Person Page - 1790

     Friedrich I "der Katolische" (?) Duke of Austria was born in 1174; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says b. ca 1175.^1,2
Friedrich I "der Katolische" (?) Duke of Austria died in 1199 at Palestine; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says s. 1198.^1,2
     He was Duke of Austria in 1195 at Austria.¹

     Maria Beatrice Vittorioa Giuseppina (?) Princess of Savoy was born on 6 December 1792 at Turin (Torino), Città Metropolitana di Torino, Piemonte, Italy (now).^1,2 She married Francesco IV Joseph Karl Ambrosius Stanislaus (?) Archduke of Austria-Este, Duke of Modena, son of Ferdinand (?) Archduke of Austria, Duke of Modena, Reggio, Mirandola and Breisgau and Maria Béatrice d'Este Duchess of Modena, Dss of Massa and Pss of Carrara, on 20 June 1812 at Cagliari, Italy.^1,2

Maria Beatrice Vittorioa Giuseppina (?) Princess of Savoy died on 15 September 1840 at Cattajo at age 47.^1,2
      ; MARIA BEATRICE Vittoria Giuseppina, *Turin 6.12.1792, +Cattajo 15.9.1840; m.Cagliari 20.6.1812 Duke Francesco IV of Modena, Archduke of Austria (*6.10.1779 +21.1.1846.)²

     Theresa Kunigunde Caroline Sobieska was born on 4 March 1676 at Warsaw, Poland.^1,2,3,7 She married Maximilian II Emanuel (?) Elector of Bavaria, Stattholder in Holland, son of Ferdinand Maria (?) Kurfürst of Bavaria and Adelaide Henriette Marie (?) Princess de Savoie, on 12 January 1695 at Wezel, Germany (now),
; his 2nd wife.^1,2,3,7,8
Theresa Kunigunde Caroline Sobieska died on 10 March 1730 at Venice, Italy (now), at age 54.^1,2,3,7
      ; Teresa Kunegunda, *Warszawa 4.3.1676, +Venice 10.3.1730, bur Munich; m.Wesel 2.1.1695 Maxmilian II von Bayern (*11.7.1662 +26.2.1726.)³

; Leo van de Pas cites: Genealogie der Graven van Holland Zaltbommel, 1969. , Dr. A. W. E. Dek, Reference: 136.²

     Maximilian I (?) Duke and Elector of Bavaria was born on 17 April 1573 at Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany (now).^1,2,3 He married Elisabeth Renée (?) de Lorraine, daughter of Charles III "le Grand" (?) Duke of Lorraine and Claude/Claudia de Valois Pss of France, on 5 February 1599 at Nancy, Lorraine, France (now),
; his 1st wife; Leo van de Pas says m. 6 Feb 1595; Genealogy.EU (Lorraine 4 page) says m. 5 Feb 1599; (Wittel 11 page) says m. 1595.^5,2,3,6 Maximilian I (?) Duke and Elector of Bavaria married Maria Anna (?) Archdss of Austria, daughter of Ferdinand II (?) Holy Roman Emperor, King of Bohemia & Hungary and Maria Anna (?) Princess of Bavaria, on 15 July 1635 at Vienna, Austria,
; his 2nd wife.^1,7,8,2,3,9
Maximilian I (?) Duke and Elector of Bavaria died on 22 September 1651 at Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany (now), at age 78.^1,2,3
Maximilian I (?) Duke and Elector of Bavaria was buried after 22 September 1651 at Munich (München), Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany (now).²
      ; MAXIMILIAN I, Elector of Bavaria (1598-1651), having been awarded the electorate (25.2.1623) forfeited by his cousin, Kfst Friedrich V von der Pfalz, *Munich 17.4.1573, +Ingolstadt 22.9.1651, bur Munich; 1m: Nancy 1595 Elizabeth de Lorraine (*1574 +1635); 2m: Vienna 15.7.1635 Archdss Maria Anna of Austria (*13.1.1610 +25.9.1665.)²

; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol I page 28.
2. Genealogie der Graven van Holland Zaltbommel, 1969. , Dr. A. W. E. Dek, Reference: page 134.³ He was Duke of Bavaria between 1597 and 1623.³ He was Kurfürst (Elector) of Bavaria between 1623 and 1651.^2,3

     Carolina (?) was born in 1727.¹ She married Henry XXIV (?) Count of Reuss-Ebersdorf in 1754.¹

Carolina (?) died in 1796.¹

     Ernst Friedrich (?) Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Duke of Saxony was born on 8 March 1724 at Saalfeld, Austria.^1,2,3 He married Sofie Antonie (?) Dss von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, daughter of Ferdinand Albrecht II (?) Duke of Brunschweig-Wolfenbütel and Antoinette Amelie (?) Princess von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, on 23 April 1749 at Wolfenbüttel, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany (now).^1,2,4,3,5

Ernst Friedrich (?) Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Duke of Saxony died on 8 September 1800 at Coburg, Germany (now), at age 76.^1,2,3
      ; Duke Ernst Friedrich of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, *Saalfeld 8.3.1724, +Coburg 8.9.1800, bur there; m.Wolfenbüttel 23.4.1749 Dss Sofie Antonie von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel (*23.1.1724 +17.5.1802.)²

; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol I page 52.
2. L'Allemagne dynastique , Huberty, Giraud, Magdelaine, Reference: page 455.
3. Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels Fürstliche Häuser , Reference: yr 1956.³

     Sofie Antonie (?) Dss von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel was born on 23 January 1724 at Wolfenbüttel, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany (now).^1,3,2,4 She married Ernst Friedrich (?) Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Duke of Saxony on 23 April 1749 at Wolfenbüttel, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany (now).^1,2,3,5,4

Sofie Antonie (?) Dss von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel died on 17 May 1802 at Coburg, Germany (now), at age 78.^1,2,3,4
      ; Sofie Antonie, *Wolfenbüttel 23.1.1724, +Coburg 17.5.1802; m.Wolfenbüttel 23.4.1749 Duke Ernst Friedrich of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (*8.3.1724 +8.9.1800.)³

; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. L'Allemagne dynastique , Huberty, Giraud, Magdelaine, Reference: Vol III page 92.
2. Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels Fürstliche Häuser , Reference: yr 1956.⁴

