxembourg fiancé 10/1287 à Philippa de Luxembourg, dame de Beauvoir (fille de Waleran 1er de Ligny et de Jeanne de Beauvoir)
ép. 09/06/1292 (Tervueren) Margaret van Brabant ° 04/10/1276 + 14/12/1311 (Gênes, peste) (fille de Jean 1er et de Marguerite de Flandres) fiancé 1313 à Katharina von Habsburg ° 10/1295 + 18/01/1323 (Naples) (fille d’Albrecht 1er, Roi de Germanie, duc d’Autriche et d’Elisabeth von Görz-Tirol)”
Per Racines et Histoire (Brabant): “2) Marguerite de Brabant ° 04/10/1276 + 14/12/1311 (Genoa)
ép. 09/06/1292 (Tervueren) Henri IV, comte de Luxembourg (1288-1310) - depuis Heinrich VII, roi de Germanie (Roi des Romains, 27/11/1308 puis Empereur) (élu 06/01/1309, couronné Empereur 29/06/1312 ; leur mariage met fin à une longue lutte de succession autour du Limbourg) ° 12/07/1274/75 (Valenciennes) + 24/08/1313 (Buonconvento, près Siena/Sienne) (fils d’Henri III, comte de Luxembourg, et de Béatrice d’Avesnes)”.15,16 EDV-21.
; This is the same person as ”Margaret of Brabant” at Wikipedia, as ”Marguerite de Brabant (1276-1311)” at Wikipédia (FR), and as ”Margarete von Brabant” at Wikipedia (DE).17,18,19
Reference: Genealogics cites:
; Per Genealogics:
“Margarethe of Brabant was born on 4 October 1276, the daughter of Jan I, duke of Brabant and Limburg, and his second wife Margarethe van Vlaanderen. On 9 June 1292 she married Heinrich, Graf von Luxembourg, the future Holy Roman Emperor Heinrich VII, son of Heinrich III, Graf von Luxembourg, and Beatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes. Her marriage to Heinrich was intended to reinforce the peace agreement between the houses of Brabant and Luxembourg to overcome the enmity which resulted from the Battle of Woeringen (5 June 1288) in which Heinrich III had been killed by a knight fighting for Jan of Brabant.
“In what was considered a happy marriage, Margarethe bore a son Johann and two daughters, Marie and Beatrice, who would all have progeny. After Heinrich's coronation as King of the Germans (emperor-elect) in 1308 she became queen of Germany.
“Margarethe accompanied her husband on his Italian campaign, became ill during the siege of Brescia and died a few months later on 14 December 1311 in Genoa, where she was buried. Heinrich became emperor on 29 June 1312. In 1313, the year of his death, he commissioned the famous sculptor Giovanni Pisano for a monument to her memory.”.3
; Per Med Lands:
"MARGUERITE de Brabant (4 Oct 1276-Genoa 14 Dec 1311, bur Pisa Cathedral). The Genealogia Ducum Brabantiæ Ampliata names (in order) "Mariam comitissam Sabaudie et Montium, et Margaretam [uxor] Henricus comes de Lusseleborch" as the two daughters of "Iohannes dux Lothoringie et Brabantie" & his second wife[367]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch names "Domina Margareta sorore Iohannis Ducis Brabantiæ" as wife of "Henricum Comitum Luczelinburgensem…Romanorum Regem"[368]. Her marriage was arranged to settle the long-standing dispute with the Duke of Brabant over the duchy of Limburg, her husband abandoning his claim to Limburg at the same time[369]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch records the death in Dec 1311 of "Domina Margareta Regina"[370].
"m (9 Jun 1292) HENRI VII Comte de Luxembourg, son of HENRI VI Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Beatrix d'Avesnes (12 Jul 1274-Buonconvento near Siena 24 Aug 1313, bur Pisa Cathedral). He was elected HEINRICH VII King of Germany 6 Jan 1309, crowned Emperor 29 Jun 1312."
