Person Page - 1797

     Almos (?) of Hungary died; died young.¹ He was born in 1134.¹

     Leopold IV (?) Margrave of Austria, Duke of Bavaria was born in 1108.^1,2 He married Marie (?) of Bohemia, daughter of Sobieslav I Udalrich (?) Duke of Bohemia, Duke in Znaim and Brünn and Adelaide (?) of Hungary, in 1139
; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says m. 1138; her 1st husband.^1,2,4
Leopold IV (?) Margrave of Austria, Duke of Bavaria died on 18 October 1141 at Niederalteich.^1,2,4
     He was Margrave of Austria between 1136 and 1141.^1,2 He was Duke of Bavaria between 1139 and 1141.^1,2

     Marie (?) of Bohemia was buried at Kollegiatstift St. Pankratius Backnung, Backnung, Rems-Murr-Kreis, Baden-Württemberg, Germany; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     unknown
     DEATH     unknown
     Nobility. She was born between 1128 and 1134 as the third child of Sobesalv I of Bohemia and his wife Adelheid of Hungary. First married to Leopold IV of Austria and secondly to Hermann III von Baden. Both marriages remained childless. She died after 1160.
     Family Members
     Parents
          Sobeslav I of Bohemia 1068–1140
     Spouses
          Leopold IV of Austria 1107–1141
          Hermann von Baden unknown–1160
     BURIAL     Kollegiatstift St. Pankratius Backnung, Backnang, Rems-Murr-Kreis, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
     Created by: Lutetia
     Added: 20 Nov 2016
     Find A Grave Memorial 172967544.⁴ She married Leopold IV (?) Margrave of Austria, Duke of Bavaria, son of Saint Leopold III "der Heilige" von Babenberg Margrave of Austria and Agnes (?) von Waiblingen, in 1139
; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says m. 1138; her 1st husband.^1,5,3 Marie (?) of Bohemia married Hermann III "der Grosse" (?) Herr von Baden und Lintburg, Mgve of Verona, son of Herman II (?) Gf im Breisgau, Mgve of Limburg, Markgraf von Baden and Judith (?) von Hohenberg, after 1141
; his 2nd wife.^3,2
     Marie (?) of Bohemia was also known as Maria (?) of Bohemia.³

     Sobieslav I Udalrich (?) Duke of Bohemia, Duke in Znaim and Brünn was born between 1075 and 1090.² He married Adelaide (?) of Hungary, daughter of Álmos (?) Prince of Hungary, Duke of Croatia and Predslava Sviatopolkovna (?) of Kiev, in 1123.^7,2

Sobieslav I Udalrich (?) Duke of Bohemia, Duke in Znaim and Brünn died on 14 February 1140 at Hostinne, Bohemia, Czech Republic (now).²
Sobieslav I Udalrich (?) Duke of Bohemia, Duke in Znaim and Brünn was buried after 14 February 1140 at Kostel sv. Petra a Pavla, Prague, Okres Praha, Bohemia, Czech Republic; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     1068
     DEATH     14 Feb 1140 (aged 71–72)
     Duke of Bohemia, youngest son of Vratislav II and Swatawa of Poland.
     Family Members
     Children
          Maria of Bohemia
     BURIAL     Kostel sv. Petra a Pavla, Prague, Okres Praha, Prague Capital City, Czech Republic
     Created by: Lutetia
     Added: 16 Sep 2012
     Find A Grave Memorial 97174154.²
      ; Sobieslav I Udalrich, Duke in Znaim and Brünn (1115-23), Duke of Bohemia (1125-40), *ca 1075/90, +Hostinne 14.2.1140, bur St.Peter and Paul, Vysehrad, Prague; m.1123 Adelaide of Hungary (*ca 1105/7 +15.9.1140.)² He was Duke in Znaim and Brünn between 1115 and 1123.² He was Duke of Bohemia between 1125 and 1140.^1,2

     Otto (?) Bishop of Freising was born in 1109; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says b. 1112.^1,2
Otto (?) Bishop of Freising died in 1158 at Morimond.^1,2
     He was Bishop of Freising between 1138 and 1158.^1,2

     Heinrich II Jasomirgott (?) Margrave, Duke of Austria, Duke of Bavaria was born in 1112; Louda & Maclagan says b. 1114; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says b. 1112; Genealogics says b. ca 1107; Wikipedia says b 1112.^1,2,4,6 He married Gertrude von Süpplinburg, daughter of Lothar III (?) von Supplinburg, Duke of Saxony, Holy Roman Emperor and Richenza (?) von Northeim, on 1 May 1142
;
His 1st wife; her 2nd husband.^1,2,7,4,8,3 Heinrich II Jasomirgott (?) Margrave, Duke of Austria, Duke of Bavaria married Theodora Comnena Duchess of Austria, daughter of Andronikos Comnenus Sebastokrator and Eirene (Ainoiadissa) (?), in 1148
;
His 2nd wife. Married while he was on Crusade; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says m. 1148; Med Lands says "m betrothed early 1148, [Sep] 1148 as his second wife."^{1,2,9,4,3,10,11}
Heinrich II Jasomirgott (?) Margrave, Duke of Austria, Duke of Bavaria died on 13 January 1177;
Killed in battle. Genealogy.EU says d. 13 Nov 1177; Genealogics and Wikipedia say d. 13 Jan 1177.^1,2,6,4,3
Heinrich II Jasomirgott (?) Margrave, Duke of Austria, Duke of Bavaria was buried after 13 January 1177 at Schottenstift, Innere Stadt, Wien Stadt, Vienna (Wien), Austria; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     1112
     DEATH     13 Jan 1177 (aged 64–65), Vienna (Wien), Austria
     Margrave of Austria. Born the second oldest of the eighteen children of Leopold III and Agnes von Waiblingen.
     Family Members
     Parents
          Leopold III, Margrave of Austria 1073–1136
          Agnes von Waiblingen 1072–1143
     Spouses
          Gertrud von Supplinburg 1115–1143
          Theodora Komnene Of Byzantinum 1135–1184
     Siblings
          Adalbert of Austria 1107–1136
          Leopold IV of Austria 1107–1141
          Otto of Freising 1109–1158
          Bertha of Austria 1110–1150
          Agnes von Babenberg 1113–1160
          Konrad of Austria 1115–1168
          Ernst of Austria 1118–1137
     Half Siblings
          Heilika von Staufen Lengenfeld unknown–1110
          Friedrich II of Swabia 1090–1147
          Sophia Zu Hohenstaufen Pfitzingen 1091–1115
          Konrad III. von Hohenstaufen 1093–1152
     Children
          Richardis von Babenberg 1143–1200
          Agnes of Austria 1154–1182
     BURIAL     Schottenstift, Innere Stadt, Wien Stadt, Vienna (Wien), Austria
     Created by: Lutetia
     Added: 6 Apr 2014
     Find a Grave Memorial 127515485.^12,3
     ; Per Med Lands:
     "GERTRUD (18 Apr 1115-18 Apr 1143, bur Klosterneuburg). The Annalista Saxo names "filiam suam [=Lothar] Gertrudem", when recording her marriage in 1127 to "Bawaie duci Heinrico, ducis Heinrici et Wulfilde Magni ducis filio"[403]. The Annales Sancti Disibodi record the marriage "in Penthecosten apud Merseburg" in 1127 of "rex…filiam suam" and "duci Bavariorum"[404]. It is likely that her first marriage was arranged by her father to obtain the decisive Welf vote in his election as king of Germany in 1125[405]. She was heiress to territories in Brunswick, inherited from her maternal grandmother, which she transferred to her son by her first marriage and which became the main domains of the Welf family. The Annales Mellicenses record the marriage in 1142 of "Marchio Heinricus" and "Gerdrudam, filiam Lotharii imperatoris"[406]. This marriage was agreed as part of the temporary settlement of the dispute between Konrad III King of Germany and the Welf family agreed in 1142[407]. The necrology of Melk records the death "XII Kal May" of "Gerdrut ducissa"[408]. The necrology of Kloster Neuburg records the death "XII Kal May" of "Gerdrudis ducisse Heinrici ducis Austrie ux"[409]. She died in childbirth. Arnold's Chronica Slavorum records that "domna Gertrudis" was buried "in castro Nuenburg"[410].
     "m firstly (Gunzenle 29 May 1127) HEINRICH X Duke of Bavaria, son of HEINRICH IX "der Schwarze" Duke of Bavaria & his wife Wulfhild of Saxony [Billung] (-Quedlinburg 20 Oct 1139, bur Königslutter). Duke of Saxony 1137.
     "m secondly (1 May 1142) as his first wife, HEINRICH II "Jasomirgott" Markgraf of Austria, son of LEOPOLD III "der Heilige" Markgraf of Austria & his second wife Agnes of Germany [Staufen] (1112-13 Jan 1177, bur Vienna Schottenkloster (-19 Jan 1177, bur Vienna Schottenkloster). Markgraf Heinrich became Duke of Austria in 1156."
Med Lands cites:

; This is the same person as ”Henry II, Duke of Austria” at Wikipedia and as ”Heinrich II. (Österreich)” at Wikipedia (IT).^6,13

; Per Genealogics:
     "Heinrich II was born about 1107, the son of Leopold III von Österreich, Markgraf von der Ostmark, and Agnes von Franken. He first became count palatine of the Rhine until being appointed duke of Bavaria and margrave of Austria when his brother Leopold IV unexpectedly died.
     "In the course of the dispute between the Welfen and Staufen dynasties in the Holy Roman Empire, the duchy of Bavaria had been taken away from the Welf Heinrich 'the Proud' by the emperor and given to the Babenberg dynasty. The new emperor Friedrich I tried to reach a compromise with the Welfs and endowed the son of Heinrich 'the Proud', Heinrich 'the Lion', with Bavaria in 1156. A replacement had to be found for the Babenberg family, namely the _Privilegium Minus,_ by which Austria was elevated to a duchy and gained complete independence from Bavaria.
     "Other than his father, who resided in Klosterneuburg for most of the time, Heinrich moved his residence to Vienna in 1145. Only by this act could the modern Austrian capital surpass cities such as Krems, Melk or Klosterneuburg. Since then it has remained the capital of the country. Also in 1147 St. Stephen's Cathedral was completed, which became a visible landmark of the city, showing its prominence. In 1155 Heinrich founded the Schottenkloster monastery in Vienna, in the courtyard of which a statue of him stands to this day.
     "On 1 May 1142 Heinrich married Gertrud von Supplinburg, widow of Heinrich 'the Proud', Herzog von Bayern und Sachsen, and daughter of Emperor Lothar von Supplinburg and Richenza von Northeim. Their daughter Richardis married but did not have progeny. Gertrud died in 1143, and in 1149 he married Theodora Komnena, daughter of Andronikos Komnenos, Sebastokrator, and Eirene (Ainoiadissa), and a niece of the Byzantine Emperor Manuel I Komnenos. They had three children of whom Leopold V and Agnes would have progeny. Both marriages strongly show the importance of the house of Babenberg in Central Europe in that period.
     "Heinrich's brother was the important chronicler Otto von Freising. His sister Judith was the wife of Guillermo V 'il Vecchio', marchese de Monferrato.
     "Heinrich's nickname, 'Jasomirgott', was first documented during the 13th century in the form of Jochsamergott, the meaning of which is unclear. According to one theory, it is derived from an Arab word bearing a connection to the Second Crusade where Heinrich participated in 1146. According to a popular etymology, it is derived from the formula 'Ja so mir Gott helfe' (meaning: 'Yes, so help me God'). Heinrich died on 13 January 1177. He is buried in Vienna's Schottenkloster, which he founded."⁴