     Charlotte Augusta (?) Princess of Wales, Princess of Great Britain and Ireland was born on 7 January 1796 at Carlton House, London, City of London, Greater London, England.¹ She married Leopold I (?) King of Belgium, son of Franz I Friedrich Anton (?) Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Duke of Saxony and Augusta Caroline Sophia (?) Gräfin Reuss zu Lobenstein-Ebersdorf, on 2 May 1816 at Carlton House, London, City of London, Greater London, England,
; his 1st wife.^1,2,3
Charlotte Augusta (?) Princess of Wales, Princess of Great Britain and Ireland died on 6 November 1817 at Claremont House, Esher, co. Surrey, England, at age 21.¹
      ; Charlotte Augusta, *Carlton House 7.1.1796, +Claremont House, Esher, Surrey 6.11.1817; m.Carlton House 2.5.1816 Pr Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha [later, King of the Belgians] (*Coburg 16.12.1790, +Laeken 10.12.1865); her death in childbirth was the cause of "the Great Baby Race"; George III had many sons, but when Charlotte died he had no legitimate grandchildren remaining; her uncles quickly married and began having babies at relatively advanced ages.¹

     Georg (?) Duke von Braunschweig-Lüneburg zu Kalenberg was born on 17 February 1582 at Celle, Germany (now).^1,3,4 He married Anne Eleanor (?) Landgräfin von Hessen-Darmstadt, daughter of Ludwig V 'der Getreue' (?) Landgraf von Hessen-Darmstadt and Magdalene (?) von Brandenburg, on 14 December 1617 at Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany (now).^1,3,4,8,9

Georg (?) Duke von Braunschweig-Lüneburg zu Kalenberg died on 12 April 1641 at Wolfenbüttel, Germany (now), at age 59; Louda & Maclagan Table 10 says d. 1696; Welf 6 page says d. 12.4.1641.^1,3,4
      ; Duke Georg of Braunschweig-Lüneburg zu Kalenberg (1636-41), *Celle 17.2.1582, +Hildeshein/Wolfenbüttel 12.4.1641; m.Darmstadt 14.12.1617 Pss Anna Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt (*30.7.1601 +6.5.1659); for their descendants see http://genealogy.euweb.cz/welf/welf7.html.³

; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Ancestors Juliana, Q. of The Netherlands Jaarboek Centraal Bureau Genealogie Den Haag, Reference: ancestor 1156.
2. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol I page 74.
3. The Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales Edinburgh, 1977., Gerald Paget.⁴ He was Duke von Braunschweig-Lüneburg zu Kalenberg between 1636 and 1641.^2,3

     Anne Eleanor (?) Landgräfin von Hessen-Darmstadt was born on 30 July 1601 at Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany (now).^1,3,4 She married Georg (?) Duke von Braunschweig-Lüneburg zu Kalenberg, son of Wilhelm V "the Victorious" (?) Duke of Braunschweig-Lüneburg and Dorothea (?) Princess of Denmark and Norway, on 14 December 1617 at Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany (now).^1,2,5,3,4

Anne Eleanor (?) Landgräfin von Hessen-Darmstadt died on 6 May 1659 at Schloß Herzberg, Germany (now), at age 57; Louda & Maclagan Table 10 says d. 1650; Welf 6 page says d. 6.5.1659; Leo van de Pas says d. 6 May 1649.^1,3,4
      ; Anna Eleonore, *Darmstadt 30.7.1601, +Schloss Herzberg 6.5.1659; m.Darmstadt 14.12.1617 Duke Georg of Braunschweig-Lüneburg (*17.2.1582 +12.4.1641.)³

; Leo van de Pas cites: Ancestors Juliana, Q. of The Netherlands Jaarboek Centraal Bureau Genealogie Den Haag, Reference: ancestor 1157.⁴

     Ludwig V 'der Getreue' (?) Landgraf von Hessen-Darmstadt was born on 24 September 1577 at Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany (now).^1,2,3 He married Magdalene (?) von Brandenburg, daughter of Johann Georg "Oeconomus" (?) Elector of Brandenburg and Elisabeth (?) von Anhalt-Zerbst, circa 14 June 1598 at Berlin, Saxony, Germany (now).^1,2,3

Ludwig V 'der Getreue' (?) Landgraf von Hessen-Darmstadt died on 27 July 1626 at Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany (now), at age 48.^1,2,3
      ; Ldgve Ludwig V of Hesse-Darmstadt (1596-1626), *Darmstadt 24.9.1577, +Darmstadt 27.7.1626; m.Berlin 5/14.6.1598 Magdalene of Brandenburg (*7.1.1582 +4/14.5.1616.)³

     Magdalene (?) von Brandenburg was born on 7 January 1582 at Berlin, Saxony, Germany (now).^1,2 She married Ludwig V 'der Getreue' (?) Landgraf von Hessen-Darmstadt, son of Georg I (?) Landgraf von Hessen-Darmstadt and Magdalene (?) Gräfin zur Lippe, circa 14 June 1598 at Berlin, Saxony, Germany (now).^1,2,4

Magdalene (?) von Brandenburg died on 4 May 1616 at Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany (now), at age 34.^1,2

     Johann Georg "Oeconomus" (?) Elector of Brandenburg was born on 11 September 1525.^3,2,5,6,7 He married Zofia/Sophia (?) von Liegnitz, daughter of Frederyk II (?) Duke of Liegnitz, Brieg and Wohlau and Sofie (?) Markgräfin von Brandenburg-Ansbach, on 15 February 1545 at Küstrin/Berlin, Germany (now),
; his 1st wife.^3,5,6,7 Johann Georg "Oeconomus" (?) Elector of Brandenburg married Sabine (?) Markgräfin von Brandenburg-Ansbach, daughter of Georg (?) Markgraf von Brandenburg-Ansbach, Duke of Jagerndorf and Hedwig (?) Duchess von Münsterberg, on 12 February 1548 at Ansbach, Brandenburg, Germany (now),
; his 2nd wife.^5,6,8 Johann Georg "Oeconomus" (?) Elector of Brandenburg married Elisabeth (?) von Anhalt-Zerbst, daughter of Joachim Ernst (?) Furst von Anhalt and Agnes (?) Grafen von Barby, on 19 May 1577 at Letzlingen
; his 3rd wife.^3,2,5,6
Johann Georg "Oeconomus" (?) Elector of Brandenburg died on 18 January 1598 at age 72.^3,2,5,7
      ; Johann Georg "Oeconomus", Elector of Brandenburg (1571-98), *11.9.1525, +Berlin 18.1.1598, bur Berlin Dom; 1m: Küstrin 15.2.1545 Pss Sofie von Liegnitz (*ca 1525 +Berlin 6.2.1546); 2m: Ansbach 12.2.1548 Mgvine Sabine of Brandenburg-Ansbach (*12.5.1529 +2.11.1575); 3m: Letzlingen 6.10.1577 Pss Elisabeth of Anhalt-Zerbst (*Zerbst 5.9.1563, +Crossen 5.10.1607, bur Berlin Dom.⁵ He was Elector of Brandenburg between 1571 and 1598.^3,5