Med Lands cites:
Margarethe (?) of Brabant died on 14 December 1311 at Genoa, Città Metropolitana di Genova, Liguria, Italy (now), at age 35.2,3,4
Margarethe (?) of Brabant was buried after 14 December 1311 at Chiesa di San Francesco di Castelletto, Genoa, Città Metropolitana di Genova, Liguria, Italy; From Find A Grave:
BIRTH 4 Oct 1276
DEATH 14 Dec 1311 (aged 35), Genoa, Città Metropolitana di Genova, Liguria, Italy
Germanic Monarch. The Countess of Luxemburg and Queen of the Romans, she was a daughter of Jean I, Duke of Brabant and Limburg and his second wife Marguerite of Flanders. On June 9th, 1292 she married the two years older Count Heinrich of Luxemburg to strengthen a peace contract between Luxemburg and Brabant. The marriage was a very happy and harmonious. She was often able to soothe his wounded pride or soften his fits of rage and his desires for revenge. She gave birth to her first child Jean in 1296. Two daughters, Marie and Beatrix, followed in 1304 and 1305. In 1308 her husband was elected German king and they were crowned two months later on January 6th, 1309 in Aachen. She accompanied him on his campaign against Italy where he was crowned Italian king in 1311 in Milan. After besieging Cremona and Brescia Heinrich decided to spent the winter in Genoa before traveling to Rome. Once there his army was seized by an epidemic. Marguerite was infected too and died only 36 years old. Her tomb at San Francesco di Castelletto was a work by Giovanni Pisano made of Carrara marble. The church was demolished in 1805 and the stock sold. Some pieces of the tomb ended up in museums in Genoa. Heinrich received the imperial crown in June 1312 in San Giovanni in Laterano and died only twenty months after her. Bio by: Lutetia
Family Members
Parents
Jean I Duke of Brabant 1253–1294
Marguerite de Flandre-Dampierre 1251–1285
Spouse
Heinrich VII of Luxemburg 1274–1313
Siblings
Jean of Brabant 1275–1312
Marie de Brabant 1277–1338
Children
John of Luxembourg 1296–1346
Maria of Luxembourg 1304–1324
Beatrix of Luxembourg 1305–1319
BURIAL Chiesa di San Francesco di Castelletto, Genoa, Città Metropolitana di Genova, Liguria, Italy
PLOT former burial place
Maintained by: Find a Grave
Originally Created by: Lutetia
Added: 22 Nov 2009
Find a Grave Memorial 44673177.12
; Per Genealogy.EU (Luxemburg 9): “B1. Ct Henri IV of Luxemburg (1288-1310), King of Germany -cr 6.1.1309, Emperor (1308-13) =Heinrich VII, cr 29.6.1312, *Valenciennes 12.7.1274, +Buonconvento, nr Siena 24.8.1313; m.Tervueren 9.6.1292 Margaret of Brabant (*4.10.1276 +14.12.1311)”
Per Genealogy.EU (Brabant 3): “C4. [2m.] Margaret, *4.10.1276, +Genoa 14.12.1311; m.9.6.1292 Emperor Heinrich VII (*12.7.1274 +24.8.1313)”.13,14
; Per Racines et Histoire (Luxembourg): “Henri IV de Luxembourg fiancé 10/1287 à Philippa de Luxembourg, dame de Beauvoir (fille de Waleran 1er de Ligny et de Jeanne de Beauvoir)
ép. 09/06/1292 (Tervueren) Margaret van Brabant ° 04/10/1276 + 14/12/1311 (Gênes, peste) (fille de Jean 1er et de Marguerite de Flandres) fiancé 1313 à Katharina von Habsburg ° 10/1295 + 18/01/1323 (Naples) (fille d’Albrecht 1er, Roi de Germanie, duc d’Autriche et d’Elisabeth von Görz-Tirol)”
Per Racines et Histoire (Brabant): “2) Marguerite de Brabant ° 04/10/1276 + 14/12/1311 (Genoa)
ép. 09/06/1292 (Tervueren) Henri IV, comte de Luxembourg (1288-1310) - depuis Heinrich VII, roi de Germanie (Roi des Romains, 27/11/1308 puis Empereur) (élu 06/01/1309, couronné Empereur 29/06/1312 ; leur mariage met fin à une longue lutte de succession autour du Limbourg) ° 12/07/1274/75 (Valenciennes) + 24/08/1313 (Buonconvento, près Siena/Sienne) (fils d’Henri III, comte de Luxembourg, et de Béatrice d’Avesnes)”.15,16 EDV-21.