Reference: Genealogics cites:

; Per Genealogy.EU (Babenberg): “E4. Mgve Heinrich II "Jasomirgott" of Austria (1141-56), Duke of Austria (1156-77), Duke of Bavaria (1143-56), Pfgf bei Rhein (1140-42), *1112, +k.a. 13.11.1177; 1m: 1142 Gertrud (*1115 +1143) dau.of Emperor Lothar; 2m: 1148 Theodora Komnena (+1183)”.¹⁴

; Per Med Lands:
     "HEINRICH von Babenberg, son of LEOPOLD III "der Heilige" Markgraf of Austria & his second wife Agnes of Germany [Staufen] (-Vienna 13 Jan 1177, bur Vienna Schottenkloster). The Continuatio Claustroneoburgensis names "Heinricus" as second son of "Liupoldus marchio Austrie" and "Agnetem imperatoris Heinrici IV filiam"[215]. The Continuatio states that Heinrich was older than his brother Leopold, although if this is correct it is unclear why Leopold not Heinrich should have succeeded first as Markgraf. "…Heinricus marchionis Luibaldi filius…" witnessed the charter dated 1132, after 13 Sep, under which Adalbert Archbishop of Mainz donated property "in pago…Weitereibia…in comitatu Sigefridi comitis de Nuringes" to Mainz cathedral[216]. He was appointed HEINRICH Pfalzgraf von Lothringen in 1140 to replace Otto von Salm Graf von Reineck. He resigned as Pfalzgraf in 1141 when he succeeded his brother in 1141 as HEINRICH II "Jasomirgott" Markgraf of Austria. His uterine half-brother Konrad III King of Germany installed him as HEINRICH XI Duke of Bavaria in 1143, after retaining the duchy in his own hands for more than a year after Heinrich's death[217]. After Duke Heinrich's first wife died, the Welf family renewed its claim to the duchy of Bavaria. Markgraf Heinrich was a candidate for the imperial throne in 1152. He founded Schottenkloster at Vienna in 1155: the Auctarium Sancrucense specify that he was the founder of "Scotorum"[218]. He was deprived of Bavaria in 1156 by Friedrich I "Barbarossa" King of Germany, who granted the duchy to the Welf Duke Heinrich "der Löwe" in order to settle the German kings' longstanding dispute with the Welf family[219]. By way of compensation, Heinrich II was invested, jointly with his wife, at Regensburg 8 Sep 1156 with the march of Austria which was elevated to the status of duchy, Heinrich thereby becoming Duke of Austria[220]. The Continuatio Claustroneoburgensis records the death in 1177 in Vienna of "Heinricus dux Austriæ" and his burial "in monasterio Scotorum"[221]. The necrology of Kloster Neuburg records the death "Id Jan" of "Heinricus dux Austrie"[222]. The necrology of Seccovi records the death "Id Jan" of "Hainricus dux Austrie"[223]. The necrology of Heiligenkreuz records the death "Id Jan 1177" of "Henricus dux Austriæ fil fundatoris"[224]. He died after falling from his horse.
     "m firstly (1 May 1142) as her second husband, GERTRUD von Süpplingenburg, widow of HEINRICH X "der Stolze" Duke of Saxony and Bavaria [Welf], daughter of Emperor LOTHAR III King of Germany, Graf von Süpplingenburg & his wife Richenza von Northeim (18 Apr 1115-18 or 20 Apr 1143, bur Klosterneuburg). The Annalista Saxo names "filiam suam [=Lothar] Gertrudem", when recording her marriage in 1127 to "Bawaie duci Heinrico, ducis Heinrici et Wulfilde Magni ducis filio"[225]. The Annales Mellicenses record the marriage in 1142 of "Marchio Heinricus" and "Gerdrudam, filiam Lotharii imperatoris"[226]. This marriage was agreed as part of the temporary settlement of the dispute between Konrad III King of Germany and the Welf family agreed in 1142[227]. The necrology of Melk records the death "XII Kal May" of "Gerdrut ducissa"[228]. The necrology of Kloster Neuburg records the death "XII Kal May" of "Gerdrudis ducisse Heinrici ducis Austrie ux"[229]. She died in childbirth.
     "m secondly (betrothed early 1148, [Sep] 1148) THEODORA Komnene, daughter of ANDRONIKOS Komnenos, sébastocrator & his wife Eirene [Aineiadissa] (-2 Jan [1184/85], bur Vienna Schottenkloster). Niketas Choniates names "Alexius, Andronicus et…Isaacius" as the three brothers of Emperor Manuel, stating that Andronikos left daughters "Mariam, Theodoram et Eudociam"[230]. The Annales Mellicenses in 1149 record the marriage of "dux Heinricus, filius Liupaldi marchionis" and "filiam…fratris regis Grecorum Theodora"[231]. It is likely that Theodora, daughter of Andronikos, married Markgraf Heinrich as Andronikos's brother Isaakios is recorded with a daughter named Theodora and his brother Alexios is only recorded as having one child. The marriage was arranged by Konrad III King of Germany, her husband's half-brother, while he was staying with Emperor Manuel I recuperating from ill-health. The marriage took place during a second visit after King Konrad had left Palestine and was on his way home to Germany[232]. She was invested jointly with her husband with the march of Austria in 1156[233]. She adopted the name GERTRUD in Austria. The Annales Mellicenses in 1185 record the death of "Theodora que et Gerdrudis ducissa"[234]. The Continuatio Zwetlensis Altera records the death "1184 IV Non Ian" of "Theodora ducissa Austrie"[235]. The necrology of Seccovi records the death "IV Non Jan" of "Theodora ducissa Austrie"[236]. The necrology of Kloster Neuburg records the death "IV Non Jan" of "Theodora ux Heinrici ducis"[237]. "
Med Lands cites:

; Per Med Lands:
     "THEODORA Komnene (-2 Jan [1184/85], bur Vienna Schottenkloster). Niketas Choniates names "Alexius, Andronicus et…Isaacius" as the three brothers of Emperor Manuel, stating that Andronikos left daughters "Mariam, Theodoram et Eudociam"[316]. The Annales Mellicenses in 1149 record the marriage of "dux Heinricus, filius Liupaldi marchionis" and "filiam…fratris regis Grecorum Theodora"[317]. It is likely that Theodora, daughter of Andronikos, married Markgraf Heinrich as Andronikos's brother Isaakios is recorded with a daughter named Theodora and his brother Alexios is only recorded as having one child. The marriage was arranged by Konrad III King of Germany, her husband's half-brother, while he was staying with Emperor Manuel I recuperating from ill-health. The marriage took place during a second visit after King Konrad had left Palestine and was on his way home to Germany[318]. She was invested jointly with her husband with the march of Austria in 1156[319]. She adopted the name GERTRUD in Austria. The Annales Mellicenses in 1185 record the death of "Theodora que et Gerdrudis ducissa"[320]. The Continuatio Zwetlensis Altera records the death "1184 IV Non Ian" of "Theodora ducissa Austrie"[321]. The necrology of Seccovi records the death "IV Non Jan" of "Theodora ducissa Austrie"[322]. The necrology of Kloster Neuburg records the death "IV Non Jan" of "Theodora ux Heinrici ducis"[323].
     "m (betrothed early 1148, [Sep] 1148) as his second wife, HEINRICH II "Jasomirgott" Markgraf of Austria, son of LEOPOLD III "der Heilige" Markgraf of Austria & his second wife Agnes of Germany [Staufen] (1112-13 Jan 1177, bur Vienna Schottenkloster). Markgraf Heinrich was installed as Duke of Austria in 1156."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Genealogy.EU (Byzant 1): “E5. Theodora Komnene, +1183; m.1148 Duke Heinrich II of Austria and Bavaria (*1112 +1177)”.¹⁵ He was Pfgf bei Rhein between 1140 and 1142.² He was Margrave of Austria between 1141 and 1156.² He was Duke of Bavaria between 1143 and 1156.² He was Duke of Austria between 1156 and 1177.^1,2

