Person Page - 208

     Isabella de Longespee was born after 1198 at Salisbury, Wiltshire, England.¹ She married William de Vescy Baron Vescy, of Alnwick, Northumberland, and Malton, Yorks, son of Eustace de Vescy Baron Vescy and Margaret de Huntingdon, after 16 May 1226.^6,7,1

Isabella de Longespee died before 1248 at Spain.¹

     William de Odingsells Lord of Maxstoke Castle, Warwickshire died WFT Est. 1270-1302.² He married Ela Longespee Countess of Warwick, daughter of William I Longespee 3rd Earl of Salisbury and Ela fitz Patrick Countess of Salisbury.³
William de Odingsells Lord of Maxstoke Castle, Warwickshire was born circa 1209.²
     He was Lord of Maxstoke Castle at Maxstoke Castle, Warwickshire, England.¹

     Ida de Oddingseles Prioress of Wraxall was born circa 1270 at Maxstoke, Warwickshire, England; Richardson says b. ca 1265.^6,3,2 She married Sir Roger de Herdeburgh Knt., of Prilleston, Norfolk, son of Sir Hugh de Herdeburgh Knt., of Harborough Magna Pailton, Warwickshire and Isabel de Turville,
; her 1st husband.^1,4,3,2,8,5 Ida de Oddingseles Prioress of Wraxall married John de Clinton 1st Lord Clinton of Maxstoke, son of Thomas de Clinton of Armington, co. Warwicks. and Maud de Bracebridge, after 29 September 1286
; her 2nd husband; van de Pas says m. abt 1290.^1,6,3,2,9,5
Ida de Oddingseles Prioress of Wraxall died between 1 March 1321 and 1328 at Wroxall Priory, Warwickshire, England.^6,2
      ; van de pas cites: 1. Living descendants of Blood Royal in America , Angerville, Count d', Reference: 29
2. Genealogists' Magazine, Journal of the Society of Genealogists, London, Reference: june 1984 Patrick Montague Smith.³ GAV-21. Ida de Oddingseles Prioress of Wraxall was also known as Ida de Odingsells.¹⁰

     Sir Philip Basset of Wycombe, Buckinghamshire married Hawise de Louvaine, daughter of Sir Matthew de Louvaine of Little Easton, Essex and Muriel (?).^4,5,3
Sir Philip Basset of Wycombe, Buckinghamshire was born circa 1218 at Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, England; Date from WFT L1-0043; place from Utz email (29 May 2005.)^6,3 He married Ela Longespee Countess of Warwick, daughter of William I Longespee 3rd Earl of Salisbury and Ela fitz Patrick Countess of Salisbury, between 1254 and 1255.^7,8,9

Sir Philip Basset of Wycombe, Buckinghamshire died on 21 October 1271.^10,11,3
     Sir Philip Basset of Wycombe, Buckinghamshire lived at Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, England.¹⁰

Sir Philip Basset of Wycombe, Buckinghamshire lived at Wootton Basset, Wiltshire, England.¹⁰ GAV-22 EDV-21. He was Justiciar of England.¹⁰

     Ela Longespee Countess of Warwick married William de Odingsells Lord of Maxstoke Castle, Warwickshire.⁸
Ela Longespee Countess of Warwick married Sir Thomas de Newburgh Knt., 6th Earl of Warwick, son of Henry de Newburgh 5th Earl of Warwick and Margery d'Oilly.^{9,10,2,3,11,12}
Ela Longespee Countess of Warwick was born circa 1220 at Salisbury, Wiltshire, England.¹³ She married Sir Philip Basset of Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, son of Alan Basset Lord of Wycombe and Aline de Gai, between 1254 and 1255.^9,1,12

Ela Longespee Countess of Warwick died on 9 February 1297.⁹
Ela Longespee Countess of Warwick was buried after 9 February 1297 at Oseney Abbey, Oxfordshire, England.⁹
      ; van de Pas cites: The Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, Edinburgh, 1977, Paget, Gerald, Reference: vol 1 15.¹² Ela Longespee Countess of Warwick was also known as Ela Longespee.^10,9

     Rosamond 'Fair Rosamond' de Clifford was born circa 1133 at Clifford, Herefordshire, England.⁴
Rosamond 'Fair Rosamond' de Clifford was buried between 1174 and 1176 at Godstow nunnery .⁵
Rosamond 'Fair Rosamond' de Clifford died between 1174 and 1176; Med Lands sayd d. 1774/76; Boyer [2001:56] sayd d. 1177.^1,5
      ; "THE FAIR ROSAMOND", by Marriott Edgar

You've heard of King Henry II
And the story of how he got fond
Of one of his customer's daughters,
A lass called the " Fair Rosamond."

'Twere a lovely romance while it lasted,
The course of true love ran serene,
Till some nosey-parkering varlet
Started carrying tales to the Queen.

The Queen were at first incred-u-lous.
She said "What a tale to invent!"
The King would not stoop to such baseness
At any rate, not during Lent."

But one morning she picked up a doublet
As he'd dropped on his bedroom settee;
It had three golden hairs on the shoulder
And a strong smell of 'Soir de Paree."

She went to the King in a passion
And showed him this evidence clear,
And swore by her distaff and wimple
That she weren't having none of that theer.

She said " If I catch that young woman,
She'll leave no more hairs on your coat-
Her trying to pinch other folks' monarchs-
I'll give her a swim in the moat.

So he took Rosie off to the country,
To an old-fashioned manor of his,
With an "'ampton Court Maze "in the garden
As he kept for occasions like this.

But the Queen wasn't fooled for a moment,
She knew all about Henry's ways;
She slipped off herself the next morning
And secretly watched that there maze.

She were hiding in t 'macaracapa
When Rosie came out for the milk,
And she fixed to her dress as she passed her
The end of a bobbin of silk.

Poor Rosie went back not suspecting
The trail she were leaving behind,
And the Queen slowly followed her gloating
At what she expected to find.

The King he were toasting a muffin,
And Rosie were wetting the tea,
When in walked the Queen her face shining
With a look of malevolent glee.

She'd a basin of poison in one hand,
In the other, a glittering knife
The King kind of goggled a moment,
Then turned and said " Rose... meet the wife!"

The Queen shoved the basin at Rosie,
And held the knife out by its point
It were plain she had no' but two choices,
The soup or a cut off the joint.

The Fair Rosamond begged for mercy.
She said, "What you've heard is not true,
Our friendship were purely platonic."
A yarn which in them days was new.
The King told the same tale as Rosie
And if that's not the truth, Queen," he cried,
May I die on this spot where I'm standing !
As he said it he skipped to one side.

The Queen at the finish believed them,
But to save further messing around,
She packed Rosie off to a Convent
And had the maze burnt to the ground.

; From The Oxford Companion to English Literature, Oxford University Press: "Probably mistress of Henry II in 1174. She was buried in the choir of Godstow Abbey near Oxford, and her remains were removed to the Chapter House there c. 1191. A legend transmitted by Stow following Higden declares that Henry kept her in a maze-like house in "Woodstock where only he could find her, but the queen, Eleanor of Aquitaine, traced her whereabouts by following a thread and 'so dealt with her that she lived not long after’. The story is told in a ballad by Deloney included in Percy’s Reliques; Daniel published in 1592 'The Complaint of Rosamond’, a poem in rhyme-royal; and Addison wrote an opera, Rosamond, in 1707."

; Per Med Lands: "ROSAMOND (-[1174/76], bur Godstow nunnery). “Walterus de Clifford” donated property to Dore abbey, Herefordshire, with the consent of "Margaretæ uxoris meæ", for the souls of "…filiorum et filiarum nostrarum et Osberti filii Hugonis", by undated charter, witnessed by "…Waltero de Clifford juvene et Rosamunda sorore sua…"[1138]. The Chronicon Johannis Bromton abbatis Jornalensis records that Rosamond Clifford became "openly and avowedly the paramour of the king" after he imprisoned Queen Eleanor following the rebellion of his sons in 1173[1139]. Eyton adds that "for an indefinite time previously she had been secretly domiciled at Woodstock" but he does not cite the primary source on which he bases this supposition[1140]. It is not known whether he draws the conclusion from the Chronicon Johannis Bromton as the original of this document has not been available in the compilation of the present document. Eyton also suggests that the start of the king’s relationship with Rosamond can be dated to [1154] and that the king’s known illegitimate children Geoffrey Archbishop of York and William Longespee, later Earl of Salisbury, were Rosamond’s sons[1141]. However, as can be seen in the document ENGLAND KINGS, Geoffrey’s birth is estimated to [1151] and William’s to [1176], which suggests that they were not full brothers. In any case, the name of Geoffrey’s mother is reported as Ikenai (see ENGLAND KINGS). The uncertain chronology of the family of Walter [I] de Clifford appears to be the key to resolving the question of when Rosamond’s relationship with the king started. As discussed above in relation to the possible parentage of Walter [I]’s wife Margaret, it appears likely that their children were born after [1140] and, in the case of their son Walter [II], probably considerably later than this date. Rosamond’s appearance, with her brother Walter, as witness to the undated Dore abbey charter quoted above suggests that she was the only remaining unmarried daughter with her parents at the time, which in turn suggests that she was younger than her sisters. If this is correct, her birth could be as late as [1150/60], which would render Eyton’s hypothesis untenable. Further discussion of this problem will have to wait until more indications about the family chronology come to light. She was known as "Fair Rosamond", although the primary source on which this is based has not yet been identified. The Chronicon Johannis Bromton abbatis Jornalensis states that Rosamond died ("sed illa cito obiit")[1142], his wording implying that her death occurred soon after the king’s relationship with her started, suggesting the period [1174/76]. “Walterus de Clifford” donated property to Godstow nunnery in Oxfordshire, for the souls of "uxoris meæ Margaretæ de Clifford et filiæ nostræ Rosamundæ", by undated charter[1143]. “Osbertus filius Hugonis” donated property to Godstow nunnery in Oxfordshire, at the request of “domini Walteri de Clifford” for the souls of "uxoris suæ Margaretæ et…Rosamundæ filiæ suæ", specifying that they were buried at Godstow, with the consent of "Hugonis fratris mei", by undated charter witnessed by "Waltero de Clifford, Ricardo filio suo et Lucia filia sua…"[1144]. Rosamond’s corpse was removed from its burial place on the orders of Hugh Bishop of Lincoln[1145]. Mistress ([1173/76]) of HENRY II King of England, son of GEOFFROY "le Bel/Plantagenet" Comte d'Anjou et de Maine & his wife [Empress] Matilda [Maud] of England (Le Mans, Anjou 5 Mar 1133-Château de Chinon 6 Jul 1189, bur Abbaye de Fontevrault)."
Med Lands cites:

; per Burke's Peerage: "HENRY II, known as 'Fair Rosamond' and quite possibly mother by him of William Longespee, Earl of Salisbury (see SALISBURY, M, preliminary remarks.)^6,2"