; This is the same person as ”Margaret of Brabant” at Wikipedia, as ”Marguerite de Brabant (1276-1311)” at Wikipédia (FR), and as ”Margarete von Brabant” at Wikipedia (DE).17,18,19
Reference: Genealogics cites:
1. Europäische Stammtafeln, Band III, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1976, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von. 108.
2. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 1.2:238
3. Biogr. details drawn from Wikipedia.3
2. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 1.2:238
3. Biogr. details drawn from Wikipedia.3
; Per Genealogics:
“Margarethe of Brabant was born on 4 October 1276, the daughter of Jan I, duke of Brabant and Limburg, and his second wife Margarethe van Vlaanderen. On 9 June 1292 she married Heinrich, Graf von Luxembourg, the future Holy Roman Emperor Heinrich VII, son of Heinrich III, Graf von Luxembourg, and Beatrice de Beaumont d'Avesnes. Her marriage to Heinrich was intended to reinforce the peace agreement between the houses of Brabant and Luxembourg to overcome the enmity which resulted from the Battle of Woeringen (5 June 1288) in which Heinrich III had been killed by a knight fighting for Jan of Brabant.
“In what was considered a happy marriage, Margarethe bore a son Johann and two daughters, Marie and Beatrice, who would all have progeny. After Heinrich's coronation as King of the Germans (emperor-elect) in 1308 she became queen of Germany.
“Margarethe accompanied her husband on his Italian campaign, became ill during the siege of Brescia and died a few months later on 14 December 1311 in Genoa, where she was buried. Heinrich became emperor on 29 June 1312. In 1313, the year of his death, he commissioned the famous sculptor Giovanni Pisano for a monument to her memory.”.3
; Per Med Lands:
"MARGUERITE de Brabant (4 Oct 1276-Genoa 14 Dec 1311, bur Pisa Cathedral). The Genealogia Ducum Brabantiæ Ampliata names (in order) "Mariam comitissam Sabaudie et Montium, et Margaretam [uxor] Henricus comes de Lusseleborch" as the two daughters of "Iohannes dux Lothoringie et Brabantie" & his second wife[367]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch names "Domina Margareta sorore Iohannis Ducis Brabantiæ" as wife of "Henricum Comitum Luczelinburgensem…Romanorum Regem"[368]. Her marriage was arranged to settle the long-standing dispute with the Duke of Brabant over the duchy of Limburg, her husband abandoning his claim to Limburg at the same time[369]. The Gesta Baldewini de Luczenburch records the death in Dec 1311 of "Domina Margareta Regina"[370].
"m (9 Jun 1292) HENRI VII Comte de Luxembourg, son of HENRI VI Comte de Luxembourg & his wife Beatrix d'Avesnes (12 Jul 1274-Buonconvento near Siena 24 Aug 1313, bur Pisa Cathedral). He was elected HEINRICH VII King of Germany 6 Jan 1309, crowned Emperor 29 Jun 1312."
Med Lands cites:
[367] Genealogia Ducum Brabantiæ Ampliata 14, MGH SS XXV, p. 397.
[368] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 2, I, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 112.
[369] Gade (1951), p. 110.
[370] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 2, XIII, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 126.4
[368] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 2, I, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 112.
[369] Gade (1951), p. 110.