     Friedrich IV (?) Kfst von der Pfalz was born on 5 March 1574 at Amberg, Germany (now).^1,2 He married Louise Juliana (?) Princess of Orange-Nassau, daughter of Willem I "the Silent" (?) Prince of Orange-Nassau and Charlotte de Bourbon-Montpensier, on 13 June 1593 at Dillenburg.^1,5,2

Friedrich IV (?) Kfst von der Pfalz died on 9 September 1610 at Heidelberg, Germany (now), at age 36.^1,2
      ; Friedrich IV, Kfst von der Pfalz (1583-1610), *Amberg 5.3.1574, +Heidelberg 9.9.1610, bur there; m.Dillenburg 1593 Pss Luise Juliane of Orange-Nassau (*31.3.1576 +15.3.1644.)² He was Kfst von der Pfalz between 1583 and 1610.^1,2

     Louise Juliana (?) Princess of Orange-Nassau was born on 31 March 1576 at Delft, Netherlands (now).^1,2,3 She married Friedrich IV (?) Kfst von der Pfalz, son of Ludwig VI (?) Kfst von der Pfalz and Elisabeth (?) von Hesse, on 13 June 1593 at Dillenburg.^1,2,3

Louise Juliana (?) Princess of Orange-Nassau died on 15 March 1644 at Königsberg, East Prussia, Russia (now), at age 67.^1,2,3

     Willem I "the Silent" (?) Prince of Orange-Nassau was born on 24 April 1533 at Dillenburg.⁴ He married Anna von Egmond Css von Büren, Leerdam und Lingen in 1551 at Büren
; his 1st wife.^5,4 Willem I "the Silent" (?) Prince of Orange-Nassau married Anna (?) Princess of Saxony, daughter of Moritz (?) Elector of Saxony and Agnes (?) Landgräfin von Hessen, on 24 August 1561 at Leipzig, Saxony, Germany (now),
; her 1st husband.^4,6,7 Willem I "the Silent" (?) Prince of Orange-Nassau and Anna (?) Princess of Saxony were divorced in 1574; Wettin 10 page says div. 1574; Leo van de Pas says div. 1571.^6,4,7 Willem I "the Silent" (?) Prince of Orange-Nassau married Charlotte de Bourbon-Montpensier, daughter of Louis II "le Bon" (?) Duc de Bourbon-Montpensier and Jacqueline de Longwy Cts de Bar sur Seine, in 1575 at Den Briel, Netherlands (now),
; his 3rd wife.^2,3,4 Willem I "the Silent" (?) Prince of Orange-Nassau married Louise de Coligny on 24 April 1583 at Antwerp, Netherlands (now),
; her 2nd husband; his 4th wife.^8,4
Willem I "the Silent" (?) Prince of Orange-Nassau died on 10 July 1584 at Delft, Netherlands (now), at age 51; murdered.⁴
      ; Willem "de Zwijger" "The Silent", Gf von Nassau, Katzenelnbogen, Vianden u.Dietz, Prince of Orange (26.7.1581-1584), lord of Breda, de Lek, etc, Stattholder of Holland, Seeland and Utrecht (1572-81), viscount of Antwerp, Stattholder of the Netherlands (1581-84), etc, *Dillenburg 24.4.1533, +murdered at Delft 10.7.1584; 1m: Büren 8.7.1551 Anna von Egmond, Gfn von Büren, Leerdam u.Lingen, etc (*1533 +1558); 2m: Leipzig 25.8.1561 (div 1574) Pss Anna of Saxony (*1544 +Dresden 18.12.1577, bur Meissen); 3m: Den Briel 24.4.1575 Charlotte de Bourbon-Montpensier (*1547 +Antwerp 5.5.1582); 4m: Antwerp 12.4.1583 Louise de Coligny (*28.9.1555 +9.11.1620.)⁴ He was Lord of Breda, de Lek, etc, Stattholder of Holland, Seeland and Utrecht (1572-81), viscount of Antwerp, Stattholder of the Netherlands (1581-84), etc.⁴ He was Prince of Orange between 26 July 1581 and 1584.^1,2,4

     Charlotte de Bourbon-Montpensier was born in 1546; Genealogy.EU (Capet 38 page) says b. 1547.^1,2 She married Willem I "the Silent" (?) Prince of Orange-Nassau in 1575 at Den Briel, Netherlands (now),
; his 3rd wife.^1,2,3
Charlotte de Bourbon-Montpensier died in 1582; buried there.^1,2

     Louis II "le Bon" (?) Duc de Bourbon-Montpensier was born on 10 June 1513 at Moulins, France.⁴ He married Jacqueline de Longwy Cts de Bar sur Seine, daughter of Jean IV de Longwy Baron de Pagny and Jeanne d'Orleans Cts de Bar-sur-Seine, in 1538
; his 1st wife.⁴ Louis II "le Bon" (?) Duc de Bourbon-Montpensier married Catherine (?) de Lorraine, daughter of Francois I (?) de Lorraine, 2nd Duc de Guise and Anna d'Este Cts de Gisors, Dame de Montargis, on 4 February 1570.⁵

Louis II "le Bon" (?) Duc de Bourbon-Montpensier died on 23 September 1582 at Chateau de Champigny, France, at age 69; buried there.⁴
      ; Duc Louis II "le Bon" de Montpensier, etc, *Moulins 10.6.1513, +Chateau de Champigny 23.9.1582, bur there; 1m: 1538 Jacqueline de Longwy, Cts de Bar sur Seine (+Paris 1561) dau.of Jean IV, de Longwy; 2m: 1570 Catherine de Lorraine (*1552 +1596.)⁴

     Emilia Secunda Antwerpiana (?) was born on 9 December 1581 at Antwerp, Antwerpen, Belgium.^1,2 She married Frederick Kasimir (?) Pfgf von Zweibrücken-Landsberg in 1616 at Zweibrücken, Germany (now).^1,2,3

Emilia Secunda Antwerpiana (?) died on 28 September 1667 at Landsberg, Germany (now), at age 85.^1,2
      ; Emilia Secunda Antwerpiana, *Antwerp 9.12.1581, +Landsberg 28.9.1657; m.Zweibrücken 1616 Pfgf Friedrich Kasimir von Zweibrücken-Landsberg (*1585 +1645.)²