     Marguerite (?) de France, Cts de Vexin was born in 1158 at Paris, City of Paris, Île-de-France, France.^5,6,11,3,12 She married Henry "The Young King" (?) Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou and Maine, son of Henry II "Curtmantle" (?) King of England and Eleanor (Eleonore) (?) Duchess of Aquitaine, Countess of Poitou, on 2 November 1160 at Neubourg, Normandy, France (now),
;
Her 1st husband. Med Lands says "contract Neubourg, Eure 1160, 21 Aug or 2 Nov 1172."^{6,3,4,12,13,8} Marguerite (?) de France, Cts de Vexin married Béla III (?) King of Hungary, son of Géza II (?) King of Hungary and Ievfrosiniya/Euphrosine Mstislavna (?) Princess of Kiev, Queen Consort of Hungary, after 24 August 1186
;
Her 2nd husband. His 2nd wife.^{14,6,2,3,4,12,15,16,8}
Marguerite (?) de France, Cts de Vexin died after 10 September 1197 at St. Jean d'Acre, Acre, HaTzafon (Northern District), Palestine (Israel now); Louda and Maclagan say d. 1197; Genalogy.EU (Capet 4 page) says d. 1197.^6,11,3,4,12
Marguerite (?) de France, Cts de Vexin was buried after 10 September 1197 at Cathedral of Tyre, Sidon, Lebanon; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     Nov 1157, France
     DEATH     Sep 1198 (aged 40), Israel
     Princess of France, Queen Consort of England, Queen Consort of Hungary
     House of Capet, House of Plantagenet, House of Árpád
     Daughter of Louis VII of France and his second wife, Constance of Castile. Paternal granddaughter of Louis VI of France and Adélaide de Maurienne. Maternal granddaughter of Alfonso VII of Castile and Berenguela of Barcelona.
     She first married Henry Plantagenet, The Young King of England, in 1172. He was the son of King Henry II of England and Eleanor, Duchess of Aquitaine. Their only child, William, was born and died in 1177. Her husband died on 11 June 1183.
     She married second to Béla III Árpád, King of Hungary, in 1186. He was the son of King Géza II of Hungary and Euphrosyne of Kiev. She was his second wife and there were no children of the marriage.
     Marguerite was once again widowed in 1196, and made a pilgrimage to Israel the following year. She died at St. John of Acre a few days after she arrived in the Holy Land.
     According to Ernoul, the chronicler who continued the chronicles of William of Tyre, she was buried in the Cathedral of Tyre.
     Family Members
     Parents
          King Louis VII 1120–1180
          Constance de Castille 1141–1160
     Spouses
          Henry Plantagenet 1155–1183
          Bela III 1148–1196
     Siblings
          Adélaïde Capet 1160–1160
          AdèLe De France De Ponthieu 1160–1213
     Half Siblings
          Marie de Champagne 1145–1198
          Alix Capet 1150 – unknown
          Philippe II Augustus of France 1165–1223
     BURIAL     Cathederal of Tyre, Sidon, al-Janub, Lebanon
     Created by: A. I. Zimmer
     Added: 29 Oct 2013
     Find A Grave Memorial 119511852.¹⁷
     ; Per Med Lands:
     "BÉLA, son of GÉZA II King of Hungary & his wife Ievfrosina Mstislavna of Kiev (1149-23 Apr 1196, bur Székesfehérvár, transferred to Coronation Church Budapest). The Chronicon Zagrabiense names "dux Stephanus postea rex, secundus…rex Wela, tertius…dux Arpad, quartus…dux Geyza" as the four sons of "Gexcha rex"[734]. The Chronicon Dubnicense names "Stephanum et Belam, Arpad et Geysam" as the four sons of "Geysa"[735]. The Chronicon Varadiense names "primus…rex Bela, tertius…dux Arpad, quartus…dux Geysa" as the four sons of "Geysa rex" (omitting reference to the second son)[736]. Niketas Choniates names "Stephanum et Belam" as the two sons of "Hunnorum princeps Iazas"[737]. A genealogy written by Vilhelm Abbot of Æbelholt records that “Ingeburgis (matris Waldemari regis) soror, filia Izizlaui regis alia” married “regi Hungarie”, by whom she had “Bela modernum regem Hungarie” who married “sororem regis Francie”[738]. The Chronicon Posoniense records that "Bela frater eius" returned from Greece and succeeded King István[739]. Designated Duke of Croatia and Dalmatia by his father in 1162. Under the peace treaty signed in 1164 between his brother István III and Emperor Manuel I, Béla was confirmed as Duke of Croatia and Dalmatia, and sent to Constantinople (where he converted to the Greek Orthodox religion and adopted the name ALEXIOS) as István's acknowledged successor. He was installed as Duke of Szerem by his brother in 1165. The emperor granted him the title despot, betrothed him to his daughter and acknowledged him as his heir in Byzantium. The record of the synod of 1166 records the presence of “imperatore domino Manuele Comneno...despota...genero...eius domino Alexio...regi...”[740]. In 1169, when his own son Alexios Komnenos was born, Béla was demoted from despot to cæsar. The betrothal was terminated, although Béla remained in Constantinople as a member of the imperial family until 1172, when he succeeded his brother as BÉLA III King of Hungary and reconverted to Roman Catholicism. He was crowned 13 Jan 1174. "Bela III secundi Geyzæ regis filius…Ungariæ, Dalmatiæ, Croatiæ, Ramæque rex" confirmed the possessions of the church of Zagreb by charter dated 1175, witnessed by "Farcasio palatino comite, Subano Bano…"[741]. He remained a loyal ally of Byzantium until the death of Emperor Manuel in 1181, even sending troops to help the emperor fight the Seljuks of Konya in Anatolia in 1176[742]. He recovered Dalmatia, part of Croatia and the region of Sirmium in 1181. Following the murder in 1182 of Maria of Antioch, who was Emperor Manuel's widow and the older half-sister of King Béla's first wife, Béla invaded Byzantine territory in 1183, occupying Beograd and Brani?evo/Barancs. He formed an alliance with Stefan Nemanja Grand Župan of Serbia, sacked Niš and Sardika [Sofija], and moved into Thrace[743]. His relative status as a monarch is shown by his statement of revenues, sent to France during the negotiations for his third marriage, which showed that they were equal to those of his French and English counterparts and only inferior to those of the two emperors[744]. The Gesta Hungarorum records that "Bela Græcus" "rid the country of robbers and brigands" and introduced the practice of submitting petitions in written form, as at the Roman Curia[745]. Béla III King of Hungary granted "totam terram pertinentem ad comitatum Modrus" to "comitis Bartholomæi de Veglia" by charter dated 1193, witnessed by "Dominico curiali comite et eodem de Budrugensi, Andres comite de Suprum, Both comite de Bohar, Egidio comite de Sala, Fulcone comite de Vosvar, --- comite Sanegg [Macario comite de Zaunuch]"[746]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the death "1196…in cena Domini" of "rex Hungarie Bela"[747]. The Chronicon Varadiense records the death "IX Kal May" in 1190 of "rex Bela tertius filius Geysæ" and his burial "Albæ"[748]. The Chronicon Dubnicense records the death "IX Kal May" in 1190 of "Bela" and his burial "in Albensi ecclesia"[749]. The necrology of Admunt records the death "VIII Kal Mai" of "Bel rex Ungarorum"[750]. The Gesta Hungarorum records that "Bela Græcus" was buried at Székesfehérvár[751].
     "Betrothed (1163, contract broken 1169) MARIA Komnene, daughter of Emperor MANUEL I & his first wife Bertha von Sulzbach (Mar 1152-poisoned Jul 1182). Niketas Choniates records the betrothal of "Iazæ filio Belæ" and "imperator…Mariam filiam"[752]. Ioannes Kinnamos records the betrothal between "Belam qui post Stephanum Geizæ filius" and "Mariæ filiæ suæ" (Emperor Manuel I)[753]. She later married Ranieri di Monferrato. William of Tyre names her and gives her parentage, when recording her marriage[754]. Regent of Byzantium, she was put to death with her husband by Emperor Andronikos I.
     "m firstly (1172) AGNES de Châtillon-sur-Loing, daughter of RENAUD de Châtillon-sur-Loing & his first wife Constance Pss of Antioch (1154-1184, bur Székesfehérvár, transferred to Coronation Church Budapest). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Agnetam" as second of the three daughters of "Raynaldus de Castellione uxor…relictam principis Raymundi" and her husband "rex Bela de Hungaria"[755]. The Lignages d'Outremer name "Maria e Joanna" as the two daughters of "Rinaldo de Castellion" and his wife "Costanza…la Nova Princessa", stating that Marie married "el re d'Ungaria", "Maria" presumably being an error for "Agnes"[756]. She lived at the court of Emperor Manuel I[757]. She adopted the name ANNA in Hungary. The Memoria Vivorum in the necrology of Salzburg St Rudpert names "Bela rex Ungarie et consors eiusdem regina Anna et liberi amborum Heimricus, Andreas, Margareta"[758].
     "Betrothed (after Sep 1185) to THEODORA Komnene, widow of ANDRONIKOS Lapardas sébastos, daughter of --- & his wife [Eirene Komnene Anema]. The primary source which confirms her parentage and betrothal has not yet been identified. Stiernon suggests that Theodora was the granddaughter of Theodora, daughter of Emperor Ioannes II[759], but this seems to be based on no more than guesswork. According to Kerbl, her betrothal to King Béla must have taken place after the murder of Emperor Andronikos I, with whom King Béla III did not enjoy close relations[760]. It was presumably arranged by Andronikos's successor Emperor Isaakios II Angelos. Theodora became a nun in 1186.
     "m secondly ([1185/86]) as her second husband, MARGUERITE de France Ctss de Vexin, widow of HENRY associate-King of England, daughter of LOUIS VII King of France & his second wife Infanta doña Constanza de Castilla y León ([1157]-Acre shortly after 10 Sep 1197). Ralph de Diceto´s Abbreviationes Chronicorum record in 1158 that “...archdiaconus Cantuarensis...Thomas regis Cancellarius” arranged the betrothal of “Henricus primogenitus regis Anglorum” and “Margaritam filiam regis Francorum”, in a later passage recording the marriage of “filium regis Anglorum septennum” and “filiam regis Francorum triennem”[761]. A genealogy written by Vilhelm Abbot of Æbelholt records that “Ingeburgis (matris Waldemari regis) soror, filia Izizlaui regis alia” married “regi Hungarie”, by whom she had “Bela modernum regem Hungarie” who married “sororem regis Francie”[762]. Ralph de Diceto´s Abbreviationes Chronicorum record in 1186 that “Margarita soror regis Francorum” married “Bela regi Hungariæ”[763]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Margareta soror regis Philippi" as widow of "iunior Henricus rex Anglorum" and records her second marriage to "Hungarorum regi Bela"[764]. Her parentage and second marriage are confirmed by a charter dated 1194/95, reciting the consanguinity between Philippe II King of France and his second wife Ingebjörg of Denmark on which their divorce was based, which records that “Belæ Regis Hungariæ” married “sororem Philippi Regis Francorum”[765]. Her first husband's father arranged her second marriage so he could retain her dowry. She left for Palestine after being widowed for the second time. The Chronicle of Ernoul records the arrival of "une reine en Hongrie…veve sans hoir" at Tyre [in 1197] and her death eight days later, specifying that she was the sister of the mother of Henri Comte de Champagne King of Jerusalem and had been "feme…le jouene roi d'Englietere…et suer…le roi Phelippe de France"[766]. "
Med Lands cites:
; Per Genealogy.EU (Arpad 2): “King Béla III of Hungary (1172-96) -cr 13.1.1173, King of Dalmatia and Croatia, *ca 1148, +23.4.1196 Székesfehérvár; 1m: (div 1169) Maria of Byzantium (*1152 +1182), dau.of Emperor Manuel I Komnenos of Byzantium actually, the couple was engaged in 1163/4, Bela moved to Byzantium as heir to Manuel, but after Manuel had a son in 1169 the relationship, presumably never consummated, was dissolved; 2m: 1172 Anna (+1184), dau.of Renaud de Chatillon-sur-Loing, Pr of Antioch; 3m: ca 1185 Theodora Komnena; 4m: 1186 Marguerite of France, Cts de Vexin (*1158, +1197), dau.of King Louis VII of France. All Béla's kids were by 2m.”.²