[370] Gesta Venerabilis Domini Domini Baldewini de Luczenburch Treverensis Archiepiscopi, Liber 2, XIII, Stephani Baluzii Miscellaneorum, Liber I, Collectio Veterum, p. 126.4
Family | Heinrich IV/VII (?) Holy Roman Emperor, Graf von Luxembourg b. bt 12 Jul 1274 - 1275, d. 24 Aug 1313 |
Children |
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 263. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Brabant 3 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/brabant/brabant3.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margarethe of Brabant: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012412&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S2203] Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG): MEDIEVAL LANDS - A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BRABANT,%20LOUVAIN.htm#Margueritedied1311. Hereinafter cited as FMG Medieval Lands Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Jan I: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012371&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margarethe of Flanders: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012372&tree=LEO
- [S1953] Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia, online http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_of_Flanders,_Duchess_of_Brabant. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margaretha of Brabant: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012412&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Heinrich VII: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012411&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LUXEMBOURG.htm#HeinrichVIIGermanydied1313
- [S2374] Find a Grave, online http://www.findagrave.com/, Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed 12 October 2020), memorial page for Marguerite de Brabant (4 Oct 1276–14 Dec 1311), Find a Grave Memorial no. 15992882, citing Chiesa di San Francesco di Castelletto, Genoa, Città Metropolitana di Genova, Liguria, Italy; Maintained by Find A Grave, at: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/15992882/marguerite-de_brabant. Hereinafter cited as Find a Grave.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html#H4
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Brabant 3: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/brabant/brabant3.html#MJ1
- [S2280] Racines et Histoire, online http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/LGN-frameset.html, Maison de Luxembourg, p. 8: http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/Luxembourg.pdf. Hereinafter cited as Racines et Histoire.
- [S2280] Racines et Histoire, online http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/LGN-frameset.html, Ducs de Brabant grafen im Maasgau, comtes de Louvain (Leuven), seigneurs de Perwez et Lovain(e) (Angleterre), p. 10: http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/Brabant.pdf
- [S1953] Wikipedia, online http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_of_Brabant
- [S4742] Wikipédia - L'encyclopédie libre, online https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal, Marguerite de Brabant (1276-1311): https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marguerite_de_Brabant_(1276-1311). Hereinafter cited as Wikipédia (FR).
- [S4759] Wikipedia - Die freie Enzyklopädie, online https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Hauptseite, Margarete von Brabant: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarete_von_Brabant. Hereinafter cited as Wikipédia (DE).
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Jean|Johann 'the Blind': https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00004090&tree=LEO
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BOHEMIA.htm#JanIdied1346
- [S2203] FMG Medieval Lands Website, online http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm, https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/AUSTRIA.htm#Katharinadied1323
- [S1426] Jiri Louda (Tables) and Michael Maclagan (text), Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (New York, NY: Barnes & Noble Books, 2002), Table 62: France - Succession of the House of Valois. Hereinafter cited as Louda & Maclagan [2002] Lines of Succession.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Beatrice de Luxembourg: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00012414&tree=LEO
Anna (?) Schlesien-Schweidnitz, heiress of Schweidnitz and Jauer1,2,3
F, #48956, b. circa 1339, d. 11 July 1362
Father | Heinrich II (?) Herzog von Schlesien-Schweidnitz-Jauer2,3 b. a 1312, d. a 14 Aug 1343 |
Mother | Catherine (?) d'Anjou2,3 |
Last Edited | 4 Aug 2004 |