     Theodora Comnena Duchess of Austria was born circa 1130.⁴ She married Heinrich II Jasomirgott (?) Margrave, Duke of Austria, Duke of Bavaria, son of Saint Leopold III "der Heilige" von Babenberg Margrave of Austria and Agnes (?) von Waiblingen, in 1148
;
His 2nd wife. Married while he was on Crusade; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says m. 1148; Med Lands says "m betrothed early 1148, [Sep] 1148 as his second wife."^{1,2,3,10,11,4,5}
Theodora Comnena Duchess of Austria died on 2 January 1184; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says d. 1183; Med Lands says d. 2 Jan 1184/85.^1,2,3,4,5
Theodora Comnena Duchess of Austria was buried after 2 January 1184 at Schottenstift, Innere Stadt, Wien Stadt, Vienna (Wien), Austria; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     1135
     DEATH     2 Jan 1184 (aged 48–49)
     Nobiliy. Byzantine princess, niece of Manuel I.
     Family Members
     Spouse
          Heinrich II of Austria 1112–1177
     Children
          Agnes of Austria 1154–1182
     BURIAL     Schottenstift, Innere Stadt, Wien Stadt, Vienna (Wien), Austria
     Created by: Lutetia
     Added: 6 Apr 2014
     Find a Grave Memorial 127518516.^12,5
     ; Per Med Lands:
     "HEINRICH von Babenberg, son of LEOPOLD III "der Heilige" Markgraf of Austria & his second wife Agnes of Germany [Staufen] (-Vienna 13 Jan 1177, bur Vienna Schottenkloster). The Continuatio Claustroneoburgensis names "Heinricus" as second son of "Liupoldus marchio Austrie" and "Agnetem imperatoris Heinrici IV filiam"[215]. The Continuatio states that Heinrich was older than his brother Leopold, although if this is correct it is unclear why Leopold not Heinrich should have succeeded first as Markgraf. "…Heinricus marchionis Luibaldi filius…" witnessed the charter dated 1132, after 13 Sep, under which Adalbert Archbishop of Mainz donated property "in pago…Weitereibia…in comitatu Sigefridi comitis de Nuringes" to Mainz cathedral[216]. He was appointed HEINRICH Pfalzgraf von Lothringen in 1140 to replace Otto von Salm Graf von Reineck. He resigned as Pfalzgraf in 1141 when he succeeded his brother in 1141 as HEINRICH II "Jasomirgott" Markgraf of Austria. His uterine half-brother Konrad III King of Germany installed him as HEINRICH XI Duke of Bavaria in 1143, after retaining the duchy in his own hands for more than a year after Heinrich's death[217]. After Duke Heinrich's first wife died, the Welf family renewed its claim to the duchy of Bavaria. Markgraf Heinrich was a candidate for the imperial throne in 1152. He founded Schottenkloster at Vienna in 1155: the Auctarium Sancrucense specify that he was the founder of "Scotorum"[218]. He was deprived of Bavaria in 1156 by Friedrich I "Barbarossa" King of Germany, who granted the duchy to the Welf Duke Heinrich "der Löwe" in order to settle the German kings' longstanding dispute with the Welf family[219]. By way of compensation, Heinrich II was invested, jointly with his wife, at Regensburg 8 Sep 1156 with the march of Austria which was elevated to the status of duchy, Heinrich thereby becoming Duke of Austria[220]. The Continuatio Claustroneoburgensis records the death in 1177 in Vienna of "Heinricus dux Austriæ" and his burial "in monasterio Scotorum"[221]. The necrology of Kloster Neuburg records the death "Id Jan" of "Heinricus dux Austrie"[222]. The necrology of Seccovi records the death "Id Jan" of "Hainricus dux Austrie"[223]. The necrology of Heiligenkreuz records the death "Id Jan 1177" of "Henricus dux Austriæ fil fundatoris"[224]. He died after falling from his horse.
     "m firstly (1 May 1142) as her second husband, GERTRUD von Süpplingenburg, widow of HEINRICH X "der Stolze" Duke of Saxony and Bavaria [Welf], daughter of Emperor LOTHAR III King of Germany, Graf von Süpplingenburg & his wife Richenza von Northeim (18 Apr 1115-18 or 20 Apr 1143, bur Klosterneuburg). The Annalista Saxo names "filiam suam [=Lothar] Gertrudem", when recording her marriage in 1127 to "Bawaie duci Heinrico, ducis Heinrici et Wulfilde Magni ducis filio"[225]. The Annales Mellicenses record the marriage in 1142 of "Marchio Heinricus" and "Gerdrudam, filiam Lotharii imperatoris"[226]. This marriage was agreed as part of the temporary settlement of the dispute between Konrad III King of Germany and the Welf family agreed in 1142[227]. The necrology of Melk records the death "XII Kal May" of "Gerdrut ducissa"[228]. The necrology of Kloster Neuburg records the death "XII Kal May" of "Gerdrudis ducisse Heinrici ducis Austrie ux"[229]. She died in childbirth.
     "m secondly (betrothed early 1148, [Sep] 1148) THEODORA Komnene, daughter of ANDRONIKOS Komnenos, sébastocrator & his wife Eirene [Aineiadissa] (-2 Jan [1184/85], bur Vienna Schottenkloster). Niketas Choniates names "Alexius, Andronicus et…Isaacius" as the three brothers of Emperor Manuel, stating that Andronikos left daughters "Mariam, Theodoram et Eudociam"[230]. The Annales Mellicenses in 1149 record the marriage of "dux Heinricus, filius Liupaldi marchionis" and "filiam…fratris regis Grecorum Theodora"[231]. It is likely that Theodora, daughter of Andronikos, married Markgraf Heinrich as Andronikos's brother Isaakios is recorded with a daughter named Theodora and his brother Alexios is only recorded as having one child. The marriage was arranged by Konrad III King of Germany, her husband's half-brother, while he was staying with Emperor Manuel I recuperating from ill-health. The marriage took place during a second visit after King Konrad had left Palestine and was on his way home to Germany[232]. She was invested jointly with her husband with the march of Austria in 1156[233]. She adopted the name GERTRUD in Austria. The Annales Mellicenses in 1185 record the death of "Theodora que et Gerdrudis ducissa"[234]. The Continuatio Zwetlensis Altera records the death "1184 IV Non Ian" of "Theodora ducissa Austrie"[235]. The necrology of Seccovi records the death "IV Non Jan" of "Theodora ducissa Austrie"[236]. The necrology of Kloster Neuburg records the death "IV Non Jan" of "Theodora ux Heinrici ducis"[237]. "
Med Lands cites:
; Per Genealogy.EU (Babenberg): “E4. Mgve Heinrich II "Jasomirgott" of Austria (1141-56), Duke of Austria (1156-77), Duke of Bavaria (1143-56), Pfgf bei Rhein (1140-42), *1112, +k.a. 13.11.1177; 1m: 1142 Gertrud (*1115 +1143) dau.of Emperor Lothar; 2m: 1148 Theodora Komnena (+1183)”.¹³

Reference: Genealogics cites:
     1. Europäische Stammtafeln, Band I, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1975, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von. 15.
2. The Rupenides, Hethumides and Lusignans, Structure of the Armeno-Cilician dyn., Paris, 1963, Rudt-Collenberg, W. H. XII Com.
3. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 2:177.⁴

; Per Genealogics:
     “Theodora Komnena was the daughter of Andronikos Komnenos, Sebastokrator, and Eirene (Ainoiadissa), and a niece of the Byzantine Emperor Manuel I Komnenos. Based on the writings of Niketas Choniates, it is likely Theodora was Andronikos' second daughter. The year of Theodora's birth is unknown.
     “Little is known of Theodora's early life, except that her father died in 1142. She does not appear in the historical record again until the late 1140s, when she was betrothed to and married Heinrich II, duke of Austria, whose first wife Gertrud von Supplinburg had died in 1143. The marriage had been arranged by her uncle Manuel I and Konrad III von Schwaben, king of The Romans, Herzog von Franken, during the latter's stay in Constantinople.
     “Theodora and Heinrich were married in Constantinople in 1149, and were subsequently granted the duchy of Austria by Emperor Friedrich I Barbarossa in 1156. They had three children of whom Leopold V and Agnes would have progeny.
     “Theodora died on 2 January 1184.”.⁴

; This is the same person as ”Theodora Komnene, Duchess of Austria” at Wikipedia and as ”Theodora Komnena (Österreich)” at Wikipedia (IT).^14,15

; Rudt-Collenberg says she was the mistress of Emperor Manuel I.³

; Per Med Lands:
     "THEODORA Komnene (-2 Jan [1184/85], bur Vienna Schottenkloster). Niketas Choniates names "Alexius, Andronicus et…Isaacius" as the three brothers of Emperor Manuel, stating that Andronikos left daughters "Mariam, Theodoram et Eudociam"[316]. The Annales Mellicenses in 1149 record the marriage of "dux Heinricus, filius Liupaldi marchionis" and "filiam…fratris regis Grecorum Theodora"[317]. It is likely that Theodora, daughter of Andronikos, married Markgraf Heinrich as Andronikos's brother Isaakios is recorded with a daughter named Theodora and his brother Alexios is only recorded as having one child. The marriage was arranged by Konrad III King of Germany, her husband's half-brother, while he was staying with Emperor Manuel I recuperating from ill-health. The marriage took place during a second visit after King Konrad had left Palestine and was on his way home to Germany[318]. She was invested jointly with her husband with the march of Austria in 1156[319]. She adopted the name GERTRUD in Austria. The Annales Mellicenses in 1185 record the death of "Theodora que et Gerdrudis ducissa"[320]. The Continuatio Zwetlensis Altera records the death "1184 IV Non Ian" of "Theodora ducissa Austrie"[321]. The necrology of Seccovi records the death "IV Non Jan" of "Theodora ducissa Austrie"[322]. The necrology of Kloster Neuburg records the death "IV Non Jan" of "Theodora ux Heinrici ducis"[323].
     "m (betrothed early 1148, [Sep] 1148) as his second wife, HEINRICH II "Jasomirgott" Markgraf of Austria, son of LEOPOLD III "der Heilige" Markgraf of Austria & his second wife Agnes of Germany [Staufen] (1112-13 Jan 1177, bur Vienna Schottenkloster). Markgraf Heinrich was installed as Duke of Austria in 1156."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Genealogy.EU (Byzant 1): “E5. Theodora Komnene, +1183; m.1148 Duke Heinrich II of Austria and Bavaria (*1112 +1177)”.¹⁶

     Lady Lora/Lauretta de Valoins married Sir Henry de Baliol of Cavers, Chamberlain of Scotland, baron de Valognes, Lord of Panmure, son of Eustace/Enetau de Baliol 4th Baron of Bywell and Perronelle (?), before 1233.^1,2,3