; per Faris (1999) p. 278 - no children. See Wikipedia article.¹⁸

Reference: Genealogics cites: Burke's Guide to the Royal Family, London, 1973. page 195.¹²

; Per Med Lands:
     "MARGUERITE de France ([1157]-Acre shortly after 10 Sep 1197). Robert of Torigny records arrangements for the betrothal in 1158 of "filium suum [Henrici regis] Henricum" and "filiam regis Francorum Margaritam"[456]. Ralph de Diceto´s Abbreviationes Chronicorum record in 1158 that “...archdiaconus Cantuarensis...Thomas regis Cancellarius” arranged the betrothal of “Henricus primogenitus regis Anglorum” and “Margaritam filiam regis Francorum”, in a later passage recording the marriage of “filium regis Anglorum septennum” and “filiam regis Francorum triennem”[457]. Robert of Torigny records the betrothal "apud Novum Burgum" in 1160 of "Henrico filio Henrici regis Anglorum" and "Margarita filia Ludovici regis Francorum"[458]. Ctss de Vexin, with the Château de Gisors, as her dowry. Ralph de Diceto´s Ymagines Historiarum record in 1160 that “Henricus rex Angliæ” arranged the betrothal of “Margaritam filiam regis Francorum”, who was living in his household, to “Henrico filio suo” with “castellum de Gisors” as dowry, it being agreed that she would be cared for by the Knights Templar until the marriage took place[459]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "reginam Margaretam Anglie et comitissam Aaliz" as childen of King Louis VII & his second wife[460]. Ralph de Diceto´s Abbreviationes Chronicorum record in 1172 that “Rotro Rothomagensis archiepiscopus” consecrated “Margaritam filiam regis Francorum” as “reginam Angliæ”[461]. Matthew Paris records her coronation as queen 27 Aug 1172 at Winchester Abbey[462]. A genealogy written by Vilhelm Abbot of Æbelholt records that “Ingeburgis (matris Waldemari regis) soror, filia Izizlaui regis alia” married “regi Hungarie”, by whom she had “Bela modernum regem Hungarie” who married “sororem regis Francie”[463]. Ralph de Diceto´s Abbreviationes Chronicorum record in 1186 that “Margarita soror regis Francorum” married “Bela regi Hungariæ”[464]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Margareta soror regis Philippi" as widow of "iunior Henricus rex Anglorum" and records her second marriage to "Hungarorum regi Bela"[465]. Her parentage and second marriage are confirmed by a charter dated 1194/95, reciting the consanguinity between Philippe II King of France and his second wife Ingebjörg of Denmark on which their divorce was based, which records that “Belæ Regis Hungariæ” married “sororem Philippi Regis Francorum”[466]. Her father-in-law arranged her second marriage so he could retain her dowry. She left for Palestine after being widowed for the second time. The Chronicle of Ernoul records the arrival of "une reine en Hongrie…veve sans hoir" at Tyre [in 1197] and her death eight days later, specifying that she was the sister of the mother of Henri Comte de Champagne King of Jerusalem and had been "feme…le jouene roi d'Englietere…et suer…le roi Phelippe de France"[467].
     "m firstly (contract Neubourg, Eure 1160, 21 Aug or 2 Nov 1172) HENRY of England, son of HENRY II King of England & his wife Eléonore d’Aquitaine (Bermondsey Palace 28 Feb 1155-Château de Martel, Turenne 11 Jun 1183, bur Le Mans Cathedral, Anjou, later transferred to Rouen Cathedral). He was crowned King of England in his father’s lifetime 14 Jun 1170 at Westminster Abbey, being styled Duke of Normandy, Comte d'Anjou et du Maine. After this he was known as “the Young King”. He was crowned again 27 Aug 1172 at Winchester Cathedral.
     "m secondly ([1185/86]) as his second wife, BÉLA III King of Hungary, son of GÉZA II King of Hungary & his wife Ievfrosina Mstislavna of Kiev (1149-23 Apr 1196, bur Székesfehervar, transferred to Coronation Church Budapest)."
Med Lands cites:

     Sir Geoffrey le Scrope died in 1418; dsp.¹
      ; Geoffrey (Sir), pardoned 10 June, 1405, for all past treasons and insurrections, was unable to s to the Barony owing to his bro's forfeiture; dsp 1418.¹

     Heinrich XII 'der Löwe' (?) Duke of Bavaria & Saxony married Ida (?) von Blieskastel, daughter of Gottfried I von Blieskastel Graf von Blieskastel and NN von Lorraine,
;
Their marriage is not certain; Med Lands says she was the mistress of Heinrich; Genealogics says the marriage was "not certain."^12,13,10,7 Heinrich XII 'der Löwe' (?) Duke of Bavaria & Saxony was born in 1129 at Ravensburg, Landkreis Ravensburg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany; Ravilious says b. ca 1132 and cites Detlev Schewennicke, "Europäische Stammtafeln: Neue Folge," " European Family Trees: Family Trees for the History of European States, New Series " ], Frankfurt am Main: Vittorio Klostermann, 1998 [4th series], Band I.1 [Tafel 3 - Die Arnulfinger -751-771 Konige der Franken ], First series by Wilhelm Karl, Prinz zu Isenburg, continued second series by Frank, Baron Freytag von Loringhoven.^5,10,7 He married Klementia (?) von Zähringen, daughter of Konrad I von Zähringen Herzog von Zähringen and Clémence/Clementia (?) de Namur, between 1148 and 1149
;
His 1st wife; her 1st husband.^{14,5,15,10,7,16} Heinrich XII 'der Löwe' (?) Duke of Bavaria & Saxony and Klementia (?) von Zähringen were divorced on 23 November 1162 at Konstanz, Landkreis Konstanz, Baden-Württemberg, Germany (now).^{17,5,15,10,16} Heinrich XII 'der Löwe' (?) Duke of Bavaria & Saxony and Matilda (Maud) (?) of England, Duchess of Saxony were engaged in 1165.^7,18 Heinrich XII 'der Löwe' (?) Duke of Bavaria & Saxony married Matilda (Maud) (?) of England, Duchess of Saxony, daughter of Henry II "Curtmantle" (?) King of England and Eleanor (Eleonore) (?) Duchess of Aquitaine, Countess of Poitou, on 1 February 1168 at St. Peter, Domkirche, Minden, Germany.^{4,19,5,1,6,10,7,20,18}

Heinrich XII 'der Löwe' (?) Duke of Bavaria & Saxony died on 6 August 1195 at Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany.^2,5,6,10,7
Heinrich XII 'der Löwe' (?) Duke of Bavaria & Saxony was buried after 6 August 1195 at Dom Saint Blasius, Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     1129, Ravensburg, Landkreis Ravensburg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
     DEATH     6 Aug 1195 (aged 65–66), Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany
     German Nobility. He is also known as Henry III, Duke of Saxony and Henry XII, Duke of Bavaria. He founded the cities Munich, Lübeck, Lüneburg and Brunswick. Sometime between 1147 and 1150 he married Clementina von Zähringen. They separated in 1163 when her family tried to get better relations with the French king. In 1138 he was given back the Dukedom of Saxony that the Emperor had taken from his father. In 1156 he was given back the Dukedom of Bavaria, too. In 1168 he married Mathilde Plantagenet. From 1176 on he constantly opposed the Emperor and had to go into Exile in the summer of 1182. He went on pilgrimages to Santiago de Compostela and Jerusalem. After a treaty between Henry II of England and Friedrich Barbarossa, he, his wife and their son Heinrich were allowed to return to Brunswick in October 1185. When Barbarossa joined the third crusade Henry was sent back to England. He returned in 1189 after his wife's death. Bio by: Lutetia
     Family Members
     Parents
          Henry X of Bavaria 1108–1139
          Gertrud von Supplinburg 1115–1143
     Spouses
          Clemetina von Zähringen 1137–1175 (m. 1147)
          Mathilda Plantagenet 1156–1189
     Half Siblings
          Richardis von Babenberg 1143–1200
     Children
          Gertrud of Saxony 1155–1196
          Henry V of Brunswick 1173–1227
          Wilhelm von Lüneburg 1184–1213
     BURIAL     Dom Saint Blasius, Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany
     Maintained by: Find a Grave
     Originally Created by: Lutetia
     Added: 5 Jul 2004
     Find a Grave Memorial 9040158.^6,7,21
      ; Per Med Lands:
     "MATILDA (Windsor Castle Jun 1156-Brunswick 28 Jun 1189, bur Brunswick Cathedral). Ralph de Diceto´s Abbreviationes Chronicorum record in 1156 that “Alienor regina” gave birth to “filiam...Matildem”[425]. Her marriage was arranged as part of the 1165 treaty of alliance between Friedrich I "Barbarossa" King of Germany and her father[426]. Ralph de Diceto´s Abbreviationes Chronicorum record in 1167 that “Matildis filia regis” married “Henrico duci Saxonico”[427]. The Chronicle of Gervase records the marriage in 1168 of "Matildis filia regis Anglie" and "dux Saxonum Henrico"[428]. The Chronicon Sancti Michaelis Luneburgensis names "Megthildem filiam Henrici regis Anglorum" as second wife of "Heinricus dux"[429]. The Annales Sancti Blasii Brunsvicenses record that "ecclesia Sancti Blasii episcopi" was founded in 1173 and in a later passage record the death in 1188 of "domina nostra Mechtildis fundatrix"[430]. The Chronicon Montis Serreni records that "soror Rikardi Regis Anglie" wife of "Heinricus dux de Bruneswich" was buried "in mon. sancti Blasii"[431].
     "m (betrothed 1165, Minden Cathedral 1 Feb 1168) as his second wife, HEINRICH “der Löwe” Duke of Saxony [HEINRICH XII Duke of Bavaria], son of HEINRICH X "der Stolze" Duke of Bavaria and Duke of Saxony & his wife Gertrud von Süpplingenburg ([1128/30]-Braunschweig 6 Aug 1195, bur Braunschweig Cathedral). Heinrich was dispossessed of his German lands in summer 1180. He submitted at the general assembly at Erfurt in Nov 1181, was restored to his allodial lands around Brunswick and Lüneburg, but exiled for three years. He sought refuge with his father-in-law in England, before returning to Germany in 1185[432]. When Emperor Friedrich I was preparing to leave on crusade in late 1189, Heinrich refused to accompany him and chose to go into exile in England once again[433]."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Genealogy.EU (Anjou 3): “A6. Matilda, *London VI.1156, +28.6.1189; m.Minden 1.2.1168 Duke Heinrich V of Saxony & Bavaria (+6.8.1195)”.²²