Anna (?) Schlesien-Schweidnitz, heiress of Schweidnitz and Jauer was born circa 1339.2,3 She married Charles IV de Luxembourg (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor, son of Jean|Johann 'the Blind' (?) Duke of Luxemburg, King of Bohemia and Eliska/Elisabeth 'of Bohemia' (?) Queen of Poland and Bohemia, on 27 May 1353.1,2,4,5,3
Anna (?) Schlesien-Schweidnitz, heiress of Schweidnitz and Jauer died on 11 July 1362.2,3
; Leo van de Pas cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: III/1 12.3
Anna (?) Schlesien-Schweidnitz, heiress of Schweidnitz and Jauer died on 11 July 1362.2,3
; Leo van de Pas cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: III/1 12.3
Family | Charles IV de Luxembourg (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor b. 14 May 1316, d. 29 Nov 1378 |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 263. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Piast 4 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/piast/piast4.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Anna von Schweidnitz: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020298&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Karl IV: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00007881&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth of Bohemia: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020300&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Wenceslas IV: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020299&tree=LEO
Wenceslas IV (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor1,2,3
M, #48957, b. 26 February 1361, d. 16 August 1419
Father | Charles IV de Luxembourg (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor1,2,4,3 b. 14 May 1316, d. 29 Nov 1378 |
Mother | Anna (?) Schlesien-Schweidnitz, heiress of Schweidnitz and Jauer1,2,5,3 b. c 1339, d. 11 Jul 1362 |
Last Edited | 4 Aug 2004 |
Wenceslas IV (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor was born on 26 February 1361 at Nürnberg, Germany (now).2,3 He married Jeanne/Joanna (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia, German Queen, daughter of Albrecht I (?) Count of Holland, Zeeland and Hainaut, Duke of Bavaria-Straubing and Margarethe von Brieg Duchess of Silesia, on 29 September 1370 at Nürnberg, Germany (now),
; his 1st wife.1,2,6,3,7 Wenceslas IV (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor married Sophie (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia, daughter of Johann II (?) Duke of Bavaria and Katharina (?) von Görz, on 2 May 1389 at Prague, Okres Praha, Bohemia, Czech Republic (now),
; his 2nd wife.1,2,8,3,7
Wenceslas IV (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor died on 16 August 1419 at Neu-Schlosse Kunratitz at age 58.1,2,3
; Leo van de pas cites: 1. Genealogie der Graven van Holland Zaltbommel, 1969. , Dr. A. W. E. Dek, Reference: 63
2. Cahiers de Saint Louis Magazine. , Jacques Dupont, Jacques Saillot, Reference: 8.2
; [3m.] WENCESLAS IV, Duke of Luxemburg (1383-1419) =Wenceslas II, Elector of Brandenburg (1373-78), King of Bohemia (1378-1419) as Václav IV -cr 15.6.1363, German King (10.6.1376-20.8.1400) =Wenzel I, cr 6.7.1376, *Nürnberg 26.2.1361, +Schloß Kunratitz 16.8.1419; 1m: 29.9.1370 Johanna of Bavaria (*1356 +31.12.1386); 2m: Prague 2.5.1389 Sofie of Bavaria (*1376 +26.9.1425.)3 He was Elector of Brandenburg as Wenceslas II between 1373 and 1378.3 He was German King as Wenzel I between 10 June 1376 and 20 August 1400.3 He was King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor, WENCESLAS (Vaclav) IV, son of Charles. Gradual weakening of the connection with the German Empire. Loss of Brandenburg (1411). Continued conflicts with the barons. This was hastened by the development (since the end of the 14th century) of a national-religious movement that culminated in Hussitism.JOHN HUS (1369-1415), a professor at the University of Prague and a popular preacher in the vernacular, was perhaps influenced by the teaching of Wiclif and the Lollards in England. He attacked the sale of indulgences, demanded reforms in the Church, challenged the primacy of the pope, and emphasized the supreme authority of the Scriptures. He also supported the native element in the university in the struggle that ended in the exodus of the alien Germans (1409), becoming rector of the university. Excommunicated by the pope and eager for vindication, he went to the Council of Constance (1415) under a safe-conduct from the emperor. His arrest in violation of this guaranty, and his trial and burning (July 6), identified religious reform with Bohemian nationalism.