     Frederick Kasimir (?) Pfgf von Zweibrücken-Landsberg was born on 10 June 1585 at Zweibrücken, Germany (now).^1,2 He married Emilia Secunda Antwerpiana (?), daughter of Willem I "the Silent" (?) Prince of Orange-Nassau and Charlotte de Bourbon-Montpensier, in 1616 at Zweibrücken, Germany (now).^1,3,2

Frederick Kasimir (?) Pfgf von Zweibrücken-Landsberg died on 30 September 1645 at Mont-en-Auxois, France, at age 60.^1,2
      ; Friedrich Kasimir, Pfgf von Zweibrücken-Landsberg (1611-45), *Zweibrücken 10.6.1585, +Montfort-en-Auxois 30.9.1645, bur Zweibrücken; m.Zweibrücken 1616 Pss Amalie Antwerpiana of Orange-Nassau (*1581 +1657.)² He was Pfgf von Zweibrücken-Landsberg between 1611 and 1645.²

     Adelheid (?) Gräfin von Tecklenburg married Wilhelm VIII von Jülich Graf von Ravensberg, son of Wilhelm II-VII (?) Herzog von Berg und Jülich and Anna (?) Pfalzgräfin bei Rhein, circa 19 February 1416.^1,2,3,4,5

Adelheid (?) Gräfin von Tecklenburg died on 12 March 1419.⁵
     Reference: Genealogics cites:

     Hugues I de Blois comte de Troyes, comte en Champagne was born circa 1065; Racines et Histoire says b. c 1074; Genealogics says b. ca 1065.^8,9 He married Constance (?) de France, Princess of Antioch, daughter of Philippe I (?) King of France and Bertha (?) van Holland, in 1094
;
Her 1st husband, his 1st wife. Med Lands says m. 1093/95.^{1,11,12,13,9,8,10} Hugues I de Blois comte de Troyes, comte en Champagne and Constance (?) de France, Princess of Antioch were divorced in 1104.^1,3,4,12,10 Hugues I de Blois comte de Troyes, comte en Champagne married Elisabeth/Isabelle (?) de Bourgogne, Dame de Champlitte, daughter of Etienne I "Tete-Hardi" (?) Comte Palatin de Bourgogne, Count de Vienne et de Macon and Beatrix (?) de Lorraine, circa 1110
;
His 2nd wife; her 1st husband.^{2,14,8,9,10,15,16}
Hugues I de Blois comte de Troyes, comte en Champagne died on 14 June 1126 at Palestine.^1,17,3,10,9
      ; Per Genealogy.EU (Capet 4): “E5. [1m.] Constance, *1078, +I.1124/26; 1m: 1093/95 (div 1104) Hugues I de Blois, Cte de Troyes (+14.6.1126); 2m: Chartres 1106 Bohemund I de Hauteville, Pr of Antioch, Duke of Apulia (*ca 1054 +7.3.1111)”.¹⁸

; Per Med Lands:
     "CONSTANCE de France ([1078]-14 Sep 1126[318]). Orderic Vitalis names "Ludovicum-Tedbaldum et Constantiam" as the children of Philippe I King of France and his wife "Bertrandam, Florentii Frisiorum ducis filiam"[319]. The Historia Regum Francorum Monasterii Sancti Dionysii names "Ludovicum regem et filiam unam Constanciam" as children of "Philippus rex [et] uxorem sororem Roberti Flandrensis comitis", specifying that Constance married firstly "Hugoni Trecharum comiti", from whom she was separated for consanguinity, and secondly "Boamundo apud Carnotho"[320]. Orderic Vitalis records that King Philippe married “Constantiam...filiam suam” firstly to “Hugonis Trecassino comiti” and secondly to “duci Antiochiæ Buamundo apud Carnotum”[321]. "Hugo comes Campanie Teotbaldi comitis filius" donated property to the abbey of Molesme by charter dated 2 Apr 1104, which names "frater meus Odo comes, Constantiam regis Francorum filiam necnon et comitissam Adelaidem uxorem fratris mei comitis Stephani nepotes…" and is subscribed by "Teotbaldus puer filius Stephani comitis nepos huius comitis Hugonis"[322]. William of Tyre names her, and her father, when he records her (second) marriage[323]. Suger's Vita Ludovici records the marriage of "Antiochenum principem Boamundum" and "domini Ludovici…sororem Constantiam" at Chartres, mentioning her previous marriage to "comitem Trecensem Hugonem"[324]. The Lignages d'Outremer name "Costance la fille le roy de Franche" as wife of "Beymont" son of "Robert Guichart qui conquest Puille"[325]. Her second marriage was arranged by Adela Ctss de Blois while Prince Bohémond was in France canvassing support against Byzantium. After her second marriage, she remained with her husband in Apulia and never visited Palestine[326]. She was regent for her son in Italy after the death of her second husband[327]. She claimed the title "Queen" as daughter of the king of France. The Romoaldi Annales record that "regina Constancia" was captured by "comite Alexandro et Grimoaldo Barense in Umenatia civitate" and taken to Bari in Aug, dated to 1119[328]. The Annales Ceccanenses record that "reginam Boamundi" was freed from Bari in 1120, after the intercession of Pope Calixtus II[329].
     "m firstly ([1093/95], annulled Soissons 25 Dec 1104 on grounds of consanguinity[330]) as his first wife, HUGUES de Blois Comte de Troyes, son of THIBAUT III Comte de Blois & his third wife Alix de Crépy-Valois (-Palestine 14 Jun 1126).
     "m secondly (Chartres [25 Mar/26 May] 1106) BOHEMOND I Prince of Antioch, son of ROBERT “Guiscard” Duke of Apulia and Calabria [Sicily] & his first wife Alberada di Buonalberga (1052-Canosa di Puglia, Apulia 6/7 Mar 1111, bur Cathedral of Canosa di Puglia)."
Med Lands cites:

Reference: Genealogics cites:

; Per Genealogy.EU (Champagne-Blois): “D4. [2m.] Cte Hugues I de Troyes, +14.6.1126; 1m: 1093/95 (div 1104) Constance of France (+1124/6); 2m: ca 1110 Isabelle de Bourgogne (+after 1125)
”.¹⁹

; This is the same person as:
”Hugh, Count of Champagne” at Wikipedia and as
”Hugues Ier de Champagne” at Wikipédia (Fr.)^20,21