; Per Genealogics:
     “Heinrich 'the Lion', Herzog von Sachsen und Bayern, was born in Ravensburg in 1129, the son of Heinrich 'the Proud', Herzog von Bayern und Sachsen, and Gertrud von Supplinburg. Heinrich's father was the son of Heinrich 'the Black' and Wulfhild von Sachsen, an heiress of the Billungs, former dukes of Saxony. Heinrich's mother was the daughter of Lothar von Supplinburg, Holy Roman Emperor and duke of Saxony, and Richenza von Northeim, heiress of the Saxon territories of Northeim and the properties of the Brunones, counts of Brunswick.
     “Heinrich was only thirteen when he succeeded to the duchy of Saxony in 1142, but he had to wait until 1154 before Bavaria, taken from his father, was restored to him. King Konrad III had dispossessed Heinrich 'the Proud', who had been his rival for the crown in 1138, of his duchies in 1138 and 1139, handing Saxony to Albrecht 'the Bear' and Bavaria to Leopold of Austria. Heinrich, however, did not relinquish his claims to his inheritance, and Konrad returned Saxony to him in 1142. A participant in the 1147 Wendish Crusade, Heinrich also reacquired Bavaria by a decision of the new Emperor Friedrich Barbarossa in 1156.
     “In 1147 Heinrich married Klementia von Zähringen, thereby gaining her hereditary territories in Swabia. In 1150 he fathered a daughter Mechtild by his concubine, Ida von Bliescastel.
     “In an attempt to exterminate the pagan Wenden or Obotrites, Heinrich attacked and killed Niklot, prince of the Eastern Obotrites in 1160, and took the county of Mecklenburg. In 1158 he had forced Adolf II of Holstein to hand him the city of Lübeck, which was then developed into an important trading city.
     “After the birth of two children he divorced Klementia in 1162, apparently under pressure from Friedrich I Barbarossa, who did not cherish Guelph possessions in his home area and offered Heinrich several fortresses in Saxony in exchange. On 1 February 1168, in Minden, he married Matilda of England, daughter of Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine, and sister of Richard I 'the Lionheart'. After her death in 1189 he is said to have married Ida von Bliescastel, though this is not certain.
     “Heinrich is the founder of Munich (1157/1158); he also founded and developed the cities of Stade, Lüneburg and Braunschweig. In Brunswick, his capital, he had a bronze lion, his heraldic animal, erected in the courtyard of his castle Dankwarderode in 1166 - the first bronze statue north of the Alps. Later, he had Brunswick Cathedral built close to the statue.
     “Heinrich long and faithfully supported his older cousin, Emperor Friedrich I Barbarossa, in his attempts to solidify his hold on the imperial crown and his repeated wars with the cities of Lombardy and the popes, several times turning the tide of battle in Friedrich's favour with his fierce Saxon knights. But in 1174 Heinrich refused to aid Friedrich in a renewed invasion of Lombardy because he was preoccupied with securing his own borders in the East. He did not consider these Italian adventures worth the effort, even after Friedrich offered him the rich imperial city of Goslar in southern Saxony as a reward, a prize Heinrich had long coveted.
     “Barbarossa's expedition into Lombardy ended in utter failure. He bitterly resented Heinrich for failing to support him. Taking advantage of the hostility of other German princes to Heinrich, who had successfully established a powerful and contiguous state comprising Saxony, Bavaria and substantial territories in the north and east of Germany. Friedrich had Heinrich tried in absentia for insubordination by a court of bishops and princes in 1180. Declaring that imperial law overruled traditional German law, the court had Heinrich stripped of his lands and declared him an outlaw. Friedrich then invaded Saxony with an imperial army to bring his cousin to his knees. Heinrich's allies deserted him, and he finally had to submit in November 1181 at a Diet _(Reichstag)_ in Erfurt. He was exiled from Germany in 1182 for three years, and stayed with his father-in-law, Henry II of England, in Normandy before being allowed back into Germany in 1185. He was exiled again early 1189. His wife Matilda remained at Braunschweig to defend the interests of her husband, but she died three months later, on 28 June 1189.
     “When Friedrich Barbarossa went on the Crusade of 1189, Heinrich returned to Saxony, mobilised an army of his faithful, and conquered and ravaged the rich city of Bardowick as punishment for its disloyalty. Only the churches were left standing. Barbarossa's son, Emperor Heinrich VI, again defeated the duke, but in 1194, with his end approaching, he made his peace with the emperor, and returned to his much diminished lands around Brunswick, where he finished his days as duke of Brunswick, peacefully sponsoring the arts and architecture. He died on 6 August 1195.”.¹⁰ EDV-24.

; This is the same person as ”Henry the Lion” at Wikipedia, as ”Henri XII de Bavière” at Wikipédia (FR), and as ”Heinrich der Löwe” at Wikipedia (DE).^23,24,25

Reference: Genealogics cites:

; Per Reston: "brother-in-law of Richard 'the Lionheart.²⁶'" Heinrich XII 'der Löwe' (?) Duke of Bavaria & Saxony was also known as Heinrich V "der Lowe" Von Sachsen Herzog von Bayern und Sachsen.^4,5

; Per Med Lands:
     "HEINRICH ([1129/30]-Braunschweig 6 Aug 1195, bur Braunschweig Cathedral). His date of birth is calculated from his dying in his 66th year, according to the chronicle of the Steterburg foundation near Wolfenbüttel[425], Jordan pointing out that the chronicle's author provost Gerhard was close to Heinrich during the last years of his life. After his father's death the dispute with Konrad III King of Germany over the Welf duchies of Bavaria and Saxony continued. A temporary settlement was achieved in 1142 when Albrecht "der Bär" relinquished Saxony, which was awarded to Heinrich, who was installed as HEINRICH "der Löwe" Duke of Saxony on condition that he formally renounce his claim to the duchy of Bavaria. He renewed his claim to Bavaria after the death of his mother, whose second marriage had been arranged as part of the settlement of the issue in 1142. "Henricus dux Saxonie" confirmed the privileges of Kloster Bursfeld, founded by "comes Henricus filius Ottonis ducis, proavus meus", by charter dated 23 Jul 1144[426]. After a lengthy dispute with Albrecht "der Bär" Markgraf von Brandenburg over the inheritance of the counts of Plötzkau and Hermann von Winzenburg, Friedrich I "Barbarossa" King of Germany assigned the Plötzkauer inheritance to Markgraf Albrecht and the Winzenburger inheritance to Duke Heinrich at the diet of Würzburg in Oct 1153[427]. In order to terminate the longstanding dispute between the German kings and the Welf family, Friedrich I "Barbarossa" King of Germany deprived Heinrich "Jasomirgott" Markgraf of Austria of the duchy of Bavaria in favour of Duke Heinrich in 1156[428]. The latter was installed as HEINRICH XII Duke of Bavaria, although he spent much less time in Bavaria than in Saxony[429], presumably because of Bavaria's greater internal administrative unity which demanded less oversight than Saxony. In 1158, he exchanged some territories with Emperor Friedrich I, receiving land in the southern Harz for the domains which he had received as dowry on his first marriage[430]. From 1166 to 1170, the rebellion of the league of princes severely disrupted the administration of Saxony. Heinrich Duke of Bavaria and Saxony donated property to the church "sancte Marie…in Ourenkierken", with the consent of "heredis nostri…filie nostre Gerthrudis", by charter dated 3 Aug 1171[431]. Duke Heinrich made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem in 1172 but refused the invitation of Amaury I King of Jerusalem to fight[432]. He lost the duchies of Saxony and Bavaria in 1180, but retained his mother's inheritance of Brunswick where he established his court. He was tried in absentia at Worms in Jan 1179 for having expelled Ulrich Bishop of Halberstadt, and outlawed. Heinrich was dispossessed of his properties in summer 1180. He submitted at the general assembly at Erfurt in Nov 1181, was restored to his allodial lands around Brunswick and Lüneburg, but was exiled for three years. He left with his wife in Jul 1182 and sought refuge with his father-in-law first in Normandy, later in England, before returning to Germany in 1185[433]. "Heinricus dux de Brunswic…" witnessed the charter dated 1186 under which Konrad [I] Archbishop of Mainz confirmed property of Tettenborn church[434]. When Emperor Friedrich I was preparing to leave on crusade in late 1189, Heinrich refused to accompany him and chose exile in England once more[435]. He returned to Germany in Oct 1189 after the death of his wife. He destroyed Bardowick, captured Lübeck and Lauenburg, and attracted Hamburg to his support. Heinrich VI King of Germany appealed for help against Duke Heinrich at a diet at Merseburg in Oct 1189, unsuccessfully besieged Brunswick, but sacked Hannover. King Heinrich made a peace settlement with Duke Heinrich at Fulda in Jul 1190[436]. Heinrich failed to observe the terms of the peace agreement. Although the Saxon princes assembled troops led by Wichmann Archbishop of Magdeburg, a truce was agreed[437]. Duke Heinrich and Emperor Heinrich V were finally reconciled in Mar 1194 at Tilleda on the Kyffhäuser mountain, when the former was reconfirmed in his allodial possessions and agreed to take part in the imperial campaign in Italy later that year[438]. The Chronicon Montis Serreni records the death in 1195 of "Heinricus dux de Bruneswich" and his burial "in mon. sancti Blasii iuxta uxorem"[439]. The necrology of Lüneburg records the death "6 Aug" of "Heinricus dux"[440].
     "m firstly ([1148/49], divorced Konstanz 23 Nov 1162) as her first husband, KLEMENTIA von Zähringen, daughter of KONRAD Herzog von Zähringen & his wife Clémence de Namur (-[1173/75]). The Chronicon Sancti Michaelis Luneburgensis names "filiam ducis Zaringie, Clementiam" as wife of "Heinricus dux"[441]. Heiress of Badenweiler, although her first husband sold these Swabian estates to Friedrich I "Barbarossa" King of Germany in 1158, receiving in exchange Herzberg, Scharzfels and Pöhlde south of the Harz[442]. Her first marriage was arranged to confirm her father's alliance with the Welf party in southern Germany[443]. The Annales Palidenses record the repudiation by "Heinricus dux" of his first wife "Bertoldi ducis Zaringe sorore"[444]. Her first husband repudiated Klementia because of the growing difficulties between her brother Duke Berthold IV and Emperor Friedrich I "Barbarossa", with whom Duke Heinrich was by then in close alliance[445]. She married secondly (1164) as his third wife, Humbert III Comte de Maurienne et de Savoie. Her second marriage is confirmed by Ralph de Diceto´s Ymagines Historiarum which record in 1173 the betrothal of “Henricus rex Angliæ, Johanni filio suo cognomento sine terra” and [her daughter] “septenni filiam primogenitam Humberti comitis de Moriana...ex relicta Henrici Saxonis ducis”[446].
     "m secondly (betrothed 1165, Minden Cathedral 1 Feb 1168) MATILDA of England, daughter of HENRY II King of England & his wife Eléonore Dss d’Aquitaine (Windsor Castle Jun 1156-Brunswick 28 Jun 1189, bur Brunswick Cathedral). The Chronicon Sancti Michaelis Luneburgensis names "Megthildem filiam Henrici regis Anglorum" as second wife of "Heinricus dux"[447]. Ralph de Diceto´s Abbreviationes Chronicorum record in 1156 that “Alienor regina” gave birth to “filiam...Matildem”[448]. Ralph de Diceto´s Abbreviationes Chronicorum record in 1167 that “Matildis filia regis” married “Henrico duci Saxonico”[449]. The Chronicle of Gervase records the marriage in 1168 of "Matildis filia regis Anglie" and "dux Saxonum Henrico"[450]. Her marriage was arranged as part of the 1165 treaty of alliance between Friedrich I "Barbarossa" King of Germany and her father[451]. The Annales Sancti Blasii Brunsvicenses record that "ecclesia Sancti Blasii episcopi" was founded in 1173 and in a later passage record the death in 1188 of "domina nostra Mechtildis fundatrix"[452]. The Chronicon Montis Serreni records that "soror Rikardi Regis Anglie" wife of "Heinricus dux de Bruneswich" was buried "in mon. sancti Blasii"[453].
     "Mistress (1): [--- von Blieskastel, daughter of GOTTFRIED Graf von Blieskastel & his wife ---] ([1130]-[1190]). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Mathildem [de Luscelenburch]" as mother of "comitem Folmerum et sorores eius Helvidem, quam habuit comes Gerardus de Reneke dyocesis Herbipolensis et illam qua dux de Bronsviic genuit filiam, que in Sclavia hereditavit"[454], although the Chronicle appears to skip a generation in this account. The likely birth date of this individual suggests it is unlikely that she was the daughter of Graf Gottfried [I], given the other dates attributed to his children. Until corroboration of her parentage is found in other sources, the accuracy of Alberic must be considered doubtful. Jordan clarifies that the name "Ida" attributed to Duke Heinrich's mistress[455] is incorrect, being an error deriving from Origines Guelficæ[456] which, in recopying from the Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines, miscopied the word "illam" as "Idam"[457]."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Genealogy.EU (Welf 2): “D1. Heinrich "der Löwe" ("the Lion"), Herzog von Sachsen (1142-13.4.1180), Herzog von Bayern (1147-24.6.1180) as Heinrich XII, *1129, +Braunschweig 6.8.1195; about 1180 he fell from power and lost his duchies, but the family kept their new family lands in Braunschweig; 1m: 1147/48 (div 1162) Klementia von Zähringen (+before 1167); 2m: Minden 1.2.1168 Matilda of England (*1156 +Braunschweig 6.8.1195)”.²⁷
; Per Richardson:
     "Douglas Richardson Mar 26, 2006, 11:58:40 AM
     "Duke Heinrich of Bavaria & Saxony (nicknamed the Lion), died 1195, referred in a charter dated before ?1190 to his late kinsman, Friedrich II, Count Palatine of Saxony, Count of Sommerschenburg, founder of Marienthal monastery ["... quam pie memorie Frithericus palatinus, fundator ipsius coenobii, cognatus noster") [Reference: Die Urkunden Heinrichs des Löwen Herzogs von Sachsen und Bayern (Monumenta Germaniae Historica, 500-1500) (1941): 181-182].
     "Charting their respective ancestries, I find that three of Count Friedrich II's great-grandparents are unknown, which makes it difficult at best to be certain how the two men were related. Regardless, I find that one of Count Friedrich's great-grandparents, Bernard II, Count of Hövel, was in fact uncle to the ancestral line of Duke Heinrich. If this is the kinship intended, the two men were related in the 4th and 7th degrees of kindred, or if you prefer third cousins thrice removed, by virtue of common descent from Gerbege (or Guepa) of Burgundy, died 1018/9, but by different husbands, as charted below.