1400: Deposition of Wenceslas for drunkenness and incompetence. He refused to accept the decision, and the result was that at the end of the confused period (1400-10) there were three rival rulers (Sigismund, Jobst, and Wenceslas), to correspond to the three rival popes. between 1378 and 1400.9 He was King of Bohemia as Václav IV between 1378 and 1419.3 He was Duke of Luxembourg between 1383 and 1419.3
; his 1st wife.1,2,6,3,7 Wenceslas IV (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor married Sophie (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia, daughter of Johann II (?) Duke of Bavaria and Katharina (?) von Görz, on 2 May 1389 at Prague, Okres Praha, Bohemia, Czech Republic (now),
; his 2nd wife.1,2,8,3,7
Wenceslas IV (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor died on 16 August 1419 at Neu-Schlosse Kunratitz at age 58.1,2,3
; Leo van de pas cites: 1. Genealogie der Graven van Holland Zaltbommel, 1969. , Dr. A. W. E. Dek, Reference: 63
2. Cahiers de Saint Louis Magazine. , Jacques Dupont, Jacques Saillot, Reference: 8.2
; [3m.] WENCESLAS IV, Duke of Luxemburg (1383-1419) =Wenceslas II, Elector of Brandenburg (1373-78), King of Bohemia (1378-1419) as Václav IV -cr 15.6.1363, German King (10.6.1376-20.8.1400) =Wenzel I, cr 6.7.1376, *Nürnberg 26.2.1361, +Schloß Kunratitz 16.8.1419; 1m: 29.9.1370 Johanna of Bavaria (*1356 +31.12.1386); 2m: Prague 2.5.1389 Sofie of Bavaria (*1376 +26.9.1425.)3 He was Elector of Brandenburg as Wenceslas II between 1373 and 1378.3 He was German King as Wenzel I between 10 June 1376 and 20 August 1400.3 He was King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor, WENCESLAS (Vaclav) IV, son of Charles. Gradual weakening of the connection with the German Empire. Loss of Brandenburg (1411). Continued conflicts with the barons. This was hastened by the development (since the end of the 14th century) of a national-religious movement that culminated in Hussitism.JOHN HUS (1369-1415), a professor at the University of Prague and a popular preacher in the vernacular, was perhaps influenced by the teaching of Wiclif and the Lollards in England. He attacked the sale of indulgences, demanded reforms in the Church, challenged the primacy of the pope, and emphasized the supreme authority of the Scriptures. He also supported the native element in the university in the struggle that ended in the exodus of the alien Germans (1409), becoming rector of the university. Excommunicated by the pope and eager for vindication, he went to the Council of Constance (1415) under a safe-conduct from the emperor. His arrest in violation of this guaranty, and his trial and burning (July 6), identified religious reform with Bohemian nationalism.
1400: Deposition of Wenceslas for drunkenness and incompetence. He refused to accept the decision, and the result was that at the end of the confused period (1400-10) there were three rival rulers (Sigismund, Jobst, and Wenceslas), to correspond to the three rival popes. between 1378 and 1400.9 He was King of Bohemia as Václav IV between 1378 and 1419.3 He was Duke of Luxembourg between 1383 and 1419.3
Family 1 | Jeanne/Joanna (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia, German Queen b. c 1362, d. 31 Dec 1386 |
Family 2 | Sophie (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia b. 1376, d. 26 Sep 1425 |
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 263. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Wenceslas IV: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020299&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Karl IV: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00007881&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Anna von Schweidnitz: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020298&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Jeanne of Bavaria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00028554&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Wittel 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wittel/wittel9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Sophie of Bavaria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013568&tree=LEO
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed., pp. 261, 263.