Lady Lora/Lauretta de Valoins died circa April 1272.²
      ; Sources cited by Ravillious in his 23 May 2004 email:
1. I. J. Sanders, "English Baronies: A Study of Their Origin and Descent, 1086-1327," Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1960.
2. "Primary Sources: English Manorial Documents," E. P. Cheyney, Jr., http://www.shsu.edu/~his_ncp/Manor.html from "English Manorial Documents," Translations and Reprints from the original Sources of European History, E. P. Cheyney, tr., vol. 3, no. 5, (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania, 1907), pp. 3-32, includes extracts from Domesday Book (Valoins).
3. Katherine S. B. Keats-Rohan, "Domesday People," The Boydell Press, 1999, Vol. I: A Prosopography of Persons Occurring in English Documents 1066-1166, cites Robert de Torigni, Interpolations to Gesta Normannorum Ducum of Guillaume of Jumieges, (ed. van Houts, ii, 270) and identification of Gilbert fitzRichard as uncle of Meen, seigneur de Fougeres (Rouleau Mortuaire du B. Vital abbe de Savigni, edition phototypique par L. Delisle Paris (1909), titre no. 182).
4. Rosie Bevan, "Re: Essex/Valognes/Fitz John," Apr 24, 2003, GEN-MEDIEVAL-L@rootsweb.com, cites Domesday Descendants, 450 and 686 (re: Hamo de St. Clare).
5. G. E. Cokayne, "The Complete Peerage," The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom.
6. Chris Phillips, "Re: Richard de Curcy of Newenham, Oxon - Same as Nuneham Courtenay?," Jul 28, 2003, GEN-MEDIEVAL-L@rootsweb.com, cites VCH Oxfordshire vol. 5, pp. 237-240 re: Curci family and manor of Newenham.
7. Douglas Richardson, "FitzWalter," September 8, 2002, paper copy: library of John Ravilious, text, line of descent from Ida Longespee, daughter of William Longespee, Knt. [or his father William, Earl of Salisbury] and her husband Walter fitz Robert, of Woodham Walter, Essex & c. (d. before 10 Apr 1258).
8. D.A.Bullough and R.L.Storey, eds., "The Study of Medieval Record, Essays in honour of Kathleen Major," 'The Early Charters of the Family of Kinninmonth of that Ilk', by G. W. S. Barrow, http://sadko.ncl.ac.uk/~ndjk/Personal/Scotland/Origins/Charters.htm p. 6 = King William I confirms to Adam, son of Odo the steward, the grant made to Odo by Gilchrist, the abbot, and the convent of the culdees of St. Andrews, as in No. 2. Forfar (c. 1194).
9. Rosie Bevan, "Re: Essex/Valognes/Fitz John," Apr 18, 2003, GEN-MEDIEVAL-L@rootsweb.com, cites Sanders 120, 139 and Red Book of the Exchequer, p.748 re: Agnes fitz John and the Valoins family, as well as PRO E 40/3699 and PRO E 40/3958 concerning Gunnora de Essex, 'neptis' of Agnes fitz John.
10. Stewart Baldwin, "Oldest Female Line?," Nov 20, 1996, GEN-MEDIEVAL-L@rootsweb.com.
11. Frederick L. Weis, Th. D., "The Magna Carta Sureties, 1215," Baltimore: Gen Pub Co., 5th ed., 1997 (W. L. Sheppard Jr & David Faris).
12. Rosie Bevan and Cris Nash, "Re: Essex/Valognes/Fitz John," Apr 23, 2003 (and previous), GEN-MEDIEVAL-L@rootsweb.com, cite Complete Peerage, vol.10, p.206; Sanders p.120, 139;, Domesday Descendants, p.449-451, and prior contributions, by Chris Phillips on 15 March 2001.
13. Rosie Bevan, "Re: Essex/Valognes/Fitz John," 17 May 2004, cites evidence in EYC XI p. 186, EYV II no. 1110, 1186 Rotuli Dominabus (p. 80), and others.²

; Lora de Valoins - Death:     ca Apr 1272[1], coheiress of parents, and of cousin Gunnora de Valoins (Sanders, pp. 12-13)[1]

Spouse:     Henry de Baliol
Death:     bef 1247[1]
Marr:     bef 1233[5]

Children:     Guy (-1265) de Baliol (dsp)
               Alexander (-<1311) de Baliol, of Cavers (m. Isabel de Chilham)
Sources:

1. I. J. Sanders, "English Baronies: A Study of Their Origin and Descent, 1086-1327," Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1960.
5. G. E. Cokayne, "The Complete Peerage," The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom.² Lady Lora/Lauretta de Valoins was also known as Lora (Lauretta) de Valognes.³

; Lora, one of the co-heiresses of Christian, wife of William de Mandebille, Earl of Essex, and heirs of Peter, lord of the Barony of Valoines.¹

     Conrad (?) Archbishop of Salzburg was born in 1120; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says b. 1116.^1,2
Conrad (?) Archbishop of Salzburg died in 1168 at Admont.^1,2
     He was Archbishop of Salzburg at Salzburg, Salzburg Stadt, Salzburg, Austria.¹ He was Bishop of Passau between 1148 and 1164.² He was Archbishop of Salzburg and Primate of Germany between 1164 and 1168.²

     Gertrud (?) of Austria was born in 1120.^1,2 She married Vladislav/Wladislaw II (?) King of Bohemia, son of Vladislav I (?) Duke of Bohemia and Richza (?) von Berg-Schelklingen, Duchess consort of Bohemia, in 1140
; his 1st wife.^1,2,4
Gertrud (?) of Austria died in 1151; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says d. 4 Aug 1150.^1,2

     Vladislav/Wladislaw II (?) King of Bohemia was born circa 1110.² He married Gertrud (?) of Austria, daughter of Saint Leopold III "der Heilige" von Babenberg Margrave of Austria and Agnes (?) von Waiblingen, in 1140
; his 1st wife.^1,4,2 Vladislav/Wladislaw II (?) King of Bohemia married Jutta/Judith (?) of Thuringia, daughter of Ludwig I (?) Landgrave of Thuringia and Hedwig (?) von Gudensberg, in 1153
; his 2nd wife.^1,2,5
Vladislav/Wladislaw II (?) King of Bohemia died on 18 January 1174.^1,2
Vladislav/Wladislaw II (?) King of Bohemia was buried after 18 January 1174 at Strahov Monastery, Prague, Okres Praha, Bohemia, Czech Republic (now).²
     EDV-25. He was Duke of Bohemia between 1140 and 1158.² He was King of Bohemia between 1158 and 1170.^1,2

     Jutta/Judith (?) of Thuringia married Vladislav/Wladislaw II (?) King of Bohemia, son of Vladislav I (?) Duke of Bohemia and Richza (?) von Berg-Schelklingen, Duchess consort of Bohemia, in 1153
; his 2nd wife.^1,7,3
Jutta/Judith (?) of Thuringia died on 9 September 1174.²
      ; Leo van de Pas cites: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: I 44.³

     Richza/Rixa (?) of Bohemia married Heinrich (?) Duke of Modling, son of Heinrich II Jasomirgott (?) Margrave, Duke of Austria, Duke of Bavaria and Theodora Comnena Duchess of Austria, in 1177 at Eger, Hungary,
; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says m. 1179.^1,3,2
Richza/Rixa (?) of Bohemia died on 19 April 1182.^1,2

     Hermann II (?) Duke of Carinthia married Agnes (?) of Austria, Dowager Queen of Hungary, daughter of Heinrich II Jasomirgott (?) Margrave, Duke of Austria, Duke of Bavaria and Theodora Comnena Duchess of Austria,
; her 2nd husband.^1,6,4
Hermann II (?) Duke of Carinthia died in 1181.^1,6
     He was Duke of Carinthia between 1161 and 1181.^1,2

     Leopold V (?) Duke of Austria and Styria was born in 1157.^1,2 He married Helen/Ilona (?) of Hungary, daughter of Géza II (?) King of Hungary and Ievfrosiniya/Euphrosine Mstislavna (?) Princess of Kiev, Queen Consort of Hungary, in 1172
; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says m. 1174, Genealogy.EU (Arpad 2 page) says m. 1172.^1,6,2 Leopold V (?) Duke of Austria and Styria and Alianor (Eleanor) (?) of England, la Brette were engaged in 1193.⁷
Leopold V (?) Duke of Austria and Styria died on 31 December 1194 at Graz, Austria.^1,2
     He was Duke of Austria between 1177 and 1194 at Austria.¹ He was Duke of Styria between 1192 and 1194.²

     Helen/Ilona (?) of Hungary was born circa 1158.² She married Leopold V (?) Duke of Austria and Styria, son of Heinrich II Jasomirgott (?) Margrave, Duke of Austria, Duke of Bavaria and Theodora Comnena Duchess of Austria, in 1172
; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says m. 1174, Genealogy.EU (Arpad 2 page) says m. 1172.^1,2,6
Helen/Ilona (?) of Hungary died on 25 May 1199.^1,2

     Leopold VI "the Glorious/der Glorreiche" (?) Duke of Austria and Styria was born in 1176.^1,2 He married Theodora Angelina, daughter of Isaac/Isaakios II Angelos Emperor of Byzantium and Margarete/Marie (?) of Hungary, in 1203.^1,2,3

Leopold VI "the Glorious/der Glorreiche" (?) Duke of Austria and Styria died on 28 July 1230 at San Germano.^1,2,3
     He was Duke of Styria between 1194 and 1230.² He was Duke of Austria between 1199 and 1230 at Austria.^1,2

     Theodora Angelina married Leopold VI "the Glorious/der Glorreiche" (?) Duke of Austria and Styria, son of Leopold V (?) Duke of Austria and Styria and Helen/Ilona (?) of Hungary, in 1203.^1,4,2