     "For additional information on Friedrich II, Count Palatine of Saxony, Count of Sommerschenburg (died 1162), see the following website:
http://www.genealogie-mittelalter.de/sommerschenburger_pfalzgrafen_von_sachsen/friedrich_2_pfalzgraf_von_sachsen_1162/friedrich_2_pfalzgraf_von_sachsen_+_1162.html
     "This post is part of a systematic, exhaustive study into the nature of kinship among high born medieval European families.
     "Best always, Douglas Richardson, Salt Lake City, Utah
     "Website: www.royalancestry.net“.²⁸

; Per Genealogy.EU (Baden 1): “C6. Klementia, +before 1167; 1m: ca 1150 (div 1162) Duke Heinrich der Löwe of Saxony and Bavaria (+1195); 2m: 1164 Ct Umberto III of Savoy (*4.8.1136, +4.3.1189)”.¹⁴ He was Duke of Saxony between 1142 and 13 April 1180.⁵ He was Duke of Bavaria as Heinrich XII between 1147 and 26 April 1180.⁵

     Richenza/Matilde (?) von Sachsen, Countess of Perche was born in 1171; Ravilious says b. ca 1132 and cites Kathleen Thompson, "Matilda, countess of the Perche (1171-1210): the expression of authority in name, style and seal," Tabularia e Etudes, no. 3, 2003, pp. 69-88, URL http://www.unicaen.fr/mrsh/crahm/revue/tabularia/thompson.html email Kathleen.Thompson@shu.ac.uk, Honorary Research Fellow, University of Sheffield.^1,3,4 She and William I "The Lion" (?) Earl of Northumberland, King of Scotland were engaged in 1184; Per Med Lands:
     "Betrothed (1184) to MATHILDE [née Richenza] von Sachsen, daughter of HEINRICH "der Löwe" ex-Duke of Saxony and Bavaria & his second wife Matilda of England (1172-13 Jan [1209/10]). Benedict of Peterborough records the betrothal of "Willelmus rex Scotiæ" and "Matildem filiam Matildis ducissa Saxoniæ"[561]. This betrothal was not pursued as the Pope refused a dispensation for the marriage on grounds of consanguinity[562].
Med Lands cites: Richenza/Matilde (?) von Sachsen, Countess of Perche married Geoffroy II du Perche Comte du Perche, son of Rotrou II du Perche Comte du Perche and Mahaut (Mathilde) de Blois, in July 1189
; his 2nd wife; her 1st husband.^10,1,3,7,4 Richenza/Matilde (?) von Sachsen, Countess of Perche married Enguerrand III de Coucy Seigneur de Coucy et de Marle, Cte de Roucy et de Perche, son of Raoul I de Coucy Seigneur de Coucy, Marle and le Fère and Adelaide/Alice/Alix de Dreux, in 1204
; his 2nd wife; her 2nd husband.^1,11,12,3
Richenza/Matilde (?) von Sachsen, Countess of Perche died in 1209; Mississippienne says d. 1213; Ravilious says bef May 1213 and cites: Miriam Shadis and Constance Hoffman Berman, "A Taste of the Feast: Reconsidering Eleanor of Aquitaine's Female Descendants," Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons, eds., "Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady," New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2002, Chapter 8 (pp. 177-211).^1,3,7,4
      ; per Ravilious: Matilda of Bavaria
Birth: 1171[8]
Death: bef May 1213[9]
Occ: Countess of Perche

Countess of Perche

baptized as Richenza:
' Matilda was the eldest child of the marriage between Henry the
Lion, duke of Bavaria and Saxony and his second wife, Matilda,
eldest daughter of King Henry II of England, duke of Normandy
and count of Anjou. Like her mother, she might have been given
her paternal grandmother's name, but Henry the Lion already
had a daughter by his first marriage and his mother's name,
Gertrude, was borne by the daughter of that marriage. For his
new daughter Duke Henry looked further back in his family tree,
choosing Richenza, and she used this name until the family
came in exile to the Anglo-Norman realm in the 1180s19. From
then on Duke Henry's daughter used her mother's name, Matilda,
which was also that of her maternal great grandmother, the
Empress Matilda.'[8]

foundress of the priory of les Clairets (near Nogent-le-Rotrou),
1204

cf. Shadis, p. 190[9]
Thompson, pp. 69-88[8]

Spouse: Geoffrey III, Count of Perche
Death: Apr 1202[8],[10]
Father: Rotrou III, Count of Perche (-1191)
Mother: Maud of Blois
Marr: Jul 1189[8],[9]

Children: Geoffrey (dvp -<1202)
Thomas (ca1193-1217)

Ravilious cites:
1. W. L. Warren, "Henry II," University of California Press, 1973,
[English Monarchs Series].
2. Rene de la Croix, duc de Castries, "The Lives of the Kings and
Queens of France," New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1979.
3. Christian Settipani, "Trente-Deux Quartiers Ahnenreihe for Eleanor
of Aquitaine," 6 Sept 1998, GEN-MEDIEVAL-L@rootsweb.com,
rootsweb.com (rsponse to D.Spencer Hines, same subject, 2
Sept 1998.
4. David Faris, "Plantagenet Ancestry of Seventeenth-Century
Colonists," Boston: New England Historic Genealogical Society,
1999, (2nd edition, 1999).
5. David Faris, "Plantagenet Ancestry of 17th Century Colonists,"
Baltimore: the Genealogical Pub. Company, 1st ed.
6. Robert William Eyton, "Court, Household, and Itinerary of King
Henry II," London: Taylor, 1878.
7. Detlev Schewennicke, "Europäische Stammtafeln: Neue Folge,"
[ " European Family Trees: Family Trees for the History of European States, New Series " ], Frankfurt am Main: Vittorio
Klostermann, 1998 [4th series], Band I.1 [Tafel 3 - Die Arnulfinger -751-771 Konige der Franken ], First series by
Wilhelm Karl, Prinz zu Isenburg, continued second series by
Frank, Baron Freytag von Loringhoven.
8. Kathleen Thompson, "Matilda, countess of the Perche
(1171-1210): the expression of authority in name, style and
seal," Tabularia e Etudes, no. 3, 2003, pp. 69-88, URL
http://www.unicaen.fr/mrsh/crahm/revue/tabularia/thompson.html
email Kathleen.Thompson@shu.ac.uk,
Honorary Research Fellow, University of Sheffield.
9. Miriam Shadis and Constance Hoffman Berman, "A Taste of
the Feast: Reconsidering Eleanor of Aquitaine's Female
Descendants," Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons, eds.,
"Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady," New York: Palgrave
Macmillan, 2002, Chapter 8 (pp. 177-211).
10. Adrian Channing, "Re: ROYAL BASTARDS/HENRY I," Sept 10, 1998,
GEN-MEDIEVAL-L@rootsweb.com, cites Bradenstoke Cartulary, 655
[1144 x 1191] and 235 [1191 x 1202].
11. "Genealogics," website by Leo van de Pas,
http://www.genealogics.com,
cites Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg.,
Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, [ES], and other sources.
13. G. E. Cokayne, "The Complete Peerage," 1910 - [microprint, 1982 (Alan Sutton) ], The Complete Peerage of England Scotland
Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom.
14. William Brown, B.A., ed., "Yorkshire Inquisitions," The
Yorkshire Archaeological Society, Record Series), various
dates:, Vol. I (Record series vol. XII) - 1892, Vol.
II(Record series vol. XXIII) - 1898, Vol. III (Record series
vol. XXXI) - 1902, Vol. IV (Record series vol. XXXVII) - 1906.
15. I. J. Sanders, "English Baronies: A Study of Their Origin and
Descent, 1086-1327," Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1960.
16. "Calendar of the Close Rolls," Edw I, vol. IV (1296-1302),
London: Printed for His Majesty's Stationery Office by Mackie
& Co., LD., 1906.
17. "Calendar of the Patent Rolls," preserved in the Public Record
Office, Edward I. A.D. 1301-1307, London: for the Public
Record Office, 1898, (reprinted 1971, Kraus-Thomson,
Liechtenstein).
18. MichaelAnne Guido, "Ancestry of Beatrice, wife of Robert
Hauley - Part Two," 14 January 2005, email
ClaudiusI0@aol.com, cites Calendar of Documents pertaining
to Scotland preserved in her majestys public Record office,
London edited by Joseph Bain, Vol. I 1108-1272, #2047.
April 24, 1256; also #1420. Dec. 30, 1303.
19. "Calendar of the Close Rolls," Edw III (1327-1330), London:
Printed for His Majesty's Stationery Office by Eyre and
Spottiswoode, 1896.
20. W. H. Bliss, B.C.L. and C. Johnson, M.A., "Calendar of Entries
in the Papal Registers Relating to Great Britain and Ireland,"
Papal Letters, Vol. III (A.D. 1342-1362), London: for the
Public Record Office, 1897, (reprinted 1971, Kraus-Thomson,
Liechtenstein).
21. D. E. Easson, ed., "Charters of the Abbey of Coupar Angus,"
Edinburgh: T. and A. Constable, Ltd., for the Scottish
History Society, 1947.
22. Jonathan Sumption, "The Hundred Years War," Philadelphia:
University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999, Vol. II: Trial by Fire.
23. "Charters of the Royal Burgh of Ayr," Edinburgh: printed for
The Ayr and Wigton Archaeological Association, 1883.⁴