; Per Med Lands:
     "HUGUES de Blois (-Palestine 14 Jun 1126). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names (in order) "Philippum episcopum Cathalauensem et Hugonem Campanie comitem" as the two sons of "comiti Campanie Theobaldo" & his wife Adela[63]. The Liber Modernorum Regum Francorum names (in order) "Stephanus et Hugo" sons of "comes Tetbaudus", specifying that Hugues "factus est …Trecassinorum comes" on their father's death[64]. Orderic Vitalis records that “Stephanus Blesensis palatinus comes” had “consules Odonem et Hugonem fratres”[65]. He succeeded his brother in 1093 as Comte de Troyes. Friend and counsellor of Philippe I King of France. He went on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land 1104-1107, 1114 and Jun 1126. "Hugo comes Campanie, Theobaldi comitis filius" founded the abbey of Notre-Dame de Cheminon by charter dated 1110[66]. After repudiating his second wife, he became a Knight Templar. Pope Calixtus II sent him to welcome the Archbishop of Mainz on his arrival at the synod of Reims in Oct 1119[67]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records that "Hugo comes Campanie" became a Knight Templar in 1125 and was succeeded by "Theobaldus nepos eius"1125[68].
     "m firstly ([1093/95], annulled Soissons 25 Dec 1104 on grounds of consanguinity[69]) as her first husband, CONSTANCE de France, daughter of PHILIPPE I King of France & his first wife Bertha of Holland ([1078]-14 Sep 1126[70]). Orderic Vitalis records that King Philippe married “Constantiam...filiam suam” firstly to “Hugonis Trecassino comiti” and secondly to “duci Antiochiæ Buamundo apud Carnotum”[71]. "Hugo comes Campanie Teotbaldi comitis filius" donated property to the abbey of Molesme by charter dated 2 Apr 1104, which names "frater meus Odo comes, Constantiam regis Francorum filiam necnon et comitissam Adelaidem uxorem fratris mei comitis Stephani nepotes…" and is subscribed by "Teotbaldus puer filius Stephani comitis nepos huius comitis Hugonis"[72]. She married secondly (Chartres [25 Mar/26 May] 1106) Bohémond I Prince of Antioch.
     "m secondly ([1110], repudiated) ISABELLE de Mâcon, daughter of ETIENNE de Bourgogne[-Comté] “le Hardi” Comte de Mâcon Seigneur de Varais & his wife Béatrice de Lorraine ([1090/95]-after 1125). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Elizabeth sororem comitis Raynaldi de Burgundia" as wife of "Hugo comes Campanie"[73], but the primary source which confirms their precise parentage has not yet been identified."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Racines et Histoire (Blois-Chartres): “3) Hugues 1er de Troyes ° ~1074 + 14/06/1126 (Terre-Sainte, templier) comte en Champagne (01/01/1093, Troyes, Vitry, Bar-sur-Aube) croisé (1104-1107 ; 1114-1116 avec Hugues de Payns, futur fondateur du Temple 1118) (1er comte de Champagne à s’installer à Troyes ; dès 1116 favorise la nouvelle Abbaye de Clairvaux, fondée par Saint-Bernard en 1115)
     ép. 1) 1093/95 (div. 1104 : ann. Noël 1105) Constance de France + 1124/26 (fille du Roi Philippe 1er)
     ép. 2) ~1110 (rép. ~1125) Isabelle de Bourgogne (Elisabeth de Varais) + après 1125 (fille d’Etienne «Le Hardi» ; nièce de Mathilde, duchesse de Bourgogne ; chassée par son époux avec son enfant, déshérité)
     2) Eudes de Champlitte (21) ° 1123 deshérité par son père ”.^9,18 He was Comte de Champagne between 1093 and 1125.^1,20 He was avec Hugues de Payns, futur fondateur du Temple between 1114 and 1116.⁴

     Philippe (?) Archbishop of Paris was born in 1125.^1,2
Philippe (?) Archbishop of Paris died on 4 September 1161.^1,2
Philippe (?) Archbishop of Paris was buried after 4 September 1161 at Notre Dame Cathedral, Paris, City of Paris, Île-de-France, France.²
     He was Archbishop of Paris.²

     Theodoros Branas sn of Adrianople married Agnes/Anne (?) of France, daughter of Louis VII "the Young/le Jeune" (?) King of France and Adelaide (Alix, Adèle, Ala) de Blois Countess of Champagne, in 1204
; her 3rd husband.^1,2