Theodora Angelina died in 1246.^1,2

     Arumbaix/Erenburga (?) Cdsa de Urgel was born in 1180; Genealogyy.EU (Barcelona 6) says b. 1180; Med Lands sayd b. 1196.^2,3 She and Don Jaime I Pedrez "el Conquistador" (?) Infante de Aragón, King of Aragón & Mallorca were engaged in 1209.^4,3 Arumbaix/Erenburga (?) Cdsa de Urgel married Alvaro Perez de Castro Conde de Urgel in 1212
;
Her 1st husband.^2,3 Arumbaix/Erenburga (?) Cdsa de Urgel married Pedro (?) Inft of Portugal, Cde de Urgel, King of Majorca, Pr de Segorbia, son of Sancho I Martino "the Popular" (?) King of Portugal and Dulce/Dulcia (?) of Aragon, in 1229
;
Her 2nd husband.^1,2,5,3
Arumbaix/Erenburga (?) Cdsa de Urgel died in August 1231 at Balaguer, Spain (now).^1,2,3
      ; Per Med Lands:
     "Infante don JAIME de Aragón, son of PEDRO II King of Aragon & his wife Marie de Montpellier (Montpellier 1 Feb 1208-Valencia 27 Jul 1276, bur Poblet, monastery of Nuestra Señora). The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña names "Jaime" as son of Pedro II King of Aragon and his wife "la filla del noble princep Don Guillem de Montpeller…Maria, nieta del Emperador de Costantin noble"[367]. The Chronicle of Ramon Muntaner names "Jacques…roi d´Arragon…fils [de] Pierre roi d´Arragon et de…madame Marie de Montpellier"[368]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "rex Iacobus Arragonensis" as son of "rege Petro Arragonum" & his wife[369]. The Thalamus de Montpellier records the birth 1 Feb 1207 (probably O.S.) of "Jacme rei dAragon lo fill de la regina dona de Montpellier"[370]. A "Chronique en Languedocien, tirée du cartulaire de Raymond le Jeune comte de Toulouse" records the birth in 1208 of "Jacmes Peire reis d´Arago"[371]. His father gave him into the custody of Simon de Montfort, who governed Béziers and Carcassonne in the King of Aragon’s name after their conquest in 1209, at Carcassonne. He succeeded his father in 1213 as JAIME I "el Conquistador" King of Aragon, Conde de Barcelona, Gerona, Osona, Besalú, Comte de Cerdagne/Cerdaña et de Roussillon. After his release from Carcassonne and return to Catalonia was negotiated, the Templars of Monzón took charge of him, with his great uncle Sancho acting as Regent. He conquered Mallorca from the Moors, the city of Mallorca falling 31 Dec 1229 after a prolonged siege. The Chronicle of Narbonne Saint-Paul records that "insula Majoricarum" was captured in 1230 by "dominum Jacobum"[372]. He proclaimed himself King of Mallorca 1230, deposing the wali Abu Yahya Hiqem. He launched the conquest of Valencia from Monzón Oct 1236, the city finally surrendering to a siege 28 Sep 1238. Proclaimed King of Valencia 1238. The Moors of Alicante offered to submit to him 1240, but Jaime refused on the grounds of his agreements with the King of Castile. He renounced all his rights in Occitania (except Montpellier and the Carladès) by the treaty of Corbeil May 1258 with Louis IX King of France. He besieged and captured Murcia Jan 1266, before turning the city over to Castile. He recorded the events of his life in his Book of Deeds (“Llibre dels feyts”). The testament of "Jac. Reg. Arag. et Maioric. et Valentiæ…Comitis Barchinonæ et Urgelli, et Domini Montpessulani" was published at Perpignan 28 Sep 1299 on behalf of "Jacobo…Rege Majorie, comite Rossilionis et Ceritanuæ ac domino Montispessulani" at the request of "Henrici…Comitis Rutenensis", with the seals of "domini Petri bonæ memoriæ et…domini Jacobi fratris sui"[373]. Under this testament, the king bequeathed the kingdoms of Aragon and Valencia, the county of Barcelona to "Infanti Petro filio nostro", the kingdom of Mallorca and Menorca, the lordship of Montpellier, "Comitatum Rossilionis et Cauquoliberum et…Conflent et comitatum Ceritaniæ et Vallem Aspirii" to "Infanti Jacobo filio nostro". Under the testament of "Jacobus…Rex Aragoniæ, Majoricarum et Valenciæ, Comes Barchinonæ et Urgelli, et Dominus Montispessulani", dated 26 Aug 1272, the king made bequests to "filius noster Infans Jacobus…filium nostrum primogenitum Infantem P…filiam nostram Domnam Yolant…filios…Philippi…Regis Franciæ et Domnæ Elizabet bonæ memoriæ Regina Franciæ filiæ nostræ, nepotes nostras…filios nostros Jacobum et Petrum quos legitime…ex Domna Teresia Ægidii de Bidaure…filios Infantis Domnæ Constantiæ quondam filiæ nostræ et Infantis domini Emanuelis fratris…Regis Castellæ, nepotes nostros"[374]. The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña records the death 3 Jul 1276 of King Jaime aged 72 and his burial "cerca el altar de Senyora Santa Maria en la Seu de Valencia"[375]. The Chronicle of Ramon Muntaner records the death "6 Jul 1276" of "le roi Jacques" and his burial at Poblet[376].
     "Betrothed (1209) to AUREMBIAIX Ctss de Urgel, daughter and heiress of ARMENGOL VIII Conde de Urgel & his wife Elvira Núñez de Luna ([1196][377]-Balaguer Aug 1231, bur San Hilario de Lérida). On the death of her father she was betrothed to Jaime, infant son of Pedro II King of Aragon, but the contract was cancelled. She concluded a secret protocol of concubinage with Jaime I King of Aragon 23 Oct 1228, under which he confirmed her rights to Urgel and the succession to the county of any son born from their union, nullified shortly afterwards by her second marriage. "Aurembiax…conmitissa Urgelensi filia…Hermengaudi comitis Urgelensis et dominæ Alviræ matris nostræ…commitissimæ" swore allegiance to the Order of Santiago, referring to her contracts to marry "Petrum Infantem Portugaliæ" and "Iacobo…Rege Aragoniæ", by charter dated 6 May 1229[378].
     "m firstly (Agreda 6 Feb 1221, separated end Apr 1229 on grounds of consanguinity) Infanta doña LEONOR de Castilla, daughter of ALFONSO VIII “el Noble” King of Castile & his wife Eleanor of England ([1202]-Burgos 1244, bur monastery of Santa María la Real at Las Huelgas). The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña records the marriage of Jaime I King of Aragon and "la filia del Rey de Castiella…Elionor", stating that the couple was separated on grounds of consanguinity and that Leonor was buried "en el monasterio de Beruela"[379]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Henricum qui iuvenis obiit et quinque sorores, prima Berengaria…secunda Urraca, tertia regina Francie, quarta Alienor, quinta Constantia monialis" as children of "sorore regis Anglie Richardi…Alienor…soror ex alio patre comitisse Marie Campaniensis", specifying that Leonor was "Arragonum regina"[380]. She became a nun at Las Huelgas after her separation from her husband.
     "m secondly (Barcelona 8 Sep 1235) IOLANDA of Hungary, daughter of ANDRÁS II King of Hungary & his second wife Yolande de Courtenay ([1215]-Huesca 12 Oct 1251). The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña records the second marriage of Jaime I King of Aragon and "la filla del Rey de Vngria…Ardeura la qual depues huuo nombre Violant nieta del Emperador de Constantin noble"[381]. She was known as VIOLANT in Catalonia. The Anales Toledanos record the death “IV Non Oct” in 1251 of “Dña Yoles, Regina Aragonum”[382]. The Chronicle of the Hôtel de Ville de Montpellier records the death in 1251 "D. Yoles regina Aragoniæ"[383]. The Thalamus de Montpellier records the death in Sep 1251 at Lérida of "la dona Yoles regina dAragon molher del rei Jacme"[384].
     "m thirdly (in secret) TERESA Gil de Vidaure, daughter of JUAN de Vidaure & his wife ---. The Crónica de San Juan de la Peña names "Jayme de Xérica et…Pedro de Ayerue" as the children of King Jaime and "Doña Teresa Gil de Bidaure"[385]. Under the testament of "Jacobus…Rex Aragoniæ, Majoricarum et Valenciæ, Comes Barchinonæ et Urgelli, et Dominus Montispessulani", dated 26 Aug 1272, the king made bequests to "…filios nostros Jacobum et Petrum quos legitime…ex Domna Teresia Ægidii de Bidaure…"[386].
     "Mistress (1): BLANCA de Antillón, daughter of barón SANCHO de Antillón & his wife ---. The primary source which confirms her parentage and relationship with King Jaime has not yet been identified.
     "Mistress (2): BERENGUELA Fernández, daughter of ---. Zurita names “Doña Berenguela Fernandez” as the mother of “D. Pedro Fernandez” who his father granted “la baronia de Ixar”[387].
     "Mistress (3): ---. The name of King Jaime's third mistress is not known.
     "Mistress (4): ---. The name of King Jaime's fourth mistress is not known.
     "Mistress (5): ([1260]-1270]) BERENGUELA Alfonso, Señora de Melgoso and Caldelas, widow of GONZALO Ramírez Froilaz, illegitimate daughter of Infante don ALFONSO de León Señor de Molina y Mesa & his mistress Teresa Pires de Bragança ([1230/35]-Narbonne 17 Jul 1272, bur Narbonne, convent of Saint-François). The Nobiliario of Pedro Conde de Barcelos names "D. Teresa Perez" as the mother of "D. Berenguela, amiga del Rey D. Jaime de Aragon…algunos dizen fue su muger", the daughter of "El Infante don Alonso"[388]."
Med Lands cites:

; Arumbaix, Cdsa de Urgel, 1180, +1231; 1m: 1212 (annulled 1228) Alvaro Perez de Castro, Cde de Urgel; 2m: 1229 Inft Pedro of Portugal, King of Majorca (+1258.)²

; Per Med Lands:
     "AUREMBIAIX de Urgell ([1196][2232]-Balaguer Aug 1231, bur San Hilario de Lérida). The testament of "Ermengaudus…comes Urgelli" is dated 16 Oct 1209 and names "manumissores…Alviram comitissam Urgelli uxorem meam…", and appoints "filiam meam Aurenbiax" as his heir, the document making it clear that his surviving wife Elvira was the mother of his daughter[2233]. She succeeded her father in 1209 as Comtesa de Urgell. On the death of her father she was betrothed to Jaime, infant son of Pedro II King of Aragon, but the contract was cancelled. “Don Alvaro Pedrez...con mea mulier la condesa don Orembiax” granted property “en Villahan...[é] en el Molino” to “Juan de Tudela y a vuestra mulier Maria Migael” by charter dated May 1225, witnessed by “Don Suero Gomes filio de Gomes Soares, Don Pedro Martines filio de Don Martin Fernandes, Albar Gutierres, Fernand Pedrez hermano de D. Albaro, Albar Fernandes felio de D. Ferrand. Abbarez...”[2234]. "Don Orembiax…condesa de Urgel" donated property "en Bretavislo en el Cerrato", inherited from "mie madre la condesa doña Elvira", to "don Nuño Pedrez filio del conde don Pedro, mio cormano", by charter dated Jul 1228[2235]. She concluded a secret protocol of concubinage with Jaime I King of Aragon 23 Oct 1228, under which he confirmed her rights to Urgell and the succession to the county of any son born from their union, nullified shortly afterwards by her second marriage. "Aurembiax…conmitissa Urgelensi filia…Hermengaudi comitis Urgelensis et dominæ Alviræ matris nostræ…commitissimæ" swore allegiance to the Order of Santiago, referring to her contracts to marry "Petrum Infantem Portugaliæ" and "Iacobo…Rege Aragoniæ", by charter dated 6 May 1229[2236]. The De Rebus Hispaniæ of Rodericus Ximenes records the marriage of "Petrum", other son of "Rex…Sancius", and "filiam Argmengaudi Comitis Urgellensis"[2237].
     "Betrothed (1209) to Infante don JAIME de Aragón, son of PEDRO II King of Aragon & his wife Marie de Montpellier (Montpellier 1 Feb 1208-Valencia 27 Jul 1276, bur Poblet, monastery of Nuestra Señora). He succeeded his father in 1213 as JAIME I "el Conquistador" King of Aragon, Comte de Barcelona.
     "m firstly (1212[2238], annulled 1228) as his first wife, ÁLVARO Pérez de Castro, son of PEDRO Fernández de Castro "el Castellano" & his wife Jimena Gómez (-1240). Ricohombre de Castilla. Comte de Urgell by right of his first wife. Alférez of Alfonso IX King of León 1221-1222, mayordomo 3 May 1223.
     "m secondly (Valls 15 Jul 1229) Infante dom PEDRO de Portugal, son of SANCHO I King of Portugal & his wife Dulce de Barcelona (Coimbra 23 Feb 1187-Mallorca 2 Jun 1258, bur Palma de Mallorca, San Francisco). Mayordomo of Alfonso IX King of León 23 Sep 1223-18 Aug 1230. Comte de Urgell by right of his wife. He was granted Mallorca as a fief for life in 1231 by Jaime I King of Aragon, in return for confirmation of the latter's title to the county of Urgell: “Infans D. Petrus” granted “comitatum Urgelli” to “Domino Jacobo...Regi Aragonum et Regni Maioricarum, Comiti Barchinonæ et Domini Montis Pelusani” in return for receiving “Regnum Maioricarum...et Insulam Minoricensem” from the king by charter dated 29 Sep 1231[2239]. He lost Mallorca 1244."
Med Lands cites: The marriage of Arumbaix/Erenburga (?) Cdsa de Urgel and Alvaro Perez de Castro Conde de Urgel was annulled in 1228.