; Richenza, *1172, +1209/10; 1m: Rouen 1189 Geoffroi Cte du Perche (+5.4.1202); 2m: 1204 Enguerrand de Coucy (+1242/43.)³

; Leo van de Pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: vol I page 11
2. The Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales Edinburgh, 1977., Gerald Paget, Reference: page 224
3. Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag Marburg., Detlev Schwennicke, Editor, Reference: vol VII page 80.¹

     Richenza/Richza (?) von Sachsen was born circa 1156 at Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany.⁴
Richenza/Richza (?) von Sachsen died circa 14 February 1167; Leo van de Pas says d. ca 14 Feb 1167; Welf 2 page says d. bef 1.2.1168.^1,2

     Heinrich V ''der Ältere' von Braunschweig Duke of Saxony, Pfalzgraf bei Rhine was born circa 1173 at Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany; Genealogics says b. ca 1173; Med Lands says b. 1173/74.^3,2,4 He married Agnes von Hohenstaufen Pfalzgräfin bei Rhein, daughter of Konrad von Hohenstaufen Pfalzgraf am Rhein and Ermengarde/Irmgard (?) von Henneberg, between December 1193 and January 1194 at Burg Stahleck, Germany (now),
;
His 1st wife. Genealogy.EU (Hohenstaufen page) says m. 1193.^{12,13,3,2,4,14,15} Heinrich V ''der Ältere' von Braunschweig Duke of Saxony, Pfalzgraf bei Rhine married Agnes (?) von Landsberg, daughter of Konrad II von Landsberg Mkgf von Landsberg, Markgraf der Niederlausitz und Graf von Eilenburg 1190, Graf von Groitzsch und Sommerschenburg and Elzbieta Mieszkówna (?) of Poland, Duchess of Bohemia, circa 1209
;
His 2nd wife. Genealogics says b. ca 1209; Med Lands says m. 1211.^16,3,2,4,17
Heinrich V ''der Ältere' von Braunschweig Duke of Saxony, Pfalzgraf bei Rhine died on 28 April 1227 at Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany (now).^6,13,2,3,4
Heinrich V ''der Ältere' von Braunschweig Duke of Saxony, Pfalzgraf bei Rhine was buried after 28 April 1227 at Dom Saint Blasius, Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     1173, Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany
     DEATH     28 Apr 1227 (aged 53–54), Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany
     Henry was count palatine of the Rhine from August 6, 1195 to 1213. Henry was the eldest son of Duke Henry the Lion, from his marriage to Matilda, eldest daughter of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. He grew up in England and became count palatine of the Rhine through his 1193 marriage to Agnes, heir to the Count of Staufen. When his younger brother Otto became one of two rival kings of the Holy Roman Empire in 1198, Henry at first supported him, but switched sides to Philip of Staufen in 1203. After he inherited significant properties in northern Germany from his brother William in 1213, he ceded the Palatinate to his son Henry, and moved north. He left his northern German properties to Williams son, Otto. Henry died in 1227 and is entombed in Brunswick Cathedral. Sometime in either January or February 1194, Henry married Agnes (born 1177, died 1204), daughter of Conrad, Count Palatine of the Rhine. They were the parents of:
     Around 1209, Henry V married Agnes (died 1248), daughter of Conrad II, Margrave of Lusatia. They had no children.
     Family Members
     Parents
          Henry of Saxony 1129–1195
          Mathilda Plantagenet 1156–1189
     Spouses
          Agnes Of Hohenstaufen 1176–1204
          Agnes von Landsberg unknown–1248
     Siblings
          Wilhelm von Lüneburg 1184–1213
     Half Siblings
          Gertrud of Saxony 1155–1196
     Children
          Heinrich II von Sachsen 1196–1214
          Irmengard von Braunschweig 1200–1260
          Agnes von Braunschweig 1201–1267
     BURIAL     Dom Saint Blasius, Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany
     Created by: Mad
     Added: 6 Sep 2012
     Find a Grave Memorial 96646493.¹⁸
     Reference: Genealogics cites: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: I 11.² EDV-23.

; This is the same person as ”Henry V, Count Palatine of the Rhine” at Wikipedia and as ”Heinrich (V.) der Ältere von Braunschweig” at Wikipedia (DE).^19,5

; Per Genealogics:
     “Heinrich was born about 1173, the eldest son of Heinrich 'the Lion', Herzog von Sachsen und Bayern, and Matilda of England, eldest daughter of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. He was count palatine of the Rhine from 6 August 1195 to 1213.
     “Heinrich, who grew up in England, became count palatine of the Rhine through his marriage in January 1194 to Agnes von Hohenstaufen, daughter and heiress of Konrad, Pfalzgraf am Rhein, and Irmgard von Henneberg. They had two daughters, Irmengard and Agnes, who would have progeny, and a son Heinrich II.
     “About 1209 Heinrich married Agnes von der Lausitz, daughter of Konrad, Markgraf von der Lausitz, and Elisabeth of Poland. The marriage did not result in progeny.
     “When his younger brother Otto IV became one of two rival kings of the Germans in 1198, Heinrich at first supported him, but switched sides to Philipp von Hohenstaufen in 1203. After he inherited significant properties in northern Germany from his brother Wilhelm 'Longsword', Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg, in 1213, Heinrich ceded the palatinate to his son Heinrich II, and moved north. He left his northern German properties to Wilhelm's son and successor Otto I 'das Kind', Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg.
     “Heinrich died on 28 April 1227; he is entombed in the Cathedral of Braunschweig.”.² Heinrich V ''der Ältere' von Braunschweig Duke of Saxony, Pfalzgraf bei Rhine was also known as Henry I Count Palatine of the Rhine.^6,13

; Per Genealogy.EU (Welf 2): “E4. [2m.] Heinrich I, Pfgf bei Rhein (1195-1227), *ca 1173/74, +Braunschweig 28.4.1227; 1m: Burg Stahleck 1193/94 Agnes von Staufen (*1176 +Stade 9.5.1204); 2m: 1211 Agnes von Landsberg (+1.1.1248); all kids were by 1m.”.³

; Per Med Lands:
     "HEINRICH von Sachsen, son of HEINRICH "der Löwe" ex-Duke of Saxony and Bavaria [Welf] & his second wife Matilda of England ([1173/74]-Braunschweig 28 Apr 1227, bur Braunschweig Cathedral). The Chronicon Montis Serreni names (in order) "Heinricum comitem Palatinum Reni, Othonem imperatorem, Willehelmus de Luneburch, Luderum" as children of "Heinricus dux de Bruneswich" & his wife "soror Rikardi regis Anglie"[36]. He accompanied his parents to England in 1182[37]. Vogt of Gotzlar 1204. He campaigned with Heinrich VI King of Germany in Italy in 1190, but deserted in southern Italy and was outlawed at Worms in May 1192[38]. He was restored to favour by the Emperor in Jan 1194 at Würzburg following his marriage[39]. He succeeded in 1195 as HEINRICH I Pfalzgraf bei Rhein. He was deposed in 1212. Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg 1213. The Libro Memoriarum Sancti Blasii records the death in Apr 1227 of "Hinricus dux Saxonie et comes palatine Reni"[40]. The Chronicon Sancti Michaelis Luneburgensis records that "Heinricum…palatinum Reni" was buried "Bruneswic…in ecclesie beati Blasii"[41].
     "m firstly (Burg Stahleck [Dec 1193/Jan 1194]) AGNES von Staufen, daughter of KONRAD von Staufen Pfalzgraf bei Rhein & his second wife Irmgard von Henneberg (1176-Stade 9/10 May 1204, bur Stade St Marien). The Chronicon Sancti Michaelis Luneburgensis names "filiam Conradi palatini fratris Friderici imperatoris, Agnetam" as wife of "Heinricum…palatinum Reni", specifying that she was buried "in ecclesie beate Virginis apud Stadium"[42]. Heiress of the Pfalzgrafschaft. Her marriage was arranged by her mother who wanted to avoid a marriage with Philippe II King of France[43]. Although opposed by her cousin Emperor Heinrich VI, it presented an opportunity for a reconciliation between the Welf and Staufen families[44]. The Annales Stadenses records the death of "Agnes uxor Heinrici ducis et palatini comitis" and her burial "in ecclesia beatæ Virginis apud Stadium"[45]. The necrology of Seligenthal records the death "VI Id Mai" of "Agnes palatina Reni"[46].
     "m secondly (1211) AGNES von Wettin, daughter of KONRAD von Landsberg Graf von Groitzsch und Sommerschenburg [Wettin] & his wife Elžbieta of Poland (-1 Jan 1248, bur Wienhausen). The Genealogica Wettinensis names "Machtildem…et Agnetem" as the two daughters of "Conradus marchio filius Dedonis" & his wife, specifying that Agnes married "Heinricus palatinus Reni frater Othonis imperatoris"[47]."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Med Lands:
     "AGNES von Staufen (1176-Stade 9/10 May 1204, bur Stade St Marien). The Chronicon Sancti Michaelis Luneburgensis names "filiam Conradi palatini fratris Friderici imperatoris, Agnetam" as wife of "Heinricum…palatinum Reni", specifying that she was buried "in ecclesie beate Virginis apud Stadium"[31]. Heiress of the Pfalzgrafschaft. Her marriage was arranged by her mother who wanted to avoid a marriage with Philippe II King of France[32]. Although her marriage was opposed by her cousin Emperor Heinrich VI, it presented an opportunity for a reconciliation between the Welf and Staufen families[33]. The necrology of Seligenthal records the death "VI Id Mai" of "Agnes palatina Reni"[34]. The necrology of Seligenthal records the death "VI Id Mai" of "Agnes palatina Reni"[35].
     "m (Burg Stahleck end 1193) as his first wife, HEINRICH von Sachsen, son of HEINRICH "der Löwe" ex-Duke of Saxony and Bavaria & his second wife Matilda of England ([1173]-Braunschweig 28 Apr 1227, bur Braunschweig cathedral). He succeeded in 1195 as HEINRICH I Pfalzgraf bei Rhein. Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg 1213."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Genealogy.EU (Hohenstaufen): “E4. [2m.] Agnes, *1176, +Stade 9.5.1204, bur St-Blasien, Stade; m.Burg Stahleck (5.11.) 1193 Heinrich I Welf (*ca 1173 +28.4.1227)”.²⁰