Jeanne/Joanna (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia, German Queen1,2,3
F, #48958, b. circa 1362, d. 31 December 1386
Father | Albrecht I (?) Count of Holland, Zeeland and Hainaut, Duke of Bavaria-Straubing4,2,3 b. 25 Jul 1336, d. 13 Dec 1404 |
Mother | Margarethe von Brieg Duchess of Silesia2,3,5 b. bt 1342 - 1346, d. 26 Feb 1386 |
Last Edited | 13 Jan 2020 |
Jeanne/Joanna (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia, German Queen was born circa 1362; Genealogy.EU Luxemburg 9 page says b. 1356/61; Leo van de Pas says b. ca 1362.2,3 She married Wenceslas IV (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor, son of Charles IV de Luxembourg (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor and Anna (?) Schlesien-Schweidnitz, heiress of Schweidnitz and Jauer, on 29 September 1370 at Nürnberg, Germany (now),
; his 1st wife.1,6,2,7,3
Jeanne/Joanna (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia, German Queen died on 31 December 1386 at Karlstein.2,3
; Johanna, *1356/61, +Karlstein 31.12.1386, bur Prague, Queen of Bohemia cr 17.11.1370 +Prague, German Queen cr 6.7.1376 +Aachen; m.29.9.1370 Wenzel IV of Luxemburg, King of Bohemia, German king (*26.2.1361 +16.8.1419.)3
; Leo van de pas cites: 1. Genealogie der Graven van Holland Zaltbommel, 1969. , Dr. A. W. E. Dek, Reference: 63
2. Cahiers de Saint Louis Magazine. , Jacques Dupont, Jacques Saillot, Reference: 8.2
; his 1st wife.1,6,2,7,3
Jeanne/Joanna (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia, German Queen died on 31 December 1386 at Karlstein.2,3
; Johanna, *1356/61, +Karlstein 31.12.1386, bur Prague, Queen of Bohemia cr 17.11.1370 +Prague, German Queen cr 6.7.1376 +Aachen; m.29.9.1370 Wenzel IV of Luxemburg, King of Bohemia, German king (*26.2.1361 +16.8.1419.)3
; Leo van de pas cites: 1. Genealogie der Graven van Holland Zaltbommel, 1969. , Dr. A. W. E. Dek, Reference: 63
2. Cahiers de Saint Louis Magazine. , Jacques Dupont, Jacques Saillot, Reference: 8.2
Family | Wenceslas IV (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor b. 26 Feb 1361, d. 16 Aug 1419 |
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 263. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Jeanne of Bavaria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00028554&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Wittel 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wittel/wittel9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Albrecht: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013552&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margaretha von Schlesien-Brieg: https://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013553&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Wenceslas IV: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020299&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html
Sophie (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia1,2,3
F, #48959, b. 1376, d. 26 September 1425
Father | Johann II (?) Duke of Bavaria4,2,3 b. c 1341, d. 8 Aug 1397 |
Mother | Katharina (?) von Görz5,2,3 d. 31 Jul 1391 |
Last Edited | 4 Aug 2004 |
Sophie (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia was born in 1376.2,3 She married Wenceslas IV (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor, son of Charles IV de Luxembourg (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor and Anna (?) Schlesien-Schweidnitz, heiress of Schweidnitz and Jauer, on 2 May 1389 at Prague, Okres Praha, Bohemia, Czech Republic (now),
; his 2nd wife.1,6,2,7,3
Sophie (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia died on 26 September 1425 at Pressburg (now Bratislava), Slovakia (now).2,3
Sophie (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia was buried after 26 September 1425 at Pressburg Cathedral, Pressburg (now Bratislava), Slovakia (now).3
; Leo van de pas cites: 1. Nachkommen Gorms des Alten 1978. , S. Otto Brenner, Reference: nr 2955.
2. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 1-1 106.2
; Sofie, *1376, +Pressburg 26.9.1425, bur Pressburg Cathedral, Queen of Bohemia cr 15.3.1400; m.Prague 2.5.1389 King Wenzel IV of Bohemia (*26.2.1361 +16.8.1419.)3 She was crowned Queen of Bohemia on 15 March 1400.3
; his 2nd wife.1,6,2,7,3
Sophie (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia died on 26 September 1425 at Pressburg (now Bratislava), Slovakia (now).2,3
Sophie (?) of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia was buried after 26 September 1425 at Pressburg Cathedral, Pressburg (now Bratislava), Slovakia (now).3
; Leo van de pas cites: 1. Nachkommen Gorms des Alten 1978. , S. Otto Brenner, Reference: nr 2955.
2. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: 1-1 106.2
; Sofie, *1376, +Pressburg 26.9.1425, bur Pressburg Cathedral, Queen of Bohemia cr 15.3.1400; m.Prague 2.5.1389 King Wenzel IV of Bohemia (*26.2.1361 +16.8.1419.)3 She was crowned Queen of Bohemia on 15 March 1400.3
Family | Wenceslas IV (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor b. 26 Feb 1361, d. 16 Aug 1419 |
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 263. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Sophie of Bavaria: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013568&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Wittel 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wittel/wittel9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Johann II: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013562&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Katharina von Görz: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013563&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Wenceslas IV: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020299&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html
Elizabeth (?) von Pommern1,2,3
F, #48960, b. 1347, d. 14 February 1393
Father | Bogislaw V (?) Duke of Hind Pomerania2,3 b. bt 1316 - 1318, d. 7 Dec 1373 |
Mother | Elisabeth (?) of Poland2,4,3 b. c 1330, d. 1361 |
Last Edited | 18 May 2008 |
Elizabeth (?) von Pommern was born in 1347.2,3 She married Charles IV de Luxembourg (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor, son of Jean|Johann 'the Blind' (?) Duke of Luxemburg, King of Bohemia and Eliska/Elisabeth 'of Bohemia' (?) Queen of Poland and Bohemia, on 21 May 1363 at Kraków, Miasto Kraków, Malopolskie, Poland (now),
; his 4th wife.1,5,2,6,3
Elizabeth (?) von Pommern died on 14 February 1393 at Prague, Okres Praha, Bohemia, Czech Republic (now).2,3
; Elisabeth, *1347, +14.2.1393; m.Krakow 21.5.1363 Emperor Charles IV (*14.5.1316 +29.11.1378.)2
; Leo van de Pas cites: Nachkommen Gorms des Alten 1978. , S. Otto Brenner, Reference: 2198.3
; his 4th wife.1,5,2,6,3
Elizabeth (?) von Pommern died on 14 February 1393 at Prague, Okres Praha, Bohemia, Czech Republic (now).2,3
; Elisabeth, *1347, +14.2.1393; m.Krakow 21.5.1363 Emperor Charles IV (*14.5.1316 +29.11.1378.)2
; Leo van de Pas cites: Nachkommen Gorms des Alten 1978. , S. Otto Brenner, Reference: 2198.3
Family | Charles IV de Luxembourg (?) King of Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor b. 14 May 1316, d. 29 Nov 1378 |
Children |
|
Citations
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001), p. 263. Hereinafter cited as The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed.
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, online http://genealogy.euweb.cz/index.html, unknown author (e-mail address), downloaded updated 15 May 2003, Pomer 2 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/pomer/pomer2
- [S1490] Genealogics Website (oiginated by Leo van de Pas, continued by Ian Fettes), online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth von Pommern: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020287&tree=LEO. Hereinafter cited as Genealogics Website.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Elisabeth of Poland: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020801&tree=LEO
- [S1438] Miroslav Marek, updated 15 May 2003, Luxemburg 9 page: http://genealogy.euweb.cz/luxemburg/luxemburg9.html
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Karl IV: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00007881&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Anne of Bohemia: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013708&tree=LEO
- [S2261] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 1st edition (n.p.: Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc., 2004), p. 31. Hereinafter cited as Richardson PA.
- [S1224] General Editor Peter N. Stearns, The Encyclopedia of World History, 6th Ed., pp. 261, 263.
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Sigismund: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020296&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Johann von Luxemburg: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00023851&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Karl of Bohemia: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020303&tree=LEO
- [S1490] Genealogics Website, online http://www.genealogics.org/index.php, Margarete of Bohemia: http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020304&tree=LEO