     Agnes (?) of Austria was born on 19 February 1206.^1,2,3 She married Albrecht I (?) Duke of Saxony, son of Bernhard III (?) Gf von Aschersleben, Gf von Anhalt, Herzog von Sachsen and Judyta/Judith (?) of Poland, in 1222 at Vienna, Austria,
; his 1st wife.^1,4,5,2,6,3
Agnes (?) of Austria died on 29 August 1226 at age 20.^1,2,3
      ; Leo van de Pas cites: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: I 15.³

     Albrecht I (?) Duke of Saxony married Agnes (?) of Austria, daughter of Leopold VI "the Glorious/der Glorreiche" (?) Duke of Austria and Styria and Theodora Angelina, in 1222 at Vienna, Austria,
; his 1st wife.^{1,3,5,10,4,11} Albrecht I (?) Duke of Saxony married Agnes (?) von Thüringen, daughter of Hermann I (?) Landgraf von Thüringen, Pfalzgraf von Sachsen and Sophia (?) von Wittelsbach, after 1229
; her 2nd husband, his 2nd wife.^1,3,12,4,13 Albrecht I (?) Duke of Saxony married Helene (?) Duchess von Braunschweig-Lüneburg, daughter of Otto I "das Kind/the Child" (?) Duke von Braunschweig and Lüneburg and Mathilde (?) von Brandenburg, between 1247 and 1248
; his 3rd wife; her 2nd husband.^3,14,15,4
Albrecht I (?) Duke of Saxony died on 8 November 1261; Genealogy.EU (Ascan 2 page) says d. 1260; Louda & Maclagan Table 72 says d. 1261; Welf 2 page says d. 1261; Leo van de Pas says d. 8 Nov 1261.^1,3,15,4
      ; Duke Albrecht I of Saxony (1212-60), +1260; 1m: Vienna 1222 Agnes of Austria (+29.8.1226); 2m: after 1229 Agnes of Thuringia (+before 1247); 3m: 1247/48 Helene von Braunschweig-Lüneburg (*1223 +6.9.1273.)³

; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: I 39
2. Nachkommen Gorms des Alten 1978. , S. Otto Brenner, Reference: 303.⁴ Albrecht I (?) Duke of Saxony was also known as Albert I (?) Duke of Saxony.¹⁶ He was Duke of Saxony between 1212 and 1261 at Saxony, Germany (now).^1,3,4

     Heinrich (?) Duke of Austria was born in 1208.^1,3 He married Agnes (?) von Thüringen, daughter of Hermann I (?) Landgraf von Thüringen, Pfalzgraf von Sachsen and Sophia (?) von Wittelsbach, on 29 November 1225 at Nürnberg
; her 1st husband.^1,2,3,4
Heinrich (?) Duke of Austria died on 26 September 1228.^1,2,3

     Agnes (?) von Thüringen was born between 1204 and 1206; Thuring page says b. ca 1204; Leo van de Pas says b. ca 1206.^2,3 She married Heinrich (?) Duke of Austria, son of Leopold VI "the Glorious/der Glorreiche" (?) Duke of Austria and Styria and Theodora Angelina, on 29 November 1225 at Nürnberg
; her 1st husband.^1,2,8,3 Agnes (?) von Thüringen married Albrecht I (?) Duke of Saxony, son of Bernhard III (?) Gf von Aschersleben, Gf von Anhalt, Herzog von Sachsen and Judyta/Judith (?) of Poland, after 1229
; her 2nd husband, his 2nd wife.^1,9,2,10,3
Agnes (?) von Thüringen died in 1261; Genealogy.EU (Thuring page) says d. bef 1247; Louda & Maclagan Table 72 says d. 1261; Leo van de Pas says d. bef 1247.^1,2,3
     Reference: Genealogics cites: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol I page 44.³

     Hermann I (?) Landgraf von Thüringen, Pfalzgraf von Sachsen was born circa 1154.⁷ He married Sofie (?) von Sommerschenburg, daughter of Friedrich II von Sommerschenburg Pfalzgraf von Sachsen, Pfalzgraf von Sommerschenburg and Luitgard (?) von Stade, circa 1182
;
Her 2nd husband; his 1st wife.^2,8,3 Hermann I (?) Landgraf von Thüringen, Pfalzgraf von Sachsen married Sophia (?) von Wittelsbach, daughter of Otto I 'der Rotkopf' (?) Pfalzgraf von Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria and Agnes (?) von Looz, in 1196
; his 2nd wife.^2,9,10,3
Hermann I (?) Landgraf von Thüringen, Pfalzgraf von Sachsen died on 25 April 1217 at Schloß Friedenstein, Thuringia, Germany (now).^2,3
Hermann I (?) Landgraf von Thüringen, Pfalzgraf von Sachsen was buried after 25 April 1217 at Kloster Reinhardsbrunn, Reinhardsbrunn, Landkreis Gotha, Thüringen, Germany; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     1155
     DEATH     25 Apr 1217 (aged 61–62)
     Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia, was the second son of Louis II, Landgrave of Thuringia (the Hard), and Judith of Hohenstaufen, the sister of Emperor Frederick Barbarossa. The composition of the Latin hymns Veni Sancte Spiritus and Salve palatine of Saxony are attributed to him. He married first Sophia, daughter of Lutgard of Stade and Fredrick II of Sommerschenburg, a former Count Palatine. After the death of his first wife in 1195, Hermann married Sophia, daughter of Otto of Wittelsbach. By her he had four sons, two of whom, Louis IV of Thuringia and Henry Raspe, succeeded their father in turn as landgrave. Hermann died at Gotha in 1217 and was buried at Reinhardsbrunn. Hermann was fond of the society of men of letters, and Walther von der Vogelweide and other Minnesingers were welcomed to his castle, the Wartburg.
     Family Members
     Parents
          Ludwig II of Thuringia 1128–1172
          Judith of Hohenstaufen 1133–1191
     Spouse
          Sophie von Bayern 1170–1238
     Children
          Ludwig IV of Thuringia 1200–1227
          Agnes von Thüringen 1204–1247
          Konrad von Thüringen 1206–1240
     BURIAL     Kloster Reinhardsbrunn, Landkreis Gotha, Thüringen, Germany
     Created by: Mad
     Added: 12 Sep 2012
     Find A Grave Memorial 96970403.¹¹
     Reference: Genealogics cites: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: I 44.⁷

; Per Genealogics:
     "Hermann I, Landgraf von Thüringen, was the second son of Ludwig II 'der Eiserne', Landgraf von Thüringen, and Jutta von Schwaben, the sister of Emperor Friedrich I Barbarossa. The composition of the Latin hymn _Veni Sancte Spiritus_ is attributed to him.
     "Little is known of Hermann's early years, but in 1180 he joined a coalition against Heinrich 'the Lion', Herzog von Sachsen, and with his brother Ludwig III, Landgraf von Thüringen, he suffered a short imprisonment after his defeat at Weissensee by Heinrich. About this time he received from Ludwig the palatinate of Saxony, over which he strengthened his authority by marrying Sophie von Sommerschenburg, daughter of Friedrich II, Pfalzgraf von Sachsen, Pfalzgraf von Sommerschenburg, and Liutgarde von Stade. Of their two daughters, Jutta would have progeny, marrying Dietrich IV 'der Bedrängte', Markgraf von Meissen.
     "Ludwig II died in 1190, Emperor Heinrich VI attempted to seize Thuringia as a vacant fief of the Holy Roman Empire, but Hermann frustrated the plan and established himself as the landgrave. Having joined a league against the emperor, he was accused, probably wrongly, of an attempt to murder him. Heinrich VI was not only successful in detaching Hermann from the hostile combination, but gained his support for the scheme to unite Sicily with the empire.
     "Hermann went on crusade in 1197. When Heinrich VI died in 1198, Hermann's support was purchased by the late emperor's brother Philipp von Hohenstaufen, but as soon as Philipp's cause appeared to be weakening he transferred his allegiance to Otto IV von Braunschweig (the future Emperor Otto IV). Philipp accordingly invaded Thuringia in 1204 and compelled Hermann to come to terms by which he surrendered the lands he had obtained in 1198. After the death of Philipp and the recognition of Otto, Hermann was among the princes who invited Friedrich von Hohenstaufen, afterwards Emperor Friedrich II, to come to Germany and assume the crown. In consequence of this step the Saxons attacked Thuringia, but the landgrave was saved by Friedrich's arrival in Germany in 1212.
     "After the death of his first wife in 1195, Hermann married Sophie of Bavaria, daughter of Otto I 'der Rotkop', Herzog von Bayern, and Agnes von Looz. By her he had four sons two of whom, Ludwig IV and Heinrich Raspe, succeeded their father in turn as landgrave. They and two daughters, Irmgard and Agnes, would have progeny. Hermann died at Gotha on 25 April 1217. He was buried at Reinhardsbrunn.
Hermann was fond of the society of men of letters, and Walther von der Vogelweide and other Minnesingers were welcomed to his castle, the Wartburg. In this connection he features in Richard Wagner's opera _Tannhäuser."⁷