; Per Genealogy.EU (Wettin I): “H3. Agnes, +1.1.1248, bur Wienhausen; m.1211 Heinrich I von Braunschweig, Pfgf der Rhein (*ca 1173, +28.4.1227)”.²¹ He was Pfalzgraf bei Rhein between 1195 and 1227.⁹

     Lothar (?) Prince of Saxony was born between 1174 and 1175 at Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany.¹
Lothar (?) Prince of Saxony died on 15 October 1190 at Augsbourg; died as a hostage.¹

     Otto IV (?) of Brunswick, Duke of Swabia, Emperor of Germany was born in 1174 at Normandy, France (now); Genealogy.EU (Welf 2 page) says b. ca 1175/1177.^1,2 He married Beatrice von Hohenstaufen, daughter of Philip II (?) Duke of Swabia, Holy Roman Emperor and Irini Maria Angelina Queen of Sicily, on 2 July 1212 at Nordhausen
; his 1st wife.^1,2,9,10 Otto IV (?) of Brunswick, Duke of Swabia, Emperor of Germany married Marie (?) de Brabant, daughter of Henri I "The Warrior" (?) Duke of Brabant and Lorraine and Mathilde de Boulogne Duchess of Brabant, after 19 May 1214 at Maastricht, Netherlands (now),
; his 2nd wife; her 1st husband.^11,2,12
Otto IV (?) of Brunswick, Duke of Swabia, Emperor of Germany died on 19 May 1218 at Harzburg; dsp.^1,2
      ; [2m.] Emperor Otto IV (1198-1215), Duke of Swabia (1208-12), *Normandie ca 1175-77, +Harzburg 19.5.1218; 1m: Nordhausen 23.7.1212 Beatrix von Hohenstaufen (*1198 +11.8.1212), dau.of Emperor Philipp; 2m: Maastricht 19.5.1214 Marie of Brabant (+19.5./14.6.1260.)² He was Count of Ponthieu.¹³ He was Duke of Swabia between 1208 and 1212.² He was Holy Roman Emperor between 1209 and 1215.^14,1,2

     Margaret Douglas married Patrick Halyburton 5th Lord Dirleton, son of George Halyburton 3rd Lord Halyburton and Mariot (?).³

Margaret Douglas died before 24 May 1505.¹
      ; van de Pas cites: The Lineage and Ancestry of H. R. H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, Edinburgh, 1977, Paget, Gerald, Reference: P 49184.¹

     Wilhelm "the Elder" (?) Duke of Brunswick & Luneburg was born in 1184 at Winchester, co. Hampshire, England.^9,2 He married Helene (?) of Denmark, daughter of Valdemar I Knudsen 'den store' "the Great" (?) uke of Slesvig, King of Denmark and Sophia (?) of Polock, in 1202.^9,10,2,7

Wilhelm "the Elder" (?) Duke of Brunswick & Luneburg died in 1213.⁹
Wilhelm "the Elder" (?) Duke of Brunswick & Luneburg died on 13 December 1213.²
      ; [2m.] Wilhelm, Duke of Lüneburg (1208-13), *Winchester 1184, +13.12.1213; m.summer 1202 Helene of Denmark (+Lüneburg 22.11.1233), dau.of King Waldemar I of Denmark.² He was Duke of Lüneburg between 1208 and 1213.²

     Eberwin/Erwin von Merseburg married Unknown (?), daughter of Unknown (?).^3,2

Eberwin/Erwin von Merseburg died before 906.²
     Reference: Genealogics cites: Europäische Stammtafeln, Band I, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1975, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von. 3.¹

; Per Med Lands:
     "EBERWIN (-before 906). Thietmar refers to "lord Erwin" as holder of the largest part of Merseburg "which we call the old city" and implies that he had died before the second marriage of his daughter Hatheburg[774].
     "m ---, sister-in-law of Markgraf THIETMAR, daughter of ---. The wife of Markgraf Thietmar and the mother of the first wife of Heinrich I King of Germany were sisters, as shown by Widukind who records the wife of Eberwin as matertera of "Sigifridi", son of Thietmar[775]. However, their Konradiner origin is speculative, suggested by Jackson, based it would seem only on the onomastics of the descendants of Markgraf Thietmar."
Med Lands cites:

; Per Med Lands:
     "daughter . The wife of Markgraf Thietmar and the mother of the first wife of Heinrich I King of Germany were sisters, as shown by Widukind who records the wife of Eberwin as matertera of "Sigifridi", son of Thietmar[769]. However, their Konradiner origin is speculative, suggested by Jackson, based it would seem only on the onomastics of the descendants of Markgraf Thietmar.
     "m EBERWIN, son of --- (-before 906). Thietmar refers to "lord Erwin" as holder of the largest part of Merseburg "which we call the old city" and implies that he had died before the second marriage of his daughter Hatheburg[770]."
Med Lands cites:

     Berenguela/Berengaria (?) of Navarre was born circa 1163 at Pamplona, Provincia de Navarra, Navarra, Spain (now).^2,3,9 She married Richard I "Coeur de Lion" (?) King of England, son of Henry II "Curtmantle" (?) King of England and Eleanor (Eleonore) (?) Duchess of Aquitaine, Countess of Poitou, on 12 May 1191 at Limassol, Cyprus.^1,10,4,3,11

Berenguela/Berengaria (?) of Navarre died on 23 December 1230 at Abbey de l'Epau, (near Le Mans), Sarthe, France (now).^2,3
Berenguela/Berengaria (?) of Navarre was buried after 23 December 1230 at Cathedrale St-Julien du Mans, Le Mans, Departement de la Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     1163, Pamplona, Provincia de Navarra, Navarra, Spain
     DEATH     23 Dec 1230 (aged 66–67), Le Mans, Departement de la Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France
     British Monarch. The Queen consort of King Richard I "Lionheart", she was the daughter of Sancho VI, King of Navarre and Sancha of Castile. She married Richard in Cyprus on May 12, 1191, and accompanied him on crusade. They returned seperately, and Richard was imprisoned. Berengaria stayed in Europe, attempting to raise money for his ransom. She did not return to England with him after his release. Richard was ordered by a priest to reunite with his wife and show her fidelity, but the couple was never reunited. Berengaria is the only English queen never to have set foot in England during the lifetime of her husband. The marriage was childless, and whether or not it was ever even consummated is a matter for conjecture. Richard's brother, King John, refused to pay her dowry pension, despite being ordered to do so by the Pope. The dowry was later payed by John's son. Berengaria settled in Le Mans, and entered the convent at the Abbey of L'Epau. She died at the age of 65, and was buried at the abbey, but was later moved to the Cathedral of St. Julien in Le Mans. Bio by: Kristen Conrad
     Family Members
     Parents
      Sancho VI King Of Navarre 1132–1194
      Sancha of Castile 1139–1179
     Spouse
      Richard I 1157–1199
     Siblings
      Fernando de Navarra unknown–1207
      Blanche de Navarre 1177–1229
     BURIAL     Cathedrale St-Julien du Mans, Le Mans, Departement de la Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France
     Maintained by: Find A Grave
     Originally Created by: girlofcelje
     Added: 21 Jun 2003
     Find A Grave Memorial 7603570.^12,3,9

     Philip fitz Roy (?) Prince of England married Amelie (?) of Cognac, daughter of Itier V (?) Seigneur of Cognac, Villebois and Jarnac.^2,1
Philip fitz Roy (?) Prince of England was born in 1184 at England.³
     He was living in 1201.² He was living in 1211.¹

     Nichole Braybrooke married Sir Thomas Chaworth Knt., of Wiverton, Nottinghamshire, son of Sir William de Chaworth Knt., and Alice Caltoft, before 1400
; his 1st wife.^1,7,4,8,3,9
Nichole Braybrooke died in 1411.^8,9
     Reference: Genealogics cites: The Complete Peerage, 1936 , Doubleday, H.A. & Lord Howard de Walden. XI 568.⁹ EDV-18 GKJ-17.

     Alianor (Eleanor) (?) of England, la Brette was buried at Convent of Amesbury, Wiltshire, England.⁷ She was born between 1182 and 1184 at France.^2,3,4 She and Leopold V (?) Duke of Austria and Styria were engaged in 1193.³
Alianor (Eleanor) (?) of England, la Brette died on 10 October 1241 at Bristol Castle, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; dsp.^3,1,2,4,5
      ; van de Pas cites: Burke's Guide to the Royal Family, London, 1973 , Reference: page 195.⁵

; Faris (1999) p. 279: [quote] ALIANOR OF ENGLAND la Brette [the Damsel of Brittany], only sister of the whole blood and heiress, born 1184, imprisoned by King John, remained in prison under King Henry III, died 10 Aug. 1241, unmarried, probably in Corfe Castle, buried, eventually at the convent of Amesbury, co. Wiltshire. [end quote]⁷

     Maud (?) of Brittany was born circa 1185 at France.⁵
Maud (?) of Brittany died before May 1189.⁴
      ; van de Pas cites: Burke's Guide to the Royal Family, London, 1973 , Reference: page 195.³

     Arthur I 'Le Posthume' (?) Duke of Brittany, Count of Anjou, Earl of Richmond was born on 29 March 1187 at Nantes, Departement de la Loire-Atlantique, Pays de la Loire, France.^9,8,4,5,6 He and Marie (?) de France, Duchess of Brabant were engaged in April 1202.^6,10
Arthur I 'Le Posthume' (?) Duke of Brittany, Count of Anjou, Earl of Richmond died before 3 April 1203 at Rouen, Departement de la Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; murdered.^1,9,8,4,5,6
Arthur I 'Le Posthume' (?) Duke of Brittany, Count of Anjou, Earl of Richmond was buried after 3 April 1203 at Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Rouen, Rouen, Departement de la Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     29 Mar 1187, France
     DEATH     3 Apr 1203 (aged 16), France
     English Royalty. Born the son of Geoffrey II Plantagenet, Earl of Richmond and Constance de Bretagne, Duchesse de Bretagne at Nantes, France. He gained the title of Duc de Bretagne in March 1187 and the title of Earl of Richmond in April 1199. Upon his the death of his uncle, Richard I 'Coeur de Lion' in 1199, Arthur, by the law of primogeniture, should have succeeded to the English crown, the French King, Phillip II, upheld his claim. The throne, however, was held by another uncle, John, who from his position of power had his nephew seized and held prisoner first at Falaise and then at Rouen on the River Seine. At least two versions of Arthur's demise exist, one relates that in the week before Easter, John murdered his nephew with his own hands and had the body thrown into the Seine. Alternately, Arthur escaped his captivity only to drown in the Seine. His body was found in the river and he was buried at Notre Dames des Prés, Rouen, Caux, France. Bio by: Iola
     Family Members
     Parents
          Geoffrey II Plantagenet 1158–1186
          Constance Penthièvre Plantagenet-de Bretagne 1161–1201
     Siblings
          Eleanor Plantagenet 1185–1241
     Half Siblings
          Alix de Thouars 1201–1221
          Catherine de Thouars 1201–1254
     BURIAL     Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Rouen, Rouen, Departement de la Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France
     Maintained by: Find A Grave
     Originally Created by: Iola
     Added: 13 May 2008
     Find A Grave Memorial 26789678.¹¹
      ; Genealogics cites: Burke's Guide to the Royal Family, London, 1973. page 195.¹²