     Philippe I "Le Noble" (?) Comte de Namur, Margrave of Namur, Regent of Flanders was born in March 1174 at Valenciennes, Hainaut, France (now); Louda & Maclagan (Table 61) says b. 1174.^1,2,3,4 He and Mahaut/Maud de Courtenay Cts de Nevers, d'Auxerre et de Tonnerre were engaged in 1193.^8,9,10 Philippe I "Le Noble" (?) Comte de Namur, Margrave of Namur, Regent of Flanders married Marie (?) de France, Duchess of Brabant, daughter of Philippe II Auguste (?) King of France, Count of Artois and Agnes-Maria von Andechs-Meranien Queen of France, on 1 August 1206
;
Her 1st husband. Louda & Maclagan (Table 61) says m. 1210.^1,2,4,11,12
Philippe I "Le Noble" (?) Comte de Namur, Margrave of Namur, Regent of Flanders died on 12 October 1212 at age 38.^1,2,3,4
      ; Per Med Lands:
     "MARIE de France (after 1197-15 Aug 1238, bur Louvain, église collégiale de Saint Pierre). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "filium unum Philippum…et filiam unam Mariam" as children of "Philippus [rex]" and "Mariam filiam ducis Meranie et marchionis Histrie", and in a later passage records their legitimation[544]. The primary sources which confirm her first betrothal has not yet been identified. King Philippe II agreed the betrothal of “Marie sa fille” and “Artur. comte de Bretagne” by charter dated [14/30] Apr 1202[545]. The Chronique de Guillaume de Nangis records the marriage in 1212 of "Philippe roi de France…Marie sa fille, veuve de Philippe comte de Namur" and "le duc de Brabant"[546]. The Annales Parchenses record the marriage in 1204 of "Heinricus dux Lotharingie" and "filiam regis Francie", naming her "Maria uxor Henrici ducis" in a later passage[547], although the date is incorrect. The Oude Kronik van Brabant records that Marie was buried "Affligenii"[548].
     "Betrothed (1200) to ALEXANDER Prince of Scotland, son of WILLIAM I "the Lion" King of Scotland & his wife Ermengarde de Beaumont (Haddington, East Lothian 24 Aug 1198-Isle of Kerrara, Bay of Ohan 8 Jul 1249, bur Melrose Abbey, Roxburghshire). He succeeded in 1214 as ALEXANDER II King of Scotland.
     "Betrothed ([14/30] Apr 1202) to ARTHUR I Duke of Brittany, son of GEOFFREY of England Duke of Brittany & his wife Constance Dss of Brittany (posthumously Nantes 29 Mar 1187-murdered Rouen or Cherbourg 3 Apr 1203, bur Notre Dame des Prés, Rouen or Abbaye de Bec, Normandy).
     "m firstly (contract Aug 1206) PHILIPPE I “le Noble” Marquis de Namur, son of BAUDOUIN V Comte de Hainaut [BAUDOUIN VIII Count of Flanders] & his wife Marguerite II Ctss of Flanders (Valenciennes Mar 1174-15 Oct 1212, bur Namur, Cathedral Saint-Aubin).
     "m secondly (Soissons, Aisne 22 Apr 1213) as his second wife, HENRI I "le Guerroyeur" Duke of Brabant, son of GODEFROI VII Duke of Lower Lotharingia, Duc de Louvain, Comte de Brabant & his first wife Margareta van Limburg (1165-Köln 5 Sep 1235, bur Louvain, église collégiale de Saint Pierre) (-5 Oct 1235)."
Med Lands cites:
; Per Med Lands #1:
     "MATHILDE de Courtenay ([1188]-29 Jul 1257, bur Abbaye de Réconfort, near Monceaux-le-Comte). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Mathildem" as only daughter of "comitis Petris" & his first wife, specifying that she married firstly "Herveio Gaufridi filio de Giam et de Dunzeio" and secondly "comiti Gugoni Forensi"[235]. She succeeded her mother in 1193 as Ctss de Nevers, Ctss d'Auxerre, Ctss de Tonnerre, under the guardianship of her father, who declared himself Comte d'Auxerre, Comte de Tonnerre in 1199. The Chronologia Roberti Altissiodorenses records the marriage in 1199 of "Petri Comitis Nivernensis filiam" and "Herveo de Giemo"[236]. "Mathildis comitissa Nivernensis" donated property to the abbey of Corbigny by charter dated May 1226 for the soul of "H quondam bone memorie domini et mariti nostri comitis Nivernensis"[237]. "Guido Nivernensis comes et Mathildis comitissa uxor eiusdem comitis" took under their protection a family belonging to Saint-Cyr by charter dated Jan 1229[238]. The necrology of Sens cathedral records the death "IV Kal Aug" of "Matildis comitissa Nivernensis"[239]. The necrology of Nevers Notre-Dame records the death "IV Kal Aug" of "Matildis comitissa Nivernensis"[240].
     "[241]Betrothed (1193) to PHILIPPE de Flandre, son of BAUDOUIN VIII Count of Flanders [BAUDOUIN V Comte de Hainaut] & his wife Marguerite Ctss of Flanders (Valenciennes Mar 1174-15 Oct 1212, bur Namur, cathédrale de Saint-Aubin).
     "m firstly (contract Paris Oct 1199, Papal dispensation 20 Dec 1213) HERVE [IV] Seigneur de Donzy, de Gien et de Saint-Aignan, son of HERVE [III] Seigneur de Donzy et de Gien & his first wife Mathilde Goët Dame de Montmirail (-Château de Saint-Aignan 23 Jan 1222, bur Abbaye de Pontigny near Auxerre). He disputed possession of the château de Gien with Pierre de Courtenay, but defeated the latter and obliged him to agree to the hand of his daughter as well as the transfer of the county of Nevers. The arrangement was confirmed by Philippe II King of France in Nov 1199. "Herveus comes Nivernensis et Mathildis comitissa uxor eiusdem comitis et neptis Guidonis comitis" granted privileges to the church of St Etienne, Nevers by charter dated [1206][242]. His father-in-law invested him as Comte de Tonnerre before leaving France in early 1217 following his appointment as Emperor of Constantinople. “Herveus comes Nivernensis” confirmed the franchises granted by “Ludovicus...regis Franciæ primogenitus” in “terra...Montismirabilis, Aloye, Bracote, Autoin, Basochie et Froseii”, granted as dower to “filie nostre Agneti cum primogenito dicti Ludovici Philippo in maritagium”, by charter dated Jul 1218[243]. He succeeded his father-in-law in 1219 as Comte d'Auxerre[244]. The necrology of the Cathedral of Nevers records the death "X Kal Feb" of "Herveus comes Nivernensis"[245].
     "m secondly (Jul 1226) as his third wife, GUY [IV] Comte de Forez, son of GUY [III] Comte de Lyon et de Forez [Albon] & his second wife Alix --- (-Castellaneta, Apulia 29 Oct 1241, bur Notre-Dame de Montbrison). He succeeded as Comte de Nevers in 1226, by right of his wife. He died while returning from Crusade with Thibaut King of Navarre, Comte de Champagne[246]."
Med Lands cites:

Per Med Lands #2:
     "MATHILDE de Courtenay ([1188]-29 Jul 1257, bur Abbaye de Réconfort, near Monceaux-le-Comte). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Mathildem" as only daughter of "comitis Petris" & his first wife, specifying that she married firstly "Herveio Gaufridi filio de Giam et de Dunzeio" and secondly "comiti Gugoni Forensi"[45]. She succeeded her mother in 1193 as Ctss de Nevers, Ctss d'Auxerre, Ctss de Tonnerre, under the guardianship of her father. The Chronologia Roberti Altissiodorenses records the marriage in 1199 of "Petri Comitis Nivernensis filiam" and "Herveo de Giemo"[46]. Philippe II King of France granted permission for the marriage of “Herveus dominus Donziaci” and “filiam Petri comitis Nivernensis, cum comitatu", for which "nos et Renaldus frater noster" granted "Giemum cum tota castellania" to the king, by charter dated Oct 1199[47]. "Mathildis comitissa Nivernensis" donated property to the abbey of Corbigny by charter dated May 1226 for the soul of "H quondam bone memorie domini et mariti nostri comitis Nivernensis"[48]. "Guido Nivernensis comes et Mathildis comitissa uxor eiusdem comitis" took under their protection a family belonging to Saint-Cyr by charter dated Jan 1229[49]. "G. comes et M. comitissa Nivernensis et Forensis" donated property to the abbey of Bénissons Dieu, for the soul of "bonæ memoriæ quondam comitis Nivernensis", by charter dated Jan 1236[50]. The necrology of Sens cathedral records the death "IV Kal Aug" of "Matildis comitissa Nivernensis"[51].
     "[52]Betrothed (1193) to PHILIPPE de Flandre, son of BAUDOUIN VIII Count of Flanders [BAUDOUIN V Comte de Hainaut] & his wife Marguerite Ctss of Flanders (Valenciennes Mar 1174-15 Oct 1212, bur Namur, cathédrale de Saint-Aubin).
     "m firstly (contract Paris Oct 1199, Papal dispensation 20 Dec 1213) HERVE [IV] Seigneur de Donzy, de Gien et de Saint-Aignan, son of HERVE [III] Seigneur de Donzy et de Gien & his first wife Mathilde Goët Dame de Montmirail (-Château de Saint-Aignan 22 Jul 1222, bur Abbaye de Pontigny near Auxerre). He disputed possession of the château de Gien with Pierre de Courtenay, but defeated the latter and obliged him to agree to the hand in marriage of his daughter as well as the transfer of the county of Nevers. The arrangement was confirmed by Philippe II King of France in Nov 1199. "Herveus comes Nivernensis et Mathildis comitissa uxor eiusdem comitis et neptis Guidonis comitis" granted privileges to the church of St Etienne, Nevers by charter dated [1206][53]. His father-in-law invested him as Comte de Tonnerre before leaving France in early 1217 following his appointment as Emperor of Constantinople. He succeeded his father-in-law in 1219 as Comte d'Auxerre[54]. The necrology of the Cathedral of Nevers records the death "X Kal Feb" of "Herveus comes Nivernensis"[55].
     "m secondly (Jul 1226) as his third wife, GUY [IV] Comte de Forez, son of GUY [III] Comte de Lyon et de Forez [Albon] & his second wife Alix --- (-Castellaneta, Apulia 29 Oct 1241, bur Notre-Dame de Montbrison). He succeeded as Comte de Nevers in 1226, by right of his wife. He died while returning from Crusade with Thibaut King of Navarre, Comte de Champagne[56]."
Med Lands cites:

; van de Pas cites: 1. Europäische Stammtafeln, Band II, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1975, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von, Reference: page 10
2. Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Fürstliche Häuser , Reference: 1961.³

; Mgve Philip I of Namur (1195-1212), Regent of Flanders (1200-12), *III.1175, +12.10.1212; m.1.8.1206 Marie (*1198 +15.8.1224, bur Afflingen) dau.of King Philippe II Auguste of France.² He was comte de Namur in 1195.⁴ He was margrave de Namur between 1196 and 1212.⁴

     Unknown (?) died; died young.¹ She was born in 1213.¹

     Mathilde/Mahaut/Mafalda (?) Cts de Dammartin et de Boulogne was born circa 1202.^2,4 She married Philippe dit Tristan Hurepel (?) Cte de Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, de Mortain, d'Aumale, de Boulogne et de Dammartin, son of Philippe II Auguste (?) King of France, Count of Artois and Agnes-Maria von Andechs-Meranien Queen of France, in 1216
;
Her 1st husband. Med Lands says: "contract Compiègne, Oise Aug 1201, contract Saint-Germain-en-Laye May 1210, 1216."^{1,2,3,6,7,5,4} Mathilde/Mahaut/Mafalda (?) Cts de Dammartin et de Boulogne married Afonso III 'o Bolonhés' King of Portugal, son of Afonso II "o Gordo" (?) King of Portugal and Doña Urraca (?) Infanta de Castilla, between 1235 and 1238
;
His 1st wife; her 2nd husband.^{8,9,3,10,11,4} Mathilde/Mahaut/Mafalda (?) Cts de Dammartin et de Boulogne and Afonso III 'o Bolonhés' King of Portugal were divorced in 1253;
Louda & Maclagan (Table 92) says div. 1245; Genealogy.EU (Capet 47 page) says div. 1253; Leo van de Pas says div. 1253; Richardson says "repudiated" in 1245.^8,9,12,3,5
Mathilde/Mahaut/Mafalda (?) Cts de Dammartin et de Boulogne died on 19 July 1258; Genealogy.EU (Capet 5 page) say d. 1262; Loud & Maclagan say d. aft 1261; Richardson says d. 19 July 1259; Med Lands says d. 9 Oct 1261/8 Feb 1263; Genealogics says d. 14 Jan 1258.^1,2,3,5,4
      ; Per Genealogy.EU: "King AFFONSO III of Portugal (1248-79), *Coimbra 1210, +Lisbon 16.2.1279, bur Alcobace;
     1m: 1235 (div 1253) Matilda, Cts de Boulogne (*ca 1202, +1262) dau.of Renaud, Cte de Dammartin by Ide de Lorraine, Cts de Boulogne;
     2m: 1253 Brites=Beatrix (*1242 +1303) illegitimate dau.of King Alfonso X of Castile."⁹

Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 2:38.⁴

; Per Med Lands:
     "MATHILDE de Dammartin (-[9 Oct 1261/8 Feb 1263]). The Chronica Andrensis names "Mathilde…filia…Reinaldi quondam comitis Bolonie" as the wife of "Philippus frater Ludovici regis Gallie"[871]. She succeeded in 1223 as Ctss de Dammartin and in 1227 as Ctss de Boulogne. "Mahaud comitissa Bolonie et Clarimontis…et Johanne filie nostre" donated property to the abbey of Sainte-Hoïlde, for the souls of "bone memorie Philippi condam comitis Bolonie et liberorum nostrorum", by charter dated Apr 1239[872]. The De Rebus Hispaniæ of Rodericus Ximenes records the marriage of "Aldefonsum", son of "Aldefonsum" & his wife, and "Matillam…de partibus Franciæ, Boloniæ Comitissam"[873]. “Alfonsus, filius…regis Portugaliæ, comes Bolonie” recorded his agreements with “Thomam comitem et Johannam eius uxorem comitissam Flandrensem” by charter dated Nov 1241 which names “…M. comitissa Bolonie uxor nostra”[874]. Her second marriage is confirmed by the charter dated Jun 1240 under which "Aufonsus filius regis Portigalis comes Bolonie et Matildis uxor sua comitissa Bolonie" confirmed a donation by "Johanni de Bello Monte domini regis cambellano et Ysabelli Buticularie uxori sue"[875]. The testament of “Mathildis comitissa Boloniæ”, dated Mar 1241 (presumably O.S.), bequeathed property to “marito meo Alphonso filio...Regis Portugaliæ comiti...Boloniæ” and appointed “ipsum comitem maritum meum, et...Robertum episcopum Belovacensem et...consanguineum meum dominum Matthæum de Tria...et dominum Philippum de Nantholio consanguineum meum” as her executors, with the approval of “Gualtherus de Cestellione et...Joanna eius uxor”[876]. A charter dated Nov 1242 records a declaration by "Mathildis comtissa Bolonie…cum…marito nostro Alfonso filio…regis Portugalie comiti Bolonie" relating to her testament and names "Gaucherus de Castellione et Johanna filia nostra uxor eiusdem, heredes nostri"[877]. The Chronicon Savigniacense records the death in 1258 (presumably O. S.) of "Matildis Comitissa Boloniæ" and the reversion of her county to the king[878]. The Breve Chronicon Alcobacense records that "comitissa Bolonie" was still alive when "rex Dionisius" was born (9 Oct 1261, see below), but had died before the birth of his brother Afonso (8 Feb 1263, see below), and it was therefore claimed that Diniz was illegitimate but Afonso legitimate[879].
     "m firstly (contract Compiègne, Oise Aug 1201, contract Saint-Germain-en-Laye May 1210, 1216) PHILIPPE "Hurepel" de France, son of PHILIPPE II "Auguste" King of France & his third wife Agnes von Andechs-Merano (Jul 1200-killed in a tournament Corbie, Somme 14 or 18 Jan 1234, bur église de l'Abbaye royale de Saint-Denis).
     "m secondly (1235, divorced 1253) as his first wife, Infante dom AFONSO de Portugal, son of dom AFONSO II "o Gordo" King of Portugal & his wife Infanta doña Urraca de Castilla (Coimbra 5 May 1210-Lisbon 16 Feb 1279, bur Cistercian monastery of Santa Maria de Alcobaça). He succeeded his brother in 1248 as AFONSO III “o Restaurador” King of Portugal and the Algarve."
Med Lands cites:

     Renaud I (?) comte de Boulogne de Dammartin, d’Aumale et de Mortain married Marie de Châtillon, daughter of Guy II de Châtillon seigneur de Châtillon-sur-Marne, Troissy, Montjay, Vassen et Crécy,
; her 1st husband.⁷ Renaud I (?) comte de Boulogne de Dammartin, d’Aumale et de Mortain was born between 1165 and 1170.^2,3,4 He married Ida (?) of Flanders, Cts de Boulogne-sur-Mer, daughter of Matthieu/Matthias I (?) de Lorraine, Count of Flanders, Comte de Boulogne-sur-Mer and Marie de Blois Abbess of Romsey, Comtesse de Boulogne, in April 1190
; her 4th husband.^2,8,3,4,9,10
Renaud I (?) comte de Boulogne de Dammartin, d’Aumale et de Mortain died on 21 April 1227; per Peter Stewart: [quote]A misprint in ES has caused a wrong year to become widespread online for the death of Renaud - 1217 was given in error instead of the correct 1227. The date of his suicide was 21 April, the anniversary of his second wife's death.
Renaud was taken prisoner along with Fernando of Portugal, count of Flanders, at the battle of Bouvines in July 1214. Fernando was finally released in 1226, and Renaud eviidently lost hope after that. Contemporary sources are few but clear about the length of his imprisonment: we are told by the annalist of Anchin that he was kept at the end in Goulet, an island fortress in the Seine, after the release of Fernando, and by William, abbot of Andres that he was held in chains for almost 13 years. Alberic of Troisfontaines confirms the year of his death, after Easter (that fell on 11 April in 1227), adding that this was reportedly suicide. Several necrologies record 21 April as the date.
Peter Stewart [end quote].^2,11,4
Renaud I (?) comte de Boulogne de Dammartin, d’Aumale et de Mortain was buried after 21 April 1227 at Priory Church of Saint-Leu d'Esserent, Picardy, France (now); per Stewart: "I was asked off-list to confirm that Renaud was buried in Boulogne as
stated in ES vol III table 649 - but this is wrong, I don't know where
it came from.

Renaud was buried alongside other counts of Dammartin in the priory
church of Saint-Leu d'Esserent, in Picardy."¹²
      ; per Racines et Histoire: "Renaud, comte de Dammartin ° 1165/70 + 21/04/1217 (suic., château du Goulet) comte de Boulogne (1192) et de Dammartin (1200), fait comte d’Aumale (1205) et de Mortain (1209) par le Roi, fiefs confisqués après son hommage au Roi John d’Angleterre (1212), capturé à Bouvines et emprisonné (fils d’Aubri II, comte de Dammartin et de Mabille de Clermont-en-Beauvaisis.)⁴"
; Per Racines et Histoire (Flanders): "1) Ida de Flandres ° 1160/61 + 21/04/1216 comtesse de Boulogne (1173)
Per Racines et Histoire (Boulogne): "Ida (Ide, Ade) de Flandres, comtesse de Boulogne (1173) ° 1160/61 + 21/04/1216
> cf Dammartin, Ponthieu, Aumale."^13,14 He was Comte de Boulogne in 1192.⁴ He was Comte de Dammartin in 1200.^1,4 He was comte d'Aumale in 1205.⁴ He was comte de Mortain in 1209.⁴

     Jeanne de Boulogne comtesse de Clermont-en-Beauvaisis et d’Aumale was born in 1219.^3,1 She married Gaucher de Châtillon-Saint-Pol seigneur de Montjay, Donzy, Troissy et Pierrefonds, son of Guy I de Châtillon-Saint-Pol Comte de Saint-Pol, Nevers, Auxerre et Tonnerre, seigneur de Donzy, seigneur de Montjay, Troissy et Pierrefonds and Agnès de Donzy dame de Donzy, Countess de Nevers, in December 1236
; Genealogy.EU (Capet 5 page) say m. 1241.^2,3,6,1,4
Jeanne de Boulogne comtesse de Clermont-en-Beauvaisis et d’Aumale died in 1252.^2,3,4,1
      ; Leo van de Pas cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: VII 17.⁴ Jeanne de Boulogne comtesse de Clermont-en-Beauvaisis et d’Aumale was also known as Jeanne Comtesse de Boulogne.⁴ Jeanne de Boulogne comtesse de Clermont-en-Beauvaisis et d’Aumale was also known as Joan Hurepel Cts de Clermont et d'Aumale.^2,3,4