; Per Wikipedia:
     "Hermann I (died 25 April 1217), Landgrave of Thuringia and (as Hermann III) Count Palatine of Saxony, was the second son of Louis II, Landgrave of Thuringia (the Iron), and Judith of Hohenstaufen, the sister of Emperor Frederick Barbarossa.
Life
     "Little is known of his early years, but in 1180 Hermann joined a coalition against Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony, and with his brother, Louis III, Landgrave of Thuringia, suffered a short imprisonment after his defeat by Henry at Weissensee. The brothers were released the following year.[1] Louis had been made Count Palatine of Saxony as a reward for his services to the emperor, but transferred the dignity to Hermann. He strengthened his authority over the County Palatine by marrying Sophia, daughter of Lutgard of Stade and Frederick II of Sommerschenburg, a former Count Palatine.
     "Louis III died in 1190. Emperor Henry VI attempted to seize Thuringia as a vacant fief of the Holy Roman Empire, but Hermann frustrated the plan and established himself as the landgrave. Having joined a league against the emperor, he was accused, probably wrongly, of an attempt to murder him.[citation needed] Henry VI was not only successful in detaching Hermann from the hostile combination, but gained his support for the scheme to unite Sicily with the Empire.
     "Hermann joined the German Crusade of 1197 but returned on news of Henry VI's death.[1] In the wars between the rival kings, Philip of Swabia and Otto of Brunswick (1198-1208), Hermann's support was purchased by the emperor's brother, Duke Philip of Swabia, but as soon as Philip's cause appeared to be weakening he transferred his allegiance to Otto of Brunswick, the later Emperor Otto IV. Philip accordingly invaded Thuringia in 1204 and compelled Hermann to come to terms by which he surrendered the lands he had obtained in 1198. After the death of Philip and the recognition of Otto, Hermann was among the princes who assembled at Nuremberg in 1211 and invited Frederick of Hohenstaufen, King of Sicily, (afterwards Emperor Frederick II), to come to Germany and assume the crown. In consequence of this step the Saxons attacked Thuringia, but the landgrave was saved by Frederick's arrival in Germany in 1212.
     "After the death of his first wife in 1195, Hermann married Sophia, daughter of Otto of Wittelsbach. By her he had four sons, two of whom, Louis IV of Thuringia and Henry Raspe, succeeded their father in turn as landgrave. His oldest son Louis, who succeeded him, was the husband of St. Elizabeth of Hungary. Hermann died at Gotha in 1217 and was buried at Reinhardsbrunn.
     "Hermann was fond of the society of men of letters, and Walther von der Vogelweide and other Minnesingers were welcomed to his castle, the Wartburg. In this connection he figures in Richard Wagner's Tannhäuser.
Issue
     "With Sophia of Sommerschenburg:
     "With Sophia of Wittelsbach:
References
1. Remy, Arthur F.J. "Hermann I." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 7. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 13 Dec. 2012
Sources
** This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Hermann I.". Encyclopædia Britannica. 13 (11th ed.) ** ** Cambridge University Press. p. 366.
** E. Winkelmann, Philipp von Schwaben und Otto IV. von Braunschweig (Leipzig, 1873–1878)
** Knochenhauer, Theodor (1871). Geschichte Thüringens Zur Zeit Des Ersten Landgrafenhauses (1039-1247). Gotha.
** F. Wachter, Thüringische and obersächsische Geschichte (Leipzig, 1826)
** Mägdefrau, Werner (2010). Thüringen im Mittelalter 1130-1310 Von den Ludowingern zu den Wettinern. Jena: Rockstuhl. ISBN 978-3-86777-152-8.
** Warsitzka, Wilfried (2002). Die Thüringer Landgrafen. Dr. Bussert & Stadeler. ISBN 978-3932906220."¹²

; Per Genealogy.EU: "Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia (1190-1217), Ct Palatine of Saxony (1180-1217), +Schloß Friedenstein 25.4.1217; 1m: ca 1182 Sofie (+1189/90) dau.of Friedrich, Ct Palatine von Sommerschenburg; 2m: 1196 Sofie of Bavaria (+1238.)²"

; Per Med Lands:
     "HERMANN von Thüringen, son of LUDWIG II "der Eiserne" Landgraf of Thuringia & his wife Judith [Jutta] von Staufen (-Burg Friedenstein bei Gotha 25 Apr 1217, bur Schloß Friedenstein). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines in 1193 names "Hermannum lantgravium" as son of "lantgravie Thuringie Ludovico" & his wife[210]. Pfalzgraf of Saxony 1180. He succeeded his brother in 1190 as HERMANN I Landgraf of Thuringia. "Heremannus…lantgravius Thuringie et palatinus comes Saxonie" confirmed a donation to Kloster Kaufungen made by "Helmwicus in Rorenvort et fratres sui ministeriales nostri" by charter dated 1199, witnessed by "comes Fridericus frater lantgravii, comes Wilkerus, comes Heinricus de Cigenhagen…"[211]. "Hermannus…lantgravius et Saxonie comes palatinus" confirmed the donation by "familia nostra matrona quedam de Vargla, Hedewiga, vidua Cunimundi" to Kloster Ichtershausen by charter dated 15 Nov 1199[212]. The Historia Brevis Principum Thuringiæ records that "Hermanno fratri [Ludewici tertii]" died in Gotha and was buried at Eisenach[213]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the death in 1218 of "lantgravius Toringie et Hermannus pater Ludovici lantgravii"[214]. The necrology of Thuringia records the death "VII Kal Mai" of "Hermannus lantgravius Thuringie"[215].
     "m firstly ([1182]) as her second husband, SOPHIE, widow of HEINRICH Graf von Wettin, daughter of --- (-1189, bur Reinhardsbrunn). The Genealogica Wettinensis names "Sophiam filiam cuiusdam nobilis de Austria" as wife of "Heinricus comes de Witin", specifying that she married secondly "Hermannus tunc comes palatinus Saxonie, postmodem etiam comes provincialis Thuringie"[216]. The Cronica Reinhardsbrunnensis records the death in 1189 of "Sophie palatina uxor Hermanni lantgravii" and her burial at Reinhardsbrunn[217], the word "palatina" maybe providing a potential clue to her origin.
     "m secondly (1196) SOPHIE von Bayern, daughter of OTTO I Duke of Bavaria [Wittelsbach] & his wife Agnes van Looz (-10 Jul 1238, bur Eisenack St Katharina Kloster). The Genealogia Ottonis II Ducis Bavariæ names "Sophiam" as first of the five daughters of "Otto dictus de Schiren…dux Bawarie", although the order appears inaccurate in view of Sophie's marriage date, and her husband "Hermannus langravius Thuringie"[218]. "Heinricus Thur. lantgravius et Saxonie comes palat." confirmed a donation by charter dated 16 May 1228, with the consent of "matris nostre Sophie, uxoris nostre Elisabeth, fratris nostri Cunradi" and names "frater noster beate memorie Ludewicus lantgravius"[219]. “Henricus...Landgravius Thuringiæ et Saxoniæ comes palatinus...manibus matris nostæ et Conradi fratris nostri” donated property “in Ludirsburnin” to Reinhardsbrunn, for the salvation of “contectalis nostræ Elisabeth” on the day of her burial, by charter dated 1231[220]. The Annales Erphordenses record the death "1238 VI Id Iul" of "Sophia mater Heinrico lantgravii" and her burial at Eisenach "in ecclesia beate Catharine"[221]. The necrology of Thuringia records the death "VI Id Jul" of "Sophia lantgravia"[222]."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Med Lands: "SOPHIE (-10 Jul 1238, bur Eisenack St Katharina Kloster). The Genealogia Ottonis II Ducis Bavariæ names "Sophiam" as first of the five daughters of "Otto dictus de Schiren…dux Bawarie", although the order appears inaccurate in view of Sophie's marriage date, and her husband "Hermannus langravius Thuringie"[427]. "Heinricus Thur. lantgravius et Saxonie comes palat." confirmed a donation by charter dated 16 May 1228, with the consent of "matris nostre Sophie, uxoris nostre Elisabeth, fratris nostri Cunradi" and names "frater noster beate memorie Ludewicus lantgravius"[428]. The Annales Erphordenses record the death "1238 VI Id Iul" of "Sophia mater Heinrico lantgravii" and her burial at Eisenach "in ecclesia beate Catharine"[429]. The necrology of Thuringia records the death "VI Id Jul" of "Sophia lantgravia"[430]. m (1196) as his second wife, HERMANN I Landgraf of Thuringia, son of LUDWIG II "der Eiserne" Landgraf of Thuringia & his wife Judith [Jutta] von Staufen (-Burg Friedenstein bei Gotha 25 Apr 1217, bur Schloß Friedenstein)."
Med Lands cites: He was Count Palatine of Saxony between 1180 and 1217.² He was Landgrave of Thuringia between 1190 and 1217.^4,2,3 He was Crusader in 1197.³

     Friedrich II "der Streitbare" (?) Duke of Austria was born in 1211; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says b. 1210.^1,2 He married Sophia Lascaris, daughter of Theodoros I Komnenos Lascaris Emperor of Nicaea and Philippa (?) of Armenia, before 1229.^1,2,3
Friedrich II "der Streitbare" (?) Duke of Austria and Sophia Lascaris were divorced in 1229.^1,2 Friedrich II "der Streitbare" (?) Duke of Austria married Agnes (?) of Meranien, daughter of Otto I von Andechs Duke of Meranien, Mgve of Istria, Pfgf in Burgundy and Béatrice/Beatrix II von Hohenstaufen Pfgfn of Burgundy, in 1229
; his 2nd wife; her 1st husband.^1,2,4,5 Friedrich II "der Streitbare" (?) Duke of Austria and Agnes (?) of Meranien were divorced in 1243; Genealogy.EU says divorced 1204; Genealogics says div. 1243.^4,2,5
Friedrich II "der Streitbare" (?) Duke of Austria died on 15 June 1246; killed in battle.^1,2,3
      ; Duke of Austria (the last of the Babenbergs.)¹

     Sophia Lascaris married Friedrich II "der Streitbare" (?) Duke of Austria, son of Leopold VI "the Glorious/der Glorreiche" (?) Duke of Austria and Styria and Theodora Angelina, before 1229.^1,2,3
Sophia Lascaris and Friedrich II "der Streitbare" (?) Duke of Austria were divorced in 1229.^1,2