; Faris (1999) p. 279: [quote] ARTHUR OF ENGLAND, Duc de Bretagne, only son and heir, born 29 Mar. 1187 at Nantes, captured by King John in 1202, murdered, about 3 Apr. 1203, probably at Rouen, said to have been buried at Notre Dame des Pres. [end quote]
; Per Med Lands:
     "MARIE de France (after 1197-15 Aug 1238, bur Louvain, église collégiale de Saint Pierre). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "filium unum Philippum…et filiam unam Mariam" as children of "Philippus [rex]" and "Mariam filiam ducis Meranie et marchionis Histrie", and in a later passage records their legitimation[544]. The primary sources which confirm her first betrothal has not yet been identified. King Philippe II agreed the betrothal of “Marie sa fille” and “Artur. comte de Bretagne” by charter dated [14/30] Apr 1202[545]. The Chronique de Guillaume de Nangis records the marriage in 1212 of "Philippe roi de France…Marie sa fille, veuve de Philippe comte de Namur" and "le duc de Brabant"[546]. The Annales Parchenses record the marriage in 1204 of "Heinricus dux Lotharingie" and "filiam regis Francie", naming her "Maria uxor Henrici ducis" in a later passage[547], although the date is incorrect. The Oude Kronik van Brabant records that Marie was buried "Affligenii"[548].
     "Betrothed (1200) to ALEXANDER Prince of Scotland, son of WILLIAM I "the Lion" King of Scotland & his wife Ermengarde de Beaumont (Haddington, East Lothian 24 Aug 1198-Isle of Kerrara, Bay of Ohan 8 Jul 1249, bur Melrose Abbey, Roxburghshire). He succeeded in 1214 as ALEXANDER II King of Scotland.
     "Betrothed ([14/30] Apr 1202) to ARTHUR I Duke of Brittany, son of GEOFFREY of England Duke of Brittany & his wife Constance Dss of Brittany (posthumously Nantes 29 Mar 1187-murdered Rouen or Cherbourg 3 Apr 1203, bur Notre Dame des Prés, Rouen or Abbaye de Bec, Normandy).
     "m firstly (contract Aug 1206) PHILIPPE I “le Noble” Marquis de Namur, son of BAUDOUIN V Comte de Hainaut [BAUDOUIN VIII Count of Flanders] & his wife Marguerite II Ctss of Flanders (Valenciennes Mar 1174-15 Oct 1212, bur Namur, Cathedral Saint-Aubin).
     "m secondly (Soissons, Aisne 22 Apr 1213) as his second wife, HENRI I "le Guerroyeur" Duke of Brabant, son of GODEFROI VII Duke of Lower Lotharingia, Duc de Louvain, Comte de Brabant & his first wife Margareta van Limburg (1165-Köln 5 Sep 1235, bur Louvain, église collégiale de Saint Pierre) (-5 Oct 1235)."
Med Lands cites: He was Duc de Bretagne between 1196 and 1203.^9,4 He was duc de Normandie et d'Aquitaine in 1199.⁶ He was comte d'Anjou, de Tours et du Maine, King of England and Ireland in 1199.⁶ He was Duc de Bretagne in 1201.⁶

     Sir Gerard (III) Braybrooke Knt., of Clifton, Colmworth, and Great Barford, Bedfordshire was born circa 1332; Richardson says "aged 27 in 1359, aged 54 in 1386."^2,4 He married Margaret Longueville, daughter of John (II) de Longueville of Overton, Bedfordshire and Margaret Worteley, before 29 March 1350
; Richardson says "married on or before Easter 1350."^5,2,6,4 Sir Gerard (III) Braybrooke Knt., of Clifton, Colmworth, and Great Barford, Bedfordshire married Isabel de Meynell, daughter of Sir Hugh de Meynell Knt., of Langley Meynell, etc. Derbyshire and Alice de Audley, circa 2 May 1369
; his 2nd wife; her 3rd husband; date is for license.^2,7,3,4
Sir Gerard (III) Braybrooke Knt., of Clifton, Colmworth, and Great Barford, Bedfordshire died between 1 February 1402 and 1403.^2,3,4
     EDV-19 GKJ-18.

Reference: Genealogics cites:
     1. Shirley of Shirley and Lower Ettington 1999., O'Connor, Robert.
     2. History of Parliament , Roskell. 1386 2:343
     3. Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families 2004, Salt Lake City, Richardson, Douglas. 147
     4. Ancestor list of Lucy and Emily O'Connor 2015 , O'Connor, Robert. 2,393,620.^5,4

     Don Sancho (?) Infante de Castilla was born on 5 April 1181.^1,5
Don Sancho (?) Infante de Castilla died on 26 July 1181.^1,5

     Federico Ubaldo della Rovere Hereditary Duke of Urbino and Gubbio was born on 16 May 1605 at Pesaro, Italy (now).^1,2 He married Claudia de Medici, daughter of Ferdinando I de Medici Cardinal, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Chrétienne (?) de Lorraine, in 1621
; her 1st husband.^1,3,4,2
Federico Ubaldo della Rovere Hereditary Duke of Urbino and Gubbio died on 28 June 1623 at Urbino, Italy (now), at age 18; murdered.^1,2
      ; Leo van de pas cites: 1. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: II 120
2. I Cataloghi dell'Opera di Pompeo Litta 'Famiglie Celebri Italiane' Modena, 1930., Anton Ferrante Boschetti.³

; Federico Ubaldo, Hereditary Duke of Urbino and Gubbio, *Pesaro 16.5.1605, +k.a.Urbino 28.6.1623; m.1621 Claudia de Medici, Pss of Tuscany (*4.6.1604 +25.12.1648.)²

     Doña Urraca (?) Infanta de Castilla was born between 1186 and 27 May 1187; Med lands says b. 1186/27 May 1187.^1,3,4 She married Afonso II "o Gordo" (?) King of Portugal, son of Sancho I Martino "the Popular" (?) King of Portugal and Dulce/Dulcia (?) of Aragon, in 1206.^{10,5,11,1,2,3,12,13,4}

Doña Urraca (?) Infanta de Castilla died on 3 November 1220.^1,5,2,14,3,4
Doña Urraca (?) Infanta de Castilla was buried after 3 November 1220 at Mosterio de Santa Maria, Alcobaca, Alcobaça Municipality, Leiria, Portugal; From Find A Grave:
     BIRTH     28 May 1187, Spain
     DEATH     3 Nov 1220 (aged 33), Coimbra, Portugal
     Daughter of Alfonso VIII, King of Castile and Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile. Granddaughter of Sancho III King of Castile and Toledo and Blanche of Navarre, King Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitane.
     Wife of Alfonso II of Portugal, The King of Portugal and second but oldest surviving son of Sancho I and Dulce Berenguer, daughter of Raymond IV, Count of Barcelona. They married in 1206 and had three sons and one daughter:
     She was originally considered for Louis VIII, the King of France, but Eleanor objected to her name, which means 'magpie' in Castilian, so her sister, Blanche, became Queen of France instead.
     Family Members
     Parents
          Alfonso VIII Borgoña de Castilla 1155–1214
          Eleanor Plantagenet 1162–1214
     Spouse
          Afonso II of Portugal 1185–1233
     Siblings
          Berenguela de Castilla y Plantagenet de León 1180–1246
          Sancho de Castilla y Plantagenet 1181–1181
          Sancha de Castilla y Plantagenet 1182–1184
          Blanche de Castile 1188–1252
          Fernando de Castilla y Plantagenet 1189–1211
          Mafalda de Castilla y Plantagenet 1191–1211
          Leonor de Castilla y Plantagenet de Aragona 1202–1244
          Enrique I de Castilla y Plantagenet 1204–1217
     Children
          Alfonso III 1210–1279
          Eleanor of Portugal 1211–1231
     BURIAL     Mosterio de Santa Maria, Alcobaca, Alcobaça Municipality, Leiria, Portugal
     Created by: Anne Shurtleff Stevens
     Added: 23 Feb 2013
     Find a Grave Memorial 105699152.^1,3,15
     Reference: Genealogics cites: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: II 53.¹⁶

; Per Genealogics:
     "Urraca was about 1186, the daughter of Alfonso VIII, king of Castile, and Eleanor of England, daughter of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. She was originally considered as a prospective bride for Louis VIII of France, but Eleanor of Aquitaine objected to her name (Urraca means 'magpie' in Spanish), preferring the Spanish name of Urraca's sister Blanche, Blanca.
     "In 1206 Urraca married Afonso II 'o Gordo', king of Portugal, son of Sancho I 'o Povoador', king of Portugal, and Dulce of Barcelona. They had five children of whom Afonso III, Eleonora and Fernando would have progeny.
     "Urraca died in Coimbra on 3 November 1220, and was buried in the Monastery of Alcobaça north of Lisbon."¹⁶

; Per Med Lands:
     "Infanta doña URRACA de Castilla ([1186/28 May 1187]-Coimbra 3 Nov 1220, bur Cistercian monastery of Santa María de Alcobaça). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Henricum qui iuvenis obiit et quinque sorores, prima Berengaria…secunda Urraca, tertia regina Francie, quarta Alienor, quinta Constantia monialis" as children of "sorore regis Anglie Richardi…Alienor…soror ex alio patre comitisse Marie Campaniensis", specifying that Urraca was "regina Portugalie"[761]. The De Rebus Hispaniæ of Rodericus Ximenes records that "Aldefonsum", son of "Sancius" & his wife, married "Urracam filiam Regis Castellæ…Aldefonsi"[762]. The testament of “Regina Portugaliæ Donna Urraca”, dated 31 Jul 1214, fearing her own death bequeathed half of her property to “viro meo Regi Domno Alphonso”, and made various religious donations[763]. “Alphonsus...Portugaliæ Rex...cum uxore mea Regina D. Urraca et filliis meis Infantibus Dono Sancio et Dono Alphonso et Dona Eleonor” granted property “in Ansede” to “Gunsalvo Gomes homini meo” by charter dated Jun 1217[764]. The Breve Chronicon Alcobacense records that "Alfonsus" was buried "Alcobacie cum uxore sua domna Urraca filia regis Castelle domni Alfonsi"[765].
     "m (1206) Infante dom AFONSO de Portugal, son of SANCHO I “o Pobledor” King of Portugal & Infanta doña Dulcia de Aragón (Coimbra 23 Apr 1185-Coimbra 25 Mar 1223, bur Cistercian monastery of Santa María de Alcobaça). He succeeded his father in 1212 as AFONSO II “o Gordo” King of Portugal."
Med Lands cites:

     Henry le Scrope died; died in infancy.¹

     Don Fernando (?) Infante de Castilla was born on 29 November 1189.^1,3,2
Don Fernando (?) Infante de Castilla died on 14 October 1211 at Madrid, Spain (now), at age 21.^3,1,2
      ; Leo van de Pas cites: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, 4 volumes, Marburg, 1953, 1975., W. K. Prinz von Isenburg, Reference: II 47.²