     Agnes (?) of Meranien married Friedrich II "der Streitbare" (?) Duke of Austria, son of Leopold VI "the Glorious/der Glorreiche" (?) Duke of Austria and Styria and Theodora Angelina, in 1229
; his 2nd wife; her 1st husband.^1,7,2,3 Agnes (?) of Meranien and Friedrich II "der Streitbare" (?) Duke of Austria were divorced in 1243; Genealogy.EU says divorced 1204; Genealogics says div. 1243.^2,7,3 Agnes (?) of Meranien married Ulrich III (?) Duke of Carinthia, Lord of Krayn, son of Bernhard (?) Duke of Carinthia and Jutta (?) of Bohemia, between 1248 and 1251
; his 1st wife; her 2nd husband.^8,2,3
Agnes (?) of Meranien died between 1 November 1260 and 7 January 1263; Genealogy.EU (Babenberg page) says d. 1260/3.^1,2,3
Agnes (?) of Meranien was buried in 1263 at Cistercian monatery of Sticna, Ljubljana, Mestna obcina Ljubljana, Osrednjeslovenska, Slovenia; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     1215
     DEATH     7 Jan 1263 (aged 47–48)
     Nobility, daughter of Otto I, duke of Meran, count of Andechs and count Palatine of Burgundy and his wife Beatrix of Staufen. She married count Friedrich II of Austria in 1229 but they separated in 1243 because the marriage had stayed childless. In her second marriage to Ulrich III of Carinthia she bore two children that died young.
     Family Members
     Parents
          Otto I von Andechs 1180–1234
          Beatrix II de Bourgogne 1193–1231
     Spouse
          Friedrich II of Austria 1210–1246
     Siblings
          Adelheid von Andechs 1209–1279
          Otto II von Andechs 1218–1248
     BURIAL     Cistercian monastery of Sticna, Ljubljana, Mestna ob?ina Ljubljana, Osrednjeslovenska, Slovenia
     Created by: Lutetia
     Added: 2 Nov 2009
     Find A Grave Memorial 43829371.⁹
      ; See Wikipedia article.¹⁰

Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.) 1:1 85.³ Agnes (?) of Meranien was also known as Agnes (?) von Andechs.⁸ Agnes (?) of Meranien was also known as Agnes (?) von Meran.³

     Otto I von Andechs Duke of Meranien, Mgve of Istria, Pfgf in Burgundy was born circa 1180.⁷ He married Béatrice/Beatrix II von Hohenstaufen Pfgfn of Burgundy, daughter of Otto II von Hohenstaufen Count Palatine, Pgv. de Bourgogne and Marguerite de Blois Comtesse de Blois et de Châteaudun, co-comtesse de Chartres, on 21 June 1208 at Bamberg, Germany (now),
;
His 1st wife.^{2,3,11,12,13,7,9,14} Otto I von Andechs Duke of Meranien, Mgve of Istria, Pfgf in Burgundy married Sofie (?) von Anhalt, daughter of Heinrich I "der Fette" von Ballenstedt Fürst von Anhalt and Irmgard (?) von Thüringen, on 6 May 1231
;
His 2nd wife; her 1st husband.^{3,15,7,9,14,16,17}
Otto I von Andechs Duke of Meranien, Mgve of Istria, Pfgf in Burgundy died on 7 May 1234 at Besançon, Departement du Doubs, Franche-Comté, France (now).^2,15,7,9
Otto I von Andechs Duke of Meranien, Mgve of Istria, Pfgf in Burgundy was buried after 7 May 1234 at Kloster Langheim, Lichtenfels, Landkreis Lichtenfels, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     1180
     DEATH     7 May 1234 (aged 53–54)
     Family Members
     Parents
          Berthold IV von Andechs 1153–1204
          Agnes of Rochlitz unknown–1195
     Spouse
          Beatrix II de Bourgogne 1193–1231
     Siblings
          Hedwig of Andechs 1174–1243
          Agnes Marie of Andechs 1175–1201
          Gertrude von Andechs-Meran 1185–1213
     Children
          Adelheid von Andechs 1209–1279
          Agnes of Andechs-Meran 1215–1263
          Otto II von Andechs 1218–1248
     BURIAL     Kloster Langheim, Lichtenfels, Landkreis Lichtenfels, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany
     Created by: Lutetia
     Added: 19 May 2014
     Find A Grave Memorial 130027620.¹⁸
     Reference: Genealogics cites: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: I 26.⁷

; Per Genealogics:
     "Otto was born about 1180, the son of Berthold VI von Andechs, duke of Meran and Dalmatia, and Agnes von Nieder-Lausitz. On the death of his father in 1204, Otto became duke of Andechs and Meran. On 21 June 1208 he married Beatrix von Hohenstaufen, daughter of Otto II von Hohenstaufen, count palatine of Burgundy, a son of Emperor Friedrich I Barbarossa, and Marguerite de Blois. Through his marriage to Beatrix he also became count palatine of Burgundy. They had six children of whom four daughters, Adelheid, Elisabeth, Margarethe and Beatrix, would have progeny.
     "On Beatrix's death in 1231, Otto ceased to be Count Palatine and was succeeded by his son Otto II. After 6 May 1231 Otto married Sofie von Anhalt, daughter of Heinrich I, Fürst von Anhalt, and Irmgard von Thüringen. There was no progeny from this marriage.
     "When Otto died on 7 May 1234, Otto II also became duke of Andechs and Meran. Adelheid may have been Otto II's eldest sister, as she would succeed him as countess palatine of Burgundy on his death in 1248.
     "The widow of Otto I married Siegfried I, Graf von Regenstein; and after his death she married Otto von Hadmersleben."⁷

; This is the same person as:
”Otto I, Duke of Merania” at Wikipedia and as
”Othon II de Bourgogne” at Wikipédia (Fr.)^19,20

; Per Med Lands:
     "OTTO von Andechs, son of BERTOLD III Duke of Merano, Marchese di Istria, Graf von Andechs & his wife Agnes von Wettin (-Besançon 7 May 1234, bur Langheim). The De Fundatoribus Monasterii Diessenses names "Otto dux Meranie…filius ducis Pertoldi, frater Heinrici marchionis" when recording his death in 1234[145]. He succeeded in 1205 as OTTO I Duke of Merano. He succeeded in 1211 as OTHON II Comte Palatin de Bourgogne. He negotiated a loan of 15,000 livres from Champagne, with Bourgogne-Comté as security in 1227[146]. Marchese di Istria 1228/1230. The Notæ Diessenses record the death "1234 Non Mai" of "Otto dux Meranie" specifying that he was buried "Lancheim"[147].
     "m firstly (Bamberg 1208) BEATRIX de Bourgogne, daughter of OTHON I Comte Palatin de Bourgogne [Staufen] & his wife Marguerite Ctss de Blois ([1193]-7 May 1231, bur Langheim). The A Monacho Novi Monasterii Hoiensis Interpolata names "Otto comes Alemannus de Burgundia…filiam unicam Beatricem" as wife of "Otto dux Meranie"[148]. The Notæ Diessenses record the death "1231 Non Mai" of "Beatrix ducissa Meranie"[149]. The De Fundatoribus Monasterii Diessenses records her death in 1232, specifying that she was buried "in Lancheim cum marito suo Ottone duce"[150].
     "m secondly as her first husband, SOPHIE von Anhalt, daughter of HEINRICH I "der Fette" Graf von Anhalt und Aschersleben & his wife Irmgard von Thüringen (-[23 Nov 1272/5 Jan 1274]). The Cronica Principum Saxonie names (in order) "Iuttam…Sophiam…Hedwigem" as daughters of "Henricum comitem de Anahalt" & his wife, specifying that Sophie married firstly "ducis Meranie" and secondly "comes Sifridus de Regenstein"[151]. She married secondly Siegfried [I] Graf von Regenstein, and thirdly Otto von Hadmersleben. The primary source which confirms her third marriage has not yet been identified. "
Med Lands cites:

; Per Genealogy.EU (Diessen 1): “D1. Duke Otto I of Meranien, Mgve of Istria, Pfgf in Burgundy, +Besançon 7.5.1234; 1m: Bamberg 21.6.1208 Beatrix von Staufen, Pfgfn of Burgundy (*1192 +7.5.1231); 2m: Sophie von Anhalt (+1272/4)
”.²¹

; Per Genealogy.EU (Hohenstaufen): "F2. Css Beatrix II of Bourgogne (1200-31), *1192, +7.5.1231, bur Kloster Langheim; m.Bamberg 21.6.1208 Otto I von Andechs (*ca 1171/84 +7.5.1234.)²²"

; Per Med Lands:
     "BEATRIX de Bourgogne ([1193]-7 May 1231, bur Langheim). The A Monacho Novi Monasterii Hoiensis Interpolata names "Otto comes Alemannus de Burgundia…filiam unicam Beatricem" as wife of "Otto dux Meranie"[142]. The Notæ Diessenses record the death "1231 Non Mai" of "Beatrix ducissa Meranie"[143]. The De Fundatoribus Monasterii Diessenses records her death in 1232, specifying that she was buried "in Lancheim cum marito suo Ottone duce"[144]. Heiress of the county of Burgundy.
     "m (Bamberg 21 May 1208) as his first wife, OTTO I von Andechs Duke of Merano, son of BERTHOLD III Duke of Merano, Marchese of Istria, Graf von Andechs & his wife Agnes von Wettin (-Besançon 7 May 1234, bur Langheim). He succeeded in 1211 as OTHON II Comte Palatin de Bourgogne. Marchese di Istria 1228/1230. "
Med Lands cites:

; Per Genealogy.EU (Ascan 4): “A9. Sofie, +23.11.1272; 1m: Gf Otto von Andechs, Duke von Meranien (+1234); 2m: Gf Siegfried von Regenstein; 3m: Otto von Hadmersleben”.²³ He was Duke of Merania between 1202 and 1234.^1,19 He was Count of Burgundy between 1208 and 1231.¹⁹ He was Margrave of Istria and Carniola between 1228 and 1234.¹⁹

     Gertrud (?) von Babenberg married Heinrich Raspe (?) King of the Romans, Landgraf von Thüringen, son of Hermann I (?) Landgraf von Thüringen, Pfalzgraf von Sachsen and Sophia (?) von Wittelsbach, in February 1238 at Wiener Neustadt, Austria,
; 2nd wife.^1,2,3,4
Gertrud (?) von Babenberg died in 1241.²